A person pays $1 to play a certain game by rolling a single die once. if a 1 or 2 comes up, the person wins nothing. if, however, the player rolls a 3, 4, 5, or 6 he or she wins the difference between the number rolled and $1, this means that the game is not fair, based on the expected value
How do we determine the expected value of the game?We can see that the expected value of the game can be found by multiplying each payout by its probability of occurring and then summing up the results:Expected value = (0.2)($1) + (0.2)($1) + (0.2)($2) + (0.2)($3) + (0.2)($4) + (0.2)($0) + (0.2)($0)Expected value = $0.40 Since the expected value of the game is positive, it means that, over the long run, players are expected to make money on average. This means that the game is not fair.
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Mark wants to buy a new pair of sneakers that cost 215. His aunt gave him 100 for the sneakers. Market also lnow sthat he can esrn 16 for each hour that he works at his aunts store how many full hours must mark work to buy the sneakers
Mark needs a total amount of 215 to buy sneakers and we know that his aunt gave him 100 for the same, he also know that he can earn 16 for each hour that he works at his aunt's store, therefore he needs to work 8 hours.
Mark needs a total amount of 215 to buy sneakers and we know that his aunt gave him 100 for the same,
therefore, we can say that 215 - 100 = 115
therefore, Mark now needs only 115 for him to buy sneakers and now we need to find how many full hours do Mark need to work to buy sneakers:
therefore, we need to divide 115 by 16 to find out the hours he needs to work at his aunt's store:
115/16 = 7.2
we get 7.2 which also means 7 hours 20 mins but we need to find full hours Mark needs to work, that will be:
8 hours.
Therefore, we know that Mark needs to work 8 full hours for him to buy sneakers.
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What is the scale factor of the following pair of similar polygons ?
The scale factor of the following pair of similar polygons after the dilation is 0.7
Calculating the scale factor of the similar polygonsGiven
The pair of similar polygons
From the pair of similar polygons, we have the following corresponding side lengths
Pre-image of the polygon = 30
Image of the polygon = 21
The scale factor of the similar polygons is then calculated as
Scale factor = 21/30
Evaluate the quotient
Scale factor = 0.7
Hence, the scale factor is 0.7
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if a traingle with all sides of equal legnth has a perimeter of 15x 27 , what is an expression for the legnth of one of the sides
If a triangle with all sides of equal length has a perimeter of 15x + 27, the expression for the length of one of the sides is (5x + 9).
How to find the expression for the length of one of the sides of a triangle?The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of the lengths of all three sides. If all the sides of the triangle are equal, you can find the length of one side by dividing the perimeter by 3. Here, the perimeter is given as 15x + 27. Therefore, the length of one side will be (15x + 27) / 3 = 5x + 9. Hence, an expression for the length of one of the sides is (5x + 9).
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Un número tiene 8 divisores. Además, cada uno de la mitad y la tercera parte de él tienen cuatro divisores. Si la suma de todos los divisores del número es 216, obtén tal número
The number we are looking for is N = 2 × 2^3 × 3^2 = 72.
Let's first recall some properties of the number of divisors of an integer. If we factorize an integer n as a product of prime powers, say
n = p_1^a_1 × p_2^a_2 × ... × p_k^a_k
then the number of divisors of n is given by
d(n) = (a_1 + 1) × (a_2 + 1) × ... × (a_k + 1).
Using this fact, we can deduce some information about the number we are looking for. Let's call it N. We know that N has 8 divisors, so it must be of the form
N = p_1^2 × p_2^2, or N = p_1^7,
where p_1 and p_2 are distinct prime numbers.
Now, we are told that each of N/2 and N/3 has four divisors. We can use the same fact about the number of divisors to conclude that
N/2 = q_1^3 × q_2, or N/2 = q_1^1 × q_2^3,
and
N/3 = r_1^3 × r_2, or N/3 = r_1^1 × r_2^3,
where q_1, q_2, r_1, and r_2 are distinct prime numbers.
To simplify the notation, let's introduce the variables a, b, c, d, e, and f, defined by
p_1 = q_1^a × q_2^b,
p_2 = r_1^c × r_2^d,
N/2 = q_1^e × q_2^f,
N/3 = r_1^g × r_2^h.
Using the information we have so far, we can write down equations for a, b, c, d, e, f, g, and h in terms of unknown exponents:
a + 1 × (b + 1) = e + 1 × (f + 1) = 4,
c + 1 × (d + 1) = g + 1 × (h + 1) = 4,
2a × 2b = ef,
2c × 2d = gh.
We can solve this system of equations by trial and error. For example, we can start by trying all possible values of a and b such that 2a × 2b = 4. This gives us two possibilities: a = 0, b = 2, or a = 1, b = 1. Using the first possibility, we get e = 3, f = 1, which leads to N/2 = q_1^3 × q_2, and hence N = 2 × q_1^3 × q_2^2. Substituting this into the equation for the sum of divisors, we get
(1 + q_1 + q_1^2 + q_1^3) × (1 + q_2 + q_2^2) = 216.
We can solve this equation by trial and error as well, or by observing that 216 = 2^3 × 3^3, and hence the two factors on the left-hand side must be equal to 2^3 and 3^3, respectively. This gives us the unique solution q_1 = 2 and q_2 = 3, and hence N = 2 × 2^3 × 3^2 = 72.
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Suppose you roll a special 37-sided die. What is the probability that one of the following numbers is rolled? 35 | 25 | 33 | 9 | 19 Probability = (Round to 4 decimal places) License Points possible: 1 This is attempt 1 of 2.
Answer:
5/37
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 37 possible outcomes when rolling a 37-sided die, so the probability of rolling any one specific number is 1/37.
To find the probability of rolling any of the given numbers (35, 25, 33, 9, or 19), we need to add the probabilities of rolling each individual number.
Probability of rolling 35: 1/37
Probability of rolling 25: 1/37
Probability of rolling 33: 1/37
Probability of rolling 9: 1/37
Probability of rolling 19: 1/37
The probability of rolling any one of these numbers is the sum of these probabilities:
1/37 + 1/37 + 1/37 + 1/37 + 1/37 = 5/37
So the probability of rolling any of the given numbers is 5/37, which is approximately 0.1351 when rounded to four decimal places.
based on historical data, it takes students an average of 48 minutes with a standard deviation of 15 minutes to complete the unit 5 test. what is the probability that your class of 20 students will have a mean completion time greater than 60 minutes on the unit 5 test?
Using central limit theorem, the probability that the class of 20 students will have a mean completion time greater than 60 minutes on the unit 5 test is 0.00017332
What is the probability that your class of 20 students will have a mean completion time greater than 60 minutes on the unit 5 test?We can use the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) to approximate the distribution of the sample mean completion time for the class. According to CLT, the distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal, with a mean equal to the population mean and a standard deviation equal to the population standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size.
In this case, the population mean is given as 48 minutes, the population standard deviation is given as 15 minutes, and the sample size is 20. Therefore, the mean of the sample mean completion time is also 48 minutes, and the standard deviation of the sample mean completion time is 15/√20 ≈ 3.3541 minutes.
To find the probability that the class mean completion time is greater than 60 minutes, we can standardize the distribution of the sample mean completion time using the z-score formula:
z = (x - μ) / (σ / √n)
where x is the value we want to find the probability for (in this case, x = 60), μ is the population mean, σ is the population standard deviation, and n is the sample size.
Plugging in the values, we get:
z = (60 - 48) / (15 / √20) = 3.5777
Using a standard normal distribution table (or calculator), we can find the probability that a z-score is greater than 3.5777.
P = 0.00017332
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find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD in each case.
The area of the quadrilateral ABCD for this case is of 4 square units.
How to obtain the area of the quadrilateral ABCD?The quadrilateral ABCD in the context of this problem represents a diamond, hence it's area is given by half the product of the diagonal lengths of the diamond.
The lengths for each diagonal of the diamond are given as follows:
Diagonal AC = 2 - 0 = 2.Diagonal BD = 4 - 0 = 4.The product of the diagonal lengths is given as follows:
AC x BD = 2 x 4 = 8 square units.
Hence half the product of these diagonal lengths, representing the area of the quadrilateral, is given as follows:
0.5 x 8 square units = 4 square units.
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Please help it is due tomorrow
Answer: 30
Step-by-step explanation: So what you do is,
1) Add the 25 to the 8
2) Find the sum
3) Subtract 3 from the sum
4) Done!
I hope this helps!
Best,
Abigail H
8th Grade
what is -0.33333333333 as a fraction
Answer:
-1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
-1/3
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the y-intercept of the line
with the equation y = - 4x - 12
Answer:
-12 is the y intercept while your slope is -4
Step-by-step explanation:
A wire first bent into the shape of a rectangle with width 5cm and lenth 11 cm.then the wire is unbent and reshaped into a square what is the length kf a side of the square
The length of a side of the square is 8 cm.
What do you mean by perimeter of a rectangle and square?
When a wire is bent into the shape of a rectangle, its length becomes the perimeter of the rectangle. Similarly, when the wire is reshaped into a square, its length becomes the perimeter of the square.
The perimeter of a rectangle is given by the formula [tex]P=2(l+w)[/tex] , where [tex]l[/tex] is the length and [tex]w[/tex] is the width.
The perimeter of a square is given by the formula [tex]P=4s[/tex] , where [tex]s[/tex] is the length of a side.
Calculating the length of a side of the square:
The length of the rectangle is 11 cm and the width is 5 cm.
Therefore, the perimeter of the rectangle is [tex]P=2(11+5)=32[/tex] cm.
Since the wire is reshaped into a square, the perimeter of the square is also 32 cm.
Using the formula [tex]P=4s[/tex], we can solve for the length of a side of the square:
[tex]32 = 4s[/tex]
[tex]s = 32/4[/tex]
[tex]s = 8[/tex]
Therefore, the length of a side of the square is 8 cm.
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a teacher monitored the number of people texting during class each day and calculated the corresponding probability distribution. what type of probability distribution did the teacher use?
The given probability distribution "a teacher monitored the number of people texting during class each day and calculated the corresponding probability distribution." is a type of discrete probability distribution.
What is the Probability distribution?The probability distribution is used to describe the probability of each outcome in a series of possible outcomes. It is a mathematical representation of the outcomes of an experiment.
The teacher likely used a discrete probability distribution to calculate the probability of a certain number of people texting during class each day.
A discrete probability distribution is used to analyze data where the outcome is counted in whole numbers, such as the number of people texting in a given class period.
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Is this a compound?
First, Gabriel planted the geraniums in a clay pot, and then he placed the pot on a sunny windowsill in his kitchen
A. YES
B. NO
Answer:
yes it is right now you can write it
please help with question 6
Answer:
a = -13b = 6f(x) = (2x -1)(x -2)(x +3)Step-by-step explanation:
Given f(x) = 2x³ +x² +ax +b has a factor (x -2) and a remainder of 18 when divided by (x -1), you want to know a, b, and the factored form of f(x).
RemainderIf (x -2) is a factor, then the value of f(2) is zero:
f(2) = 2·2³ +2² +2a +b = 0
2a +b = -20 . . . . . . . subtract 20
If the remainder from division by (x +1) is 18, then f(-1) is 18:
f(-1) = 2·(-1)³ +(-1)² +a·(-1) +b = 18
-a +b = 19 . . . . . . . . . . add 1
Solve for a, bSubtracting the second equation from the first gives ...
(2a +b) -(-a +b) = (-20) -(19)
3a = -39
a = -13
b = 19 +a = 6
The values of 'a' and 'b' are -13 and 6, respectively.
Factored formWe can find the quadratic factor using synthetic division, given one root is x=2. The tableau for that is ...
[tex]\begin{array}{c|cccc}2&2&1&-13&6\\&&4&10&-6\\\cline{1-5}&2&5&-3&0\end{array}[/tex]
The remainder is 0, as expected, and the quadratic factor of f(x) is 2x² +5x -3. Now, we know f(x) = (x -2)(2x² +5x -3).
To factor the quadratic, we need to find factors of (2)(-3) = -6 that have a sum of 5. Those would be 6 and -1. This lets us factor the quadratic as ...
2x² +5x -3 = (2x +6)(2x -1)/2 = (x +3)(2x -1)
The factored form of f(x) is ...
f(x) = (2x -1)(x -2)(x +3)
what types of inferences will we make about population parameters? (select all that apply) causation estimation implied testing regression
The types of inferences that will be made about population parameters are causation, estimation, and regression on the basis of relationship.
What are the types of inferences?Causation is the process of showing the cause-and-effect relationship between two variables. In this case, one variable influences the other variable. This type of inference is significant when making decisions because it helps us understand how a change in one variable leads to a change in another variable.
Estimation: In statistical analysis, estimation refers to determining the possible value of an unknown population parameter. It is impossible to calculate the population parameters directly, and hence we use sample statistics to estimate them.
Regression analysis is the statistical technique used to identify the relationship between two variables. It involves estimating the coefficients of the model that best fit the data.
This type of inference helps us predict the value of a dependent variable based on an independent variable.
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a factory was manufacturing products with a defective rate of 7.5%. if a customer purchases 3 of the products , what is the probability of getting at least one that is defective
If a customer purchases 3 of the products, the probability of getting at least one that is defective is 38.59%.
How to determine the probabilityIn order to determine the probability of getting at least one defective product if a customer purchases three products with a defective rate of 7.5%, we can use the concept of complementary probability.
The probability of getting at least one defective product can be calculated as the complement of the probability of getting none defective products.
So, the probability of getting no defective products is:
P(none defective) = (1 - 0.075)³ = 0.6141
Therefore, the probability of getting at least one defective product is:
P(at least one defective) = 1 - P(none defective) = 1 - 0.6141 = 0.3859 or 38.59%
.So, the probability of getting at least one that is defective is 38.59%.
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Line A has a gradient of -5. Line B is perpendicular to line A. a) What are the coordinates of the y-intercept of line B? b) What is the equation of line B? S Give your answer in the form y where m and c are integers or fractions written in their simplest form. mx + c,
The equation of line B is y = (1/5)x + 0, which can be simplified to y = (1/5)x.
What is equation?An equation is a statement that shows the equality between two expressions. It typically contains one or more variables and may involve mathematical operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, exponentiation, or roots. An equation can be solved by finding the value(s) of the variable(s) that make the equation true. Equations are used extensively in mathematics, science, engineering, and other fields to describe relationships between different quantities and to make predictions or solve problems.
Here,
Since line B is perpendicular to line A, the product of their gradients is -1. Therefore, the gradient of line B is 1/5.
a) To find the y-intercept of line B, we need to know a point on the line. Since we don't have one, we can use the fact that the y-intercept is the point where the line intersects the y-axis. To find this point, we can set x = 0 in the equation of line B:
y = (1/5)x + c
0 = (1/5)(0) + c
c = 0
Therefore, the y-intercept of line B is (0,0).
b) The equation of line B is y = (1/5)x + 0, which can be simplified to y = (1/5)x.
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A random sample of size 64 is to be used to test the null hypothesis that for a certian age group
the mean score on an achievement test (the mean of a normal population with sigma square (variance)variancesigma square= 256) is
less than or equal to 40 against the alternative that it is greater than 40. If the null hypothesis
is to be rejected if and only if the mean of the random sample exceeds 43.5, nd
(a) the probabilities of type I errors when\mu=37, 38, 39, and 40;
(b) the probabilities of type II errors when\mu= 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, and 48.
Also plot the power function of this test criterion.
Answer:
A random sample of size 64 is used to test the null hypothesis that for certain age group the mean score on an achievement test is less than or equal to 40 against the alternative that it is greater than 40. The scores are assumed to be normally distributed with variance 0? 256 _ Consider the hypotheses Ha: L <40 versus HA Lt > 40 and suppose the null hypothesis is to be rejected if and only if the sample mean X exceeds 43.5. What is the size of this test? Compute the probability of type Il error at L = 42
Step-by-step explanation:
With respect to the average cost curves, the marginal cost curve: Intersects average total cost, average fixed cost, and average variable cost at their minimum point b. Intersects both average total cost and average variable cost at their minimum points Intersects average total cost where it is increasing and average variable cost where it is decreasing d. Intersects only average total cost at its minimum point
With respect to the average cost curves, the marginal cost curve: intersects both average total cost and average variable cost at their minimum points that is option B.
The fixed cost per unit of production is the average fixed cost (AFC). AFC will reduce consistently as output grows since total fixed costs stay constant. The variable cost per unit of production is known as the average variable cost (AVC). AVC generally declines until it reaches a minimum and then increases due to the growing and then lowering marginal returns to the variable input. The average total cost curve's (ATC) behaviour is determined by the behaviour of the AFC and AVC.
The marginal cost is the cost added to the overall cost of producing one extra unit of output. MC initially falls until it hits a minimum and then increases. When both AVC and ATC are at their minimal points, MC equals both. Also, when AVC and ATC are dropping, MC is lower; when they are growing, it is higher.Initially, the marginal cost of manufacturing is lower than the average cost of preceding units. When MC falls below AVC, the average falls. The average cost will reduce as long as the marginal cost is smaller than the average cost.When MC surpasses ATC, the marginal cost of manufacturing one more extra unit exceeds the average cost.Learn more about Marginal cost curve:
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Complete question:
With respect to the average cost curves, the marginal cost curve:
A) Intersects average total cost, average fixed cost, and average variable cost at their minimum point
B) Intersects both average total cost and average variable cost at their minimum points
C) Intersects average total cost where it is increasing and average variable cost where it is decreasing
D) Intersects only average total cost at its minimum point
Find The surface area of the composite figure
Answer: It should be 470 cm^2
Step-by-step explanation:
solve for x and graph the solution on the number line below
We can graph this solution on the number line by placing a point at 7.6.
What is graph ?Graphs are visual representations of data or information. They are used to show relationships between different pieces of data and display numerical data in a more meaningful way. Graphs are made up of individual elements called nodes which are connected by edges. Nodes represent individual data points or pieces of information. Edges represent the relationship between two nodes and can represent either a physical or a logical link. Graphs can be used to represent many different types of data or information, such as social networks, transportation networks, and even biological relationships. Graphs are a powerful tool for understanding complex data sets, making them an essential tool for data analysis.
80∠ 10x + 4 = 20
80 10x + 4 = 20
80 - 4 = 10x
76 = 10x
7.6 = x
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We can graph this solution on the number line by placing a point at 7.6.
What is graph ?Graphs are visual representations of data or information. They are used to show relationships between different pieces of data and display numerical data in a more meaningful way. Graphs are made up of individual elements called nodes which are connected by edges. Nodes represent individual data points or pieces of information. Edges represent the relationship between two nodes and can represent either a physical or a logical link. Graphs can be used to represent many different types of data or information, such as social networks, transportation networks, and even biological relationships. Graphs are a powerful tool for understanding complex data sets, making them an essential tool for data analysis.
80∠ 10x + 4 = 20
80 10x + 4 = 20
80 - 4 = 10x
76 = 10x
7.6 = x
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Show that, the sum of an infinite arithmetic progressive sequence with a positive common difference
is +∞
Answer:
Show that, the sum of an infinite arithmetic progressive sequence with a positive common difference
is +∞
Step-by-step explanation:
To show that the sum of an infinite arithmetic progressive sequence with a positive common difference is +∞, we can use the formula for the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence:
Sn = n/2 [2a + (n-1)d]
where a is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the number of terms in the sequence.
Now, if we let n approach infinity, the sum of the first n terms of the sequence will also approach infinity. This can be seen by looking at the term (n-1)d in the formula, which grows without bound as n becomes larger and larger.
In other words, as we add more and more terms to the sequence, each term gets larger by a fixed amount (the common difference d), and so the sum of the sequence increases without bound. Therefore, the sum of an infinite arithmetic progressive sequence with a positive common difference is +∞.
Solve the inequality 12≥ 73x + 2
10/73 is the value of x in inequality.
What does the word "inequality" mean?
In mathematics, inequalities describe the connection between two values that are not equal. Equal does not imply inequality. The "not equal symbol ()" is typically used to indicate that two values are not equal.
However different inequalities are used to compare the values to determine if they are less than or higher than. The term "inequality" refers to a relationship between two expressions or values that is not equal to one another. Inequality originates from an imbalance, thus.
the inequality 12≥ 73x + 2
= 12 - 2 ≥ 73x
= 10 ≥ 73x
= 10/73 ≥ x
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why does a square root have a plus or minus sign attached to it.
Answer:
To indicate that we want both the positive and the negative square root of a radicand
Answer:
Because a negative number times a negative number has a positive answer
Step-by-step explanation:
The average mass of six people is 58kg. The lightest person has a body mass of 43kg. What is the average mass of the other 5 people.
Answer: 61 kg
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the average mass of the other 5 people, we need to subtract the mass of the lightest person from the total mass of all six people and then divide by 5 (since we're looking for the average of the other 5 people). Here are the steps:
Find the total mass of all six people:
To find the total mass of all six people, we can multiply the average mass by 6:
Total mass of all six people = 58 kg/person x 6 people = 348 kg
Subtract the mass of the lightest person:
We need to subtract the mass of the lightest person (43 kg) from the total mass of all six people:
Total mass of the other 5 people = Total mass of all six people - Mass of the lightest person
Total mass of the other 5 people = 348 kg - 43 kg = 305 kg
Find the average mass of the other 5 people:
Finally, we divide the total mass of the other 5 people by 5 to find the average mass:
Average mass of the other 5 people = Total mass of the other 5 people / 5
Average mass of the other 5 people = 305 kg / 5 = 61 kg
Therefore, the average mass of the other 5 people is 61 kg.
2.3. Ntando can either walk to school at 5 km/h or ride his bicycle at 15 km/h. If he rides his bicycle, it takes him 10 minutes to get to school. 2.3.1. How long will it take him if he walks to school?
Answer:
30 minutes
Step-by-step explanation:
Use ratios. This is an inverse function, as speeding up makes the time traveling go down. So, when dividing the speed by 3 (done so 15 can get to 5), we multiply the time traveled by 3.
10 minutes * 3 = 30 minutes
Sarah is a healthy baby who was exclusively breast-fed for her first 12 months. Which of the following is most likely a description of her weights (at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age) as percentiles of the CDC growth chart reference population? 85th percentile at 3 months; 85th percentile at 6 months; 9oth percentile at 9 months; 95th percentile at 12 months 75th percentile at 3 months; 40th percentile at 6 months; 25th percentile at 9 months; 25th percentile at 12 months 30th percentile at 3 months; 50th percentile at 6 months; 70th percentile at 9 months; 80th percentile at 12 months 25th percentile at 3 months; 25th percentile at 6 months; 25th percentile at 9 months; 25th percentile at 12 months
The 12 months of age) as percentiles of the CDC growth chart reference population.
The most likely description of Sarah's weights (at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age) as percentiles of the CDC growth chart reference population is: 85th percentile at 3 months; 85th percentile at 6 months; 90th percentile at 9 months; 95th percentile at 12 months.What is percentile in statistics?In statistics, a percentile is a value below which a specific percentage of observations in a group falls. It is used to split up data into segments that represent an equal proportion of the entire group, resulting in a data set split into 100 equal portions, with each portion representing one percentage point. Sarah's weight is in the 85th percentile at 3 months, 85th percentile at 6 months, 90th percentile at 9 months, and 95th percentile at 12 months is a most likely description of her weights (at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months of age) as percentiles of the CDC growth chart reference population.
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Use the unique factorization theorem to write the following integers in standard factored form. (a) 756 2^2.3^3.7. (b) 819 3^2.7.11 (c) 9,075 3^2.5^2.7
The factorizations of these integers above represent their factorizations into their respective prime numbers.
(a) 756 = 2^2.3^3.7, (b) 819 = 3^2.7.11, (c) 9,075 = 3^2.5^2.7The unique factorization theorem refers to an essential theorem in standard algebraic theory that characterizes the unique factorization properties of integers. Standard factored form, on the other hand, refers to an expression in which an integer is factored into its standard, irreducible components.In view of this, the three provided integers, 756, 819, and 9,075 can be factored as follows:756 = 2^2.3^3.7 (in standard factored form)819 = 3^2.7.11 (in standard factored form)9,075 = 3^2.5^2.7 (in standard factored form)Note that the factorizations of these integers above represent their factorizations into their respective prime numbers.
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let x1 and x2 be two independent random variables both with mean 10 and variance 5. let y 2x1 x2 3 2. find the mean and the variance of y.
As a result, y has a mean of 203 and a variance of 85 as let x1 and x2 be two independent random variables both with mean 10 and variance 5.
what is variable ?A variable is a symbol or letter that is used to indicate a variable quantity in mathematics. The context or issue under consideration can alter the value of a variable. In order to express relationships between quantities, variables are frequently utilized in equations, formulae, and functions. For instance, x and y are variables in the equation y = mx + b, which depicts the linear relationship between x and y. Variables in statistics can reflect various traits or features of a population or sample, such as age, body mass index, or income.
given
To get the mean and variance of y, we can apply the characteristics of expected value and variance:
We can start by determining the expected value of y:
E[y] = 2E[x1] = E[2x1x2 + 3x1 + 2]
By the linearity of expectation, E[x2] + 3E[x1] + 2 is 2(10)(10) + 3(10) + 2 = 203.
Next, we may determine y's variance:
Var(y) = Var(3x1 + 2 + 2 + 3x1 ) = 4
Var(x1)
Var(x2) + 9
Var(x1) + Var(constant) = 4(5)(5) + 9(5) + 0 = 85 since x1 and x2 are independent.
As a result, y has a mean of 203 and a variance of 85 as let x1 and x2 be two independent random variables both with mean 10 and variance 5.
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Arrange the steps to find an inverse of a modulo m for each of the following pairs of relatively prime integers using the Euclidean algorithm in the order. a = 2, m=17 Rank the options below. The ged in terms of 2 and 17 is written as 1 = 17-8.2. By using the Euclidean algorithm, 17 = 8.2 +1. The coefficient of 2 is same as 9 modulo 17. 9 is an inverse of 2 modulo 17. The Bézout coefficients of 17 and 2 are 1 and 8, respectively. a = 34, m= 89 Rank the options below. The steps to find ged(34,89) = 1 using the Euclidean algorithm is as follows. 89 = 2.34 + 21 34 = 21 + 13 21 = 13 + 8 13 = 8 + 5 8 = 5 + 3 5 = 3 + 2 3 = 2+1 Let 34s + 890= 1, where sis the inverse of 34 modulo 89. $=-34, so an inverse of 34 modulo 89 is -34, which can also be written as 55. The ged in terms of 34 and 89 is written as 1 = 3 - 2 = 3-(5-3) = 2.3-5 = 2. (8-5)- 5 = 2.8-3.5 = 2.8-3. (13-8)= 5.8-3.13 = 5. (21-13)-3.13 = 5.21-8. 13 = 5.21-8. (34-21) = 1321-8.34 = 13. (89-2.34) - 8.34 = 13.89-34. 34 a = 200, m= 1001 Rank the options below. By using the Euclidean algorithm, 1001 = 5.200 +1. Let 200s + 1001t= 1, where sis an inverse of 200 modulo 1001. The ged in terms of 1001 and 200 is written as 1 = 1001 - 5.200. s=-5, so an inverse of 200 modulo 1001 is -5.
We have that, using Euclid's algorithm, we find the inverse of 200 modules 1001 is -5 (or 1001+5).
How do we find the inverse of a modulus?To find the inverse of a module m using Euclid's algorithm, the steps are as follows:
1. Calculate the greatest common divisor (GCD) of a and m using the Euclidean algorithm.
2. Let a = GCD * s + m*t, where s is the inverse of a module m.
3. The GCD in terms of a and my is written as 1 = m-s*a.
4. Find s = -a, so the inverse of a module m is -a (or m+s).
For example, a = 2, m=17, so GCD = 1 = 17-8*2 and the inverse of 2 modulo 17 is -8 (or 17+8). Similarly, for a = 34, m= 89, the GCD = 1 = 89-34*2 and the inverse of 34 modulo 89 is -34 (or 89+34). Finally, for a = 200, m= 1001, the GCD = 1 = 1001-5*200 and the inverse of 200 modulo 1001 is -5 (or 1001+5).
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