A steamer travels 36 km upstream and 32 km downstream in 6.5 hours. The same steamer travels 4 km upstream and 40 km downstream in 180 minutes. Determine the steamer's speed in still water and the stream's speed.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The streamer's speed in still water is 90.23 km/h while the stream's speed is 33.33 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Let v = streamer's speed in still water and v' = stream's speed. His speed upstream is V = v + v' and his speed downstream is V' = v - v'.

Since he travels 36 km upstream, the time taken is t = 36/V = 36/(v + v').

he travels 32 km downstream, the time taken is t' = 32/V' = 32/(v - v')

The total time is thus t + t' = 36/(v + v') + 32/(v - v')

Since the whole trip takes 6,5 hours,

36/(v + v') + 32/(v - v') = 6.5  (1)

Multiplying each term by (v + v')(v - v'), we have

(v + v')(v - v')36/(v + v') + (v + v')(v - v')32/(v - v') = 6.5(v + v')(v - v')  (1)

(v - v')36 + (v + v')32 = 6.5(v + v')(v - v')  (1)

36v - 36v' + 32v + 32v' = 6.5(v² + v'²)

68v - 4v' = 6.5(v² + v'²)        (2)

Also he travels 4 km upstream, the time taken is t" = 4/V = 4/(v + v').

he travels 40 km downstream, the time taken is t'" = 40/V' = 40/(v - v')

The total time is thus t" + t'" = 4/(v + v') + 40/(v - v')

Since the whole trip takes 180 minutes = 3 hours,

4/(v + v') + 40/(v - v') = 3  (3)

Multiplying each term by (v + v')(v - v'), we have

(v + v')(v - v')4/(v + v') + (v + v')(v - v')40/(v - v') = 3(v + v')(v - v')  (1)

(v - v')4 + (v + v')40 = 3(v + v')(v - v')  (1)

4v - 4v' + 40v + 40v' = 3(v² + v'²)

44v - 36v' = 3(v² + v'²)      (4)

Dividing (2) by (4), we have

(68v - 4v')/(44v - 36v') = 6.5(v² + v'²)/3(v² + v'²)      

(68v - 4v')/(44v - 36v') = 6.5/3

3(68v - 4v') = 6.5(44v - 36v')

204v - 12v' = 286v - 234v'

204v - 286v = 12v' - 234v'

-82v = -222v'

v = -222v'/82

v = 111v'/41

Substituting v into (2), we have

68v - 4v' = 6.5(v² + v'²)      

68(111v'/41) - 4v' = 6.5[(111v'/41)² + v'²]        

[68(111/41) - 4]v' = 6.5[(111/41)² + 1]v'²    

[68(111/41) - 4]v' = 6.5[(111/41)² + 1]v'²

[7548/41 - 4]v' = 6.5[12321/1681 + 1]v'²

[(7548 - 164)/41]v' = 6.5[(12321 + 1681)/1681]v'²

[7384/41]v' = 6.5[14002/1681]v'²

[7384/41]v' = [91013/1681]v'²

[91013/1681]v'² - [7384/41]v' = 0

([91013/1681]v' - [7384/41])v' = 0

⇒ v' = 0 or ([91013/1681]v' - 7384/41) = 0

⇒ v' = 0 or [91013/1681]v' - 7384/41) = 0

⇒ v' = 0 or v' =  7384/41 × 16841/91013

⇒ v' = 0 or v' =  180.097 × 0.185

⇒ v' = 0 or v' =  33.33 km/h

Since v' ≠ 0, v' = 33.33 km/h

Substituting v' into v = 111v'/41 = 111(33.33 km/h)/41 = 3699.63 km/h ÷ 41 = 90.23 km/h

So, the streamer's speed in still water is 90.23 km/h while the stream's speed is 33.33 km/h


Related Questions

A positive
B negative
C none
D multiple

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The letter c

What is the vertex of the graph of y = x2 + 4X?
O (-2, -12)
O (-2,-8)
O(-2,-6)
O (-2,-4)

Answers

Answer:

vertex = (- 2, - 4 )

Step-by-step explanation:

Given a parabola in standard form

y = ax² + bx + c ( a ≠ 0 )

Then the x- coordinate of the vertex is

x = - [tex]\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]

y = x² + 4x ← is in standard form

with a = 1, b = 4, c = 0 , then

x = - [tex]\frac{4}{2}[/tex] = - 2

Substitute x = - 2 into the equation for corresponding value of y

y = (- 2)² + 4(- 2) = 4 - 8 = - 4

vertex = (- 2, - 4 )

An aeroplane flies 1860 miles in 4 hours. What is its average speed?​

Answers

Answer:

The average speed is 465 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

1860/4 = 465

Answer:

The average speed is 465 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Average speed = distance/time

1860 miles / 4 hours = 465 mph

is f(x)=–3?

–7
–4
4
5

Answers

Answer:

4 is the answer...........

_4 is the best answer of this question

Suppose y varies directly with x, and y = 13 when x = 39. What direct variation equation relates x and y?

Answers

Answer:

y = 1/3 x

Step-by-step explanation:

y = kx

13 = k 39

k = 13/39

k = 1/3

y = 1/3 x

A bus completed a journey of 98 km in 140 minutes. Calculate the average speed, in kilometres per hour, for this journey.​

Answers

Answer:

hope you like it

Step-by-step explanation:

at first change minutes to hour and calculate by dividing 98 to specific hour

Speed=distance/time

-change time from minutes to hours:
140= 2hours 20= 2.333

Speed=98/2.333
= 42 km/h

I think?

(4 × 5) × 7 = 7 × _________ (4 × 7) 20 (7 - 5) (5 + 7)

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is 5 hope it helps

Which region represents the solution to the given system of inequalities?

{y < -1/2x }
[y ≥ 2x+3 }

A
B
C
D

Answers

The region D represents the solution of the given system of inequalities.

What is the system of linear inequalities?

A system of linear inequalities is a collection of linear inequalities in the same variables.

How to shade the graph of inequalities?Rearrange the equations so "y" is on the left and everything else on the right. Plot the "y≤ ,y≥ ,y> or  y< " line.Shade above the line for a " greater then" and below for the "less than".

According to the given equation.

We have system of inequalities.

[tex]y < \frac{-1}{2}x[/tex]

and [tex]y \geq 2x + 3[/tex]

Also, the graph of the inequalities.

Since, y is less than [tex]-\frac{1}{2} x[/tex] shade  below the line.

And, for the second inequality.

y is greater than and equal to 2x + 3 therefore, shade the above the line.

So, the common region D we get after the shading.

Hence, region D represents the solution of the given system of inequalities.

Find out more information about system of inequalities:

https://brainly.com/question/19526736

#SPJ2

Steffi is painting her house. She has calculated she needs 40 litres of paint in total. She has decided to mix pink paint. She will need 3 litres of white for every litres of red. How many litres of each colour will she need to buy?

Answers

Answer:

Red=10 Pink=30

Step-by-step explanation:

you said for every litres of red; therefore, you need 3 litres of pink paint. So the steps are like this 3+1(P+R) ........... you need 30 litres pink and 10 litres red

i need help asap Please ​

Answers

Answer: F. is a linear relation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

G

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation of the eventual line:

(y-4)/(5-4) = x

y-4 = x

y = x + 4

this equation can’t be used to determine the last three values. In fact, for examples:

7 = 2 + 4

7 = 6 (false)

So the relation is non linear

Hi guys pls answer this it’s easy tbh

Answers

365 that’s the answer

Answer:

this is the accurate answer of your questions

WILL MARK BRANLIEST
When describing a rotation, what
information must you include?

Answers

Answer:

The point you are rotating at (also called the centre of rotation)

The angle of rotation (usually in degrees but I don't know your school)

Direction of the turn

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2-1/4 is equal to ​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

1/2 -1/4

2*4-1*1/4

=1/4.

1/4is answer

Answer:

[tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{4} [/tex][tex] \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{2}{2} - \frac{1}{4} [/tex][tex] \frac{2}{2 \times 2} - \frac{1}{4} [/tex][tex] \frac{2}{4} - \frac{1}{4} [/tex][tex] \frac{2 - 1}{4} [/tex][tex] \frac{1}{4} [/tex]Hope it is helpful...

Please help me!! Perimeter: about ______ ft squared
Area: about ________ ft squared

Answers

Answer:

55.1 ft ; 236.7 ft^2

Step-by-step explanation:

radius = 7.5 ft

Perimeter of the semicircles = 2 * radius * pi = 2 * 7.5 * pi = 47,12389 ft

Perimeter of the rectangle = 4 * 2 = 8 ft

Total perimeter = 55,12389 ft

Area of the semicircles = radius^2 * pi = 7.5^2 * pi = 176,714587 ft^2

Area of the rectangle = 4 * 15 = 60 ft^2

Total area = 236,714587 ft^2

11) Write the explicit formula
for the sequence below and
use it to find the 47th term:
-3, 5, 13, 21,...

Answers

Answer:

365

Step-by-step explanation:

tn = t1 + (n - 1)(d)

t(47) = -3 + (47 - 1)(8)

t(47) = -3 + (46)(8)

t(47) = -3 + 368

t(47) = 365

Can someone please help I really need these points

Answers

Given:

Two chords intersect each other inside the circle.

To find:

The value of x.

Solution:

According to intersecting chords theorem, if two chords intersect each other inside the circle, then the product of two segments of one chord is equal to  the product of two segments of second chord.

In the given circle,

[tex]AE\times CE=BE\times DE[/tex]

[tex](3x-11)\times (5x-4)=(x+2)\times (-x+17)[/tex]

[tex]15x^2-12x-55x+44=-x^2+17x-2x+34[/tex]

[tex]15x^2-67x+44+x^2-15x-34=0[/tex]

[tex]16x^2-82x+10=0[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2.

[tex]8x^2-41x+5=0[/tex]

Splitting the middle term, we get

[tex]8x^2-40x-x+5=0[/tex]

[tex]8x(x-5)-1(x-5)=0[/tex]

[tex](8x-1)(x-5)=0[/tex]

Using zero product property, we get

[tex](8x-1)=0[/tex] or [tex](x-5)=0[/tex]

[tex]x=\dfrac{1}{8}[/tex] or [tex]x=5[/tex]

For [tex]x=\dfrac{1}{8}[/tex], the side AE is negative. So, [tex]x=\dfrac{1}{8}[/tex] is not possible.

Therefore, the required solution is [tex]x=5[/tex].

what is the square root of -1​

Answers

Answer:

i

Step-by-step explanation:

Now, before you think I'm just stealing points, let me explain. The square root of a number is the number that, if you multiply it by itself, it equals that number. The square root of 4 is 2, because 2 * 2 = 4.

Also, a negative number times another negative number, is a positive number. -2 * -2 = 4

With both of those true, then what number could be multiplied by itself to equal a negative number? i.

i is a weird number that I don't really know how to explain all that well. I am sorry, but that is all that I can give you. i is very complex and has various different equivalents, and different meanings, but i is equal to [tex]\sqrt{-1}[/tex].

Hope that this helps!

Which of the following best describes the term postulate?
A. A statement that is not officially defined but that is understood to be common sense

B. A precise statement of the qualities of an idea, object, or process

C. A logical arrangement of deductions that leads to the conclusion that a statement is always true

D. A statement that is assumed to be true without proof​

Answers

Answer:

D. A statement that is assumed to be true without proof​

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine the equation of the line perpendicular to y = 1/5x – 7 and passes through the point (-3,6).

Answers

Answer:

y = -5x - 9

Step-by-step explanation:

y = -5x + b

6 = -5(-3) + b

6 = 15 + b

b = -9

Consider the linear function that is represented by the equation Y =-10x+6 and the linear function that is represented
by the equation Y-36 = 8(x-4). Which statement is correct regarding their slopes and y-intercepts?
O The function that is represented by the equation y=-10x+6 has a steeper slope and a greater y-intercept.
O The function that is represented by the equation y=-10x+6 has a steeper slope, and the function that is
represented by the equation Y-36 = 8(x-4) has a greater y-intercept.
O The function that is represented by the equation Y-36 = 8(x-4) has a steeper slope, and the function that is
represented by the equation Y = -10x+6 has a greater y-intercept.
O The function that is represented by the equation Y-36 = 8(x-4) has a steeper slope and a greater y-intercept.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (a) The function that is represented by the equation y=-10x+6 has a steeper slope and a greater y-intercept

Step-by-step explanation:

If we take the "steepness" of the slope to be the absolute value of the slope, then the line y=-10x +6 has a slope with a steepness of 10.

The line y -36 - 8(x -4) has a slope with a steepness of 8, so the first line is steeper.

The line y=-10x+6 has a y-intercept of 6. The line y-36 =8(x -4) has a y-intercept of 4, so the first line has a higher y-intercept.

The appropriate description of the two lines is ...

  The function that is represented by the equation y=-10x+6 has a steeper slope and a greater y-intercept

What is the value of y ?

Answers

Answer:

67

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer.

67°

Step-by-step explanation:

the two lines are parallel so,

angle on line XY 67° is alternate angle on BD so, angle will be opposite angle y.

therefore, angle y= 67°

i got help from an awesome app called Gauthmath you can check it out on play store and app store. in my opinion avery good app with tutors and concept videos.

. In an enlargement with scale factor 2, which of the following statements is not true?
A. Each length is multiplied by 2
B. Each angle remains the same
C. The shape of the figure does not change.
D. The size of the figure does not change

Answers

Answer:

option B , C , D

Step-by-step explanation:

Enlargemet is a rule which transfers an object into an object of the same form by enlarging its size in a given ration.

Remember

If k > 1 , the given object is enlarged. Since the scale fator (k) is 2 and it is greater than 1 the size of the figure enlarges . So according to this definition option B , c and d are incorrect.

only option A satisfies . So out of all these statements only option A is true.

formula :

(x , y) = (kx , ky)   ( k means scale factor)

here scale factor is multiplied to the coordinate x and y.

since the scale factor is 2 it means that the length or the value of both x and y coordinate is multiplied by 2.So, it is true . And rest are not true.

find the area of a circle . diameter =30cm . suction

Answers

Area of Circle = pi * r* r

Diameter = 2* r

Radius = 30/2 = 15 cm

pi = 3.14

Area of circle = 3.14 * 15 *15 = 707.14 cm ^2

PLEASE HELP LAST QUESTION MATH

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

A = 48°B = 115°C = 115°D = 67°E = 48°

Step-by-step explanation:

A and the angle marked 48° are vertical angles, hence congruent.

  A = 48°

B is part of a linear pair with the angle marked 65°, so it is supplementary to that angle.

  B = 115°

C is an alternate interior angle with angle B, so is congruent.

  C = 115°

D is a vertical angle with the one marked 67°, so is congruent.

  D = 67°

E is an alternate exterior angle with the one marked 48°, so is congruent. It is also a corresponding angle with A, so congruent to that as well.

  E = 48°

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME OUT, PLEASE AND THANK YOU.

Answers

Answer:

what do you need help with?

Step-by-step explanation:

In the diagram, the figures are similar. Use proportions to find x.

Answers

Answer:

x~11

Step-by-step explanation:

22:17=14:x

22/17=14/x

22x=17*14

22x=238

22x/22=238/22

x=238/22

x=10.818181818181818

x~11

Factorx^2 + x - 6, asappp

Answers

[tex]\implies {\blue {\boxed {\boxed {\purple {\sf { \: ( \: x - 2 \: )( \: x + 3 \: )}}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\red{Step-by-step\:explanation}}{\orange{:}}}}}[/tex]

[tex] {x}^{2} + x - 6[/tex]

➼[tex] \: {x}^{2} + 3x - 2x - 6[/tex]

Taking [tex]x[/tex] as common from first two terms and 2 from last two terms, we have

➼[tex] \: x \: ( \: x + 3 \: ) - 2 \: ( \: x + 3 \: )[/tex]

Taking the factor [tex](x+3)[/tex] as common,

➼[tex] \: ( \: x - 2 \: )( \: x + 3 \: )[/tex]

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Mystique35 }}{\orange{❦}}}}}[/tex]

Use the number line to find the measure of SV please help

Answers

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

count up from where s is (-7) to where v is (1) there are 8 numbers in between them. making that he length

Answer:

S= -7 to V= 1 so your answer is 8

How much would $600 be worth after 10 years, if it were invested at 4% interest compounded continuously? (Use the formula below and round your answer to the nearest cent.) A(t) = P▪︎e^rt​

Answers

Answer:

600[tex]e^{10*.04}[/tex]

$895.09

Step-by-step explanation:

Which 3 expressions are equivalent to the
expression : 3x-12-2(x+12)

Answers

Answer:

second option , third option and last option

Step-by-step explanation:

3x - 12 - 2(x + 12)

=3x - 12 -2x - 24

=x - 36

I believe the 2 or 3 one
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