A population of 100 sea stars is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The trait for long arms is completely dominant to the trait for short arms. In this population, 40% of the alleles for this trait are dominant, and 60% are recessive. What percent of sea stars in this population are heterozygous

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In population genetics, the Hardy–Weinberg principle, also known as the Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law, states that allele and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation in the absence of other evolutionary influences

Explanation:

Answer 2

An allele frequency is computed by dividing the total number of copies of all the alleles at that specific genetic locus in the population by the number of times the allele of interest is observed in a population. The decimal, percentage, or fractional forms of allele frequencies are all acceptable.

What sea stars are in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, model, theorem, or law of population genetics states that, in the absence of additional evolutionary factors, allele, and genotype frequencies in a population will remain constant from generation to generation.

Therefore, The lesson and figure 12.12's allele frequencies are used in this question as well. The percentage of individuals with two dominant arm length alleles can be calculated by multiplying 0.6 by 0.6. The population size (100 people) multiplied by that percentage yields the number of people that are homozygous dominant for the arm length allele.

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Related Questions

HELP ASAP NEED HELPPPPP

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Answer:

insects is a write answer.

please helpppppppppp

Identify the variables in this hypothesis.


If Sam increases his exposure to excessive noise by listening to music through his headphones, then his ability to hear will decrease. This is because when sounds are too loud, they can damage sensitive structures in the inner ear and cause hearing loss.


The independent variable is

.


The dependent variable is

.

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable is excessive noice exposure

The dependent variable is hearing

Explanation:

sorry for you having to wait so long have a mildly amazing day like me lol

Answer:

The independent variable is  : Excessive noise exporsure

The dependent variable is : hearing

Explanation:

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What does a botanist study

Answers

Answer:

Botany is the scientific study of plants—how plants function, what they look like, how they are related to each other, where they grow, how people make use of plants, and how plants evolved.

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

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WOmbats are what type of mammals?

Answers

Answer:

Los wombats son marsupiales que solo se encuentran en Australia, pero estos curiosos y simpáticos animales de piernas cortas y rechonchas rara vez son tenidos en cuenta como otros animales nativos como los koalas y los canguros, que parecen ser más mediáticos.

Explanation:

b. Bobcats are another predator of snowshoe hare. If a population of bobcats immigrates to the
area, how is this likely to affect the habitat's carrying capacities for hare and lynx?

Answers

Answer:

Decrease population and carrying capacity.

Explanation:

If a population of bobcats immigrates to the  area, the population of hare and lynx decreases that also affect the habitat's carrying capacities for hare and lynx because bobcats feed on both hare and lynx. Bobcats are very aggressive in nature, and has an aggressive hunting style. With these characteristics, the bobcats can hunt both hare and lynx which leads to decrease in population and carrying capacity.

What percent of immature T cell thymocytes are eliminated and destroyed by thymic selection to prevent autoimmune diseases?

Answers

Answer:

These cells continue to mature and then exit the thymus, armed to inhibit the activation of self-reactive T cells. It has been estimated that the three steps of thymic selection eliminate 98% of thymocytes.

Question 1 of 10
Consider the following geometric solids.
A sphere with a ratio of surface area to volume equal to 0.3 m
A right circular cylinder with a ratio of surface area to volume equal to
2.1 m?
What results would you expect if these two models were compared in a
diffusion test?
A. The rate of diffusion would be slower for the right cylinder,
B. The rate of diffusion would be the same for the two models.
0
C. The rate of diffusion would be faster for the right cylinder.
D. The rate of diffusion would be faster for the sphere.

Answers

Answer:

the rate if diffusion will be faster in the right cylinder

Explanation:

The surface area to volume ratio of the cylinder is higher. This means that in the cylinder more reactants are exposed at the surface and the rate at which diffusion takes place increases

Anyone know this??? Help!!!
Devise an experiment to test the effect of pH on the activity of biological washing powder

Answers

Answer:

I think you are nepali yeah but I don't have your question ❓ answer

Which of the following cycles does not involve living organisms?
a. carbon cycle
b. oxygen cycle
c. rock cycle
d. nitrogen cycle
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
PLS HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

rock cycle is the correct answer

What are the types of honey bee?​

Answers

Answer:

kdjjdndkskkdjckfkfjsjjsjsmslaldjnxjcjc

what is the effect of increasing the concentration of each of the following metabolites on the net rate of glycolysis; 1.glucose 6-phosphate. 2. Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 3. citrate 4. Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate​

Answers

Answer:

hlo everyone how are you all ☆☆☆

Draw the egg and label it​

Answers

Answer:

What egg?

Explanation:

Answer:

  /’‾‾‾`\

/         \

|           |

\.____./

Answer please..... I'll be very grateful to you

Answers

The answer is b, 12 ng
The answer is 12 ng the option B

Suppose that you close a window because you notice that rain is falling. Your action in closing the window is a(n)

A. involuntary reaction.
B. depressant.
C. stimulus.
D. response.

Answers

Answer:

D. Response

Explanation:

Basically, You Are Coordinating What Is Happening Which Triggers The Brain For A Response.

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

You are responding to the rain by closing the window.

- it is not an involuntary action because that is something that doesn't require thinking such as breathing and blinking.

- it is not a depressant because that is something that reduces functional activity - so affects the body.

- it is not a stimulus because a stimulus is a change or signal in the environment that can make an organism react. So, in this case the rain would be the stimulus.

what is economic importance of honey bee​

Answers

Answer:

1. They are one of the most important pollinators for both wild and domestic plants.

2. Their most important product, honey, is used in baking, meals, and drinks. It is also used for shooting sore throat and suppressing the urge to cough. It also reduces the ravages of the aging process and it is an antioxidant that may help in the prevention of cancers. It is a mild salve for treating skin conditions and abrasions.

3. Propolis, a material made when bees mix resin with honey, is used to treat minor wounds and abscesses.

4. Bee pollen which are pollen balls are excellent source of amino acids and vitamins for humans.

5. Royal jelly, which is a milky secretion secreted by worker honey bees is used for asthma, hay fever, pancreatitis, insomnia, premenstrual syndrome, and other diseases.

A genetically heterogeneous population of rice has a mean in the number of days to maturation of 30. Selection for decreased period of maturation is carried out for one generation. The average period to maturation among the plants selected as parents for the next generation is 25 days. F1 plants mature on average in 27 days. Estimate the narrow sense heritability.

Answers

Answer:

h² = 0.6

Explanation:

Before answering the question, we need to know a few concepts.

Artificial selection is the selecting practice of a specific group of organisms in a population -that carry the traits of interest- to be the parents of the following generations.

Parental individuals carrying phenotypic values of interest are selected from the whole population. These parents interbreed, and a new generation is produced.

The selection differential, SD, is the difference between the mean value of the trait in the population (X₀) and the mean value of the parents, (Xs). So,  

SD = X₀ - Xs

Heritability in the strict sense, h², is the genetic component measure to which additive genetic variance contributes. The heritability might be used to determine how the population will respond to the selection done, R.  

h² = R/SD

The response to selection (R) refers to the metric value gained from the cross between the selected parents. R can be calculated by multiplying the heritability h², with the selection differential, SD.  

R = h²SD  

R also equals the difference between the new generation phenotypic value (X₁) and the original population phenotypic value (X₀),  

R = X₀ - X₁

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Now that we know these concepts and how to calculate them, we can solve the proposed problem.

Available data:  

You are selecting rice´s decreased period of maturation. The population of rice has a mean maturation time of 30 days → X₀ Parental selected average period to maturation is 25 days → Xs F1 plants mature on average in 27 days → X₁ N arrow sense Heritability → h²

According to what we sow previously, we need to find out the value of h².

We know that h² = R/SD, so we need to get R and SD first.  

R = X₁ - X₀

R = 27 - 30

R = -3

SD = Xs -  X₀  

SD = 25 - 30

SD = -5

Knowing this, we can calculate h²

h² = R/SD

h² = -3/-5  

h² = 0.6

 

On a plant, stomates are small openings that regulate the passage of air and water vapor to and from the plant. Generally, the stomates open during sunlight and exchange gases with the atmosphere. The stomates of a few specialized desert plants can open only at night. The best explanation for the pattern of stomate opening and closing is that the desert plants are adapted to protect against
(1) harmful insects
(2) dust particles
(3) destructive plant disease
(4) excess water loss
(5) total energy loss

Please help me somebody answer this.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

this is because when the stomata opens during the day it would lose much water to the atmosphere so it tends to open during the night and close during the day

the answer is 4 because The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the leaf (as well as the loss of water vapor in transpiration) occurs through pores called stomata (singular = stoma). Normally stomata open when the light strikes the leaf in the morning and close during the night.

Determine the correct energy transformations during the generation of electricity from fossil fuels.
A. Heat to Chemical to Electrical to Kinetic
B. Heat to Kinetic to Electrical to Chemical
C. Kinetic to Chemical to Heat to Electrical
D. Chemical to Heat to Kinetic to Electrical

Answers

Answer:

D. Chemical to heat to kinetic to electrical

The correct energy transformations during the generation of electricity from fossil fuels are D) Chemical to Heat to Kinetic to Electrical

What converts chemical energy to kinetic energy to electrical energy?

Batteries used in torches, computers, toys, and camera cells, are actually made up of chemical cells which convert the chemical energy from the batteries to the electrical energy required for the devices to work well.

What are the main energy types?

Examples of these are light energy, heat energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, sound energy, chemical energy, nuclear or atomic energy, and so on. Each form can be converted or changed into the other forms.

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In a 1973 essay with the same name, geneticist Theodosius Dobzhansky made famous the idea that nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of evolution. From a careful reading of The Serengeti Rules, one could also argue that nothing in biology makes sense except in the light of regulation. Do you agree or disagree with this claim

Answers

I agree with this claim because organisms interact with one another in an ecosystem, thereby regulating population sizes in the community.

The Serengeti Rules is a documentary film based on biologist Sean B. Carroll's book (2017). This book explains the balanced functioning of an ecosystem by exploring the discoveries of five pioneering scientists: Mary Power, Bob Paine, Tony Sinclair, John Terborgh, and Jim Estes.

The term 'Serengeti rules' is due to many of these rules were obtained by studying natural populations in the Serengeti National Park (Tanzania).

These rules are a set of simple ecological rules of nature that indicate how ecosystems work.  

The Serengeti rules explain how organisms interact with one another in the ecosystem, thereby regulating population sizes in the community.

Some key concepts of the Serengeti rules are as follow: Keynote species is a type of species whose activities govern the wellbeing of other species in the ecosystem. A trophic cascade is a phenomenon by which species impact other species even when they do not directly interact with each other. Downgrading refers to cascading effect of the removal of a species at the top of a food web (e.g., predators)

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As part of a resource recovery project, a city decides to open reuse centers.
What kind of materials might a reuse center accept?
A. Household garbage
B. Industrial waste
C. Leftover art supplies
D. Yard trimmings

Answers

The reuse center might accept: D. Yard trimmings

What is a reuse center?

A reuse center, also known as a recycling center or a second-hand store, is a facility where various materials and items that are still in usable condition are collected, sorted, and made available for resale or redistribution. The main goal of a reuse center is to divert materials from the waste stream and promote their reuse, extending their lifespan and reducing the demand for new products.

These centers typically accept a wide range of items, such as furniture, appliances, clothing, electronics, books, toys, and more. By accepting and selling these items at affordable prices, reuse centers help reduce waste, conserve resources, and provide affordable options for individuals and communities.

A reuse center can accept yard trimmings as it include grass clippings, leaves, branches, and other organic waste from landscaping and gardening activities.

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làm sao bảo quản để bánh không lên

Answers

Answer:

which language is this ?

Match the following description with the appropriate type of respiration:

a. occurs in the mitochondria
b. resting muscles depend on this type of respiration
c. lactic acid builds up in muscle fibers
d. rapidly produces ATP for short time periods
e. produces large quantities of ATP but takes longer to synthesize

1. anaerobic respiration
2. aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1. c, and d.

2. a, b, and e.

Explanation:

Anaerobic respiration is the short and quick way of producing energy, however, it produces less amount of energy than aerobic respiration and produces lactic acid as a byproduct. It takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and working or acting muscles depend on such respiration.

Aerobic respiration is the main and important respiration process that takes place in mitochondria and it takes time to produce ATPs that are much more than anaerobic respiration. Resting muscles get energy by this type of respiration.

Gene X always produces the same mRNA (one splice form) and the same protein in all cells in which it is expressed. The same amounts of gene X mRNA and protein are present in brain, kidney, and heart cells. However, the activity associated with the protein is present only in the heart. Which of the following are possible explanations?

a. A splicing factor necessary for removing all of the primary transcript's introns is present only in the heart.
b. A splicing factor necessary for removing all of the primary transcript's introns is present only in the brain and kidney.
c. Protein X is phosphorylated only in the heart.
d. Protein X is phosphorylated only in the brain and kidney.

Answers

There are two explanations for this phenomenon: phosphorylation of the protein X in the heart activates its function (Option C) or phosphorylation of the protein X in the kidney and the brain deactivates its function (Option D). Therefore, both Option C and Option D are correct.

Phosphorylation is a posttranslational protein modification that is capable of activating or deactivating protein function.

Phosphorylation alters the three-dimensional structure of a protein, thereby modifying its function (i.e., activate or deactivate the target protein).

Phosphorylation occurs at specific amino acids (e.g., serine and threonine residues) of the target protein.

Moreover, mRNA splicing (RNA processing) occurs before the protein state, it is a transcriptional process. This process consists in removing the non-coding regions or 'introns' from pre-mRNA and subsequent joining protein-coding regions or 'exons' to enable the translation of the mRNA into a protein.

In consequence, in this case, it is possible that 1-phosphorylation of the protein X in the heart activates its function, or 2-phosphorylation of the protein X in the kidney and the brain deactivates its function. Therefore, both Option C and Option D are correct.

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Many anti-evolutionists believe that since science doesn't have answers for all questions; scientific conclusions are not necessarily correct. This attitude reflects a failure to understand the nature of science. What is the general nature of scientific thinking? In what way is science "self correcting"?

Answers

Answer:

In science, accepted theories do not represent absolute truths. A scientific theory is accepted when there is much evidence available that support its statements, but new lines of evidence can modify original presumptions  

Explanation:

A scientific theory is a plausible explanation of a particular phenomenon of the natural world, which has been many times tested and verified by using the scientific method. The accepted theories are progressively modified (or even overturned) as new lines of evidence emerge. In consequence, a scientific theory is composed of statements that we consider as truths regarding the available evidence, but we have no absolute certainty that such statements are true. The ability to self-correct is fundamental in science and it happens when we discover that the original statements of a scientific theory were wrong, thereby new lines of evidence allow us to correct the error and/or develop new scientific theories.

WHAT IS PHOTOSYNTHESIS? ​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants make their own food from inorganic substances like carbondioxide and water to organic substances in the presence of sunlight and chlorophyll

Explanation:

Have a nice day

What that guy on top said:)!

When thinking about all 4 types of macromolecules discussed, which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.


Monomers are linked together by hydrolysis.


Monomers are joined together to form functional polymers


Monomers are linked together by dehydration synthesis.


Monomers join together via hydrogen bonds.

Answers

2 and 3

1 is describing the process to separate monomers
2 multiple monomers create polymers
3 removal of water to join monomers
4 they are joined by covalent bonds

The rock shown is made of light and dark mineral crystals that are evenly
distributed
Which phrase describes the most likely environment in which this rock
formed?
A. Very low temperature and very high pressure
B. Very low temperature and pressure
C. Very high temperature and very low pressure
D. Very high temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer:

I think it’s c because the crystals look quite large and doesn’t seem squashed

Hope that helps

Explanation:

Answer:

C is the wrong answer

Explanation:

I got it wrong

Students set up a controlled experiment. They put five
crickets in each of three identical containers. They set one
container to 15°C, one to 20°C, and one to 25°C. Then they
count the number of cricket chirps in each container
during 1 hour
What are two constants in this experiment?
A. The number of crickets in each container
B. The number of cricket chirps
O C. The kind of containers used
D. The temperature of each container

Answers

OK so one container is 50°C and the other one is 20°C and the other one is 25°C then the number of crickets is in each container.

Answer:

well, what I got was wrong.

Explanation:

for me A. the kind of containers used was wrong along with c. the number of crickets together. a and c was incorrect for me. so it would probably maybe be b. the temperature of each container with d. the number of crickets in each container?

Before a big soccer game Charlie always eats a big dinner. Which characteristic of life does this fact best describe?


A: Living things reproduce

B: Living things respond to their environment.

C: Living things use energy

D: Living things grow and develop

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

C. Living things use energy

what is the full form of ATP?​

Answers

Answer:

ATP stands for Adenosine triphosphate, an organic molecule responsible for driving nearly all cellular mechanisms and processes in living organisms. Hence, biologists often refer to ATP as the “energy currency of the cell.”

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I watched as our car turned onto awinding road. The sky was cloudy, and the wind rustled through the Spanish moss hanging from the cypress trees. We drove into the....darkness of the trees' shadows.Excerpt 2The earth's natural resources are being depleted rapidly. Millions of tons of waste are generated each year, and much of this waste will bedisposed of in landfills and burned in furnaces. This waste takes a heavy toll on natural resources such as timber, water, and minerals, whichare not easily replaced. If you consider it burning reusable materials is like burning money: neither can ever be used again. By using recycledmaterials such as paper and aluminum to make new products and packaging, we can reduce the consumption of natural resources. Recyclingcan even produce better products than those made from non recycled materials.Excerpt 3After a few days, you will see a "cloud" form at the top of the jar. The cloud will thicken, and "rain" will begin to fall. 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The ground was solid, but we knew from experience that it was full of fiddler crab holes, and would be underwater at the first super-high tide. Mysteriously, to us anyway, someone wanted to build a house there.We often came to these spots to look for artifacts. Our beach, our summer home, had been a fishing camp for as long as anyone living could remember. The oldest stories told of travelers coming down to the edge of the sea, lining up to fill their wagon beds with salted fish to take back home. Old decaying cabins still lined the beach. Rotting nets, hung out to dry in the last century, decorated their weathered walls. Their broken faces spun stories in our minds. The fishermen who, tanned and wrinkled from sun and salt, hauled their nets full of splashing mullet in to cheers from the waiting crowds. The bounty of the sea lightened everyone's hearts, and the smell of roasting fish filled the damp air. Women fanned themselves from wagon seats. Children splashed in the shallow edges of the bay. It was a scene we had acted out as youngsters, building an imaginary bridge to a life we would never fully know.What line from the text introduces an element of the plot?A. Moisture hung in the air so thick you could almost see it sparkling in the dim sunlightB. We often came to these spots to look for artifacts.C. Our beach, our summer home, had been a fishing camp for as long as anyone living could rememberD. The bounty of the sea lightened everyone's hearts Help me please.. Can someone help??The private enterprise system is based on people's tendency to want material things for themselves. In the desire to get more and more goods, people have created the economic system of private enterprise. According to this point of view, people who live and work in a free enterprise system most likely tend to value (1) social welfare (2) personal gain (3) equality (4) cooperation (5) generosity identify three ethical, legal, or social issues raised by biotechnology. if sum of two no is 21 and sum of their square is 256 find the numberi.e x+y=21 x+y=261find value of x and y Identify a romantic couple in a TV series or movie that goes through several of Knapp's Stages of Relational Development. Describe how they went through each stage and what events or behaviors made it clear that the characters were in each of these stages. At what stage were the characters when the TV series or movie ended? a. 1140b. 1130c. 1120d. 115 Place the two large triangles around the square to form a triangle, a parallelogram ,and a trapezoid .Please answer it step by step Two trains leave towns 1542 kilometers apart at the same time and travel toward each other. one train travels 11 km/h slower than the other. if they meet in 6 hours, what is the rate of each train?Rate of the slower train:Rate of the faster train: Is the answer option c? Express the speed of 0.0000000015 seconds in scientific notation