A stock has an expected return of 10.8 percent, the risk-free rate is 4 percent, and the market risk premium is 5 percent. What must the beta of this stock be? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

β = 1.36

Explanation:

Expected return = Rf+β×Rp

Rf is risk free return

Rp is risk premium

β is Beta

10.8% = 4%+β×5%

5*β= 10.8% - 4%  

β = 6.8%/5%

β = 1.36

Hence, the Beta of this stock = 1.36


Related Questions

A risk-free, zero-coupon bond has 15 years to maturity. Which of the following is closest to the price per $1,000 of face value at which the bond will trade if the current YTM is 6.1%?
a $411.40
b. $553.15
c $663.78
d. $885.05
e. $774.42

Answers

Answer:

The bond will trade at a. $411.40.

Explanation:

Use the following data to find the price, PV of the bond.

n = 15

pmt = $0

p/yr = 1

fv = $1,000

ytm = 6.10 %

pv = ?

Using a financial calculator, the bond price (PV) is $411,4047 or $411,40

Conclusion :

The bond will trade at $411.40 if the current YTM is 6.1%.

The manager of a savings and loan branch wants to estimate the average amount held in passbook savings accounts by the branch bank depositors. A random sample of 25 depositors is selected, and the results indicate a sample average of $4,750 and a sample standard deviation of $1,200. Given the 95% confidence interval estimates calculated above, if an individual had $4,000 ina passbook savings account, is this considered unusual?
a. Yes
b. Maybe
c. Do not know
d. No

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer:

d. No

Explanation:

This is because, from the random sample that was done, it shows that the average money held by customers falls within $3550 - $5950 which averages $4750 (Factoring in the standard deviation of $1200). Therefore, it is not considered unusual if an individual had $4000 since it falls within the range of amount held by most depositors and customers of the said bank.

2. Whom would you choose as a referent on this job? What steps would your manager take to make you feel that you were being equitably treated? What would you do if, after a year on the job, you experienced underpayment equity?

Answers

Answer is given below

Explanation:

The comparison is an indication to determine if the treatment is the same. Mentioned may be another person or a group of people similar to them. The Reference Canal may be a person with a previous job or anyone has guesses as to what the result/input ratio will be. Employees are treated equally when they feel that their result / input ratio is equal to the output or input ratio mentioned. Equity is related to the fairness of the results relative to the inputs. Managers help treat employees equally by ensuring that those who provide multiple inputs are rewarded with more results than those who provide less input. If a person changes one aspect of his ratio, the manager must ensure that the other side of the ratio also changes. As the input increases, so does the outcomhold. If the input decreases, the results also decrease. Equity is present when an individual's own result / input ratio is less than the forecast. This happens when an employee compares him or her to a reference and does not want to achieve the results he or his investment has achieved. Equity can be restored by trying to increase growth (by inputs, bonuses or allocating time) or by removing inputs (being late or falling short, doing less work) and turning it into a more accurate indication. If these methods fail, a planned company will choose to depart

Four companies were sued by customers for injuries sustained from faulty products. All four companies settled out of court for $400,000. For which of the following companies is this event the LEAST material?a. A company with assets totaling $36 billion.b. A company with assets totaling $40 billion.c. A company with assets totaling $15 billion. d. A company with assets totaling $50 billion.

Answers

Answer:

d. A company with assets totaling $50 billion.

Explanation:

In order to calculate the material impact of the lawsuit on each company, we must divide the settlement by total assets. In this case, we do not need to do the math, we simply have to select which company has the most assets. The more assets a company has, the lesser the material impact of any unfavorable settlement.

Mark Sports Inc. sold 500 pairs of skates at $50 each in 2012. The management estimates that 4% of the skates sold will need repair within a year. The repair cost for each pair is $10. Which is the correct journal entry for estimating warranty liability

Answers

Answer:

Warranty repair Expense (Dr.) $200

Warranty Payable (Dr.) $200

Explanation:

The warranty expense is the estimate of probable expense that will incur due to fault in the product. The estimated repair is the 4% of skates sold. If 500 pairs of skates are sold then out of them 4% will require repair. The repair for the faulty skates will cost $10. The total cost will be $200,

500 pairs of skates * 4% * $10

Ignatius Corporation had 7 million shares of common stock outstanding during the current calendar year. It issued ten thousand $1,000, convertible bonds on January 1. Each bond is convertible into 50 shares of common stock. The bonds were issued at face amount and pay interest semiannually at an annual rate of 10%. On June 30, Ignatius issued 100,000 shares of $100 par 6% cumulative preferred stock. Dividends are declared and paid quarterly. Ignatius has an effective tax rate of 25%. Ignatius would report the following EPS data (rounded) on its net income of $20 million: Basic EPS Diluted EPS a. $ 2.77 $ 2.67 b. $ 2.81 $ 2.73 c. $ 2.85 $ 2.67 d. $ 2.81 $ 2.68

Answers

Answer:

Ignatius Corporation

Basic and Diluted EPS are:

c. $ 2.85 $ 2.67

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

Common stock outstanding = 7 million shares

Issued 10,000, $1,000 convertible bonds = $10,000,000

Convertible bonds = 10,000 bonds = 500,000 shares (10,000 x 50)

Interest payment = semiannual at 10% per annum

6%, 100,000 Cumulative preferred stock at $100 par = $10,000,000

Preferred dividend = $600,000

Net Income of $20 million

Basic EPS = $20,000,000/7,000,000 = $2.857 per share

Diluted EPS = $20,000,000/7,500,000 = $2.67 per share

To obtain the diluted EPS, the outstanding common stock is increased by the number of potential convertible bonds.

Annabelle owns an Italian ice shop. If she decided to expand the size of her shop so that she could sell more Italian ices, how would she know if she is experiencing economies of scale in the long run

Answers

Answer:

her long-run average cost of selling each Italian ice decreases.

Explanation:

Economies of scale is when a firm produces more units of goods or services on a much larger scale, with very little input cost(average cost). Invariably, this implies that the production units of a firm increases as it grows while having a decreased input costs.

A firm will experience economies of scale in the long run if it's average total costs(cost per unit required for production which remains the same irrespective of output) decreases as it increases its scale of production.

Calculate the marginal cost of the 70th toy car produced. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

$1.43

Explanation:

A lot of information is missing, but i found a similar question. Hope it can help.

Labor    Q     Fixed          Variable   Total      Marginal       Average  

                     costs          costs         cost       cost              total cost

0            0       50              0               50           0                     0

1            10       50             30              80           8                     8

2           24      50             60              110          2.5                 4.58

3           49      50             90              140         1.20                2.86

4           70      50            120              170         1.43                2.43

5           82      50            150             200        2.50               2.44

marginal cost is calculated by dividing the incremental cost ($30) by the incremental output (21) = $30 / 21 = $1.4286 ≈ $1.43

Do your shopping behavior and purchase criteria differ between purchases made for yourself and purchases made as gifts? How?

Answers

Explanation:

Yes, as purchasing behavior and purchasing criteria tend to vary according to the reason for the purchase.

The consumer purchase decision process begins by identifying a need, searching for available information about the purchase need found, evaluating the options available for purchase and finally buying decision. And this process varies according to the type of purchase, if it is for yourself, you can consider different benefits and options, when a purchase is made to be a gift, you can have different criteria in relation to the price you want to pay, the preferences and needs of the person who will receive the gift, etc.

Which means that sellers must create different strategies for each purchase situation, in order to positively influence the purchase process for a gift, if that is the case.

A monopoly's cost function is
C = 1.5q^2 + 40 Q
and its the demand for its product is
p = 320-0.5Q
where Q is output, p is price, and C is the total cost of production. Determine the profit-maximizing price and output for a monopoly. The profit maximizing output level is units. (Enter a numeric response using an integer)

Answers

Answer:

70 units

Explanation:

The computation of profit maximizing output level is shown below:-

Monopolist perform Marginal Revenue which equivalent to the Marginal Cost as

MR = Marginal Revenue and MC = Marginal Cost

[tex]MR = \frac{\partial TR}{\partial Q} = \frac{\partial PQ}{\partial Q} = \frac{\partial (320-0.5Q)Q}{\partial Q}[/tex]

[tex]MR = \frac{\partial (320Q -0.5Q^2)}{\partial Q}[/tex]

MR = 320 - Q

Now we will find the MC which is

[tex]MC = \frac{\partial TC}{\partial Q} =\frac{\partial (1.5Q^2 + 40Q)}{\partial Q} = 3Q + 40[/tex]

now we will put the value of which is into MR = MC

320 - Q = 3Q + 40  

280 = 4Q

70 = Q

So, the profit maximizing output level is 70 units.

on its advertisement, a company claims that it has funds in its possession that are in fact not available for payment of losses or claims. the company is guilty of

Answers

Answer:

Misrepresentation.

Explanation:

In this scenario, on its advertisement, a company claims that it has funds in its possession that are in fact not available for payment of losses or claims. The company is guilty of misrepresentation.

Misrepresentation can be defined as an untrue or misleading statement of fact made by a party to an individual or group of people to deceitfully lure or induce them to go into a contract. A company stating in its advert that it has funds in its possession but in the true sense or actual fact do not have the funds for payment of losses or claims; such a company is engaging in a fraudulent act and is liable to prosecution in any court of competent jurisdiction.

You are given an annuity-immediate paying 10 for 10 years, then decreasing by one per year for nine years and paying one per year thereafter, forever. The annual effective rate of interest is 4%. Calculate the present value of this annuity.

Answers

Answer:

124.17

Explanation:

since the first payment is immediate, then this is an annuity due:

we must divide this annuity into 3 separate parts:

1) today plus 9 years = PV = 10 x 8.43533 (PV annuity due, 4%, 10 periods) = 84.3533

2) the second group of years where annuity decreases by $1

PV year 10 = 9/1.04¹⁰ = 6.08

PV year 11 = 8/1.04¹¹ = 5.20

PV year 12 = 7/1.04¹² = 4.37

PV year 13 = 6/1.04¹³ = 3.60

PV year 14 = 5/1.04¹⁴ = 2.89

PV year 15 = 4/1.04¹⁵ = 2.22

PV year 16 = 3/1.04¹⁶ = 1.60

PV year 17 = 2/1.04¹⁷ = 1.03

sum of PVs = 26.99

3) terminal value at year 17 = 1/0.04 = 25

PV of terminal value = 25/1.04¹⁷ = 12.83

now we add the three parts = 84.3533 + 26.99 + 12.83 = 124.17

Blossom Street Inc. makes unfinished bookcases that it sells for $57. Production costs are $37 variable and $10 fixed. Because it has unused capacity, Blossom Street is considering finishing the bookcases and selling them for $70. Variable finishing costs are expected to be $6 per unit with no increase in fixed costs. Prepare an analysis on a per unit basis showing whether Blossom Street should sell unfinished or finished bookcases. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Preparation of an analysis on a per unit basis is shown below:-

Particulars          Sell unfinished   Sell finished   Increase/Decrease

                               bookcases      bookcases          in income

Sale price per

unit                         $57                      $70               $13

Less: variable cost

per unit                  $37                    $43                  $6

                                                     ($37 + $6)

Les: fixed cost per

unit                        $10                    $10                      $0

Total cost per

unit                       $47                    $53                     $6

Net income per

unit                      $10                      $17                      $7

Therefore, Unfinished bookcases are further processed, as net profit per unit increases further by processing by $7

Assume that the CEO of a company gave you the project charter specifying your authority, among others to work on an initiative providing health services to the community in a certain neighborhood. Before the company embarked on the project, the team analyzed the health sector development program of the country and read through laws the country enacted regarding the health sector. It also did a market survey to solicit information as to who does what. From the analysis, it learned that several companies where engaged in the provision of solar energy. As it did not want to be engaged in providing the same service that others were offering, it started developing solar powered mobile clinic. With an initial outlay of birr 5 Million, the project would last for 7 years. Since the whole work was too huge to consider all at once, the project manager and the team decomposed the project into manageable compartments and then to activities. It also developed schedule, set standards, and anticipated possible bottlenecks along the way. From the analysis it made, it found out that there would be a 20% chance that medical supplies would be delivered late costing the company ETB 350,000. There would also be a 40% chance that the company would save ETB 175,000 in time as it would build the component using already existing templates instead of starting from scratch. Finally, the team would like to make sure that the work would satisfy all of the requirements so that it would get the acceptance of the clients. 1. Characterize a project based on the above narration and distinguish the project manager from an operations manager? 2. What is the Expected Monetary Value for the two possibilities? What would you suggest as a solution to respond to risks? 3. Mention and elaborate the input the company used to develop products using templates already existing instead of starting from the scratch. 4. What are the areas of expertise indicated in the story? 5. If you were to produce documents thereby convince stakeholders to buy in the project idea, what would you do for a successful initiation? 6. Discuss the processes, process groups and knowledge areas narrated in the story.

Answers

Answer:

Characterize a project based on the above narration and distinguish the project manager from an operations manager?

Explanation:

A manufacturing company's costs can be classified broadly as __________, __________, and __________. The costs to manufacture a product are classified as __________ __________, __________ __________, and __________ __________.

Answers

Answer:

1. A manufacturing company's costs can be classified broadly as direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead cost.

2. The costs to manufacture a product are classified as Period cost, Administrative Expense, and Selling expenses.

Explanation:

A manufacturing company encounters so many costs in the cause of the manufacturing of the products which they are into. Some of these cost are periodic in nature (one off payment or interval cost ) while others are directly related to the product being manufactured.

Long Market Value: $48,000 Short Market Value: $18,000 Debit: $25,000 Credit: $25,000 SMA: $3,000 Interest charges on the account are based on a balance of:____.A. 0.B. $3,000.C. $25,000.D. $50,000.

Answers

Answer:

C. $25,000

Explanation:

The interest charges on the account(margin) are based on the debit balance in the account. Also, credits that came as a result of short sales are usually not matched off against debits in the account, hence interest charges is based on the $25,000 debit balance.

obligations not expected to be paid within the longer of one year or the company's operating cycle are reported as

Answers

Answer:

Long term liabilities.

Explanation:

This can be easily or mostly be used in companies and also firms. In most cases they are been tagged a non-current liability.

They are generally defined to be obligations that are not been settled for/paid off in the current year or accounting period. Therefore, debts of this kind are not due within a year. Dept of this kind ranges from notes payable to bonds payable, also mortgages and are also seen as leases in a company settings.

In as much as this is not good for a company's financial health, investors and creditors see how the company is financed through this. Current obligations are seen to be more risky than non-current debts because they will need to be paid sooner.

1. Chang Industries has 1,900 defective units of product that have already cost $13.90 each to produce. A salvage company will purchase the defective units as they are for $4.90 each. Chang's production manager reports that the defects can be corrected for $6.10 per unit, enabling them to be sold at their regular market price of $20.80. The incremental income or loss on reworking the units is:_______.
a. $18,620 income.
b. $30,210 income.
c. $27,930 income.
2. Poe Company is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $85,500. The projected net cash flows are $40,500 for the first two years and $35,500 for years three and four. The revenue is to be received at the end of each year. The machine has a useful life of 4 years and no salvage value. Poe requires a 10% return on its investments. The present value of an annuity of 1 and present value of an annuity for different periods is presented below. Compute the net present value of the machine.
Periods Present Value of 1 at 10% Present Value of anAnnuity of 1 at 10%
1 0.9091 0.9091
2 0.8264 1.7355
3 0.7513 2.4869
4 0.6830 3.1699
a. $(27,665).
b. $(14,857).
c. $27,665.
d. $35,709.

Answers

Answer:

1. $18620

2. $35709

Explanation:

1.we are required to find incremental loss.

= Defect(market price - price per unit - correction per unit)

Defect product = 900

Market price = 20.8

Price for each defect unit = 4.9

Price for defect correction = 6.1

1900(20.8-4.9-6.1)

= $18600

2. Present value of cash flow =

40500*0.9091 = 36818.55

40500*0.8264 = 33469.2

35500*0.7513 = 26671.15

35500*0.683 = 24246.5

Total = 121209

We subtract cost of new equipment from this value

121209-85500

= $35709

A company purchased a tract of land for its natural resources at a cost of $1,500,000. It expects to mine 2,000,000 tons of ore from this land. The salvage value of the land is expected to be $250,000. If 150,000 tons of ore are mined during the first year, the journal entry to record the depletion is:_______.
a. Debit Depletion Expense $93,750; credit Natural Resources $93,750.
b. Debit Cash $112,500; credit Natural Resources $112,500.
c. Debit Depletion Expense $93,750; credit Accumulated Depletion $93,750.
d. Debit Cash $93,750; credit Accumulated Depletion $93,750.
e. Debit Depletion Expense $112,500; credit Accumulated Depletion $112,500.

Answers

Answer:

Option c is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The depletion expense or charge for the period can be calculated using the following formula,

Depletion expense = [(Cost - Salvage Value) / Total units expected to be mined] * Units mined during the period

Depletion expense = [(1500000 - 250000) / 2000000] * 150000

Depletion expense = $93750

The entry to record the expense is,

Depletion expense            93750 Dr

     Accumulated depletion         93750 Cr

So, option c is the correct answer.

Here I Sit Sofas has 5,800 shares of common stock outstanding at a price of $81 per share. There are 630 bonds that mature in 17 years with a coupon rate of 5.5 percent paid semiannually. The bonds have a par value of $1,000 each and sell at 93 percent of par. The company also has 4,700 shares of preferred stock outstanding at a price of $34 per share. What is the capital structure weight of the debt?

Answers

Answer:

0.4820

Explanation:

The computation of the weight of debt is shown below:

= Debt value ÷ Total capital structure

where,

Debt value is

= 630 bonds × $1,000 × 0.93

= $585,900

And, the total capital structure is

= Debt value + common stock + preferred stock

= $585,900 + 5,800 shares × $81 + 4,700 shares × $34

= $1,215,500

So, the weight of debt is

= $585,900 ÷ $1,215,500

= 0.4820

Absolute Company has a manufacturing facility in Brooklyn that manufactures robotic equipment for the auto industry. For Year​ 1, Absolute collected the following information from its main production​ line:Actual quantity purchased 200 unitsActual quantity used 110 unitsUnits standard quantity 100 unitsActual price paid $8 per unitStandard price $10 per unitAbsolute isolates price variances at the time of purchase. What is the materials price variance for Year 1?a. $400 favorableb. $400 unfavorablec. $220 favorabled. $220 unfavorable

Answers

Answer:

Direct material price variance= $400 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Actual quantity purchased 200 units

Actual price paid $8 per unit

Standard price $10 per unit

To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (10 - 8)*200

Direct material price variance= $400 favorable

In determining whether a company's financial condition is improving or deteriorating over time, horizontal analysis of financial statement data would be more useful than vertical analysis.a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True.

Explanation:

In determining whether a company's financial condition is improving or deteriorating over time, horizontal analysis of financial statement data would be more useful than vertical analysis.

In Financial accounting, Horizontal analysis can be defined as an analysis and evaluation of a financial statement which illustrates or gives information about changes in the amount of corresponding financial statement items, benchmarks or financial ratio over a specific period of time. It is one of the most important technique that is used to measure how a business is doing financially. Hence, it is also referred to as the trend analysis.

Under the horizontal analysis of financial statement, we use the financial statements of two or more periods; earliest and latter periods.

Generally, the earliest is chosen as the base period while all other items on the statement for a latter period will be compared with the items on the statement of the base period.

Company A was sued by Company B. The management of Company A feels that it is probable that it will have to pay the full amount to Company 8. What is the effect of this contingent event on Company A's accounting equation?
a. Increase liabilities and decrease stockholders' equity.
b. Increase assets and increase stockholders' equity.
c. No effect on the accounting equation.
d. Decrease assets and decrease liabilities.

Answers

Answer: a. Increase liabilities and decrease stockholders' equity.

Explanation:

Contingent Liabilities are obligations that the company may owe if a future event happens such as them being ruled against in a case in court.

Contingent Liabilities are to be recorded in the financial statements only when it is probable that it will happen and that the amount to be paid is reasonably estimable.

Company A's management feels like the loss is probable and that they would have to pay the full amount to company B which means that the loss is both likely and estimable.

Company A should therefore increase their liabilities and debit loss which will come from the Equity thereby reducing it.

Unlike direct materials, the sum of all the direct labor variances is always equal to the flexible budget variance.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Unlike direct materials, the sum of all the direct labor variances is always equal to the flexible budget variance. Also, a negative direct labor efficiency variance is considered favorable one. And for a direct labor, if the efficiency and rate variances are both negative, then the flexible budget variance will be unfavorable. Therefore, the statement of the question is true.

Countess Corp. is expected to pay an annual dividend of $4.63 on its common stock in one year. The current stock price is $74.11 per share. The company announced that it will increase its dividend by 3.75 percent annually. What is the company's cost of equity?

Answers

Answer:

r = 0.099974 or 9.9974% rounded off to 10.00%

Explanation:

Using the constant growth model of DDM we calculate the price of a stock today which is expected to pay a dividend which increases at a constant rate through out. The DDM values a stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. The formula for price under this model is,

P0 = D1 / r - g

Where,

r is the required rate of return or cost of equityg is the constant growth rate in dividends

Plugging in the available values in the formula, we calculate r to be,

74.11 = 4.63 / (r - 0.0375)

74.11 * (r - 0.0375) = 4.63

74.11r - 2.779125 = 4.63

74.11r = 4.63 + 2.779125

r = 7.409125 / 74.11

r = 0.099974 or 9.9974% rounded off to 10.00%

J. Ross and Sons Inc. has a target capital structure that calls for 40 percent debt, 10 percent preferred stock, and 50 percent common equity. Ross' common stock currently sells for $40 per share. The firm recently paid a dividend of $2 per share on its common stock, and investors expect the dividend to grow indefinitely at a constant rate of 10 percent per year. J. Ross's cost of retained earnings is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

J. Ross's cost of retained earnings is 18.33%

Explanation:

Cost of retained earnings is also call Cost of Equity

Cost of retained earnings = (Dividend per share for next year / Current market value of stock) + Growth rate of dividend

Cost of retained earnings = 2 / 40(1-40%) + 10%

Cost of retained earnings = 2 / 24 + 10%

Cost of retained earnings = 0.08333 + 0.1

Cost of retained earnings = 0.183333

Cost of retained earnings = 18.3333%

Cost of retained earnings = 18.33%

A firm's total cost function is given by the equation TC=4000+5Q+10Q and marginal cost is given by the equation MC=5+20Q
(A) Write an expression for each of the following cost concepts:
a. Total Fixed Cost
b. Average Fixed Cost
c. Total Variable Cost
d. Average Variable Cost
e. Average Total Cost
(B) Calculate the values of marginal cost and the costs in (a)-(e) above for Q=0,1,2,3.
(C) Determine the quantity that minimizes average total cost. Demonstrate that the predicted relationship between marginal cost and average cost holds.

Answers

The answer is A because of 5q allowing it to be MC

Following are the calculation to the given question:

[tex]\to TC = 4,000 + 5Q + 10 \ Q2\\\\\to MC = 5 + 20\ Q\\\\[/tex]

For point A)

[tex](a)\ TFC = 4,000\\\\(b)\ AFC = \frac{TFC}{ Q} = \frac{4,000}{ Q}\\\\(c)\ TVC = 5Q + 10\ Q2\\\\(d)\ AVC = \frac{TVC }{Q} = 50 + 10\ Q\\\\(e)\ ATC = \frac{TC }{ Q} = (\frac{4,000}{ Q}) + 50 + 10Q \ \text{Also, ATC = AVC + AFC}\\\\[/tex]

For point B)

TFC remains unchanged at 4,000, regardless of the price of Q.

i)

[tex]\to Q = 0[/tex]

AFC, AVC, and ATC cannot be calculated (division by zero is not possible).

ii)

[tex]Q = 1\\\\AFC =\frac{4,000}{ 1} = 4,000\\\\TVC = (5 \times 1) + (10 \times 1) =5 + 10 = 15\\\\AVC = \frac{TVC}{ Q} = \frac{15}{1} = 15\\\\ATC = 4,000 + 15 = 4,015\\\\MC = 5 + (20 \times 10 = 5 + 20 = 25[/tex]

iii)

[tex]Q = 2\\\\AFC = \frac{4,000}{ 2} = 2,000\\\\TVC = (5 \times 2) + (10 \times 2 \times 2) = 10 + 40 = 50\\\\AVC = \frac{50}{2} = 25\\\\ATC = 2,000 + 25 = 2,025\\\\MC = 5 + (20 \times 2) = 5 + 40 = 45\\\\[/tex]

iv)

[tex]Q = 3\\\\AFC = \frac{4,000}{ 3} = 1,333.33\\\\TVC = (5 \times 3) + (10 \times 3 \times 3) = 15 + 90 = 105\\\\AVC = \frac{105}{3} = 35\\\\ATC = 1,333.33 + 35 = 1,368.33\\\\MC = 5 + (20 \times 3) = 5 + 60 = 65\\\\[/tex]

For point C)

i)

[tex]ATC[/tex] is minimized when [tex]\frac{dATC}{dQ} = 0[/tex]

[tex](- \frac{4,000}{Q2} ) + 10 = 0\\\\\frac{4,000}{Q2} = 10\\\\Q2 = 400\\\\Q = 20\\[/tex]

ii)

Part (B) shows that as MC increases from Q = 0 to Q = 3, ATC decreases, validating the link.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/15002834

During the first month of operations ended August 31, Kodiak Fridgeration Company manufactured 60,000 mini refrigerators, of which 54,000 were sold. Operating data for the month are summarized as follows:
Sales $10,260,000.00
Manufacturing costs:
Direct materials $5,100,000.00
Direct labor 1,800,000.00
Variable manufacturing cost 1,200,000.00
Fixed manufacturing cost 840,000.00 8,940,000.00
Selling and administrative expenses:
Variable $972,000.00 324,000.00
Fixed 1,296,000.00
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement based on the absorption costing concept.
2. Prepare an income statement based on the variable costing concept.
3. Explain the reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2). Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided
Labels and Amount Descriptions
Labels
August 31
Cost of goods sold
Fixed costs
For the Month Ended
August 31
Variable cost of goods sold
Amount Descriptions
Contribution margin
Contribution margin ratio
Cost of goods manufactured
Fixed manufacturing costs
Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Gross profit
Operating income
Inventory, August 31
Loss from operations
Manufacturing margin
Planned contribution margin
Sales
Sales mix
Selling and administrative expenses
Total cost of goods sold
Total fixed costs
Total fixed costs
Total variable cost of goods sold
Variable cost of goods manufactured
Variable selling and administrative expenses

Answers

Answer:

Kodiak Fridgeration Company

1. Income Statement for the month ended August 31, absorption costing concept:

Sales                                                            $10,260,000.00

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials                    $5,100,000.00

Direct labor                             1,800,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost 1,200,000.00

Fixed manufacturing cost        840,000.00

Total manufacturing             8,940,000.00

Less Ending Inventory             894,000.00   8,046,000.00

Gross profit                                                    $2,214,000.00

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable         $972,000.00

Fixed               324,000.00                              1,296,000.00

Net Income                                                       $918,000.00

2. Income Statement for the month ended August 31, absorption costing concept:

Sales                                                            $10,260,000.00

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials                    $5,100,000.00

Direct labor                             1,800,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost 1,200,000.00  

Total manufacturing              8,100,000.00

Less Ending Inventory              810,000.00   7,290,000.00

Gross profit                                                    $2,970,000.00

Fixed manufacturing cost        840,000.00

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable                                    972,000.00

Fixed                                        324,000.00    2,136,000.00

Net Income                                                      $834,000.00

3. The reason for the difference in the amount of operating income reported in (1) and (2) are the cost of products assigned to cost of goods sold and ending inventory  are not the same.  The following reconciliation buttresses this point:

Net operating income as per absorption costing $918,000.00

less Ending inventory, ($149 - $135) x 6,000           84,000.00

Net operating income as per variable costing    $834,000.00

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Units produced = 60,000

Units sold = 54,000

Ending inventory = 6,000

Sales $10,260,000.00

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials $5,100,000.00

Direct labor 1,800,000.00

Variable manufacturing cost 1,200,000.00

Fixed manufacturing cost 840,000.00 8,940,000.00

Selling and administrative expenses:

Variable $972,000.00 324,000.00

Fixed 1,296,000.00

Kodiak's absorption costing concept incorporates all production costs into the cost of products.  This means that the cost of production includes all variable and fixed costs associated with production.  Costs that are not related to production are treated as period costs.  Whereas, with variable costing technique, only the variables costs of production are included in the costs of production.  All fixed costs, including factory overheads are treated as period costs.

When a firm focuses on cost reductions through a variety of efforts including economies of scale, with little customization of products, the firm uses which kind of strategy?

Answers

Answer:

Global standardization

Explanation:

Global standardization is when a company(multinational) create a marketing strategy that is results driven in order to sell its products internationally. This type of strategy is used by these companies to promote/advertise, sell their products with a view to making profit.

Global standardization enables a firm to use same marketing strategy from one country to another while considering the culture of the host country. This means that global standardization is a useful tool especially for product like Coca Cola which have same appeal worldwide.

Which is the first step toward initiating efficient and effective international business negotiations:

Answers

Answer: Selecting an appropriate negotiation team

Explanation:

The first step toward initiating efficient and effective international business negotiations is selecting an appropriate negotiation team.

When an appropriate negotiation team has been selected to negotiate on behalf of a particular company, negotiation becomes easier and are more feasible and both parties can agree on a particular stance.

Other Questions
Harry Company sells 20,000 units at $42 per unit. Variable costs are $26.88 per unit, and fixed costs are $105,800. Determine (a) the contribution margin ratio, (b) the unit contribution margin, and (c) income from operations. Identify five HRM criteria or components that can be used to measure organizational effectiveness or ineffectiveness. "Grievance rate" is an example. Duane is making a casserole for dinner. He has been cooking the casserole for 48 minutes. The casseroleneeds to cook for 47 more minutes.How many minutes does the casserole cook in total? Mr. Patel is a 64-year-old man who was told by another care provider that his liver is enlarged. Although he is a life-long smoker, he has never used drugs or alcohol and has no knowledge of liver disease. Indeed, on examination, a liver edge is palpable 4 centimeters below the costal arch. Which of the following would you do next?A) Check an ultrasound of the liverB) Obtain a hepatitis panelC) Determine liver span by percussionD) Adopt a "watchful waiting" approach While balancing a chemical equation, we change the _____ to balance the number of atoms on each side of the equation. What factor about cellular respiration are you testing? ( what makes the three bottles different?) Sheridan Company prepared a 2019 budget for 150000 units of product. Actual production in 2019 was 175000 units. To be most useful, what amounts should a performance report for this company compare Mildreds salary has increased from 24,600 to 25,338. By what percentage has her salary increase? Read the source below and answer the question that follows The Koshtis, like the weavers of the finer kinds of cloth in other parts of India, have fallen upon evil times. They are unable to compete with the showy goods, which Manchester sends in such profusion and they have of late years emigrated in great numbers, chiefly to Berar, whereas day labourers they are able to obtain wages... Q: Why did the Indian cloth market decline? Given \qquad m \angle LONmLONm, angle, L, O, N is a straight angle. \qquad m \angle MON = 8x - 13^\circmMON=8x13 m, angle, M, O, N, equals, 8, x, minus, 13, degrees \qquad m \angle LOM = 7x - 17^\circmLOM=7x17 m, angle, L, O, M, equals, 7, x, minus, 17, degrees Find m\angle MONmMONm, angle, M, O, N: The weight of an object on moon is 1/6 of its weight on Earth. If an object weighs 1535 kg on Earth. How much would it weigh on the moon? In James Joyce's "Araby," the narrator uses light and dark imagery to set the tone and mood of the story and also to describe the nature of life on the street on which he lived. Which word from this excerpt indicates the streets dead-end location and its dullness? Ahmad the trainer has two solo workout plans that he offers his clients: Plan A and Plan B. Each client does either one or the other (not both). On Monday there were clients 3 who did Plan A and 2 who did Plan B. On Tuesday there were 5 clients who did Plan A and 6 who did Plan B. Ahmad trained his Monday clients for a total of 3 hours and his Tuesday clients for a total of 7 hours. How long does each of the workout plans last? please help The Project Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) was developed as a means of scheduling and controlling projects with constant activity times. Group of answer choices False True Quilcene Oysteria farms and sells oysters in the Pacific Northwest. The company harvested and sold 7,100 pounds of oysters in August. The companys flexible budget for August appears below: Quilcene Oysteria Flexible Budget For the Month Ended August 31 Actual pounds (q) 7,100 Revenue ($4.10q) $ 29,110 Expenses: Packing supplies ($0.25q) 1,775 Oyster bed maintenance ($3,500) 3,500 Wages and salaries ($2,600 + $0.45q) 5,795 Shipping ($0.55q) 3,905 Utilities ($1,270) 1,270 Other ($450 + $0.01q) 521 Total expense 16,766 Net operating income $ 12,344 The actual results for August appear below: Quilcene Oysteria Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31 Actual pounds 7,100 Revenue $ 27,500 Expenses: Packing supplies 1,945 Oyster bed maintenance 3,360 Wages and salaries 6,205 Shipping 3,635 Utilities 1,080 Other 1,141 Total expense 17,366 Net operating income $ 10,134 Required: Calculate the companys revenue and spending variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.) What is the weight of pure composed atmos element combined in definite proportion What is 10+x-15-3x please The length of the segment between the points $(2a, a-4)$ and $(4, -1)$ is $2\sqrt{10}$ units. What is the product of all possible values for $a$? LOTS OF POINTS AND BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER! Based on the passage, which to conclusions can you draw about religion in ancient EgyptPlato How many heartbeats in a typical human lifetime? Enter your answer as a number (NOT as a power of ten) and in one significant figure.