Answer:
the zooxanthellae in a pillar coral's body are alive
The polymerase chain reaction, or PCR, is a tool used frequently in biotechnology. Because PCR mimics the natural DNA replication that occurs in the cell, the two processes share many characteristics. Sort the descriptions of these processes by dragging them to the appropriate boxes. The descriptions may apply to natural replication only, to PCR only, or to both processes.
Answer:
PCR
Produces million of copies of a segments of DNA and
Requires cycles of temperature.
PCR.
When large number of copies of a particular gene fragment is needed from smallest quantity of DNA molecules,the techniques of genetic engineering usually employed is called PCR. It involves denaturation of template DNA,the use of Primers(20 base pairs),the use of enzyme DNA polymerase for building of new strands of DNA.
Natural Replication.
produces a copy of the whole genome
It occurs before mitosis and meiosis
Begins at the origin of replication.
Both.
Requires primers
Requires DNA polymerase
Results in Semi conservative replication
Explanation:
When rapid production of large copies of particular DNA fragments is needed from a small molecules of fragment of the original DNA fragments is needed the tool of genetic engineering used is called PCR.
It involves denaturation of the template DNA at 95 degrees for separation to single strands,
the attachments of primers(20 base pairs of complementary bases to the template DNA) at 65 degree a process called annealing and the use of polymerase enzyme for building on chains of DNA , during elongation.
The enzyme are extracted from thermophilic organisms,therefore could withstand the high temperature.The polymerization can proceed for a continuous cycle with million of new DNA chains produced by the polymerization Chain machine
Before working at the hospital, Beth was given a Mantoux skin test to detect tuberculosis. If it were positive, the site of the test would become hardened and red. What type of response is this?
The options are missing from the question,the missing options are;
a. Anaphylactic
b. Histamine
c. Immediate allergic
d. Delayed allergic
e. B-cell mediated.
The correct answer to the question is option D
DELAYED ALLERGIC.
Delayed allergic response is a type of late response to antigen that occurs 48-72hours after exposure to an antigen.
This type of allergic response is mediated by T-cells and macrophages.
They are otherwise known as delayed hypersensitivity response/reaction.
The response is delayed because there is sensitization upon first exposure to the antigen, therefore if there is a re-exposure,a secondary cellular response is initiated triggering the actions of the already sensitized T-cells and macrophages.
Only ------ percent of the food eaten is turned into its own body. *
20%
12%
10%
40%
Answer:
12% I think this is right answer v
guy plz chat with me
Answer:
the answer is 10%
Explanation:
the 10% rule states that only 10% of energy is passed from one trophic level to the other (organism to organism)
please help!
A. dark brown sea lions absorb too much heat from the sun during the day
B. dark brown sea lions blend in with the color of rocks and escape predators
C. light brown sea lions’ fish prey are attracted to the light color of their fur coat
D. light brown sea lions are able to compete with other organisms for resources
Answer:
B. dark brown sea lions blend in with the color of rocks and escape predators
Explanation:
The lighter sea lion population is going down while the darker sea lion population is going up. This means that dark brown sea lions have some kind of natural advantage over light brown sea lions.
any 3 communicable diseases,its symptoms,prevention and source.
Answer:
1) Flu
2) Hantavirus
3)HIV/AIDS
hope it helps you
Explanation:
If an element has 6 protons, 6 electrons, and 8 neurons, then what’s the atomic number
Answer:
The atomic mass is the number of protons, plus the number of neutrons. In this case, 8 + 6 = 14.
Explanation:
The six protons (atomic number) tells me that this is carbon; the six electrons tell me that this is a carbon atom, rather than a carbon ion (an ion is when the number of electrons does not equal the number of protons, making the atom electrically non-neutral). The eight neutrons tell me that this is an isotope (in other words, a version) of carbon called carbon-14, which happens to be mildly radioactive; and therefore useful to archaeologists in dating human artifacts.
The atomic number is the number of protons that is in the atom. If an element is having 6 protons, 6 electrons, and 8 neurons, then its atomic number will be 6, i.e. Carbon.
What is atomic number?Atomic number is the number of a chemical element as represented in a periodic system.
These elements are arranged in order of increasing number of protons in the nucleus.
The number of protons is always same as that of electrons in the neutral atom, which is also the atomic number.
Thus, here the number of protons given is 6 so the atomic number will be 6.
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What is meant by crop rotation?
Answer:
Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area in a sequence of growing seasons.
Explanation:
It reduces reliance on set of nutrients.
Hope it helps.
1. If the temperature of the water increases from 5°C to 10°C, the goldfish in Population 1 would most likely
Answer:
hot water make it hard for fish to breathe
Explanation:
an increase in temperature of water will reduced the dissolved oxygen in water and increase the metabolic rate of goldfish thus causing goldfish respiration rate
Which best compares radiation and conduction?
Both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
Both can transfer energy through empty space.
Both transfer thermal energy by electromagnetic waves.
Both involve the transfer of energy through direct contact.
Answer:
Both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
Explanation:
Radiation involves the transfer of energy in the form of light, heat and electromagnetic waves such as x-rays while conduction involves the transfer of energy through direct contact of the two substances. The both of them involve involve the transfer of thermal energy from hotter objects to colder objects.
Radiation is involved in the transfer of energy through empty spaces while conduction involves transfer of energy through direct contact.
The statement which best compares radiation and conduction is both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
To answer the question, we need to know what heat transfer is
What is heat transfer?This is the transfer of thermal energy from one body to the other.
Types of heat transferThere are 3 types of heat transfer namely
Conduction - This is the transfer of thermal energy from warms objects to cooler objects through direct contact. This usually occurs in solids.
Convection - This is transfer of thermal energy from warmer objects to cooler objects by movement of the whole object. This usually occurs in fluids.
Radiation - This is transfer of thermal energy from warm objects to cools objects through empty space by electromagnetic waves.
So, the similarity between conduction and radiation is that both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
So, the statement which best compares radiation and conduction is both transfer thermal energy from warm objects to cooler objects.
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Select the correct answer.
What is the difference between sedimentary and gaseous cycles?
OA. gaseous cycles involve elements that are abundantly found in the gaseous state
B.
gaseous cycles involve elements that are essential for life
C. sedimentary cycles do not involve the biosphere
D.
sedimentary cycles do not pass through the atmosphere
Answer: A, D
Explanation: Gaseous cycles include those of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon, and water; sedimentary cycles include those of iron, calcium, phosphorus, and other more earthbound elements. In a sedimentary cycle elements move from land to water to sediment. Main reservoirs are the soil and sedimentary rocks.
Answer:
It's D for Plato users.
Explanation:
Resources have an ethical value if A. They are used to produce goods. B. We have a right to take advantage of them. C. They are particularly beautiful. D. We have a duty to protect them.
Answer:
D.Explanation:
Ethical values mean that a resource is important to conserve, protect, and use responsibly.
I'm always happy to help :)Which of the traits below are completely influenced by the expression of genes? (Choose all that apply)
weight
attached or unattached earlobes
hair texture
eye color
Answer:
attached or unattached ear lobes
You notice that your aunt, who has generalized anxiety disorder, is often restless and has trouble concentrating. Which area of her brain is most likely responsible for her responses to anxiety-provoking events? A. Amygdala B. Hypothalamus C. Anterior cingulate cortex D. Cingulate gyrus
Answer:
Amygdala
Explanation:
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD occurs when an individual experiences excessive and continuous worry and anxiety about certain things ,It is caused by over activation of the region of the brain that mediate response to fight and flight stimulus and fear,the amygdala.
Its symptoms are difficulty with concentrations, overthinking ,indecision, irregular sleep patterns.
Two brain circuits transmitted sensory stimuli of fear or danger in the brain to two regions of the brain,
1. the peripheral cerebral cortex for voluntary decisions
2. the Amygdala for involuntary emotional decision.
The amygdala is concerned with how the body reacts to the effects of the stimuli in the immediate environments, the interactions of the stimuli with the emotions of the subject, and the involuntary response .
To respond to the stimuli of fear. The amygdala stimulates the hypothalamus.The latter activate the cardiovascular and breathing centre .Hence,adrenaline is released into the blood stream.The increases involuntary response to anxiety,which gives a fast response..The cerebral cortex response takes time to relay response.
Amygdala, stores memories of all emotions, fear, and anxiety. In patients with this disorder, the Amygdala is sensitive and had been adapted to the memory of fear and anxiety stored.Therefore, every slight normal event which should give any danger is over reacted to by the amygdala with fear or flight response, This triggers the two brain circuits to give anxiety-provoking events.
Intake of medication, Behavioural therapy are the mode of treatments.
Identify the location where the sex cells of each reproductive system mature.
PLEASE GIVE ME PLATO ANSWER
Answer:
meiosis gonads
Explanation:
meiosis produce spermatids that turn into mature sperm in male in females are gonads
1. D (female)
2. R (male)
what is mean by combution
Answer: Burning
Combustion is the scientific word for burning.
Research has proven that ;
During combustion(burning) a substance reacts with oxygen from the air and these reactions happen at high temperatures, and transfer energy to the surroundings as light and heat.
This is why you see flames when things burn.
Explanation:
To Which skeletal system does the sternum belong?
Answer:
axial skeleton
Explanation:
The axial skeleton supports the head, neck, back, and chest and thus forms the vertical axis of the body. It consists of the skull, vertebral column (including the sacrum and coccyx), and the thoracic cage, formed by the ribs and sternum. The appendicular skeleton is made up of all bones of the upper and lower limbs.
Answer:
C. Axial Skeleton
Explanation:
Edge 2022
is blood a collodial type
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
The cells in blood are far larger than 500nm (Red blood cells: 6000-8000nm, white blood cells: 7000-21000nm, platelets: 2000-3000nm) and so they sit in the plasma as a suspension. The plasma also contains blood plasma proteins which are between 2-500nm and so they form a colloid in the water.
Answer:
The cells in blood are far larger than 500nm (Red blood cells: 6000-8000nm, white blood cells: 7000-21000nm, platelets: 2000-3000nm) and so they sit in the plasma as a suspension. The plasma also contains blood plasma proteins which are between 2-500nm and so they form a colloid in the water.
Hope this helps!!
Explanation:
Chylomicrons A. are synthesized in intestinal epithelial cells. B. enter capillaries in the small intestine. C. help emulsify fats. D. are a rich source of carbohydrate. E. are synthesized in the lumen of the small intestines.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
I don't know. How Supposed to help you
Chylomicrons are synthesized in intestinal epithelial cells to transport long-chain triglycerides to the tissues. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What are chylomicrons?Chylomicrons are lipoprotein particles made up of triglycerides, phospholipids, cholesterol, and proteins. They are also known as extremely low-density lipoproteins. They move dietary lipids from the intestines to other bodily parts.
Chylomicrons deliver lipids ingested from the gut to the adipose, cardiac, and skeletal muscle tissues, where their triglyceride components are digested by the action of the lipoprotein lipase, releasing the free fatty acids that may then be absorbed by the tissues.
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Which statement is always true when describing sex-linked inheritance? It results in a dominant trait. The alleles are found on the X or Y chromosome. The resulting trait is influenced by multiple alleles. It is affected by alleles on at least three different chromosomes.
Answer:
the second one
Explanation:
there are only 2 sex linked chromosomes and that is X and Y
The true statement when describing sex-linked inheritance is ; ( B ) The alleles are found on the X and Y chromosome
The alleles responsible for reproductive inheritance from parents to offspring is contained in the X and Y chromosome of the reproductive gametes.
The female gametes contains double X chromosomes while the male reproductive gametes contains one X and one Y chromosomes. The alleles that are responsible for inheritance ( i.e. the sex of the offspring ) are contained in this chromosomes.
Hence we can conclude that The true statement when describing sex-linked inheritance is the alleles are found on the X and Y chromosome.
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state the effect of the heat on plastic and Alcohol
Answer: When the heat hits the plastic it starts to soften up and loose stiffness in it, but with alcohol it can cause serious consequences, drinking alcohol can cause more urination and lead to dehydration.
Explanation:
Answer:
the heat melts the plastic or softens it, which causes it to change shape.
alcohol changes taste and has a faster evaporation rate. If a person drinks warm alcohol he would start to lose more body water, he will perspire and urinate more.
;D hope this helps
the size of ribosome of _________cell is smaller than ribosome of plant cell. A. Animal cell B. fungal cell C.Bacterial cell D. Protists cell
Answer:
the size of ribosome of (animal cell )is smaller than ribosome of plant cell
Answer:
Animal cell is smaller than ribosome of plant cell
Explanation:
can someone please tell me what bug this is?
Answer:
kinda looks like a cricket or grasshopper prob a cricket tho
Explanation:
Which axiom is used to prove that the product of two rational numbers is rational?(1 point) Integers are closed under multiplication. Integers are closed under division. Whole numbers are closed under division. Natural numbers are closed under multiplication.
Answer: Integers are closed under multiplication.
Explanation:
Rational numbers are numbers of the form:
a/b
such that a and b are integers.
The axiom: " Integers are closed under multiplication. "
Says that if we have two integers, x and y, then:
x*y is also an integer.
So if we have two rational numbers,
a/b and c/d
Such that a, b, c and d are integers, and we multiply them, we have:
(a/b)*(c/d) = (a*c/b*d)
the numerator is a*c is the product of two integers, so this is an integer by the previous axiom.
the denominator is b*d, also a product of integers, so this is an integer.
then (a*d)/(b*d) is the quotient of two integers, then this is a rational number.
Answer:
the second one... Integers are closed under multiplication
Explanation:
i don’t know how to answer this question
The answers are:
fungi = basidiomycota
animalia = insect
plantae = cactus
What are fungi?A fungus is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms.
Many people mistakenly believe fungi are plants. However, fungi are neither plants nor animals but rather organisms that form their own kingdom of life. The way they feed themselves is different from other organisms: they do not photosynthesize like plants and neither do they ingest their food like animals.
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If there is a 1-degree change, coral reefs will become______?
Answer:
warmer
Explanation:
. Which is a likely location for primary succession? grassy hillside newly mowed field forest floor large boulder
Answer:
A likely location primary succession is a large Boulder.
Explanation:
primary succession begins on Rock formations, such as volcanoes on mountains, or in a place with no organisms or soil.
From what sources did water arrive in Earth’s atmosphere?
However, in Earths First Billion years and over the past 4.5 billion years, the main source of water was from comets. We know that comets consist chiefly of chemical compounds that are either gases or liquids at earth-surface conditions: methane is one common component of comets and water is another.
hope it helps :)
Shivering and vasoconstriction would be signaled to cause a: A. increase in pH. B. decrease in temperature. C. decrease in pH. D. increase in temperature.
Answer:D
Explanation: shivering occurs when someone is cold and vasoconstriction is when the blood vessels close to the skin and the veins closer to the skin surface constrict as a result of dat air doesn’t enter the body
Vasoconstriction is the narrowing of the blood vessels that hinders blood flow. Vasoconstriction and shivering will lead to an increase in the temperature through thermoregulation. Thus, option d is correct.
What is thermoregulation?Thermoregulation is the maintenance and balancing of the temperature and heat in the body. They are regulated by many factors including shivering and vasoconstriction.
During the vasoconstriction, the blood vessels close to the skin surface close and the body shivers as a result of cold or decreased temperature. This signals the body to increase the temperature so that shivering can be stopped.
Therefore, vasoconstriction and shivering signal the body to increase the temperature.
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Read each of the following statements. If it describes a process of reproduction, write yes.
If not, write no.
19. New leaves appear on a tree in spring.
20.
An amoeba divides in half.
21.
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods.
22.
Pollen grains are released from a flower.
23.
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator.
Answer:
New leaves appear on a tree in spring. - NO
An amoeba divides in half. - YES
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods. - YES
Pollen grains are released from a flower. - YES
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator. - NO
Explanation:
The appearance of new leaves has nothing to do with reproduction but rather regeneration.
An amoeba dividing in half is a form of reproduction known as asexual. Binary fission is a reproductive process in which an organism divides into two and each half develops into new independent organisms.
A bean plant producing seed is part of the reproductive process. After fertilization, the ovule of a flower becomes the seed. A seed in itself is a ripened fertilized ovule.
The release of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of a compatible flower in the same or different individuals plants is known as pollination. Pollination is a reproductive process similar to fertilization.
A sea star producing a new arm after losing one to a predator is a regeneration process rather than a reproductive process.
Arrange the sentences in order to describe how oxygen from air is transported to the cells in the kidneys.
Answer:
The pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood to the heart. Air enters the bronchioles in the lungs and reaches the alveoli. The capillaries join together to reach the arteries, transferring the oxygen. The oxygen-rich blood moves from the aorta and reaches the kidneys through a series of blood vessels.