Answer:
-- increase in entropy
-- second law of thermodynamics
Step-by-step explanation:
The 1st law of thermodynamic states that there is conservation of energy, i.e. we cannot create energy and we cannot destroy energy also in an isolated system.
The given example is not a representative of the 1st law.
The [tex]\text{2nd law of thermodynamics}[/tex] states that there is a natural tendency of an isolated system to [tex]\text{degenerate}[/tex] into a more [tex]\text{disordered state.}[/tex] Before dropping the notes and papers were in an isolated ordered system.
After dropping the papers scattered and did not remain in a stack position. It moves into a more disordered state.
Begore dropping down the notes and papers, they were in a stable position, i.e. no kinetic energy is there. No randomness when the notes and the papers were dropped. There is an increase in kinetic energy. There is randomness among the molecules by bombardment. So there is an increase in entropy.
Thus, above illustrations represents :
an increase in entropythe second law of thermodynamicsA staircase is being constructed in a new house as displayed on the right. Each tread is 18 cm and each riser is 10cm. Determine the angle of inclination of the stairs.
Answer:
29.1°
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that :
Riser, AB, Opposite = 10 cm
Thread, = AC, Adjacent = 18 cm
Angle of inclination, θ
Using trigonometry :
Tan θ = opposite / Adjacent = AB / AC
Tan θ = 10 / 18
θ = tan^-1(10/18)
θ = 29.055
Hence, angle of inclination is 29.1° (1 decimal place)
Find the circumference and the area of a circle with diameter equal to 8.6 inches. Use 3.14 for pi
Please answer it will mean a lot thanks
Answer: Circumference of circle = 27.004 inches
Area of circle = 58.0586 inches²
Step-by-step explanation:
Diameter of circle = 8.6 inches
Pi ([tex]\pi[/tex]) = 3.14
Circumference of circle (With diameter) = [tex]\pi \\[/tex]d ([tex]\pi[/tex]×diameter)
= 3.14 × 8.6
= 27.004 inches
Area of circle (With diameter) = [tex]\pi[/tex][tex]d^{2}[/tex]/4
= 3.14 × 8.6 × 8.6 / 4
= 3.14 × 73.96 / 4
= 58.0586 inches²
The perimeter of a rectangular piece of plastic is 30 millimeters. The area is 54 square millimeters. What are the dimensions of the piece of plastic?
Answer:
6 mm and 9 mm are the dimensions of the piece of plastic.
Step-by-step explanation:
Keep in mind the formulas for the area and perimeter of a rectangle:
A = lw
P = 2 (l + w)
List the factors of 54:
1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54
POSSIBLE DIMENSIONS of the piece of plastic:
1 mm and 54 mm:
Area - 54 mm^2
Perimeter - 110 mm
2 mm and 27 mm
Area - 54 mm^2
Perimeter - 58 mm
3 mm and 18 mm
Area - 54 mm^2
Perimeter - 42 mm
6 mm and 9 mm
Area - 54 mm^2
Perimeter - 30 mm
The rectangular piece of plastic with the dimensions 6mm and 9 mm corresponds with the area and perimeter of the piece of plastic mentioned. So these are the correct dimensions.
Hope this helps!
plss i reallly need help
Answer:
7x^2 +7x
------------------
x^2 -9
Step-by-step explanation:
7x (x+1)
------- * ----------
(x+3) (x-3)
Multiply
7x^2 +7x
------------------
x^2 +3x-3x-9
7x^2 +7x
------------------
x^2 -9
Answer:
7x^2 +7x / x^2 -9
Step-by-step explanation:
l= 6 ft, w = 2 ft, h= 5 ft what is the surface area of the rectangular prism
104 ft^2
Explanation:
The surface areaa of a rectangular prism is given by the formula:
2 (lw + hl + hw)
l = length
w = width
h = height
Substitute the formula with the givsn dimensions:
2 ([6 x 2] + [5 x 6] + [5 x 2])
= 2 (12 + 30 + 10)
2 (52)
= 104
So the SA is 104 square feet or ft^2
Hope this helps!
I need 26/50 simplified so I can answer an assignment
Can you help please please helps
Answer:
2nd option
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
- np - 6 ≤ 3(c - 5) ← distribute
- np - 6 ≤ 3c - 15 ( add 6 to both sides )
- np ≤ 3c - 9
Divide both sides by - p , reversing the symbol as a result of dividing by a negative quantity.
n ≥ [tex]\frac{3c-9}{-p}[/tex]
find the value of x. give reasons to justify your answer NEED HELP ASAP!!!!
Answer:
[tex]x = 34^\circ[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Note that ∠TSU and ∠PSR are vertical angles. Hence:
[tex]m\angle TSU = m\angle PSR[/tex]
∠PSR is the sum of ∠PSQ and ∠QSR. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle m\angle TSU = m\angle PSQ + m\angle QSR[/tex]
We know that ∠TSU measures 4x and ∠QSR measures 3x. Thus:
[tex](4x) = m\angle PSQ + (3x)[/tex]
Solve for ∠PSQ:
[tex]m\angle PSQ = x[/tex]
Next, ∠PQS and ∠RQS form a linear pair. Thus:
[tex]m\angle PQS + m\angle RQS = 180^\circ[/tex]
∠RQS measures 68°. Thus:
[tex]m\angle PQS +(68^\circ) = 180^\circ[/tex]
Solve for ∠PQS:
[tex]m\angle PQS = 112^\circ[/tex]
The interior angles of a triangle must total 180°. So, for ΔPQS:
[tex]\displaystyle m\angle SPQ + m\angle PQS + m\angle PSQ = 180^\circ[/tex]
Substitute in the known values:
[tex](x) + (112^\circ) + (x) = 180^\circ[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]2x = 68^\circ[/tex]
And divide. Hence:
[tex]x = 34^\circ[/tex]
Choose the graph that matches the following system of equations: x–3y =-12, 2x - y = 1
Answer:
x=3, y=5
Step-by-step explanation:
pls help answer, explain it too. I will give brainliest
Pages read by Arnold in 7 minutes = 3 pages
Pages read by Arnold in 1 minutes
= 3/7 pages
= 6/14 pages
Pages read by Brenda in 14 minutes = 8 pages
Pages read by Brenda in 1 minutes = 8/14 pages
(6/14) < (8/14)
So, speed of Arnold < speed of Brenda.
So, Brenda reads faster.
Which of the following choices is a linear function?
O f(x) = x2 – 3x+ 2
O f(x) = 3x3 – 3x + 2
O f(x) = -3x + 2
Answer:
f (x) = x2 - 3x + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
f(x)=-3x+2
Step-by-step explanation:
The first one is a quadtratic function because it is in quadtratic form.
The second one is also not linear because it looks like a squiggly line. Sorry I forgot what they are called but I know it is not linear.
That leaves the last one is is linear and should be going down because there is a negative in front of the coefficient. It also has so exponent to prove why it is linear even further.
Hope this helps!
Thomas went for a long hike and burned 675 calories in 2 hours. Marvin decided to go for a bike ride and burned 1,035 calories in 3 hours. Who burned the most calories per hour? Let t represent Thomas's calories burned and m represent Marvin's calories burned. Equivalent Ratio 1: Equivalent Ratio 2: burned the most calories per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
I am not sure I fully understand what your teacher wants from you, but I would say we only need to define the burning rate per hour for both people, and with that normed rate (number / hour) we can answer the main question directly.
Thomas burned 675 cal/ 2 hours.
by dividing to and bottom by 2 (it is important to do the same action on the top and the bottom to keep the value of the ratio unchanged) we get
337.5 cal / hour
and Marvin burned 1035 cal / 3 hours.
so, the same trick, this time dividing to and bottom by 3 to norm the whole ratio to a 1 hour baseline :
345 cal / hour
so, Marvin burned more calories per hour.
(f^3-5f+25)-(4f^2-12f+9)
Answer:
3−42+7+16
Step-by-step explanation:
if its simplify
77 yd
36 yd
What is the length of the hypotenuse?
C =
yards
Answer:
c = 85 yd
Step-by-step explanation:
Using Pythagoras' identity in the right triangle.
The square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the other 2 sides , that is
c² = 77² + 36² = 5929 + 1296 = 7225 ( take square root of both sides )
c = [tex]\sqrt{7225}[/tex] = 85
Answer:
[tex]85yd[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
According to PYTHAGORAS Theorem,
[tex] {c}^{2} = {77}^{2} + {36}^{2} \\ {c}^{2} = 5929 + 1296 \\ {c}^{2} = 7225 \\ c = \sqrt{7225} \\ c= 85yd[/tex]
Help solve for the area
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
half × base × height
height × length
Answer: B
Step-by-step explanation:
Triangle)
25 - 7 = 18
[tex]A=\frac{1}{2}(b)(h)\\A=\frac{1}{2}(18)(17)\\A=153cm^2[/tex]
Rectangle)
[tex]A=b(h)\\A=7(17) = 119cm^2[/tex]
Total)
[tex]153+119=272 cm^2[/tex]
pls help me due tomorrow
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x) = 2x - 4
g(x) = 1/2x - 4
6)
f(4) means that wherever you see an x on the right, you put a 4.
f(4) = 2x - 4
f(4) = 2*4 - 4
f(4) = 8 - 4
f(4) = 4
7)
g(x) = 1/2x - 4
g(2) = 1/2(2) - 4
g(2) = 1 - 4
g(2) = - 3
8)
f(-5) = 2*-5 - 4
f(-5) = -10 - 4
f(-5) = -14
9)
g(-6) = 1/2 ( - 6) - 4
g(-6) = -3 - 4
g(-6) = - 7
Lines s and t are parallel and r is a transversal.
Which angles are congruent to 4?
a) 2, 5, 8
b) 3, 5, 7
c) 2, 6, 8
d) 3, 7, 2
Answer:
The angles that are congruent to 4 are: 3, 8, and 7.
3 and 4 are vertical angles, 8 and 3 are opposite interior angles, 8 and 7 are vertical angles.
Hope this helps!
will mark brainliest! determine if this is a one solution, no solution, or infinite solution equation
Help mee whats the answerr :( Q: The midpoint of the line segment with the coordinates (9, -8) and (-2, 1) is _
Answer:
(3.5, - 3.5)
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the Midpoint theorem, we have
x=(9-2)/2=7/2=3.5
y=(-8+1)/2=-7/2=-3.5
If f(x)=-2x find x= -1
A.-3
B.-2
C.2
D.0
find the missing side lengths
Answer:
[tex]x = \frac{2 \sqrt{3} }{3} [/tex]
[tex]y = 1[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
30, 60, 90 triangle
Devin volunteers at Big Pup Rescue. He is mixing up shampoo solution for the dog washing station. He needs 2 cups of shampoo concentrate for every 9 cups of water. Devin will use 36 cups of water.
How much shampoo concentrate should Devin add to the water to make the shampoo solution?
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
Make a ratio
2:9 = 11
In total there will be 11 cups of solution.
2:9 = 11
?:36 = ?
Divide
36 / 9 = 4
Now that you have found the scale factor, multiply
2 × 4 = 8
So, you will need 8 cups of shampoo concentrate.
I have two identical dice with the numbers
-1, 2, -3, 4, -5 and 6
I roll my dice and work out my total.
Which of the following totals cannot be achieved?
a) 3
b) 7
c) 8
Answer:
7 cannot be achieved
-1 + 6 = 5
-3 + 4 = 1
-5 + 2 = -3
as you can see, no combinations can form seven
if i traveled 35 miles on his bike in 3.5 hours what is his rate of speed? i rlly need help- m not sure how to do the steps or whatever
Answer:
hes going 10 miles an hour,
Step-by-step explanation:
if it took you 3.5 hrs and you went 35 miles, you can do 35/3.5=10, which is 10 miles an hour
Answer:
10 miles per hour
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that distance = rate * time
35 miles = rate * 3.5 hours
Divide each side by 3.5 hours
35 miles / 3.5 hours = rate
10 miles per hour = rate
Please help explanation if possible
Answer:
y = 3x+6
Step-by-step explanation:
refer to the picture
Answer:
y = 3x + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )
y = 3x + 2 ← is in slope- intercept form
with slope m = 3
Parallel lines have equal slopes, so slope of parallel line is 3
Expressing the equation in point- slope form with m = 3 , (x₁, y₁ ) = (1, 9)
y - 9 = 3(x - 1)
y - 9 = 3x - 3 ( add 9 to both sides )
y = 3x + 6 ← in slope- intercept form
URGENT ! HELP ME I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST !!!!
pleasee fasterrr !!!!
Answer:
3b (3a - 4b)
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
9ab - 12b² ← factor out 3b from each term
= 3b(3a - 4b) → C
Each cat at the animal shelter gets
5/6 pound of food. Allie has 9 1/2
pounds of cat food. How many cats
can Allie feed?
A: 7
B:9
C: 11
D:13
Answer: C : 11
Step-by-step explanation:
slove for inequality of -6> t-(-13)
Step-by-step explanation:
-6>t-(-13)
= -6>t+13
= -6-13>t
= -19>t
= t<-19
Answer:
t < - 19
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
- 6 > t - (- 13) , that is
- 6 > t + 13 ( subtract 13 from both sides )
- 19 > t , then
t < - 19
One fifth of a number is subtracted from one fourth of the number,the result is 8 more than 10.Find the number
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number be x.
According to the question,
[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { \dfrac{1}{4}x - \dfrac{1}{5}x= 8 + 10 } \\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { \dfrac{5x + 4x}{2}= 18 } \\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { \dfrac{9x}{2}= 18 } \\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { 9x = 18 \times 2 } \\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { 9x = 36 } \\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf { x =\cancel{ \dfrac{36}{9} }} \\[/tex]
[tex]\dashrightarrow \underline{\boxed{\pmb { \frak {x = 4 }}}} \\[/tex]
The number is 4.
Ms. Dawson’s call did a science experiment. The class started out with 650 bacteria cells. The growth rate predicted was 4.5%. Sketch the graph that represents the situation. Label the y-intercept and the point that represents the projected bacteria population 30 h from the start of the experiment. Round to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
your slope would be 4.5.... so go up 4 and to the right 5. the y-intercept is 650 so that is where your line would start instead of at 0... hope this helped :)
Step-by-step explanation:
The exponential function gotten from the table is given by y = 650(1.045)ˣ
Exponential functionAn exponential function is in the form:
y = abˣ
where y, x are variables, a is the initial value of y and b is the multipliers.
Let y represent the bacteria population after x hours.
The class started out with 650 bacteria cells.
a = 650Growth rate = 4.5%
b = 100% + 4.5% = 104.5% = 1.045The exponential function gotten from the table is given by y = 650(1.045)ˣ
After 30 hours:
y = 650(1.045)³⁰ = 2434Find out more on exponential function at: https://brainly.com/question/12940982