a report on the role of chromosomal multiplicity(polyploidy)in the field of agriculture.
Not less than 50 words.

50 points plz help me guys !!

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and explanation:

Chromosomal multiplicity, also known as polyploidy, is the name given to the cell or organism that has a numerical change in its whole set of chromosomes (for example, a triploid organism of a diploid species is a polyploid because it has an extra set of chromosomes than the rest of its species). Most species are diploids, but polyploidy is quite common in plants.

In agriculture, polyploidy can be beneficial by giving the plants better chances of survival and/or providing more desirable traits. Crop species such as bread wheat and triticale (a wheat and rye hybrid), for example, have 6 sets of chromosomes. Quinoa, coconut, and peanut are tetraploids (4 sets of chromosomes). Many of these cases of polyploidy in plants of importance for the agriculture field are a result of hybridization (which occurs when two different species are crossed in order to produce offspring with a combination of characteristics of the two-parent species).


Related Questions

State the functions of the following PARTS OF AMNIOTIC EGG 1 Embryo 2 Shell 3 Shell membrane 4 Air sac 5 Albumen 6 Yolk 7 Yolk sac 8 Amnion 9 Chorion 10 Allantois

Answers

Answer:

1.Embryo is an underveloped form of the bird at its early state of development usually few weeks old like a week.

2.Shell acts as it's outer covering.

3. Shell memberance acts as a semipermeable memberance for substances to leave or enter the Shell.

4. Air Sac contains a means of respiration for the Embryo.

5. Albumen is the part of the egg reach in protein or the white part you see after cooking.

6. Yolk contains the nutrient

7. Yolk Sac contains yolk

8. Amnion acts as shock observer, liquid suspension of the embryo and as a waste absorber.

9. Chorion is the outer embryonic memberance.

10. Alantios is a memberance that contains blood vessels that feeds the embryo,

Explanation:

Refer to the answers memberance is usually a surface that is permeable to certain substances.

Describe what body systems are composed of.

Answers

In summary, the human body is made of 11 important organ systems, including the circulatory, respiratory, digestive, excretory, nervous and endocrine systems. They also include the immune, integumentary, skeletal, muscle and reproductive systems. The systems work together to maintain a functioning human body.

Many scientists would argue that the reproductive system is the most important system in the body. Which of these would best defend that thought?

A) without the reproductive system, a species would not be able to survive
Eliminate
B) the reproductive system is necessary to maintain a strong skeletal system
C) the reproductive system must help filter wastes so the body can remain healthy
D) without the reproductive system, a body would be unable to transport oxygen to all of the cells in the body

Answers

Answer:

b is correct

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

we make babies with the reproductive system

Write two sentences on global warming

Answers

Answer:

Global warming is a major crisis in the world. It is when companies or industries dump or pollute the air or the nature that is around us.

Explanation:

Answer:

I'm glad you asked!

Explanation:

Global warming is temperature of earths surface and more, like atmosphere.Global warming is Mostly about temperature and crisis.People are hurting animals in the ocean and throwing garbage.

Hope that was helpful.Thank you!!!

Which word means the opposite of bizarre?
Ordinary
Weird
Rare
Special​

Answers

Answer:

ordinary

Explanation:

Answer: ordinary

Explanation:

The minimum amount of muscles needed to move a joint is ______.
A. 4
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1

Answers

Answer:

C. 2 one muscle contracts while the other muscle relaxes and becomes longer

Explanation:

hope this helps :))

The minimum amount of muscles needed to move a joint is 2. Thus, the correct option is C.

What are Muscles?

Muscles may be defined as the bundles of fibrous tissue in animals including humans which consist of long cells that contract when stimulated and induce movements.

Muscles play numerous roles such as maintaining the overall posture of the body, moving the skeleton, storing nutrients, providing stability, assisting respiration and digestion, etc.

A joint is migrated with the cooperation of two muscles in such a way that one provokes the contraction while the other induces relaxation at the same time. This simultaneous activity of both two muscles is responsible for the proper migration of joints.

Therefore, the minimum amount of muscles needed to move a joint is 2. Thus, the correct option is C.

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Which of these would increase the carrying capacity of a prairie dog habitat?
O
A. Increased population density
O
B. Increased human conservation activities
O
C. Increased agricultural development
O
D. Increased competition for food

Answers

Answer: B. Increased human conservation activities.

Answer:

Increased Human conservation activities.

Explanation:

AP3X

A(n)
is an organism that breaks down dead organisms and

Answers

Answer:

Decomposer

Explanation: I just did it

An organism that breaks down dead organisms and decomposes is called a decomposer, and the decomposer takes part in the decomposition process by breaking down the dead and mixing with soil.

What is the decomposer's importance?

Decomposers are of great importance as they can maintain the ecosystem by breaking down dead organic matter and recycling nutrients back into it, later, these nutrients are passed from the environment to plants, then to animals, and then back to the environment. Decomposers include bacteria and fungi that consume dead plant and animal material, breaking down complex molecules into simpler compounds that can be used by plants to grow.

Hence, an organism that breaks down dead organisms and decomposes is called a decomposer, and the decomposer takes part in the decomposition process by breaking down the dead and mixing with soil.

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Why was natural selection an important contribution to the theory of evolution?
It proved that evolution is true.
It explained how evolution works.
It summarized the process of evolution.
Olt highlighted the main points of evolution.

Answers

Answer:

It explained how evolution works

Explanation:

Answer:

It's C

Explanation:

which are responses to internal stumuli?

Answers

Answer:

Sweating shivering goosebumps etc

Explanation:

sweating, shivering, goosebumps, feeling sleepy, feeling awake, or a fight or flight response. The body can respond to internal stimuli by vomiting, making you feel hungry or thirsty, and increasing your temperature, among other ways.

answer :The body can respond to external stimuli in many ways including sweating, shivering, goosebumps, feeling sleepy, feeling awake, or a fight or flight response. The body can respond to internal stimuli by vomiting, making you feel hungry or thirsty, and increasing your temperature, among other ways.er:

Explanation:

Explain how the respiratory and circulatory systems interact.

Answers

Answer:

The respiratory system interacts with the circulatory system, because the circulatory system is able to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide throughout the body from the respiratory system. Another system interaction is the sharing of the Pharnyx by the digestive and respiratory system, because it is used to swallow food and to breathe.

In the food chain, the grasshopper would be classified as a?
A)Consumer
B)Decomposer
C)Predator
D)Producer
HELP PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

consumer

The grasshopper would be considered to be a consumer since he eats the plants below him.

hope this helps

Answer:

consumer

Explanation:

cus it eats the grass and the grass is a producer

A fossil found inside a rock formation shows an organism with evidence of
lungs, scales, and fins. Scientists believe that the fossil represents an
intermediate species between sea and land animals. How can this fossil
BEST be used to study this species? *

Answers

Answer:

By studying its bone structure u can learn a lot about how the organism lived and moved.

Explanation:

(Brainliest?)

Which body system is an important place for mineral storage, gives us support and structure, and provides a place for muscle attachment? A) digestive B) muscular Eliminate C) nervous D) skeletal

Answers

You’re answer would be D

Answer:

Skeletal

Explanation:

Your bones hold everything together, and help support your body. Also your muscles are attached to your bones. If i'm wrong i'm sorry

how might smartphones linked to climate change

Answers

Answer:

Smartphones and data centres are damaging to the environment and will have the biggest carbon footprint in the tech industry by 2040, researchers have found. ... While these phones consume little energy to operate, 85% of their emissions impact comes from production, the researchers said.

Explanation:

Answer:

Making a phone accounts for 85–95 percent of its annual carbon footprint because manufacturing its electronics and mining the metals that go into them is energy-intensive. The analysis showed that smartphone emissions will go up from 17 to 125 megatons of carbon dioxide equivalent between 2010 and 2020.

Explanation: Is it right 0-0 alright I am going to go play minecraft. BYE :p

is the trans pecos ecoregion of texas considered a desert ? true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Which statement correctly identifies Old Faithful and explains how it formed?

It is a caldera formed from a vent collapsing.
It is a mud pot formed from pools of boiling, acidic mud.
It is a volcanic neck that formed as a result of magma that never erupted.
It is a geyser that formed due to water heated by magma erupting at Earth’s surface.

Answers

Answer:

It is a geyser that formed due to water heated by magma erupting at Earth’s surface.

Explanation:

Answer:

D, It is a geyser that formed due to water heated by magma erupting at Earth’s surface.

Explanation:

If you  look at the photo you can see a water substance exploding.

Algunos tipos de miopìa en la especie humana dependen de un gen dominante (A), el gen para la vista normal es recesivo(a). ¿Còmo seràn los hijos de un varòn normal y de una mujer miope, heterocigòtica?

Answers

Answer:

It is expected to observe a phenotypic ratio of 1 : 2

Explanation:

aa: normal phenotype  

A_: myopia phenotype

Male: aa (recessive) X Woman: Aa (heterozygous phenotype, myopia) >>

25% Aa (myopia phenotype) and aa 75% (normal phenotype)

How do hormones relate to the estrous cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Estrous cycles give females repeated opportunities to become pregnant throughout their productive lifetime. The cycle is regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, which produces hormones that dictate reproductive events.

Explanation:

Which causes waves in the ocean to occur?

Earth’s rotation
Earth’s gravitational pull
energy being transferred from wind
energy from the Sun heating water

Answers

Answer: Energy being transferred from wind

Explanation: I just answered this question

Waves in the ocean are occurs due to the transfer of energy from the wind. Therefore, option C is correct.

What causes waves in the ocean?

Numerous events, including earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and landslides, can result in waves, although surface waves brought on by winds are the most frequent ones (CoastalCare). A wave forms when the wind blows across the water's surface, generating friction between the air and the water.

There are numerous types of waves, including tidal waves, wind waves, ocean swells, and tsunamis. Three factors: the wind's speed, the length of time it takes to cross the ocean, and the distance it travels, all affect how large the waves become.

The most common cause of the formation of waves in the ocean is the transfer of energy from the wind. Therefore, option C is correct.

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what is the meaning of structure?

Answers

Answer:

the word 'structure' in biology has the following meaning;

"An arrangement or organization of parts to form an organ, system, or living thing"

How do adaptions affect a species?

A. They prevent independent assortment.

B. They make the species more likely to survive.

C. They make the species less likely to survive.

D. They give the species less genetic diversity.

HELP!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B. :) For example, camels have adapted to the scorching heat they survive in. Adaptations help a species live. :D If I helped please mark brainliest!

Adaptations affect a species by making the species more likely to survive. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Species?

Species may be defined as a cluster of organisms that can reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring.

Adaptations may be defined as the process through which an organism makes itself better to be suited to the natural environment.

It increases the chances of a particular species surviving and reproducing in a natural environment.

Therefore, adaptations affect a species by making the species more likely to survive. Thus, the correct option is B.

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What is the complementary DNA strand that is created from this
template during replication?
A template strand of DNA is 3' GATCCAAAATGT 5'.
-5 GATCCAAAATGT 3'
-5' CUAGGUUUUACA 3'
-5' CTAGGTTTTACA 3'
-5' TCGAACCCCGAG 3'

Answers

The answer is : 5’ CTAGGTTTTACA 3’

Make a list of objects, products, and any other items around your house where plants were involved in the production of the item. You should have a list of at least twenty items

Answers

Answer:   This is all I could think of, but I hope this helps a litttle

Explanation:

Shampoo

rubber

medicine

tea

clothes

paper

PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRANLIEST
Select the correct stages.
Identify the ways in which carbon is added to the atmosphere.

Answers

Carbon is added to the atmosphere from the factory’s carbon emissions as well as the organic remains or waste which also exudes carbon, judging on the diagram...

Answer:

photosynthesis, factory emissions

Explanation:

Which technology collects Dara for weather, climate, and environmental monitoring from space?

Answers

Answer:

A partnership of NOAA, NASA and the U.S, Air Force, DSCOVR collects data on Earth's atmosphere and maintains real-time solar wind monitoring capabilities. With this information, NOAA generates space weather forecasts and alerts for events such as geomagnetic storms caused by changes in solar wind.

Explanation:


Which layer best represents the mantle?
A. 1

B. 2

C.3

D.4

Answers

2 is the best represent

Match the time period with the correct layer of fossils (mya = millions of years ago). ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom 175 mya250 mya400 mya 175 mya 0

Answers

Answer:

0 mya, 175mya, 250mya, 400mya

Explanation:

The substance which highest million year ago should be more in-depth in the soil hence 400mpa should occupy the highest depth below the ground.

What is NOT a part of Translation

Answers

Answer: DNA

Explanation: this is because mRNA is made from DNA, and mRNA is used in translation in the cytoplasm.

What happens first at each origin of replication?


A: enzymes kill viruses


B: enzymes remove bases


C: enzymes unwind DNA


D: enzymes eat nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

At first, an enzymes called Helicase unwind the double helix in a DNA .

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