A recent survey, 35 percent indicated chocolate was their favorite flavor of ice cream. Suppose we select a sample of ten people and ask them to name their favorite flavor of ice cream. a. How many of those in the sample would you expect to name chocolate? b. What is the probability exactly four of those in the sample name chocolate? c. What is the probability four or more name chocolate?

Answers

Answer 1

a. You would expect 3.5 of those in the sample to name chocolate.

b. The probability exactly four of those in the sample name chocolate is 0.2438.

c. The probability four or more name chocolate is 0.5829..

a. If 35% of people in the general population indicate that chocolate is their favorite flavor of ice cream, then we would expect 35% × 10 = 3.5 people in a sample of 10 to name chocolate as their favorite flavor. Since we cannot have a fractional number of people, we can round this down to 3 people.

b. The probability that exactly 4 people in a sample of 10 name chocolate as their favorite flavor can be calculated using the binomial distribution. The probability of each individual event (i.e., a person naming chocolate as their favorite flavor) is 0.35, and there are 10 total events. The probability of exactly 4 successes (people naming chocolate as their favorite flavor) is given by the formula:

(10 choose 4) × ([tex]0.35^4[/tex]) × ([tex]0.65^6[/tex])

Where "choose" denotes the binomial coefficient, and the exponent indicates the number of times each event occurs. Plugging in the values, we get:

(210) × (0.0036125) × (0.274625) = 0.2438

So the probability that exactly 4 people in the sample name chocolate as their favorite flavor is approximately 0.2438.

c. To calculate the probability that 4 or more people in the sample name chocolate as their favorite flavor, we can use the same formula as above, but sum the probabilities for each possible number of successes greater than or equal to 4. For example, the probability of 4 successes is given by:

(10 choose 4) × ([tex]0.35^4[/tex]) × ([tex]0.65^6[/tex])

The probability of 5 successes is given by:

(10 choose 5) × ([tex]0.35^5[/tex]) × ([tex]0.65^5[/tex])

And so on. Summing the probabilities for each possible number of successes greater than or equal to 4, we get:

0.2438 + 0.1933 + 0.1047 + 0.0380 + 0.0081 = 0.5829

So the probability that 4 or more people in the sample name chocolate as their favorite flavor is approximately 0.5829.

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Related Questions

A side of the equilateral triangle 'A' is twice the length of a side of
another equilateral triangle 'B'. How many triangles of 'B' will fit
into triangle 'A'?​

Answers

Total four triangles of B fit into triangle A as length of the equilateral triangle A is twice the length of triangle B.

As given in the question,

Types of triangles : Equilateral triangle

Number of triangle = 2

Triangle A and Triangle B

Let 'x' be the length of the triangle A

And 'y' be the length of the triangle B

As per given condition:

x = 2y

Area of equilateral triangle A = (√3/4)x²

Area of equilateral triangle B = (√3/4)y²

Now x = 2y

⇒Area of equilateral triangle A = (√3/4)(2y)²

⇒Area of equilateral triangle A = (√3/4)4y²

⇒Area of equilateral triangle A = 4 [(√3/4)y²]

⇒Area of equilateral triangle A = 4 ( area of equilateral triangle B)

Therefore, total number of four equilateral triangle of B fit into equilateral triangle A.

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Find the characteristic polynomial of the matrix, using either a cofactor expansion or the special formula for 3x3 determinants. [Note: Finding the characteristic polynomial of a 3 x 3 matrix is not easy to do with just row operations, because the variable 2. is involved.] 1 0 1 - 2 3 -1 0 7 0 . The characteristic polynomial is (Type an expression using a as the variable.)

Answers

The characteristic polynomial of the given matrix is -λ³ + 16λ² - 67λ +60.

What is Polynomial ?

A polynomial is an expression consisting of variables (also called indeterminates) and coefficients, that involves only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponentiation of variables.

What is Polynomial of the Matrix ?

A polynomial matrix or matrix of polynomials is a matrix whose elements are univariate or multivariate polynomials.

OR a linear combination of the powers of a square matrix.

A matrix polynomial A 1(λ) = A 10 + … + A 1n1λn1 of order n1 is called a right divisor of a polynomial A (λ) of order n if there exists a matrix polynomial A 2(λ) = A 20 + … + A 2n2λn2 of order n2, n2 ≥ n − n1 such that A (λ) = A 2(λ) A 1(λ).

Let A =  4  -4 0

            -4  7  0

             4  6  5

The characteristics polynomial of A is |A -λɪ|

 |A -λɪ| = (4 -λ)    -4      0

                -4      (7-λ)    0

                 4         6     (5-λ)

 = (4-λ) [(7-λ)(5-λ) - 0] + 4[-4(5-λ) - 0] + 0[-4 -4(7-λ)]

 = (4-λ) [35 - 7λ - 5λ + λ²] +4[-20 + 4λ] + 0

 = (4-λ) [35 - 12λ + λ²] -80 + 16λ

 = 140 -48λ + 4λ² - 35λ + 12λ² - λ³ -80 +16λ

 = -λ³ + 16λ² - 67λ +60

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two different two-digit whole numbers are selected at random. what is the probability that their product is less than 200. express your answer as a common fraction. (hints: (l) there are 90 different two-digit numbers, (2) the pair {10, 11} produces the smallest product and the pair {11, 18} produces the largest product less than 200).

Answers

The probability that the product of the two two-digit numbers is less than 200 is given as follows:

43/8010.

How to calculate the probability?

A probability is calculated as the division of the number of desired outcomes in the context of the experiment by the number of total outcomes.

There are 90 different two-digit numbers, hence the number of total outcomes for the product is of:

90 x 89 = 8010.

(the numbers have to be different)

The desired outcomes which result in a product of less than 200 are of given as follows:

10 multiplied by 9 numbers, from 11 to 19.11 multiplied by 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18. (8 numbers).12 multiplied by 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16. (6 numbers).13 multiplied by 10, 11, 12, 14, 15 (5 numbers).14 multiplied by 10, 11, 12, 13. (4 numbers).15 multiplied by 10, 11, 12, 13. (4 numbers).16 multiplied by 10, 11, 12. (3 numbers).17 multiplied by 10, 11. (2 numbers).18 multiplied by 10, 11. (2 numbers).

Hence the number of desired outcomes is given as follows:

9 + 8 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 2 = 43.

Meaning that the probability is of:

43/8010.

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The numbers below to put them in order from least to greatest: -19 13 -15 -8 -11 -13

Answers

The arrangement of the given numbers in ascending order is -19, -15, -13, -11, -8, 13

What is Ascending Order?

Ascending order refers to the arrangement of numbers in ascending order, from least to greatest. We must first compare numbers before we may arrange them in any order. Compare first, then order. Putting the numerals in ascending order: Count how many digits are in each number.

Solution:

Given the order is -19, 13, -15, -8, -11, -13

Arranging them in the Ascending Order

-19, -15, -13, -11, -8, 13

In the above arrangement the given numbers are arranged into ascending order

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give a pair of alternate interior angles, a pair of corresponding angles, and a pair of alternate exterior angles. the pair of corresponding angles, alternate-interior angles, alternate-exterior angles are______.
a.adjascent angles
b.linear pair
c.congruent
d.intersecting

Answers

The correct statement is: the pair of corresponding angles, alternate-interior angles, alternate-exterior angles are congruent.

The correct answer is an option (c)

In this question we have been given a statement 'the pair of corresponding angles, alternate-interior angles, alternate-exterior angles are______'

We need to select a correct choice to complete the given statement.

Also, we need to give a pair of alternate interior angles, a pair of corresponding angles, and a pair of alternate exterior angles.

We know that by Alternate Angles Theorem, when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, the resulting alternate interior angles or alternate exterior angles are congruent.

Consider the following figure.

A pair of alternate interior angles: ∠4 and ∠6

a pair of corresponding angles:  ∠2 and ∠6

and a pair of alternate exterior angles: ∠2 and ∠8

Therefore, the pair of corresponding angles, alternate-interior angles, alternate-exterior angles are congruent.

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If the slant height of a triangular face of a square based pyramid of side
16cm is 17cm, find the volume of the pyramid.
Answer must be 1280 cube cm

Answers

Answer:

1280 cm³

I presume you are looking for the solution steps and these are below

Step-by-step explanation:

If the each side of the square pyramid is 16 and the slant height is 17, then the height of the pyramid, half the side and the slant edge form a right triangle.

The height of the pyramid can be computed using the Pythagorean theorem

Let a be each side, h the height and s the slant height

[tex]s^2 = h^2 + (a/2)^2\\\\\\s^2 = h^2 + \dfrac{a^2}{4}\\\\\textrm{Plugging in known values,}\\17^2 = h^2 + \dfrac{16^2}{4}\\\\289= h^2 + 64\\\\h^2 = 289 - 64\\\\h^2 = 225\\\\h = \sqrt{225} = 15\\\\[/tex]

The volume, V of a square pyramid of side a and height h is given by the formula:

[tex]V = \dfrac{1}{3}a^2h\\\\\\\textrm{Plugging in values,}\\\\V = \dfrac{1}{3}\cdot 16^2 \cdot 15\\\\[/tex]

[tex]V = \dfrac{1}{3} \cdot 256 \cdot 15\\\\V = 256 \cdot 5\\\\V = 1280[/tex]

The volume of the pyramid is 1280 cubic cm.

Given the slant height of the pyramid is 17 cm and the length of square base of the pyramid is 16 cm.

Now we know the volume of the pyramid with a square base = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]×area of the base×height.

So we need the values for area of the base and height of the pyramid.

Area of the square base=16×16 sq. cm.= 256 sq. cm.

Again we can apply the relation to find the value of height,

(Slant height)² = (Height)² + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]×Length of the base)²

So, putting the values we get,

[tex](17)^2 = (height)^2 +(\frac{16}{2})^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex]289 = (height)^2+64[/tex]

⇒ [tex](height)^2= 225[/tex]

⇒ [tex]height = 15cm[/tex]

Now by appyling the volume of the pyramid we get,

Volume = [tex]\frac{1}{3} \times 256 \times 15[/tex] cubic cm. = 1280 cubic cm.

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Given h(x) = −3x + 15, calculate h(−3).

Answers

The value of the function instance h (-3) as required to be determined given the function declaration; h(x) = −3x + 15 is; 24.

What is the value of the function instance h (-3) as given?

It follows from the task content that the value of the function instance h (-3) is to be determined given the function h (x) = -3x + 15.

Since the given function is; h (x) = -3x + 15.

The value of the function instance; h (-3) can be determined by evaluating as follows;

h (-3) = -3 (-3) + 15

h (-3) = 9 + 15

h (-3) = 24.

On this note, the value of the function instance h (-3) as required is; 24.

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A chi-square test of independence is used when both variables are ___.Group of answer choices a. ratio b. ordinal c. interval d. nominal

Answers

For statement 'A chi-square test of independence is used when both variables are ___.'

b. ordinal

d. nominal

In this question we have been given a statement 'A chi-square test of independence is used when both variables are ___.'

We need to select the correct choices for the given statement.

We know that the Chi-Square Test of Independence is used to test if two categorical variables are associated.

It is a nonparametric test.

It can only compare categorical variables.

The categorical variables are classified as nominal and ordinal variables.

Chi-Square Test is used to test for a statistically significant relationship between nominal and ordinal variables.

Therefore, for a chi-square test of independence is used when both variables ordinal  and nominal.

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Im order to save money for prom this weekend Tom is going to walk his neighbors dog for 6 per hour

Answers

The system of inequalities represents this solution is:

6c + 7.5d ≥ 75

d + c ≤ 15.

What is inequality?

A statement of an order relationship, greater than or equal to, less than, less than or equal to- between two numbers or algebraic equations.

Now it is given that,

Money from walking neighbor's dog = $6 per hour

Money from car wash = $7.5 per hour

Total Number of hours of work not more than 15 hours

Now, if d represents the number of hours walking his neighbor's dog and c represents the number of hours washing car

So, money from walking neighbor's dog = 6c

and money from car wash = 7.5d

Therefore total money saved = 6c + 7.5d

∵ Total Number of hours of work is not more than 15 hours

⇒ d + c ≤ 15

∵ Tom needs to make at least $75 to cover prom expenses

⇒ 6c + 7.5d ≥ 75

The system of inequalities represents this solution is:

6c + 7.5d ≥ 75 ;

d + c ≤ 15.

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The complete question is as follows:

To save money for prom this weekend, Tom is going to walk his neighbor's dog for $6 per hour and wash cars for $7.50 per hour. His mother said he can work no more than 15 hours to ensure he keeps up with his homework. Tom needs to make at least $75 to cover prom expenses. If d represents the number of hours walking his neighbor's dog and c represents the number of hours washing cars, which system of inequalities represents this solution?

study smarter a scatterplot of versus shows a positive, nonlinear association. two different transformations are attempted to try to linearize the association: using the logarithm of the -values and using the square root of the -values. two least-squares regression lines are calculated, one that uses to predict and the other that uses to predict which of the following would be the best reason to prefer the least-squares regression line that uses to predict

Answers

The best reason to prefer the least-squares regression line that uses to predict is the Standard Deviation of the residuals is smaller.

Least Squares Regression:

Least squares is a mathematical technique that allows analysts to determine the best way to fit a curve to a graph of data points. It is commonly used to make scatterplots easier to interpret and is associated with regression analysis. Least squares is now available as part of most statistical software programs.

There are two least-squares regression lines, one to predict log(y) using x and the other to use for prediction.

a. A small value of means that the variance is explained poorly compared to the model that predicts instead, and thus the model is a poorer model. Therefore, there is no compelling reason to choose a model that predicts logic in.

b. If the standard deviation of the residuals is not too high, there will be less variability between the actual and predicted values, and thus the model will be more accurate. Therefore, there are compelling reasons to favor a model that predicts.

C. The magnitude of the slope has no effect on whether a model is good or bad, so it's not the best reason to favor a model that expects log y and  x.

d. The presence of more random variation in the number of residuals does not necessarily indicate a superior model. The reason for this is that the variation between the expected and actual values ​​is large, which can lead to large variability. This means that there is no compelling reason to prefer a model that uses to predict log y. It is normal that the distribution of residuals of residuals does not affect model quality. As a result, this is not the best reason.

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Hellllllp meeee please

Answers

Answer: 3

Step-by-step explanation: schoology whack

Mark all of the transformations that will result in the image changing size from the pre-image.
A Dilation of a scale factor of 0.25
B Rotation of 180 degrees.
c Reflection over the x-axis.
D Dilation of a scale factor of 3.
E Translation of 5 to the right and 3 up.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

c

How do type an exponent on a chromebook laptop?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Press ''CTRL + /'' to access the list of features.

Find the “Text Formatting” section.

Choose “Superscript” from the list of options.

On the right-hand side, you'll see the ''CTRL +. '' shortcut. Use it to make the number or letter in your text appear in exponent form.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Place your cursor where you want an exponent. For example, if you want to place an exponent after the number 10 in a document, place your cursor directly after the 10 with no space.

2. Type Alt+0185 for the exponent 1. For example, you can type the number 10¹ holding the Alt key and typing 0185.

3. Type Alt+0178 for the exponent 2. For example, you can type the number 10² holding the Alt key and typing 0178.

4. Type Alt+0179 for the exponent 3. For example, you can type the number 10³ by holding the Alt key and typing 0179.

URGENT PLEASE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

y = 371.17×1.15^x1135 in month 8

Step-by-step explanation:

You want an exponential regression function for the data in the table.

a. Exponential regression

A regression function of most any kind can be found using a graphing calculator or spreadsheet. The attachment shows the function is approximately ...

  y = 371.17 × 1.15^x

where y is the number sold, and x is the month.

b. Number sold

Using x=8, the predicted number sold for month 8 is ...

  y = 371.17 × 1.15^8 ≈ 1135.4175 ≈ 1135

Sales for month 8 will be about 1135.

Rather than being irrelevant or unhelpful, residuals in a simple linear regression model can be quite informative. Which of the following, in your opinion, residuals might indicate about the underlying population and the model?

Answers

Regression analysis will indicate about the underlying population and the model.

It is one of the most used and most powerful multivariate statistical techniques for it infers the existence and form of a functional relationship in a population. Once you learn how to use regression, you will be able to estimate the parameters { the slope and intercept } of the function that links two or more variables. With that estimated function, we  will be able to infer or forecast things like unit costs, interest rates, or sales over a wide range of conditions.

Though the simplest regression techniques seem limited in their applications, statisticians have developed a number of variations on regression that greatly expand the usefulness of the technique. And again, the t-distribution and F-distribution will be used to test hypotheses.

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14. Which of these statements correctly describes the function y = 4x + 9?
A. It is not a linear function, and its graph is not a straight line.
B. It is a linear function, but its graph is not a straight line.
C. It is not a linear function, but its graph is a straight line.
D. It is a linear function, and its graph is a straight line.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

because there is no change in slope. The graph will always be strait in this

Use the Law of Sines to solve for all possible triangles that satisfy the given conditions. (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE. Round your answers to one decimal place. Below, enter your answers so that ∠B1 is larger than ∠B2.)
a = 36, c = 44, ∠A = 31°

Answers

Possible triangles that satisfy the given conditions are:

Triangle 1: a = 36, b = 43.5, c = 44, A = 31, B = 63.5, C = 85.5

Triangle 2: a = 36, b = 27.5, c = 44, A = 31, B = 116.5, C = 33.5

What are the possible triangles that satisfy the given conditions?

Generally, To use the Law of Sines to solve for the possible triangles that satisfy the given conditions, we need to know at least one additional angle or side length of the triangle. The Law of Sines states that:

a/sin(A) = b/sin(B) = c/sin(C)

where a, b, and c are the side lengths of the triangle and A, B, and C are the corresponding angles opposite those sides. Therefore, we need to know at least one additional angle or side length in order to use the Law of Sines to solve for the remaining sides and angles of the triangle.

If we let B1 and B2 be the two possible values of angle B, then we can use the Law of Sines to find the corresponding values of angles A1 and A2 and sides a1 and a2 as follows:

a1/sin(A) = c/sin(B1) a2/sin(A) = c/sin(B2)

Solving these equations for a1 and a2, we get:

a1 = c * sin(A) / sin(B1) a2 = c * sin(A) / sin(B2)

Since we are given that a = 36 and c = 44, we can substitute these values into the above equations to find the values of a1 and a2.

a1 = 44 * sin(31) / sin(B1) a2 = 44 * sin(31) / sin(B2)

Now, we can use the Law of Sines to find the corresponding values of angles A1 and A2.

A1 = arcsin(a1 * sin(B1) / c) A2 = arcsin(a2 * sin(B2) / c)

Substituting the values of a1 and a2 that we found earlier and the given value of c, we get:

A1 = arcsin(36 * sin(B1) / 44) A2 = arcsin(36 * sin(B2) / 44)

To find the possible values of angles B1 and B2, we can use the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees. Therefore, we have:

B1 + A1 + C1 = 180 degrees B2 + A2 + C2 = 180 degrees

Substituting the values of A1 and A2 that we found earlier, we get:

B1 + arcsin(36 * sin(B1) / 44) + (180 - 31 - B1) = 180 degrees B2 + arcsin(36 * sin(B2) / 44) + (180 - 31 - B2) = 180 degrees

Solving these equations for B1 and B2, we find that the possible values of B1 and B2 are:

B1 = 63.5 degrees B2 = 116.5 degrees

Therefore, the possible triangles that satisfy the given conditions are:

Triangle 1: a = 36, b = 43.5, c = 44, A = 31, B = 63.5, C = 85.5

Triangle 2: a = 36, b = 27.5, c = 44, A = 31, B = 116.5, C = 33.5

Note that these values should be rounded to one decimal place as requested.

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look at the picture

Answers

The quadratic inequality (18 / 7) · x² + (54 / 7) · x - 180 / 7 < y contains all the ordered pairs outside the parabola.

What is  parabola?

A parabola could be a U-shaped plane curve wherever any purpose is at an equal distance from a hard and fast purpose (known because the focus) and from a fixed line that is understood because the directrix.

Main body:

In this problem we must determine a quadratic inequality of the form:

a · x² + b · x + c < y

Where a, b, c are the real coefficients of the inequality.

First, determine the coefficients of the quadratic inequality (parabola) by solving the system of linear equations:

25 · a - 5 · b + c = 0

4 · a + 2 · b + c = 0

a + b + c = - 18

(a, b, c) = (18 / 7, 54 / 7, - 180 / 7)

Second, write the quadratic in equation:

(18 / 7) · x² + (54 / 7) · x - 180 / 7 < y

hence , the equation is (18 / 7) · x² + (54 / 7) · x - 180 / 7 < y

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What is ab as shown in the attached question

Answers

Answer:

  (c)  -42

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the product ab given that ...

f(x) = 3x³ +ax² -5x +7g(x) = -3x⁴ +2x³ +3x² +bx +12(f+g)(x) = -3x⁴ +5x³ +9x² -12x +19

Comparing coefficients

The function (f+g)(x) is the sum of the other two functions. For the purpose here, we only need to look at terms that involve 'a' and 'b'.

Comparing coefficients of x², we have ...

  ax² +3x² = 9x²

  a = 9 -3 = 6

Comparing coefficients of x, we have ...

  -5x +bx = -12x

  b = -12 +5 = -7

The product is ...

  ab = (6)(-7) = -42

Calcular el valor de x+y+z
x+y+z= 6
2x = y + z = 3
4x - y z = 4

Answers

The calculation of  el valor de "x, y, and z" is "2, 3, 1"

How to calculate  el valor de?

Equation [1] must be solved for the variable z.

[1] z = -x - y + 6

/ Replace this in equation [2]'s variable z.

[2] 2x - y + 3•(-x -y +6) = 3

[2] -x - 4y = -13

Add this to the equation [3]'s variable z.

[3] 4x + 5y - 10•(-x -y +6) = 13

[3] 13x + 14y = 72  Equation [2] must be solved for x.

[2] x = -4y + 13

/ Replace the value of x in equation [3] with this.

[3] 14•(-4y+14) + 15y = 73  [3] - 41y = -122

Equation [3] must be solved for the variable y.

[3] 41y = 122

[3] y = 3  We already know the following:

y = 3, z = -x-y+6, and x = -4y+14 To find x, use the value of y.

x = -4+3 = 1  To find z, use the x and y values.

z = -(2)-(3)+6 = 1

Answer: "x, y, and z" = "2, 3, 1"

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can someone help i will give brainlest:)

Answers

A. Width = 16.5 ft             B.Width = 55.25 ft  

   Height  = 9.3 ft                 Height = 91 ft

   Area = 153.45 ft²              Area = 5027.75 ft²  

The formula for Area of rectangle:

The area of the rectangle is a place covered by a rectangle in a 2D plane

The formula for Area of the rectangle is given by

                  Area = Length × Width

Here we have

1 in = 3 feet and  1 cm = 6.5 ft  

Calculation for rectangle A :

In rectangle A

Width  = 5.5 in

=> Width in feet = 5.5 × 3 feet = 16.5 ft

Height =  3.1 in

=> Height in feet = 3.1 × 3 feet = 9.3 ft

By the given formula

Area = 16.5 ft × 9.3 ft = 153.45 ft²    

Calculation for rectangle B :

In rectangle B

Width  = 8.5 cm

=> Width in feet = 8.5 × 6.5 feet = 55.25 ft

Height = 14 cm

=> Height in feet = 14 × 6.5 feet = 91 feet

By the given formula

Area = 55.25 ft × 91 ft =  5027.75 ft²    

Therefore,

 A. Width = 16.5 ft             B. Width = 55.25 ft  

       Height  = 9.3 ft                 Height = 91 ft

       Area = 153.45 ft²              Area = 5027.75 ft²  

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This problem reads as follows:Use cylindrical coordinates to evaluate E = This problem reads as follows: Use cylindricax2 dV, where E is the solid that lieswithin the cylinder x2 + y2 = 9, above theplane z = 0, and below the conez2 = 36x2 + 36y2Similar to 16.8 #11 in James Stewart Calculus 5thedition.

Answers

As per the cylindrical coordinate, the value of E is (0, 2π/5)

In math, coordinates refers the set of values that show an exact position.

Here we have given that  x² + y² = 9, above the plane z = 0, and below the cone z² = 36x² + 36y²

And we need to find the value of E.

While we looking into the given question, we have identified that in cylindrical coordinates the region E is described by

=> 0 ≤ r ≤ 1, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π, and 0 ≤ z ≤ 2r.

Here the given equation will go through the double integral, then we get,

=> ∫∫∫ₓ x² dV

And it can be rewritten based on the differentiation,

=> ∫₂⁰ ∫¹₀ ∫²₀ (r cos θ)² r dz dr dθ

=>  ∫₂⁰ cos² θ dθ

=> ∫¹₀ 2r⁴ dr = 2π/5

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consider having two jars with numbers 1,23. find the probability of drawing two numbers from both the jars whose product is even

Answers

The probability of drawing two numbers from both jars whose product is even = 5/9.

Probability refers to potential. A random event's occurrence is the subject of this area of mathematics. The range of the value is 0 to 1. Mathematics has incorporated probability to forecast the likelihood of various events. The degree to which something is likely to happen is basically what probability means. You will understand the potential outcomes for a random experiment using this fundamental theory of probability, which is also applied to the probability distribution. Knowing the total number of outcomes is necessary before we can calculate the likelihood that a specific event will occur.

Total number of outcomes =9

Favorable cases = (1,2), (2,1), (3,2), (2,3), (2,2)

The probability of drawing two numbers from both the jars whose product is even = 5/9

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what is a constant in math

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A constant term in mathematics is a term in an algebraic equation whose meaning is constant or cannot change because it has no modifiable variables. For example, in the quadratic polynomial x² + 2x + 3 = 0, the term 3 is a constant.

pre cal question..........

Answers

Graph 1 represents the inverse of the function [tex]f(x)=\sqrt{x+1} -2[/tex]

What is the inverse of a function?

The visual representation of a function's inverse, given by the symbol f-1(x), is the original function mirrored across the line y=x. Only when f is a one-one and onto function does it exist.

The inverse of [tex]\sqrt{x+1} -2[/tex] is [tex]x^{2} +4x+3[/tex].

Plotting the inverse, we get the graph to be option 1.

Therefore, graph 1 represents the inverse of the function [tex]f(x)=\sqrt{x+1} -2[/tex]

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The inverse function of the function given as f(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x+1}[/tex] - 2 is f⁻¹(x) = x² + 4x +3. So, option 1 is since the point on f(x), (-1, -2) is mapped to (-2, -1) in its inverse function.

What are the steps to be followed for finding an inverse function?

The steps for finding the inverse function, the steps to be followed are:

consider the given function f(x) = yrewrite the obtained equation for xinterchange the variables x and y in rewritten equationThus, the obtained function is the inverse function of the given function.In terms of coordinates, for an inverse function, the mapping is from y to x.

Calculation:

The given function is f(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x+1}[/tex] - 2  

Consider the given function as f(x) = y ⇒ y =  [tex]\sqrt{x+1}[/tex] - 2

Then, on rewriting the function for x, we get

y + 2 =  [tex]\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]

⇒ (y + 2)² = (x + 1)

⇒ x = y² + 4y + 4 - 1

⇒ x = y² + 4y + 3

Interchanging the variables y to x and x to y we get

y = x² + 4x + 3

Thus, the inverse of the given function is obtained. I.e,

f⁻¹(x) = x² + 4x +3

To identify the graph, the point that satisfies the given function is

f(x) = [tex]\sqrt{x+1}[/tex] - 2; for x = -1,

f(-1) = -2

So, the point is (-1, -2).

Then, its inverse is mapped from y to x. So, they are interchanged and it is (-2, -1).

From the given graphs, graph 1 shows this point on it. So, that is the required option.

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If y varies directly with x and y=20 when x=4, what is the value of y when x=20?

Answers

The value of y will be;

⇒ y = 100

What is an expression?

Mathematical expression is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.

Given that;

y varies directly with x and y=20 when x=4,

Now,

Since, y varies directly with x.

Hence, We get;

⇒ y = kx

Where, k is constant of proportionality.

Here, y=20 when x=4,

So, We get;

⇒ y = kx

⇒ 20 = 4k

⇒ k = 5

Thus, For x = 20, The value of y will be;

⇒ y = kx

⇒ y = 5 × 20

⇒ y = 100

Therefore, We get;

⇒ y = 100

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The area of a rectangle is 35 m², and the length of the rectangle is 3 m more than double the width. What is the dimensions of the rectangle?

Answers

The dimensions of the rectangle with area 35 m² is

length = 7.6 m and width = 4.6 m

How of find the dimension of the rectangle

The dimension of the rectangle is calculated using the formula for area of rectangle

= length x width

where

length = 3 + w width = w

area of rectangle

35 = (w + 3) * w

35 = w² + 3w

w² + 3w - 35 = 0

solving for w gives

w = 4.6 OR -7.6

using the positive value, the w = 4.6 m, l = 4.6 + 3 = 7.6 m

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l

A laser rangefinder is locked on a comet approaching Earth. The distance g(x) , in kilometers, of the comet after x days, for x in the interval 0 to 42 days, is given by g(x)=300,000csc(π42x)

Answers

The value of the function at day 5 is 822000 and it means that the laser rangefinder locked on the comet is at a distance of 822000 km

How to evaluate the value of the function at day 5?

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

g(x) = 300,000csc(π/42x)

Also from the question, we have

Number of days = 5

This means that

x = 5

Substitute x = 5 in the equation g(x) = 300,000csc(π/42x)

So, we have the following representation

g(5) = 300,000csc(π/42 x 5)

Evaluate the products

So, we have the following representation

g(5) = 300,000csc(5π/42)

Evaluate the cosec expression

g(5) = 300,000 * 2.74

So, we have

g(5) = 822000

Hence, the value of the function is 822000

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Complete question

A laser rangefinder is locked on a comet approaching Earth. The distance g(x) , in kilometers, of the comet after x days, for x in the interval 0 to 42 days, is given by g(x) = 300,000csc(π/42x)

Evaluate g(5) and interpret the information

Find the equation of the line through the point (3,5) that cuts off the least area from the first quadrant?

Answers

The equation of the line through the point (3,5) that cuts off the least area from the first quadrant is 5x +3y -30 = 0.

An intercept is a point on the y-axis, through which the slope of the line passes. It is the y-coordinate of a point where a straight line or a curve intersects the y-axis. This is represented when we write the equation for a line, y = mx+c, where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.

There are basically two intercepts, x-intercept and y-intercept. The point where the line crosses the x-axis is the x-intercept and the point where the line crosses the y-axis is the y-intercept.

The equation of the line, which intersects the y-axis at a point is given by:

                           y = mx + c

Suppose the line passes through (t,0) and (3,5), where t>3. Then the y-intercept is at (0, 5t/t-3).

So the area of the triangle is:

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]×[tex]t[/tex]×[tex]\frac{5t}{t-3}[/tex] [tex]=[/tex][tex]\frac{5(t^{2} )}{3(t-3)}[/tex]

Then:

d(5t²/2(t-3))/dt = (5t/t-3) - 5t²/2(t-3)²

=  5t²(2(t-3)-t)/2(t-3)²

=5t(t-6)/2(t-3)²

Since we require t >3, the zero of the derivative that we see is when t=6.

We can write the equation of this line as: 5x +3y -30 = 0

Thus, the equation of the line through the point (3,5) that cuts off the least area from the first quadrant is 5x +3y -30 = 0.

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Cylinders A and B are similar solids. The base of cylinder A has a circumference of 47 units. The base of cylinder B
has an area of 97 units.
The dimensions of cylinder A are multiplied by what factor to produce the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B?
+/a N/mm/~ alt

Answers

The factor that produces the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B is: 3/2.

What are Similar Solids?

Similar solids have the same shape but different sizes, and which means the ratio of their corresponding linear measurements are the same.

How to Find the Scale Factor of Similar Solids?

To find the scale factor of similar solids, you can use the formula:

scale factor = (size of the similar solid) / (size of the original solid)

For example, if you have two similar solids, one with a volume of 64 cubic units and the other with a volume of 16 cubic units, the scale factor would be:

scale factor = (16 cubic units) / (64 cubic units) = 1/4

This means that the smaller solid is 1/4 the size of the larger solid.

Given the following:

Circumference of the base of cylinder A = 4π units [the radius = 2 units]

Area of the base of cylinder B = 9π units² [the radius = 3 units]

Scale factor = radius of the base of cylinder B / radius of the base of cylinder A

Scale factor = 3/2

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Complete Question:

Cylinders A and B are similar solids. The base of cylinder A has a circumference of 4π units. The base of cylinder B has an area of 9π units. The dimensions of cylinder A are multiplied by what factor to produce the corresponding dimensions of cylinder B?

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