A student investigated the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.

The student calculated that 4.8 g of magnesium would make 8.0 g of magnesium oxide.

The equation for the reaction is:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

What mass of oxygen is required to produce 8.0 g of magnesium oxide from 4.8 g of magnesium?

Answers

Answer 1

Based on The Law of Conservation of Mass Lavoisier, the mass of oxygen required is 3,2 g

Answer 2

The two main postulates that was given by Antoine Lavoisier are, oxygen play an important role in combustion and the other is mass of the reactant and product is conserved. Therefore the mass of oxygen is 3.2 g.

What is law of conservation of mass?

According to Law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Mass can only be transformed from one form to another. The law of conservation of mass was given by Antoine Lavoisier.

Every reaction in nature follow the law given by Antoine Lavoisier that is mass is always conserved. Another postulated that was given by Antoine Lavoisier is the role of oxygen in combustion reaction. Combustion can not happen without presence of oxygen. According to Law of Conservation of Mass Lavoisier, the mass of oxygen required is 3.2 g.

Therefore the mass of oxygen is 3.2 g.

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Related Questions

What is the formula for displacement? *

1- Final position minus initial position
2- Relation to a reference point plus distance travelled
3- Distance divided by time
4- Speed times vector

Answers

Answer:

2 i think i am not very good at this lol

Explanation:

The units that acceleration use are distance/time^2  (in metric units).

The acceleration is the change of velocity over time, so

In another way, if the velocity is constant, the acceleration is zero, but if the velocity change over the time (as a car do when the red light change), the acceleration takes value!.

i need help i hate multi selects. 100 points please let me know

Answers

Answer:

d would be both liquids and gasses

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Gases

B. Solids

C. Gases

D. liquids and solids

So basically all ur answers are right except D

Explanation:

Brainlist?

What are the three main parts of an atom and what are their charges?
Where are the electrons found in an atom?

Answers

Answer:

Three main parts are Protons (pos charge) Neutrons (no charge) Electrons (negative charge) and the electron is found on the outside of the nucleus

Explanation:

What happens to the ice pack over time?

Answers

Answer:

it melts?

I don't really know but I have 60% that I think the answer is correct

Two bungee jumpers with the same mass stand on two buildings. One stands on a building 100ft tall and the other a building that is 200ft tall. Which has more potential energy and why?

Answers

Bungee jumpers that stand on a 200 ft building

Further explanation

Given

A building 100 ft tall

A building 200ft tall

Required

Which has the greatest potential energy

Solution

Potential energy is owned by an object because of its height

Can be formulated :

PE = m . g . h

g = acceleration due to gravity ,(m/s²)  

h = height , (m)  

m = mass, (kg)  

So PE is influenced by 3 factors:

the object's mass, its gravitational acceleration at that place and its height

Because the mass and gravitational acceleration are the same, the largest PE is owned by bungee jumpers that stand on a 200 ft building

Imagine being barefoot outside on a hot summer's day in a sunny place ,would
you rather be standing on concrete or grass? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Grass

Explanation:

On a hot summers day, while barefoot Concrete normaly has heat absorbed into it. (Or on top) So when you go to Walk on it, It normally burns the heel.

Hope I helped and Have a great day!

brainliest?

Answer:

grass

Explanation:

the concrete has a higher specific heat capacity and is basically hotter than the grass which has a lower one

How many grams are present in 2.5 moles of silicon

Answers

Answer:

70.21375

Explanation:

rounded to he nearest tenth place 70.2

When a fluorine atom becomes an ion, it will
A) gain an electron and increase in size
B) lose an electron and increase in size
C) gain an electron and decrease in size
D) lose an electron and decrease in size

Answers

Answer:

A) gain an electron and increase in size

Explanation:

Fluorine is a Group 17 element, making it a halogen. This means that it has 7 valence electrons in its outer shell. It only needs one more electron to fill its outer shell and gain stability. When fluorine becomes an ion, it gains an electron and becomes F⁻. Adding electrons creates a larger ion because the electrons occupy a larger volume due to mutual repulsions pushing them apart.

Hope that helps.

When a fluorine atom becomes an anion, it will gain an electron and increase in size. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is an ion?

An ion is a chemical specie that holds a positive or negative charge. The term ‘ion’ refers to atoms or molecules with non-zero net charges associated with them. Therefore, all ions have either a greater number of electrons than protons in their atomic structures or a greater number of protons than electrons.

If the number of protons is greater than electrons are termed to hold a net positive charge and are commonly referred to as cations. The ions that contain a greater number of electrons than protons hold a net negative charge and are known as anions.

The electronic configuration of the fluorine is 1s²2s²2p⁵. As the fluorine atom accepts one electron in its valence shell it becomes anion F⁻. The number of protons is less than electrons therefore effective nuclear charge decreases and the size of the ion increases.

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Over the past week, Anna has been very curt with shondra, and when she ask if she has done something to offend her, Anna tersely replies, "no, everything is fine" what should shondra do

Answers

Answer:

A. avoid talking to Anna altogether and stay out of her way

B. ask her manager for advice

C. check with Gary to see if there is any gossip about what's going on with Anna

D. take a curt approach of her own to show Anna how it feels

Explanation:

ANSWER: B.

why do water bodies evaporate.

Plss I need help​

Answers

Answer:

the heat from the sun makes the water molecules move faster and faster, until they move so fast they escape as a gas.

Explanation:

please tell me if I'm wrong

Between the green skinned lime and the yellow skinned lime, which of these are more acidic.

Answers

Green limes are more acidic as they tend to be smaller than yellow skinned limes. Yellow skinned limes tend to be sweeter whereas green skinned limes tend to be more sour. Green skinned limes are most likely immature compared to a yellow skinned lime which is mature

please help PLSSSS
2020020200

Answers

Answer:Well the water molecules attract each other, and the oil molecules stick together.

sorry number two im not sure sorry:(

Explanation:

If light and sound Travel from point a to point b And start at the same time, which is gonna reach point b first

Answers

Light would reach point b first

Imagine that you skipped from one end of a room to the other end of the room. Explain how gravity affected your motion.​

Answers

Answer:

when you skipped you jumped up but gravity pulls you to the ground when you jump

Explanation:

On skipping in a room, gravity affects the motion by pulling back to the ground.

Gravity has been defined as the force acting by the earth in the downward direction. It has been the strongest force and has been responsible for life on earth.

On skipping in a room from one end to another, there has been a force applied in the direction against gravity. The application of force has resulted in an upward motion. The gravitational force has been acting in the downward motion, and result in pulling back to the ground.

Thus, on skipping in a room, gravity influences the motion by pulling back to the ground.

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Question 3
True or False. You must convert grams to moles to do stoichiometry.
True
оо
D
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Sometimes you will need to convert from grams to moles, or moles to grams

What do the letters ESM stand for?

Answers

It stands for engineering science and mechanics

Answer:

European stability mechanism

A certain amount of gas at 25°C and at a pressure of 0.800 atm is contained in a glass vessel. Suppose that the vessel can withstand a pressure of 2.00 atm. What is the maximum temperature in Kelvin that the gas can have without bursting the vessel?
a. 745 K
b. 62.5 K
c. 298 K
d. 760 K ​

Answers

The maximum temperature : a. 745 K

Further explanation

Given

Gas at 25°C(298 K) and at a pressure of 0.800 atm

Final pressure = 2 atm

Required

Final temperature

Solution

Gay Lussac's Law  

When the volume is not changed, the gas pressure in the vessel is proportional to its absolute temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{P_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

T₂=(P₂T₁)/P₁

T₂=(2 atm x 298 K)/0.8 atm

T₂ = 745 K = 472 °C

What is the percent yield if the actual yield is 1.5g and the theoretical yield is 4.5g?

Answers

Answer:

infinite yield

fortmatting clear and easy to udnerstnadx

Explanation:

90.5 g inf ytield

What is one bad thing that can happen when humans build more and more streets and buildings?

Answers

Answer:

there will be less and less space

Explanation:

5. Determine if each statement is true or false about forming a hypothesis:
a. It must be long.
b. It is an educated guess.
c. It is in if…then format.
d. It must be testable.
e. It must start with I think.

Answers

Answer:

A: false

B: true

C: false

D: true

E: false

Explanation:

it doesn't necessarily need to be long but if it needs to be an educated guess, it has to be testable because you need to know if your hypothesis is true or not and "it doesn't need to start with "I think ...", it is must better with "if I do this ..." .

does a fish's scales shred as the fish grows larger

Answers

Answer: No.

Explanation: Unless a disaster happens to their environment their scales will only grow.

what does group 16 (oxygen family) have in common

Answers

Answer: here is your answer

Explanation:

The oxygen family consists of the elements that make up group 16 on the periodic table: oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium. These elements all have six electrons in their outermost energy level, accounting for some common chemical properties among them.

Answer:

they all have 6 valence electrons

Explanation:

all elements in group 16 have 6 valence electrons

Name the method that is used to separate cream and skim milk from each other

Answers

Answer:

the separator is a centrifugal device that separates milk into cream and skimmed

I hope it helps you

Why is methanol more soluble in water than butanol

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The longer the alkyl chain, the less soluble in water is the alcohol. Methanol and ethanol are infinitely miscible in water; propanol and butanol have limited solubility. ... Hydrogen bonding with water thus becomes less viable, and solubility of the long-chain alcohol IN WATER decreases.

Explanation:

the electrolyte in automobile lead storage batteries is a 3.75 sulfuric acid solution that has density of 1.230g/mL. calculate the mole fraction.

Answers

The mole fraction of sulfuric acid : 0.073

Further explanation

Given

3.75 M sulfuric acid solution that has density of 1.230 g/mL

Required

The mole fraction

Solution

3.75 M = 3.75 mol/L

For 1 L solution :

mass of solution = 1230 g

mass Sulfuric acid : 3.75 mol x 98 g/mol=367.5 g

mass water = 1230-367.5 = 862.5 g

mol water = 862.5 : 18 g/mol= 47.92

mol total = 3.75 + 47.92 = 51.67

mole fraction of sulfuric acid :

= 3.75 : 51.67

= 0.073

I really am bad at chemistry

Answers

Answer:

A, 4,3,3,4

B, 3,2,2,3

C, 2,6,2,3

D, 1,2,1, 1

What part of the atom contains the protons and neutrons?

Answers

answer: the nucleus
hope this helps :)
The Nucleus of an atom contains protons and neutrons

Which of the following molecules is most likely an enzyme?
water
glucose
protease
monosaccharide

Answers

Answer:

protease is an enzyme

Explanation:

It hydrolyse peptide bonds of proteins and also called proteolytic enzymes.

protease! - it as an enzyme :)

pls help
20020200202

Answers

tell me what to do dudette

Plant cells use photosynthesis to make food. ​Plant cells also use cellular respiration to get energy from the food they make. ​How is cellular respiration different from photosynthesis?
A Photosynthesis produces ATP, and cellular respiration produces sugars.
B Photosynthesis requires oxygen, and cellular respiration requires carbon dioxide
C Photosynthesis produces oxygen, and cellular respiration produces carbon dioxide.
D Photosynthesis requires energy from food, and cellular respiration requires energy from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process. So, the answer is A.

Explanation:

I hope this helps. :D

Cellular respiration is different from photosynthesis as photosynthesis produces ATP, and cellular respiration produces sugars. Hence, option A is correct.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar.

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.

Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product.

Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide.

Water and carbon dioxide are by-products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.

Hence, option A is correct.

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