Type of cell division that is occurring in the cell in the diagram
Answer:
There is no diagram but the cell division happens in stages. PMAT is a way to remember them. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. This all takes place in Mitosis. Mitosis is the division of cells to make more *identical* cells, (skin cells, stomach cells). But Miosis is the making and division of sperm cells *not Identical* (sperm, and egg cells) are made in this phase.
quá trình chuyển hóa chất béo
Gan đóng vai trò trung tâm trong mọi quá trình trao đổi chất trong cơ thể. Trong quá trình chuyển hóa chất béo, các tế bào gan phân hủy chất béo và tạo ra năng lượng. Chúng cũng sản xuất khoảng 800 đến 1.000 ml mật mỗi ngày.
Two nucleotide sequences found in two different species are almost
exactly the same. What does this suggest about these two species?
Answer:
May have similar evolutionary histories.
hope it helps
Explanation:
c: i just answered it and got it right
Answer:
good for you lol
Explanation:
Describe the metabolic pathways in the monarch butterfly that take advantage of milkweed nectar to convert it into an energy currency.
Answer:
Metabolic pathways in monarch butterflies are as follows:
GlycolysisKreb's cycleOxidative phosphorylationExplanation:
They convert sugar which they obtain from nectar into fats that they store as source of energy. Monarch have a little layer of fatty tissues which aid in conversion of Sugar in to fat.
They consume the stored fat during reproduction. A lot of fat is eventually converted to eggs and some of it is used to provide energy just to sustain the reproductive butterflies.
During winter season, when their metabolic is low they consume energy by converting stored fat into sugar called Trehalose. The conversion of fat also releases little water which help them to survive during winter.
1) Glycolysis:
Glucose is phosphorylated by hexokinase enzyme to give glucose-6phosphate. This glucose-6-phosphate enters into glycolysis and is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate in a series of ten reactions. During glycolysis net two molecules of ATP are synthesised per glucose molecule. Moreover, two molecules of NADH+H+ are also synthesised. In aerobic organisms like monarch butterfly the pyruvate is again oxidised to give acetyl-CoA in the mitochondria. The enzyme responsible for this oxidation is Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex. This reaction occurs in the mitochondrial matrix. Here one CO2 molecule is removed from the pyruvate and one NADH is produced.
2. Kreb's Cycle:
The acetyl-CoA formed enters into the Kreb's cycle by condensing with oxaloacetate. In Kreb's cycle acetyl-CoA is completely oxidised to give carbon dioxide in eight enzymatic reactions. During Kreb's cycle NADH, FADH2 and one molecule of GTP is produced and oxaloacetate is regenerated to continue the cycle.
3. Oxidative Phosphorylation:
The NADH produced in the glycolysis and Krebs cycle and FADH2 produced during Krebs cycle are now oxidised to generate proton gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. This gradient is generated when the electrons from the reduced NADH and FADH2 are transported in the electron transport chain(ETC), and are finally accepted by the oxygen.
When the electrons are picked up by the complexes of the ETC they pick protons from the matrix. When the electrons are transferred to next complex the protons are transferred to the inter-membrane space. In this way a proton gradient is generated across the innner membrane of the mitochondria.
This proton gradient is used by the complex V of the ETC. This complex is the enzyme ATP Synthase. This enzyme complex is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. When the protons flow back from the inter-membrane space into the matrix along the concentration gradient , they move through the channel in the ATP Synthase Complex. When these protons flow through this complex it catalyzes the phosphorylation of ADP to give ATP, the energy currency.
The fructose component of the sucrose is first converted into glycogen and then broken down to give glucose-1-phosphate, which enters into glycolysis.
Sucrose cannot enter the pathway of glycolysis as such. It is first hydrolysed to glucose and fructose as described above along with the path way.
hy plzzzzz helpp fasttttttttttttrrr
Answer:
17. A
18. B (the ability to do work)
19. B
20. A
A mutation in Complex I decreases the efficiency of the electron transport chain. However, not all components of the electron transport chain are affected by this mutation. Which component of the electron transport chain will remain unaffected by a mutation in Complex I?
a. Ubiquinone
b. Complex II
c. Complex III
d. Complex IV
Answer:
b. Complex II
Explanation:
The electron transport chain is a sequential series of proteins located in the inner membrane of the mitochondria that act to transfer electrons from different members of the transport chain in a series of redox reactions, which is coupled to the movement of protons (H+) across the membrane. Complex I (also called NADH dehydrogenase or NADH- CoQ reductase) accepts electrons from NADH and passes them to Complex III (also known as coenzyme Q reductase), which also receives electrons from Complex II (succinate coenzyme Q reductase). Ubiquinone (Coenzyme Q) accepts electrons from both complex I and complex II and transfer them to complex III. From complex III electrons pass to complex IV through cytochrome c oxidase and finally to molecular oxygen (O2, the final electron acceptor). In consequence, Complex I and Complex II are linked by different pathways to Complex III, thereby it is expected that Complex II remains unaffected by a mutation in Complex I.
alloon 1 and Balloon 2 are filled with the same amount of air.
The air in Balloon 1 is cooled so that it is at a lower temperature than
the air in Balloon 2.
The air in which of these balloons has less thermal energy?
Answer:
Ballon 2
Explanation:
sorry pero hindi ako sigurado
Answer:
balloon 2 is less thermal energy because this balloon is high temperature than balloon 1
Which of the following is not a product of glycolysis?
ATP
glucose
pyruvic acid
NADH
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
Glycolysis is metabolic pathway that converts to glucose into pyruvate, during the process APT molecules and NADH molecules are produced FADH is not produced There fore option D is right and the other options are wrong.
Glucose isn't among the products of glycolysis as the glucose is usually
converted to other products.
Glycolysis contains metabolic pathways which converts glucose to ATP
which is a form of energy. Glycolysis comprises of series of reactions and
enzymes which catalyzes every stage.
Glycolysis converts one mole of glucose into products which include ATP,
pyruvic acid and NADH
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/24107405
This process of Earth takes about 365 days to complete,
O convection
O conduction
O rotation
revolution
Which process causes Earth's surface to warm?
Answer:the radiation of the Sun’s electromagnetic waves
Explanation:
A biochemist analyzes the DNA of an organism and determines that it is composed of 28% adenine nucleotides. Using this information, determine the amount of guanine nucleotides in this organism's DNA.
A.
28%
B.
32%
C.
22%
D.
44%
E.
There is not enough information provided to answer this question.
Answer:
C. 22
Explanation:
I just studied this last week
which body system makes red blood cells?
A. single celled
B. multi celled
C. plant cell
D. animal cell
E. tissue
F. respiratory
G. transport system
H. nervous
I. digestive
J. muscular
K. skeletal
L. circulatory
M. cells
N. specialized
O. nutrients
P. grow
Q. respire
Answer:
In the human adult, the bone marrow produces all of the red blood cells, 60–70 percent of the white cells (i.e., the granulocytes), and all of the platelets. The lymphatic tissues, particularly the thymus, the spleen, and the lymph nodes, produce the lymphocytes (comprising 20–30 percent of the white cells).
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Red blood cells, most white blood cells, and platelets are produced in the bone marrow, the soft fatty tissue inside bone cavities. Two types of white blood cells, T and B cells (lymphocytes), are also produced in the lymph nodes and spleen, and T cells are produced and mature in the thymus gland.
Community interactions among species include which of the following?
O prey species
O assistance to other species
O parasitism
O all of these choices
Answer:
D. all of these choices
Explanation:
This is because the community is made up of different types of organisms, not just one. Therefore, its D.
What is the probability of producing a child that will phenotypically resemble either one of the two parents in the following four cases? How many phenotypically different kinds of progeny could potentially result from each of the crosses? Aa Bb Cc Dd X aa bb cc dd
Complete question:
What is the probability of producing a child that will phenotypically resemble either one of the two parents in the following four cases? How many phenotypically different kinds of progeny could potentially result from each of the crosses?
a. Aa Bb Cc Dd × aa bb cc dd
b. aa bb cc dd × AA BB CC DD
c. Aa Bb Cc Dd × Aa Bb Cc Dd
d. aa bb cc dd × aa bb cc dd
Answer:
a) the probability of producing a child that will phenotypically resemble either one of the two parents is 1/8.
There will be 16 possible phenotypes among the progeny
b) the probability of producing a child that will phenotypically resemble either one of the two parents is 1.
There will be one possible phenotype among the progeny
c) the probability of producing a child that will phenotypically resemble either one of the two parents is 81/256 = 0.316.
There will be 16 possible phenotypes among the progeny
d) the probability of producing a child that will phenotypically resemble either one of the two parents is 1.
There will be one possible phenotype among the progeny
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
please help very easy 5th grade work giving brainliest
Answer:
pretty sure its A hope this helps!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
because fuels are used to produce electricity from solar energy
Body systems work alone to keep the body in a state of homeostasis
True or false
Answer:
False, the body systems have to work together to maintain homeostasis
Hope this helps!
How are data from a scientific experiment used?
A. As proof a hypothesis is true
B. As the answer to a scientific question
C. As evidence for a conclusion
D. As a guiding question for designing an experiment
To know more about scientific experiment here
https://brainly.com/question/2449529
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Which organism in the food chain is impacted the most by Biomagnification
Similar cell types that are grouped together to perform a common function form ?
Which of these is the beat example of a positive feedback loop in earth’s climate system
Answer: B. as climate warms, CO2 increases because plants remove less of it
Explanation:
name a disorder that is a result of shortage of proteins in children
Answer:
A disorder that is a result of shortage of proteins in children is Kwashiorkor
Explanation:
Kwashiorkor is a severe form of malnutrition. It's most common in some developing regions where babies and children do not get enough protein or other essential nutrients in their diet. The main sign of kwashiorkor is too much fluid in the body's tissues, which causes swelling under the skin (oedema). (Source: Kwashiorkor - NHS)
Hopefully this helps.
Kwashiorkor is a serious condition that can happen when a person does not consume enough protein. Severe protein deficiency can lead to fluid retention, which can make the stomach look bloated.
Kwashiorkor is most common in children, especially if they do not have access to adequate nutrition soon after they stop breastfeeding. If a child experiences kwashiorkor, they need immediate medical attention.
Other terms for kwashiorkor include:
protein malnutrition
malignant malnutrition
protein-calorie malnutrition
In this article, we look at the causes
What is true Of the increased levels of CO 2 in the atmosphere
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Let's start with a ham and cheese sandwich with lettuce and pickles. As I bite into my sandwich the teeth are present for mastication to begin the process of mechanical digestion and the saliva begins to mix with my food where salivary amylase is present and starts the digestion of the starchy bread. What happens next? (Think about the carbohydrates, proteins and fat in our sandwich
Answer:
Explanation:
After amylase act on carbohydrates, the chyme pass through the oesophagus down to the dudoneum in the small intestine. Amylase also continue to break it down into disacharrides and enzymes like maltase, sucrase and lactase are released to further break it down into maltose, sucrose, and lactose then finally glucose, a way it can be absorbed easily by the epithelial walls.
The digestion of lipids and protein begin in the dudoneum of small intestine.
Trypsin act on protein and break it down to peptides. Peptidase is then released and break it to single chain peptides bond. In the small intestine, dipeptidases break it down into amino acids easily absorbed by the epithelial walls.
The bile in the gall bladder produce enzyme called lipases which breakdown lipids and make it to undergo emulsification.
In a certain type of plant, the gene for red flowers in a dominant and the gene for yellow flowers is recessive. If a purebred plant with red flowers was crossed with a purebred plant with yellow flowers, what color flowers would the offspring have?
Answer : Yellow
Explanation : Because purebred plants have lighter colored dominence .
How does water move around the ocean?
What is the responsibility of the Large Intestines?
Answer:
Since, we know that the large intestines have so many responsibilities .... The purpose of the intestines is basically to absorb water and including salts from a material, Which means it has not yet been digested as food, and also to get rid of any waste products left over, Also this is very important for the intestines to do this process.
What is the albedo effect?
Do you think the earth is warming up?
Answer: Astronomers define the reflectivity of an object in space using a term called albedo. This is the amount of electromagnetic radiation that reflects away, compared to the amount that gets absorbed.
Explanation: But to answer the "Earth warming up" question, I'd have to say that for over millions of years, Earth's climate has warmed up and cooled down many times. However, today the planet is warming much faster than it has over human history. Global air temperatures near Earth's surface have gone up about 2 degrees Fahrenheit in the last century. However, other evidence suggests that the period of 2,000 to 3,000 million years ago was generally colder and more glaciated than the last 500 million years.
So, yes I do believe that the Earth is warming up but not to explode.
Could I have Brainliest, please?
Have a fantastic day!
What will happen to the rates of the forward and reverse reaction when a catalyst is added?
Answer:
heeya I'm jess
your answer is in the pic
Explanation:
hope it may help you
cissy/oppa
whatever hahahaha
1 point
DNA is characterized by a single helix and ribose sugars.
O True
False
