A patient with AIDS has an opportunistic infection that started attacking her intestines and is now moving to other organs. What infection does the patient have and what medications will treat it?

a. Pneumocystis carinii; antifungals
b. Pneumocystis carinii; antibiotics
c. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare; antifungals
d. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare; antibiotics

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare; antibiotics

Explanation:

I calculated it logically


Related Questions

According to the Australian Commission of Safety and Quality in Health Care, Clinical Care Standards
A.

Are unwarranted and a waste of time and resources, as it is well established that all health care provision occurs according to best practice
B.

Were established to support clinical experts and consumers develop Clinical Care Standards on health conditions that would only benefit from a state-based and territory-based coordinated approach
C.

Offer limited use in the Austalian Health System, as many care standards are governed by AHPRA
D.

Can play an important role in delivering appropriate care and reducing unwarranted variation, as they identify and define the care people should expect to be offered or receive, regardless of where they are treated in Australia.

Answers

Answer:

ill skip

Explanation:

To help ensure team well-being, CERT leaders may:
A Prevent volunteers from taking breaks
B Gradually phase out workers from high-stress to low-stress jobs
C Ask survivors to help hand out water
D Work for days without a nap

Answers

Answer:

deez

Explanation:

Transdermal medications a. are given systemically and have a systemic effect. b. are given topically and have a systemic effect. c. are given topically and have a local effect. d. are given systemically but have a local effect.

Answers

Answer: Transdermal medications are given topically and have a systemic effect. The correct option is B.

Explanation:

In the administration of drug to patients, there are different routes that can be used by the health care provider. These include:

--> Through injection: intramuscular, intravenous, and subcutaneous routes

--> Through gastrointestinal tract: for example,Sublingual (under the tongue), Rectal (in the rectum)

--> Through the route of administration that dictates dosage form: for example, inhalation and TRANSDERMAL route.

TRANSDERMAL medication is the route of drug administration whereby drugs are delivered through the skin ( topically) in the form of patches. They provide a consistent delivery of small amounts of a drug into the blood stream over a long period of time. They are designed to exert their effects on deeper or more distant tissues. Therefore the transdermal medication have a systemic effects when applied topically.

Transdermal medications are given topically and have a systemic effect.

Transdermal medications are absorbed by the skin before they go into the bloodstream of the person. Transdermal simply means applying drug or medicine through the skin. An advantage of transdermal medications is  that it's easy to apply. Transdermal drugs are used in the management and the treatment of various conditions, like pain, hypertension, migraines, etc.

Common examples of drugs that are given through transdermal patches include opioid medications, nicotine, ensam, fentanyl etc. It should also be noted that such drugs have a systemic effect on the body of the patient.

In conclusion, the correct option is B.

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Anti-infective drugs that treat HIV usually target protease, reverse transcriptase, or integrase because they

a. are required for the virus to be able to replicate.
b. are required for viral attachment to the host cell.
c. allow the host cell to be removed by the immune system.
d. allow the virus to be recognized by the immune system.

Answers

Answer:

d. allow the virus to be recognized by the immune system

Explanation:

I think that

Prescriptions may state that a patient should be given "ibuprofen as indicated for pain." Which prescription gives the correct indication?

a. tamoxifen as indicated for autoimmune disease
b. loperamide as indicated for constipation
c. oxycodone as indicated for pain
d. sertraline as indicated for insomnia

Answers

Answer:

C. Oxycodone as indicated for pain

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

C. Oxycodone as indicated for pain


I know my research :)

Vivian is concerned that a new medication could interact with other medications she is taking. When she picks up the new medication, she asks the pharmacy technician whether she should change her current doses of other drugs.
Which BEST describes how the pharmacy technician should handle the situation?

a. The pharmacy technician should give the customer an information packet that discusses side effects.
b. The pharmacy technician should have the patient call the doctor that prescribed the medication.
c. The pharmacy technician should research the drug online and answer the customer's questions.
d. The pharmacy technician should direct the customer to the pharmacist to discuss interactions.

Answers

Answer:

D. The pharmacy technician should direct the customer to the pharmacist to discuss interactions.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Learning the rules of syntax for a specific language best illustrates the acquisition of

Answers

Answer:

Phonemes

Explanation:

Learning the rules of syntax for a specific language best illustrates the acquisition of phonemes

What are the levels of serotonin in the body when someone is feeling depressed, and how can depression be treated?

a. Serotonin levels are low, and by increasing serotonin, the patient will have an increase in happy feelings.
b. Serotonin levels are high, and by decreasing serotonin, the patient will have an increase in happy feelings.
c. Serotonin levels are constant, and by decreasing serotonin, the patient will have an increase in happy feelings.
d. Serotonin levels are fluctuating, and by increasing serotonin, the patient will have an increase in happy feelings.

Answers

Answer:

A. Serotonin levels are low, and by increasing serotonin, the patient will have an increase in happy feelings.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Anti-infective drugs are taken to

a. prevent the transmission of the virus that leads to AIDS.
b. cure AIDS.
c. decrease the levels of the virus that leads to AIDS.
d. cure HIV

Answers

Answer:

C. decrease the levels of the virus that leads to AIDS

after the surgery, a patient drinks 2.5 ounces of clear liquids every 2 hours. how many ml will the patient drink in 8 hours?

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

In order to stay hydrated, it's recommended to drink at least 64 ounces of liquid in the weeks and months after gastric sleeve surgery. However, WeightWise believes 96 to 120 ounces will yield the greatest results in staving off dehydration

At first, you may need to dilute fruit juices to avoid nausea or diarrhea. Avoid extremes. It may be helpful to avoid extremely hot or cold liquids until your stomach fully heals, usually around six weeks.

A clear liquid diet consists of clear liquids — such as water, broth and plain gelatin — that are easily digested and leave no undigested residue in your intestinal tract. Your doctor may prescribe a clear liquid diet before certain medical procedures or if you have certain digestive problems.

Answer:

I believe it is 40.

Explanation:

this question is no more than a math problem. there is two way's of doing this,

2.5 times 2 times 8, or 8 times 2 and then 16 times 2.5 from the 8 and 2.

Thank you.

Sara, a 14-year-old, has come to the office for her school physical. She is very remote, moody, and unwilling to answer any questions you ask her as part of her physical exam. She seems to have changed a great deal in the past year, and is thinner, more unkempt, and lethargic. You notice also that her mother is constantly badgering her and rolling her eyes in exasperation at her lack of cooperation.

What could you do to facilitate the examination and improve communication with Sara?

What possible problems could Sara be experiencing?

What should you do about the concerns that you have for Sara?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. To facilitate the examination and communication with Sara, it would be important to politely ask her mother to leave the room. This could make Sara more relaxed and allow her to feel more comfortable answering questions, as we can see that her mother's presence is bothering her. Then it would be important to tell Sara that everything that was said in the room would be confidential and no one besides her and the interviewer would know about anything she said, for this reason, she could speak without fear of suffering any reprisal or having the content of the conversation disseminated.

2. Sara may be facing issues related to her teenage insecurities. She is 14 years old and it is common for teenagers at this age to become irritable, moody and anxious. She may also be facing problems related to substance ingestion, hormonal imbalance, among others.

3. To resolve concerns about Sara, it is important that the interviewer establish a relationship of complicity, so that Sara can inform what she is feeling, what is causing this behavior and what kind of situations she is involved. It is also important that she undergo medical tests that show the hormonal level and substances present in her body.

In order to improve the communication with Saracreate and maintain a trustful relationship with her.Begin the conversation with a warm smile on your face and ask about her likes, wishesReassure Sara that, none of the information shared by she is not exposed or shared with anyone.try to set a positive tonePolitely ask her about the problems she is facing.Tell her to explain her feelings. possible problems could Sara be experiencing   Based upon the clinical picture of Sara and her mother's way of says that Sara is a possible victim of domestic violence by her mother.The child may be facing emotional abuse also. The following interventions can be done,  Plan for a counseling session for Sara.Collect information regarding the scholastic performance and way of behavior at school.Get connected with her school health nurse and collect information about possible sickness, school absenteeismCarefully monitor her past health history and vaccination history.Communicate with her mother and collect the complete family history.Connect with a community self-help group to make the interaction live.Carry out a complete growth and development assessment along with a detailed physical examination.  

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why do medications require different routes into the body

Answers

Other routes of administration are required when the oral route cannot be used, for example: When a person cannot take anything by mouth. When a drug must be administered rapidly or in a precise or very high dose. When a drug is poorly or erratically absorbed from the digestive tract.

Which term describes habit-forming drugs that are regulated by the Drug Enforcement Agency?

a. beta blockers
b. regulated substances
c. macrolides
d. controlled substances

Answers

Answer:

controlled substances

Explanation:

The mission of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) is to enforce the controlled substances laws and regulations of the United States and bring to the criminal and civil justice system of the United States, or any other competent jurisdiction, those organizations and principal members of organizations, involved in the growing, manufacture, or distribution of controlled substances appearing in or destined for illicit traffic in the United States; and to recommend and support non-enforcement programs aimed at reducing the availability of illicit controlled substances on the domestic and international markets.

Which BEST describes why a pharmacy technician would need to be familiar with OTC drugs?

a. so the pharmacy technician can advice patients on which drugs to take
b. so a pharmacy technician can fill a prescription for OTC drugs not covered by the patient's insurance
c. so the pharmacy technician can identify drug-drug interactions for the patients
d. so the pharmacy technician can monitor dosage as ordered by a physician

Answers

Answer:

B. So a pharmacy technician can fill a prescription for OTC drugs not covered by the patient's insurance

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

what happens if you mix melatonin and water and drank it?

Answers

Answer:

nothing will happen, it will help it go down easier/faster

Explanation:

Answer:

nothing

Explanation:

Maximum amount of oxygen that an individual can utilize during intense or maximal exercise.Vocabulary

Answers

Answer:

VO2

Explanation:

This should be the right answer.

Avalie as afirmativas sobre a irrigação dos dentes: Escolha uma opção: a. As duas arcadas dentárias têm anastomoses com as artérias da face. b. As artérias lingual, bucal e facial fornecem a maior parte do sangue para os dentes. c. Os ramos interdentais ou peridentais penetram nos dentes pelo colo. d. Cada dente recebe apenas um ramo dental. e. Os dentes da arcada inferior recebem mais ramos arteriais que os da arcada superior.

Answers

ummm, i think this is the wrong subject haha..

Janelle is taking the drug raltegravir. What is the drug doing in her body to reduce the levels of HIV?

a. The integrase inhibitor prevents the virus from the making of new viral proteins that can assemble into new viruses.
b. The protease inhibitor prevents the virus from the making of new viral proteins that can assemble into new viruses.
c. The protease inhibitor prevents the viral DNA from being inserted into her cellular DNA.
d. The integrase inhibitor prevents the viral DNA from being inserted into her cellular DNA.

Answers

Answer:

D. The integrase inhibitor prevents the viral DNA from being inserted into her cellular DNA.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Which drugs treat nausea and vomiting?

a. non-opioid
b. opioid
c. antiemetics
d. antibiotics

Answers

Answer:

antiemetics (✓)

hope it will help.u....

Rasheeda is going to see her oncologist because of some side effects that her recent start of chemotherapy drugs have caused. She tells the doctor that she has been feeling like she is going to throw up all the time and is also feeling nervous and afraid of all of the changes that have occurred since her cancer diagnosis. What drug would her doctor MOST LIKELY prescribe to treat Rasheeda's symptoms?

a. droperidol
b. nabilone
c. aprepitant
d. loperamide

Answers

Answer:

c. aprepitant

Explanation:

is a medication used to prevent chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) and to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting. It may be used together with ondansetron and dexamethasone. It is taken by mouth

Wesley's doctor prescribes a few drug for him that will help with his nausea. The new drug interferes with the emesis control center in the brain that makes him feel nauseous. Which medication will Wesley be taking?

a. Inapsine(R)
b. Emend(R)
c. Cesamet(R)
d. Imodium(R)

Answers

Answer:

B. Emend(R)

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Caleb is working as pharmacy technician. He has decided that he wants to continue with his education because he wants to become a pharmacist. Which statement BEST describes Caleb's situation?

a. Caleb has some education but needs to pass the certification exam.
b. Caleb has a license and is wanting to obtain a certificate.
c. Caleb has a certificate and is wanting to obtain a license.
d. Caleb has passed one PTCE but still needs to pass the other.

Answers

Answer:

C. Caleb has a certificate and is wanting to obtain a license.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

What have one-way valves just like valves of the heart

Answers

Answer:

The heart consists of four chambers, two atria (upper chambers) and two ventricles (lower chambers). There is a valve through which blood passes before leaving each chamber of the heart. ... They act as one-way inlets of blood on one side of a ventricle and one-way outlets of blood on the other side of a ventricle.

Explanation:

Patients who are on chemotherapy drugs often lose their hair. Which BEST explains why this happens?

a. Chemotherapy drugs are poisons that not only target cancerous cells, but also can affect healthy hair cells.
b. Chemotherapy drugs are antagonistic drugs that cause hair follicles to become inactive.
c. Chemotherapy drugs are agonist drugs and cause the cells to produce a protein that prevents hair cell growth.
d. Chemotherapy drugs are prodrugs and are activated when they reach the hair cells.

Answers

Answer:

A. Chemotherapy drugs are poisons that not only target cancerous cells, but also can affect healthy hair cells.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Answer:

Chemotherapy drugs are poisons that not only target cancerous cells, but also can affect healthy hair cells

Explanation:

not all chemotherapy drugs You will lose your hair when you take it

In which states is it legal for anyone to share nutrition education through materials originating from a public or well-known entity such as the American Heart Association, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the American College of Nutrition

Answers

Incomplete question. Here are the missing options:

a. Maryland and Utah

b. Arizona and Michigan

c. Florida and Wisconsin

d. California and New Mexico

Answer:

d. California and New Mexico

Explanation:

According to information from the Council of Holistic Health Educators' official website, in the states of California and New Mexico, there are no strict restrictions on sharing nutrition education.

However, in these states, it is considered legal if anyone shared nutrition education through materials coming from a public or well-known entity such as the American Heart Association, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the American College of Nutrition. For example, in New Mexico, the Unlicensed Health Care Practice Act allows for such provisions.

It is legal in states such as California and New Mexico for the people to share nutrition education that are gotten through materials that originated from a well-known entity.

Nutrition education is the process through which students in schools are taught about the importance of nutrition in schools. Health professionals are also responsible for educating individuals about the importance of good nutrition. Nutrition education is vital in order for people to live a healthy life.

The American Heart Association is an organization that teaches the members of the public on how to live healthy and also funds researches on cardiovascular issues.

The Council of Holistic Health Educators is simply an advocacy group for the practitioners and holistic schools and according to them, there's no strict regulations with regards to the sharing of nutrition education in states like California and New Mexico.

It should be noted that there are strict restrictions in states like Utah, Florida, Maryland, Wisconsin etc.

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A pharmacist on the phone with a physician is confused and not sure whether he understands the physician's instructions. Which active listening technique would help the pharmacist ensure that he understands the physician correctly?

a. Rather than listening, the pharmacist could demand that the physician send the instructions in an e-mail.
b. Before listening, the pharmacist could read previous instructions and ask if the physician will just be repeating them.
c. While listening, the pharmacist could read other information online and compare it to the instructions.
d. After listening, the pharmacist could restate the instructions in his own words and then ask if he understood correctly.

Answers

Answer:

D. After listening, the pharmacist could restate the instructions in his own words and then ask if he understood correctly.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Based upon your knowledge of cell wall structure, explain how the microbes causing meningitis and typhoid fever can induce fever and systemic shock in an infected patient.

Answers

Answer:

The outer layer contains endotoxins that cause these symptoms

Explanation:

Endotoxins are lipopolysaccharides complex associated with the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Pseudomonas, Neisseria, Shigella, etc). These endotoxins are well-known to cause inflammation and fever, which are natural responses of the immune system. Inflammation stimulates white blood cells (leukocytes) to attack pathogenic harmful microorganisms. Moreover, the increased body temperature (fever) also can inhibit the growth of many harmful microorganisms since human pathogens are mesophiles, i.e., they exhibit an optimum growth at moderate temperature (35 °C).

Which drug works by inhibiting the flow of calcium into the smooth muscle of the blood vessels?

a. cirpofloxacin
b. atorvastatin
c. diazepam
d. amlodipine

Answers

Answer:

D. Amlodipine

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Answer:

d. amlodipine

Explanation:

The calcium channel blockers act by blocking the influx of calcium ions into vascular smooth muscle and cardiac muscle cells during membrane depolarization. Because muscle contraction is largely dependent upon influx of calcium, its inhibition causes relaxation, particularly in arterial beds.

Wei Xu, a secretary for a pharmaceutical manufacturer, was hospitalized with a severe allergic reaction after being stung by hornets on his vacation. He was hospitalized and missed two months of work due to the accident. What OSHA report would be filed

Answers

Answer:

No report would be filed, as this is not a case of an accident in the workplace.

Explanation:

OSHA is an institution that regulates and manages proper working conditions across the country. OSHA's goal is to avoid work environments that endanger the physical and psychological health of employees. In the case shown in the question above, Wei Xu was in poor health when he was attacked by wasps. However, this incident took place outside the work environment, during Wei Xu's vacation, so OSHA's work does not fit into this incident, this case will not be recorded and no reports will be filed.

Which describes the drug amoxicillin?

a. Amoxicillin is in the class benzodiazepines and the category antibiotics.
b. Amoxicillin is in the class antibiotics and the category benzodiazepines.
c. Amoxicillin is in the class antibiotics and the category penicillin.
d. Amoxicillin is in the class penicillin and the category antibiotics.

Answers

Answer:

D. Amoxicillin is in the class penicillin and the category antibiotics.

Explanation:

I calculated it logically

Answer:

c. Amoxicillin is in the class antibiotics and the category penicillin

Explanation:

Amoxicillin active ingredient penicillin

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