A random sample of size 64 is to be used to test the null hypothesis that for a certian age group
the mean score on an achievement test (the mean of a normal population with sigma square (variance)variancesigma square= 256) is
less than or equal to 40 against the alternative that it is greater than 40. If the null hypothesis
is to be rejected if and only if the mean of the random sample exceeds 43.5, nd
(a) the probabilities of type I errors when\mu=37, 38, 39, and 40;
(b) the probabilities of type II errors when\mu= 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, and 48.
Also plot the power function of this test criterion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A random sample of size 64 is used to test the null hypothesis that for certain age group the mean score on an achievement test is less than or equal to 40 against the alternative that it is greater than 40. The scores are assumed to be normally distributed with variance 0? 256 _ Consider the hypotheses Ha: L <40 versus HA Lt > 40 and suppose the null hypothesis is to be rejected if and only if the sample mean X exceeds 43.5. What is the size of this test? Compute the probability of type Il error at L = 42

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

A simplified carbon cycle with aerobic and anaerobic processes is depicted here. Although much of the emphasis on global climate change has been on increasing carbon dioxide levels, methane is also a greenhouse gas whose levels are increasing due to human and other activity. Which of these actions would increase methane levels in the atmosphere and potentially affect global climate change? Select ALL that apply.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A Agricultural practices in rice cultivation releases methane.Agricultural practices in rice cultivation releases methane.

B Anaerobic digestion of cellulose by cows produces methane.Anaerobic digestion of cellulose by cows produces methane.

C Photosynthesis by phytoplankton converts carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.Photosynthesis by phytoplankton converts carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

D Industrial combustion of fossil fuels releases methane into the atmosphere.Industrial combustion of fossil fuels releases methane into the atmosphere.

E Anaerobic decomposition of landfill material releases methane into the atmosphere.

Answers

In attempts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the effects of climate change, these sources must be taken into account.

what is equation ?

A mathematical equation is a claim that two expressions are equal, typically represented with an equal sign (=) between them. The terms "left hand side" (LHS) and "right hand side" (RHS) of the equation, respectively, refer to the expressions on either side of the equal sign. Equations are a common tool for problem solving because they may be used to depict relationships between variables or quantities and to determine the value(s) of the unknown variable(s) that satisfies the equation. For instance, the link between the variables x and the integers 2, 5, and 11 is represented by the equation 2x + 5 = 11. Finding the value of x that makes the left and right sides of the equation equal is necessary to solve this equation.

given

A) Rice farming operations release methane into the atmosphere.

B) Methane is created when cows break down cellulose anaerobically.

E) Methane is released into the atmosphere when landfill material decomposes anaerobically.

Any of the aforementioned behaviours would raise the atmospheric methane concentrations and may have an impact on climate change globally.

Methane is a greenhouse gas that causes the atmosphere of the Earth to warm.

It is produced by both natural and artificial processes. Examples of human activities that contribute to methane emissions into the atmosphere include the production of rice, cattle digestion, and landfill decomposition.

In attempts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and the effects of climate change, these sources must be taken into account.

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y is inversely proportional to the square of x. It is given that y = 8 for a particular value of x. k= When x increases by 300%, find the new value of y,​

Answers

Answer:

1/2 or .5

Step-by-step explanation:

If y is inversely proportional to the square of x, we can express this relationship using the formula:

y = k/x^2

where k is a constant of proportionality. We are told that y = 8 for a particular value of x, so we can substitute these values into the equation:

8 = k/x^2

To find the value of k, we can solve for it:

k = 8x^2

Now we are asked to find the new value of y when x increases by 300%. This means that the new value of x will be 4 times the original value (since an increase of 300% means an increase by a factor of 3, and we need to add the original value to get the new value). So we can substitute 4x for x in our equation:

y = k/(4x)^2 = k/16x^2

We already know the value of k, so we can substitute it in and simplify:

y = (8x^2)/(16x^2) = 1/2

Therefore, the new value of y is 1/2 when x increases by 300%.

The daily temperatures for the winter months in Virginia are Normally distributed with a mean of 59 F and a

standard deviation of 10°F. A random sample of 10 temperatures is taken from the winter months and the mean

temperature is recorded. What is the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for all

possible random samples of size 10 from this population?

Answers

The  standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for the given sample size is equal  to 3.1623°F.

For the normally distributed data,

Mean of the population distribution 'μ' = 59F

Population standard deviation 'σ' = 10°F

Sample size 'n' = 10

Formula for the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean (also known as the standard error of the mean) is equal to ,

= σ / √(n)

Substitute the value to get the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean we get,

= 10°F / √(10)

= 3.1623°F

Therefore, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean for all possible random samples of size 10 from this population is approximately 3.1623°F.

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A car travelling at a constant speed travels 60 km 30 minutes .how far will it travel in 2hrs,if it continues at the same constant speed

Answers

Answer: 240 miles in 2 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

we know the car is traveling 60 km per half hour (30 minutes)

so to find km per hour, multiply both by 2.

the rate of speed is 120 miles per 60 minutes (1 hour)

multiply 120 mph by the 2 hours given = 240 miles in 2 hours

Answer:

240 km in 2 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

If the car travels 60 km in 30 minutes, then its speed can be calculated as follows:

Speed = distance ÷ time

Speed = 60 km ÷ (30 minutes ÷ 60) = 120 km/hour

Since the car is traveling at a constant speed, we can use the formula:

Distance = Speed × Time

To find how far the car will travel in 2 hours, we can substitute the values we have found:

Distance = Speed × Time

Distance = 120 km/hour × 2 hours

Distance = 240 km

Therefore, the car will travel 240 km in 2 hours if it continues at the same constant speed.

LetR=[0, 4]×[−1, 2]R=[0, 4]×[−1, 2]. Create a Riemann sum by subdividing [0, 4][0, 4] into m=2m=2 intervals, and [−1, 2][−1, 2] into n=3n=3 subintervals then use it to estimate the value of ∬R (3−xy2) dA∬R (3−xy2) dA.Take the sample points to be the upper left corner of each rectangle

Answers

The Riemann sum is:Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

We can create a Riemann sum to estimate the value of the double integral ∬R (3-xy²) dA over the rectangular region R=[0, 4]×[-1, 2] by subdividing [0, 4] into m=2 intervals and [-1, 2] into n=3 intervals. Then we can evaluate the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, multiply by the area of the rectangle, and sum all the results.

The width of each subinterval in the x-direction is Δx=(4-0)/2=2, and the width of each subinterval in the y-direction is Δy=(2-(-1))/3=1. The area of each subrectangle is ΔA=ΔxΔy=2*1=2.

Therefore, the Riemann sum is:

Σ(3-xᵢₖ*yᵢₖ²)ΔA, where i=1,2 and k=1,2,3.

Evaluating the function at the upper left corner of each subrectangle, we get:

(3-0*(-1)²)2 + (3-20²)2 + (3-21²)2 + (3-41²)*2 = 2 + 6 + 2 + (-22) = -12.

Thus, the estimate for the double integral is -12.

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Work out the fraction and ratio that
complete the equations below.
Give each answer in its simplest form.
a) h:k=5:6
h =
k
b) 2x=9y
x:y
=
:

Answers

The fraction and ratio that complete the equations in its simplest term is 5/6k and 2 : 9 respectively.

What is the fraction and ratio that complete the equations?

h : k = 5 : 6

h/k = 5/6

cross product

h × 6 = k × 5

6h = 5k

divide both sides by 6

h = 5/6k

Then,

2x = 9y

2/9 = x/y

2 : 9 = x : y

Ultimately, the simplest form of fraction and ratio which completes the equation is 5/6k and 2:9.

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In order to make the same amount of money, they would have to each sell ______ bicycles. They would both make $______.

Answers

In order to make the same amount of money, they would have to each sell 5 bicycles. They would both make $500

How many bicycle would they sell to make the same amount of money?

To find the number of bicycles they would need to sell to make the same amount of money,

We can set Jim's and Tom's weekly earnings equal to each other and solve for the number of bicycles:

250 + 50x = 400 + 20x

30x = 150

x = 5

So they would need to sell 5 bicycles to make the same amount of money.

How much would they make for selling that amount

To find out how much money they would make for selling 5 bicycles, we can substitute x = 5 into either equation.

Let's use Jim's equation:

250 + 50(5) = 500

So they would make $500 for selling 5 bicycles.

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What geometric shapes can you draw that have exactly one pair of parallel sides? Use pencil and paper. Sketch examples for as many different types of shapes as you can. Use appropriate marks to show the pairs of parallel sides.

A. regular pentagon
B. square
C. Trapezoid
D. parallelogram

Answers

The answer is C. trapezoid

How do you find height when you are doing volume with cubic units?

Answers

Answer:calculate the cube root of a cube's volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 1948 and 2018 temperatures at 197 random locations across the globe were compared and the mean difference for the number of days above 90 degrees was found to be 2.9 days with a standard deviation of 17.2 days. The difference in days at each location was found by subtracting 1948 days above 90 degrees from 2018 days above 90 degrees.
What is the lower limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018?
What is the upper limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018?
What is the margin of error for the 90% confidence interval?
Does the 90% confidence interval provide evidence that number of 90 degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018?
Does the 99% confidence interval provide evidence that number of 90 degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018?
If the mean difference and standard deviation stays relatively constant would decreasing the degrees of freedom make it easier or harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.
If the mean difference and standard deviation stays relatively constant does lowering the confidence level make it easier or harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.

Answers


The lower limit of a 90% confidence interval for the average difference in the number of days the temperature was above 90 degrees between 1948 and 2018 is -22.8 days and the upper limit is 28.6 days.

The margin of error for the 90% confidence interval is 25.4 days.

The 90% confidence interval does provide evidence that the number of 90-degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018.

The 99% confidence interval also provides evidence that the number of 90-degree days increased globally comparing 1948 to 2018.

If the mean difference and standard deviation stay relatively constant, decreasing the degrees of freedom would make it harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.

Lowering the confidence level would also make it harder to conclude that there are more days above 90 degrees in 2018 versus 1948 globally.

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A man sells an article at rs 600and makes a profit of 20%. Calculate his profit percentage

Answers

Answer:

120

Step-by-step explanation:

20 percent of 600 is 120 so he will get 120

What’s -9.1 times 3.75

Answers

-9.1 x 3.75 = -34.125

answer = -34.125
the answer to ur question is -34.125

How much was one movie ticket in 2008

Answers

Answer: 7 dollars 18 cents.

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the following function to find d(0)
d(x)=-x+-3
d(0)=

Answers

Answer:

d(0) = -3

Step-by-step explanation:

d(x) = -x + -3                           d(0)

d(0) = 0 - 3

d(0) = -3

So, the answer is d(0) = -3

Kate plans to save 5% of her income. She just earned 80.Howmuchmoneyshouldsheputintosavings?

Answers

$4

Multiply 80 by 0.05 to get the answer of $4

Answer:

4 (insert the currency needed)

Step-by-step explanation:

To find our answer we have to find 5% of Kate's wages and to do this we have to do 5 divided by 100. Then that answer is multiplied by 80!

5 ÷ 100 = 0.0580 × 0.05 = 4

This means she has to put £4 into her savings!

Hope this helps, have a lovely day! :)

1. An Estate dealer sells houses and makes a commission of GHc3750 for the first house sold. He
receives GHc500 increase in commission for each additional house sold. How many houses must
she sell to reach a total commission of GHc6500?

Answers

If an Estate dealer sells houses and makes a commission of GHc3750 for the first house sold and receives GHc500 increase in commission for each additional house sold, for reaching a total commission of GHc6500, she must have sold 6.5 houses.

How is the number of houses sold determined?

The number of houses the estate dealer sold to reach a total commission of GHc6500 can be determined using the mathematical operations of subtraction, division, and addition.

The total commission received = GHc6,500

The commission for the first house = GHc3,750

The commission for the remaining houses sold = GHc2,750 (GHc6,500 - GHc3,750)

The commission for additional sale of each house = GHc500

The number of additional houses sold = 5.5 (GHc2,750/GHc500)

The total number of houses sold = 6.5 (5.5 + 1 or the first house)

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Guidance Missile System A missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components. The probability of each failing is 0.2. Assume the variable is binomial. Find the following probabilities. Do not round intermediate values. Round the final answer to three decimal places, Part: 0 / 4 Part 1 of 4 (a) Exactly two will fail. Plexactly two will fail) = Part: 1/4 Part 2 of 4 (b) More than two will fail. P(more than two will fail) = Part: 214 Part: 2/4 Part 3 of 4 (c) All will fail. P(all will fail) = Part: 3/4 Part 4 of 4 (d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable. Since the probability of each event becomes less likely, the probabilities become (Choose one smaller larger Х 5

Answers

The probability of all will fail is the lowest.

The given problem states that a missile guidance system has seven fail-safe components, and the probability of each failing is 0.2. The given variable is binomial. We need to find the following probabilities:

(a) Exactly two will fail.

(b) More than two will fail.

(c) All will fail.

(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.

(a) Exactly two will fail.

The probability of exactly two will fail is given by;

P(exactly two will fail) = (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5
= 21 × 0.04 × 0.32768
= 0.2713

Therefore, the probability of exactly two will fail is 0.2713.

(b) More than two will fail.

The probability of more than two will fail is given by;

P(more than two will fail) = P(X > 2)
= 1 - P(X ≤ 2)
= 1 - (P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2))
= 1 - [(7C0) × (0.2)0 × (0.8)7 + (7C1) × (0.2)1 × (0.8)6 + (7C2) × (0.2)2 × (0.8)5]
= 1 - (0.8)7 × [1 + 7 × 0.2 + 21 × (0.2)2]
= 1 - 0.2097152 × 3.848
= 0.1967

Therefore, the probability of more than two will fail is 0.1967.

(c) All will fail.

The probability of all will fail is given by;

P(all will fail) = P(X = 7) = (7C7) × (0.2)7 × (0.8)0
= 0.00002

Therefore, the probability of all will fail is 0.00002.

(d) Compare the answers for parts a, b, and c, and explain why these results are reasonable.

The probability of exactly two will fail is the highest probability, followed by the probability of more than two will fail. And, the probability of all will fail is the lowest probability. These results are reasonable since the more the number of components that fail, the less likely it is to happen. Therefore, it is reasonable that the probability of exactly two will fail is higher than the probability of more than two will fail, and the probability of all will fail is the lowest.

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Find the distance between each pair of points.
a. M= (0,-11) and P=(0,2)
b. A= (0,0) and B= (-3,-4)
c. C= (8,0) and D=(0,-6)

Answers

Answer:

To calculate the distance between each pair of points given, we can use the distance formula which is derived from the Pythagorean theorem. The formula is:

distance = square root of [(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2]

Using this formula, we can calculate the following distances:

a. Distance between M and P = 13 units

b. Distance between A and B = 5 units

c. Distance between C and D = 10 units

If p and q vary invarsely and p is 11 when q is 28, determine q when p is equal to 4​

Answers

77 is the value of Q in linear equation.

What in mathematics is a linear equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept, and only a constant and a first-order (linear) term are included. The variables in the previous sentence, y and x, are referred to as a "linear equation with two variables" at times.  

                                   Equations with power 1 variables are known as linear equations. One example with only one variable is where ax+b = 0, where a and b are real values and x is the variable.

P ∝ 1/Q

PQ = K

AT P= 11

Q = 28

11 * 28 = K

K = 308

AT P = 4

4Q = 308

Q = 77

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what is the messure or the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle if one of its base angle measures 16 degrees

Answers

In an isosceles triangle, the base angles are congruent (have the same measure) and the vertex angle is opposite the base. Since one of the base angles measures 16 degrees, the other base angle also measures 16 degrees. Therefore, the sum of the base angles is 16 + 16 = 32 degrees.

Since the sum of the angles in any triangle is 180 degrees, we can find the measure of the vertex angle by subtracting the sum of the base angles from 180 degrees.

So, the measure of the vertex angle of the isosceles triangle is:

180 - 32 = 148 degrees.

Use the following circle to solve for x

Answers

We know that the product of lengths of the same chord is equal to the product of the other chord intersecting it.. So;

[tex] \purple{ \mathfrak{x \times 6 = 12 \times 5}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = \frac{12 \times 5}{6}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = \frac{ \cancel{12} \times 5}{ \cancel6}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \purple{ \mathfrak{x = 2 \times 5}}[/tex]

[tex] \large \boxed{ \red{ \mathfrak{x =10}}}[/tex]

Jayden evaluated the expression a + (2 + 1. 5) for a = 14. He said that the value of the expression was 8. 5. Select all the statements that are true. Jayden's solution is incorrect. Jayden added inside the parentheses before dividing. Jayden substituted the wrong value for a. Jayden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

Answers

It is true that Jayden's solution is incorrect. It is false that Jayden added inside the parentheses before dividing.

It is false that Jayden substituted the wrong value for a. It is true that Jayden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

1) The correct solution is

Given,

a ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

Substituting the value of a which is 14

= 14 ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

= 14 ÷ 3.5

= 4

2) As there is no term which needs to be divided so, the second statement is false.

3) Jayden didn't substitute the wrong value of a he just solved the given expression without considering the bracket and divided the 14 which is the value of a by 2.

4) Jyaden divided 14 by 2 and then added 1. 5. Jayden added inside the parentheses before multiplying. ​

i.e. a ÷ (2 + 1. 5)

14 ÷ 2 + 1. 5

7+1.5

8.5

This is the way Jayden solved the equation due to which he arrived at the wrong solution.

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The Correct question is as below

Jayden evaluated the expression a ÷ (2 + 1.5) for a = 14. He said that the answer was 8.5. Choose True or False for each statement.

1. Jayden's solution is incorrect.

2. Jayden added in the parentheses before dividing.

3. Jayden substituted the wrong value for a.

4. Jayden divided 14 by 2 and added 1.5

25 out of 68 students have vanilla ice cream and the rest have chocolate. What is the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students?

Answers

Answer: The total number of students is the sum of the number of students who have vanilla and those who have chocolate:

Total = 25 + (68 - 25) = 43

The ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students is:

Vanilla : Total = 25 : 43

This ratio cannot be simplified any further because 25 and 43 do not have any common factors other than 1. Therefore, the ratio of the number of students who have vanilla to the total number of students is:

25 : 43

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the answer I keep getting 32

Answers

Answer:

2 9/14

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence x + 1 x+1, 8 x − 3 8x−3, 15 x − 7 ,

Answers

Answer: 50x - 27

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence, we need to first find the common difference between consecutive terms:

Common difference (d) = second term - first term

d = (8x - 3) - (x + 1)

d = 7x - 4

Now, we can use the formula to find the nth term of an arithmetic sequence:

an = a1 + (n - 1)d

where a1 is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term number we want to find.

Plugging in the values, we get:

a8 = (x + 1) + (8 - 1)(7x - 4)

a8 = x + 1 + 7(7x - 4)

a8 = x + 1 + 49x - 28

a8 = 50x - 27

Therefore, the 8th term of the arithmetic sequence x + 1, 8x - 3, 15x - 7 is 50x - 27.

if cell phone companies screen text messages, then freedom of speech is threatened. thus, freedom of speech is not threatened, because cell phone companies do not screen text messages. which of the following correctly expresses the form of this argument? a. if c then f. b. not f. c. all c are f. d. if c then f. e. if c then f. not

Answers

The correct option that expresses the form of the given argument is "d. if c then f."Explanation:In the given argument, it is stated that if cell phone companies screen text messages, then freedom of speech is threatened.

But as cell phone companies do not screen text messages, so freedom of speech is not threatened. This is a conditional argument, and it can be expressed in the form of a hypothetical syllogism.

The hypothetical syllogism is a syllogism that has a conditional statement in its premises. It is also called a chain argument or transitive argument. The form of the hypothetical syllogism is "If A, then B. If B, then C.

Therefore, if A, then C."In the given argument, it can be expressed in the form of the hypothetical syllogism as follows:If cell phone companies screen text messages, then freedom of speech is threatened. If freedom of speech is threatened, then cell phone companies screen text messages. Therefore, if cell phone companies do not screen text messages, then freedom of speech is not threatened.This can also be represented as "if C then F."Therefore, the correct option that expresses the form of the given argument is "d. if c then f."

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A small publishing company is releasing a new book. The production costs will include a one-time fixed cost for editing and an additional cost for each book
printed. The total production cost C (in dollars) is given by the function C = 750+ 16.95N, where N is the number of books.
The total revenue earned (in dollars) from selling the books is given by the function R = 33.70N.
Let P be the profit made (in dollars). Wnite an equation relating P to N. Simplify your answer as much as possible.
P =

Answers

Answer:

The profit made is given by the difference between the total revenue and the total production cost:

P = R - C

Substituting the given expressions for R and C, we get:

P = 33.70N - (750 + 16.95N)

Simplifying:

P = 16.75N - 750

Therefore, the equation relating P to N is P = 16.75N - 750

A coffee maker is on sale for 45$. If the sales tax is 7%, how much will the buyer spend altogether?

Answers

Answer: 38 I think if it's not right I'm sorry I'm bad at math that's like the only thing I suck at

Step-by-step explanation:

Complete the recursive formula of the arithmetic sequence -16, -33, -50, -67,. −16,−33,−50,−67,. Minus, 16, comma, minus, 33, comma, minus, 50, comma, minus, 67, comma, point, point, point. C(1)=c(1)=c, left parenthesis, 1, right parenthesis, equals
c(n)=c(n-1)+c(n)=c(n−1)+c, left parenthesis, n, right parenthesis, equals, c, left parenthesis, n, minus, 1, right parenthesis, plus

Answers

The following is the recursive formula for the arithmetic sequence in this issue:

c(1) = -16.

c(n) = c(n - 1) - 17.

An arithmetic sequence is a series of numbers where each term is obtained by adding a fixed constant, known as the common difference, to the previous term. For example, in the sequence 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, each term is obtained by adding 3 to the previous term.

The formula for finding the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is: a(n) = a(1) + (n-1)d, where a(1) is the first term, d is the common difference, and n is the term number. For example, to find the 10th term of the sequence 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, we would use the formula a(10) = 2 + (10-1)3 = 29. Arithmetic sequences have many practical applications, such as in finance, where they can be used to calculate the interest earned on an investment over time.

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A student takes a multiple-choice test that has 10 questions. Each question has four choices. The student guesses randomly at each answer. Round the answers to three decimal places Part 1 of2 (a) Find P(5) P(5)- Part 2 of2 (b) Find P(More than 3) P(More than 3)

Answers

A student attempts a 10-question multiple-choice test where each question presents four options, and the student makes random guesses for each answer. So the probability of (a) P(5)= 0.058 and (b) P(More than 3)= 0.093.

Part 1: Calculation of probability of getting 5 questions correct

(a) P(5)The formula used to find the probability of getting a certain number of questions correct is:

P(k) = (nCk)pk(q(n−k))

Where, n = total number of questions

(10)k = number of questions that are answered correctly

p = probability of getting any question right = 1/4

q = probability of getting any question wrong = 3/4

P(5) = P(k = 5) = (10C5)(1/4)5(3/4)5= 252 × 0.0009765625 × 0.2373046875≈ 0.058

Part 2: Calculation of probability of getting more than 3 questions correct

(b) P(More than 3) = P(k > 3) = P(k = 4) + P(k = 5) + P(k = 6) + P(k = 7) + P(k = 8) + P(k = 9) + P(k = 10)

P(k = 4) = [tex]10\choose4[/tex](1/4)4(3/4)6 = 210 × 0.00390625 × 0.31640625 ≈ 0.02

P(k = 5) = [tex]10\choose5[/tex](1/4)5(3/4)5 = 252 × 0.0009765625 × 0.2373046875 ≈ 0.058

P(k = 6) = [tex]10\choose6[/tex](1/4)6(3/4)4 = 210 × 0.0002441406 × 0.31640625 ≈ 0.012

P(k = 7) = [tex]10\choose7[/tex](1/4)7(3/4)3 = 120 × 0.00006103516 × 0.421875 ≈ 0.002

P(k = 8) = [tex]10\choose8[/tex](1/4)8(3/4)2 = 45 × 0.00001525878 × 0.5625 ≈ 0.001

P(k = 9) = [tex]10\choose9[/tex](1/4)9(3/4)1 = 10 × 0.000003814697 × 0.75 ≈ 0.000

P(k = 10) = [tex]10\choose10[/tex](1/4)10(3/4)0 = 1 × 0.0000009536743 × 1 ≈ 0

P(More than 3) = 0.020 + 0.058 + 0.012 + 0.002 + 0.001 + 0.000 + 0≈ 0.093

Therefore, the probabilities of the given situations are: P(5) ≈ 0.058, P(More than 3) ≈ 0.093.

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