Answer:
The average forces would be the same
Explanation:
Both have the same velocity on impact as they fell from the same height.
Both have the same velocity after the bounce because they reach the same height.
Both have the same mass
Both will thus experience the same impulse because both have the same change in momentum.
Therefore both experience the same average force.
Which of the following is not true about Triton, the large moon of Neptune? It is more reflective than Earth's Moon. It is larger than Earth's Moon. It is in a retrograde orbit. It has a thin atmosphere. It has nitrogen geysers.
Answer:
Triton is the largest of Neptune's 13 moons. It is unusual because it is the only large moon in our solar system that orbits in the opposite direction of its planet's rotation―a retrograde orbit. ... Like our own moon, Triton is locked in synchronous rotation with Neptune―one side faces the planet at all times.
In the diagram, disk 1 has a moment of inertia of 3.4 kg · m2 and is rotating in the counterclockwise direction with an angular velocity of 6.1 rad/s about a frictionless rod passing through its center. A second disk rotating clockwise with an angular velocity of 9.3 rad/s falls from above onto disk 1. The two then rotate as one in the clockwise direction with an angular velocity of 1.8 rad/s. Determine the moment of inertia, in kg · m2, of disk 2.
Answer:
I = 3.6 kg•m²
Explanation:
Conservation of angular momentum
Let's assume CW is the positive direction
3.4(-6.1) + I(9.3) = 3.4(1.8) + I(1.8)
I(9.3 - 1.8) = 3.4(1.8 + 6.1)
I(7.5) = 3.4(7.9)
I = 3.4(7.9)/(7.5) = 3.5813333333...
The moment of inertia of the second disk will be [tex]I=3.58\ kg-m^2[/tex]
What is moment of inertia?The moment of inertia is defined as the product of mass of section and the square of the distance between the reference axis and the centroid of the section.
here it is given that
MOI of disk one [tex]I_1=3.4\ kg-m^2[/tex]
Angular velocity [tex]w_1=6.1\ \frac{rad}{s}[/tex]
Angular velocity of disk two [tex]w=1.8\ \frac{rad}{s}[/tex]
MOI of the disk two [tex]I=?[/tex]
The final angular velocity [tex]w_f= 1.8\ \frac{rad}{sec}[/tex]
Now from the conservation of the momentum the angular momentum before collision will be equal to the angular momentum after collision.
[tex]I_1w_1+I_2w_2=(I_1+I_2)w_f[/tex]
Now put the values in the formula
[tex](3.4\times 6.10)+(I_2\times 9.3)=(3.4+I_2)\times 1.8[/tex]
[tex]I_2=3.58\ kg-m^2[/tex]
Thus the moment of inertia of the second disk will be [tex]I=3.58\ kg-m^2[/tex]
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How is the sun used to make food?
Answer:
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose. Glucose is used by plants for energy and to make other substances like cellulose and starch.
Thank you
Answer:
Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves. Plants use the energy of the sun to change water and carbon dioxide into a sugar called glucose.
A 55kg bungee jumper has fallen far enough that her bungee cord is beginning to stretch and resist her downward motion . Find the ( magnitude and direction ) exerted on her by the bungee cord at an instant when her downward acceleration has a magnitude of 7.1m/s2
Answer:
148.5 N
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a bungee jumper, m = 55 kg
The downward acceleration, a = 7.1 m/s²
We need to find the net force acting on the jumper. As it is moving in downward direction, net force is :
T = m(g-a)
Put all the values,
T = 55(9.8 - 7.1)
= 148.5 N
So, the force exerted on the bungee cord is 148.5 N.
Answer:
The downward force is 148.5 N.
Explanation:
mass, m = 55 kg
downwards acceleration, a = 7.1 m/s^2
Let the force is F.
According to the newton's second law
m g - F = m a
F = m (g - a)
F = 55 (9.8 - 7.1)
F = 148.5 N
A mysterious constant force of 10 N acts horizontally on everything. The direction of the force is found to be always pointed toward a wall in a big hall. Find the potential energy of a particle due to this force when it is at a distance x from the wall, assuming the potential energy at the wall to be zero.
Answer:
it will be 10x
Explanation:
workdone(potential energy before it hits the wall)= horizontal force × distance
=10× x = 10x joules
A mysterious constant force of 10 N acts horizontally on everything. The direction of the force is found to be always pointed toward a wall in a big hall.The potential energy of a particle due to this force is 10x.
What is force?A force is an effect that can alter an object's motion according to physics. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Given in the question a mysterious constant force of 10 N acts horizontally on everything. The direction of the force is found to be always pointed toward a wall in a big hall the potential energy,
Work done (potential energy before it hits the wall)
= horizontal force × distance
=10× x = 10x joules
The potential energy of a particle due to this force is 10x.
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What is the energy of a photon with a frequency of 3.6 × 1015 Hz? Planck’s constant is 6.63 × 10–34 J•s.
1.8 × 10–49 J
2.4 × 10–19 J
1.8 × 10–18 J
2.4 × 10–18 J
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf E=hv}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=6.63\times 10^{-34}J\times 3.6\times 10^{15}s^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=23.86\times 10^{-19}J[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=2.38\times 10^{-18}J[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto E=2.4\times 10^{-18}J[/tex]
Answer:
D!!!!!
Explanation:
Our system is a block attached to a horizontal spring on a frictionless table. The spring has a spring constant of 4.0 N/m and a rest length of 1.0 m, and the block has a mass of 0.25 kg.
Compute the PE when the spring is compressed by 0.50 m.
Answer
E - 1/2 K x^2 potential energy of compressed spring
E = 1/2 * 4 N / m * (.5 m)^2 = 2 * .5^2 N-m = .5 N-m
A magnifying glass produces a maximum angular magnification of 5.4 when used by a young person with a near point of 20 cm. What is the maximum angular magnification obtained by an older person with a near point of 65 cm
If the mass of an object is 15 kg and the velocity is -4 m/s, what is the momentum?
momentum p= m x v = 15 x -4 = -60 N.s
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Consider the pressure and force acting on the
dam retaining a reservoir of water. Suppose the
dam is 500-m wide
and the water is 80.0-m
deep at the dam, as illustrated below. What is
the average pressure on the dam due to the
water?
Answer:
P = density (p) * g * h
P = 1000 kg/m^3 * 9.8 m/s^2 * 40 m = 392,000 N/m^2
since kg m / s^2 = Newtons
The average pressure is 1/2 (pressure at 0m + pressure 80 m) for liquid of uniform density
During normal beating, the heart creates a maximum 4.10-mV potential across 0.350 m of a person's chest, creating a 1.00-Hz electromagnetic wave. (a) What is the maximum electric field strength created? V/m (b) What is the corresponding maximum magnetic field strength in the electromagnetic wave? T (c) What is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave?
Explanation:
Given that,
Maximum potential, V = 4. mV
Distance, d = 0.350 m
Frequency of the wave, f = 100 Hz
(a) The maximum electric field strength created is given by:
[tex]E=\dfrac{V}{d}\\\\E=\dfrac{4.1\times 10^{-3}}{0.350 }\\\\E=0.0117\ V/m[/tex]
(b) The corresponding maximum magnetic field strength in the electromagnetic wave is given by :
[tex]B=\dfrac{E}{c}\\\\B=\dfrac{0.0117}{3\times 10^8}\\\\B=3.9\times 10^{-11}\ T[/tex]
(c) The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave can be calculated as :
[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{100}\\\\=3\times 10^6\ m[/tex]
So, the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave is [tex]3\times 10^6\ m[/tex].
A 2.0 kg puck is at rest on a level table. It is pushed straight north with a constant force of 5N for 1.50 s and then let go. How far does the puck move from rest in 2.25 s?
Answer:
d = 6.32 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a puck, m = 2 kg
It is pushed straight north with a constant force of 5N for 1.50 s and then let go.
We need to find the distance covered by the puck when move from rest in 2.25 s.
We know that,
F = ma
[tex]a=\dfrac{F}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{5}{2}\\\\a=2.5\ m/s^2[/tex]
Let d is the distance moved in 2.25 s. Using second equation of motion,
[tex]d=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\\d=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.5\times (2.25)^2\\\\d=6.32\ m[/tex]
So, it will move 6.32 m from rest in 2.25 seconds.
1 of 3 : please help got an extra day for a test and i don’t get this (must show work) points and brainliest!
Answer:
y = 1/2at^2
we could also write it as-
y = (at^2)/2
2y = at^2
2y/a = t^2
√2y/a = t
hope it helps
a student standing between two walls shouts once.he hears the first echo after 3 seconds and the next after 5 seconds. calculate the distance between the walls.
Explanation:
It took [tex]t_1 =1.5\:\text{s}[/tex] for the sound to reach the 1st wall and at the same time time, the same sound took [tex]t_2 = 2.5\:\text{s}[/tex] to reach the 2nd wall. Assuming that the sound travels at 343 m/s, then let [tex]x_1[/tex] be the distance of the person to the 1st wall and [tex]x_2[/tex] be the distance to the 2nd wall. So the distance between the walls X is
[tex]X = x_1 + x_2 = v_st_1 + v_st_2 = v_s(t_1 + t_2)[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:= (343\:\text{m/s})(4.0\:\text{s}) = 1372\:\text{m}[/tex]
a person lifts 60kg on the surface of the earth, how much mass can he lift on the surface of the moon if he applies same magnitude of force
Explanation:
Hey there!
According to the question;
A person can lift mass of 60 kg on earth.
mass(m1) = 60kg
acceleration due to gravity on earth (a) = 9.8m/s²
Now;
force (f) = m.a
= 60*9.8
= 588 N
Since, there is application of same magnitude of force on moon,
mass(m) =?
acceleration due to gravity on moon (a) = 1.67m/s²
Now;
force (f) = m.a
588 = m*1.67
m = 352.09 kg
Therefore, the person who can lift the mass of 60 kg on earth can lift mass of 352 kg on moon.
Hope it helps!
An observer on Earth sees rocket 1 leave Earth and travel toward Planet X at 0.3c. The observer on Earth also sees that Planet X is stationary. An observer on Planet X sees rocket 2 travel toward Earth at 0.4c. What is the speed of rocket 1 according to an observer on rocket 2?
Answer:
0.625 c
Explanation:
Relative speed of a body may be defined as the speed of one body with respect to some other or the speed of one body in comparison to the speed of second body.
In the context,
The relative speed of body 2 with respect to body 1 can be expressed as :
[tex]$u'=\frac{u-v}{1-\frac{uv}{c^2}}$[/tex]
Speed of rocket 1 with respect to rocket 2 :
[tex]$u' = \frac{0.4 c- (-0.3 c)}{1-\frac{(0.4 c)(-0.3 c)}{c^2}}$[/tex]
[tex]$u' = \frac{0.7 c}{1.12}$[/tex]
[tex]u'=0.625 c[/tex]
Therefore, the speed of rocket 1 according to an observer on rocket 2 is 0.625 c
An object is acted upon by two and only two forces that are equal magnitude and oppositely directed. Is the objected necessarily in static equilibrium? Explain. You can draw a picture if that helps explain.
Answer:
the body is subjected to a continuous rotation and the body is not in rotational equilibrium
Explanation:
For an object to have a static equilibrium, it must meet two relationships
∑ F = 0
∑ τ =0
force acting on a body fulfills the relation of
sum F = F - F = 0
when two forces do not move from position.
To find the torque we assume that the counterclockwise rotations are positive
Σ τ = - F r - F r
Στ = -2 Fr <> 0
consequently the body is subjected to a continuous rotation and the body is not in rotational equilibrium
The potential difference between the plates of a capacitor is 234 V. Midway between the plates, a proton and an electron are released. The electron is released from rest. The proton is projected perpendicularly toward the negative plate with an initial speed. The proton strikes the negative plate at the same instant the electron strikes the positive plate. Ignore the attraction between the two particles, and find the initial speed of the proton.
I have tried looking at the cramster.com solution manual and do not like the way it is explained. Simply put, I cannot follow what is going on and I am looking for someone who can explain it in plain man's terms and help me understand and get the correct answer. I am willing to give MAX karma points to anyone who can help me through this. Thank you kindly.
Answer:
The speed of proton is 2.1 x 10^5 m/s .
Explanation:
potential difference, V = 234 V
let the initial speed of the proton is v.
The kinetic energy of proton is
KE = q V
[tex]0.5 mv^2 = e V \\\\0.5\times 1.67\times 10^{-27} v^2 = 1.6\times 10^{-19} \times 234\\\\v=2.1\times 10^5 m/s[/tex]
Outside a spherically symmetric charge distribution of net charge Q, Gauss's law can be used to show that the electric field at a given distance:___________.
A) must be directed inward.
B) acts like it originated in a point charge Q at the center of the distribution.
C) must be directed outward.
D) must be greater than zero.
E) must be zero.
Answer:
Q at the center of the distribution.
Explanation:
The Gauss's law is the law that relates to the distribution of electrical charges to the resulting electrical field. It states that a flux of electricity outside the arabatory closed surface is proportional to the electricitical harg enclosed by the surface.which of the following cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind? work, force, speed, torque
Explanation:
Work cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind.
Work cannot be increased by using a machine of some kind.
A machine is any device in which the effort applied at one end overcomes a load at the other end.
Machines are generally used to perform different tasks faster.
However, a simple machine can not be used to increase the amount of work done at any time.
Force, speed and torque can all be increased using machines.
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Which of the following groups is the largest ?
population
community
ecosystem
biome
Answer:
B. Community
Took science classes for 6 years now
What frequency is received by a person watching an oncoming ambulance moving at 110 km/h and emitting a steady 800-Hz sound from its siren? The speed of sound on this day is 345 m/s. Group of answer choices
Answer:
check photo for solve
Explanation:
State the law of conservation of momentum
Explanation:
Conservation of momentum, general law of physics according to which the quantity called momentum that characterizes motion never changes in an isolated collection of objects; that is, the total momentum of a system remains constant
Condensation is the process of ____________________.
a. planetesimals accumulating to form protoplanets.
b. planets gaining atmospheres from the collisions of comets.
c. clumps of matter adding material a small bit at a time.
d. clumps of matter sticking to other clumps.
e. clouds formed from volcanic eruptions.
A student graphs power (p) on the vertical axis and time (t) on the horizontal axis. The graph appears to be a hyperbola.
a) What should the student graph on each axis to test whether the relationship is actually
hyperbolic?
b) If the relationship is actually hyperbolic, what is the general equation for the relationship between power and time?
Answer: it would be daddy
Explanation:
Because I’m daddy
The spectral lines of two stars in a particular eclipsing binary system shift back and forth with a period of 6 months. The lines of both stars shift by equal amounts, and the amount of the Doppler shift indicates that each star has an orbital speed of 64,000 m/s. What are the masses of the two stars
Answer:
the masses of the two stars are; m₁ = m₂ = 4.92 × 10³⁰ kg
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Time period = 6 months = 1.577 × 10⁷ s
orbital speed v = 64000 m/s
since its a circular orbit,
v = 2πr / T
we solve for r
r = vT/ 2π
r = ( 64000 × 1.577 × 10⁷ ) / 2π
r = 1.6063 × 10¹¹ m = ( (1.6063 × 10¹¹) / (1.496 × 10¹¹) )AU = 1.0737 AU
Now, from Kepler's law
T² = r³ / ( m₁ + m₂ )
T = 6 months = 0.5 years
we substitute
(0.5)² = (1.0737)³ / ( m₁ + m₂ )
0.25 = 1.2378 / ( m₁ + m₂ )
( m₁ + m₂ ) = 1.2378 / 0.25
( m₁ + m₂ ) = 4.9512
m₁ = m₂ = 4.9512 / 2 = 2.4756 solar mass
we know that solar mass = 1.989 × 10³⁰ kg
so
m₁ = m₂ = 2.4756 × 1.989 × 10³⁰ kg
m₁ = m₂ = 4.92 × 10³⁰ kg
Therefore, the masses of the two stars are; m₁ = m₂ = 4.92 × 10³⁰ kg
a concave mirror has a radius of curvature of 60cm. How close to the mirror should an object be placed so that the rays travel parallel to each other after reflection
Answer:
Answer:30 cm
Answer:30 cmExplanation:
Answer:30 cmExplanation:Given=ROC= 60cm
Answer:30 cmExplanation:Given=ROC= 60cmObject be placed so that the rays that came from the object to them mirror are reflected from the mirror, and, then travel parallel to each other= 30cm at focus.
Snell's Law: Light goes from material having a refractive index of n 1 into a material with refractive index n 2. If the refracted light is bent away from the normal, what can you conclude about the indices of refraction
Answer:
a) the light is close to normal therefore the reference incidence of medium 1 is less than medium n2 where the ray is transmitted.
b) The ray is far from normal in this case the refractive index of medium 1 is greater than index of medium 2
Explanation:
The expression for the angle of refraction is
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
refractive index n₁ is for incident light and n₂ is for transmitted light.
We have two cases
a) the light is close to normal therefore the reference incidence of medium 1 is less than medium n2 where the ray is transmitted.
b) The ray is far from normal in this case the refractive index of medium 1 is greater than index of medium 2
A 30-year-old astronaut goes off on a long-term mission in a spacecraft that travels at speeds close to that of light. The mission lasts exactly 20 years as measured on Earth. Biologically speaking, at the end of the mission, the astronaut's age would be:_______.
a) exactly 50 years.
b) exactly 25 years.
c) exactly 30 years.
d) less than 50 years.
e) more than 50 years.
Answer:
I think D) less than 50 years
Biologically speaking, at the end of the mission, the astronaut's age would be less than 50 years. The correct option is d.
Who is an astronaut?An astronaut observes and performs the experiments based on the universe.
A 30-year-old astronaut goes off on a long-term mission in a spacecraft that travels at speeds close to that of light. The mission lasts exactly 20 years as measured on Earth.
Due to special relativity, between space and Earth, both moving with different speeds.
The total age will be less than 30 +20 =50 years. In space, he is moving with speed of light. So, time will move slowly. As measured with respect to Earth, exact time spent in space 20 years will be less on Earth.
So, biologically speaking, at the end of the mission, the astronaut's age would be less than 50 years.
Thus, the correct option is d.
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Given that two vectors A = 5i-7j-3k, B = -4i+4j-8k find A×B
[tex]\textbf{A}×\textbf{B}= 68\hat{\textbf{i}} + 52\hat{\textbf{j}} - 8\hat{\textbf{k}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given:
[tex]\textbf{A} = 5\hat{\textbf{i}} - 7\hat{\textbf{j}} - 3\hat{\textbf{k}}[/tex]
[tex]\textbf{B} = -4\hat{\textbf{i}} + 4\hat{\textbf{j}} - 8\hat{\textbf{k}}[/tex]
The cross product [tex]\textbf{A}×\textbf{B}[/tex] is given by
[tex]\textbf{A}×\textbf{B} = \left|\begin{array}{ccc}\hat{\textbf{i}} & \hat{\textbf{j}} & \hat{\textbf{k}} \\\:\:5 & -7 & -3 \\ -4 & \:\:4 & -8 \\ \end{array}\right|[/tex]
[tex]= \left|\begin{array}{cc}-7 & -3\\\:4 & -8\\ \end{array}\right|\:\hat{\textbf{i}}\:+\:\left|\begin{array}{cc}-3 & \:\:5\\-8 & -4\\ \end{array}\right|\:\hat{\textbf{j}}\:+\: \left|\begin{array}{cc}\:\:5 & -7\\-4 & \:\:4\\ \end{array}\right|\:\hat{\textbf{k}}[/tex]
[tex]= 68\hat{\textbf{i}} + 52\hat{\textbf{j}} - 8\hat{\textbf{k}}[/tex]
