A student made the Lewis dot diagram of a compound as shown. Mg is written with two dots shown on its top. Cl is written on the right side of Mg. Cl has seven dots around it. An arrow is shown from one dot on Mg toward the vacant space around Cl. Another arrow is shown from the other dot on Mg toward the vacant space around Cl. On the top, the art title is written as Students Lewis Dot Model. What is the error in the Lewis dot diagram?

Answer:

if an atom gains an electron, the ion has negetive charge

Answer:Percent error= 90.9%

Explanation:

Percent error or percentage error is defined as the  percentage of the  difference between a measured value usually from an experiment and an exact  value in comparison to the exact number.

its formula is thus

Percent error = experimental value - exact or actual value /exact value x 100

=(18.9 - 9.9 /9.9 ) x 100= 9/9.9) x 100

0.909 x 100 = 90.90 = 90.9%

Answer:

Group number – 8

Explanation:

To determine the charge on the ion formed by various elements, we simply consider their valence electrons.

However, this is only applicable to elements in group 1, 2 and 3 only.

To determine the charge on the ions formed by non metals i.e elements in group 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8(group 0) we simply subtract 8 from the group number i.e group number – 8

This can be further explained as follow:

Chlorine belong to group 7 because it has 7 valence electrons.

The charge on the chloride ion can be obtained as follow:

Group number = 7

Charge on ion =?

Charge on ion = Group number – 8

Charge on ion = 7 – 8

Charge on ion = – 1

Therefore, the charge on chloride ion is – 1.

Answer:

Noble gases are the least reactive of all known elements. Their outer energy levels are full because they each have eight valence electrons. ... As a result, noble gases cannot become more stable by reacting with other elements and gaining or losing valence electrons.

Explanation:

Noble gases have complete valence shells so they do not participate in the reactions while the other elements in the main group have incomplete valence shells so they participate in the reaction to complete it.

Noble gases can be described as the six elements that belong to the 18th  group of the modern periodic table. The elements of group 18 are Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, and Radon.

Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, all noble gases exist in the gaseous state and exhibit low chemical reactivity hence they are also referred to as inert gas.  All noble gases possess stable electronic configurations because their valence shell is fully filled.

Noble gases are generally found as mono-atomic gases. The general electronic configuration group 18 elements can be written as ‘ns²np⁶’ where n is the principal quantum number.

Therefore, the reactivity of the noble gases can be distinguished from other elements in the main group.

Learn more about noble gases, here:

brainly.com/question/11764545

#SPJ2

Answer:

The answer would be C.

Explanation:

I took a test with the same question.

The activation energy is very high. Hence, option C is correct.

Activation energy is the sufficient amount of energy necessary to initiate a chemical reaction.

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolves in water, it is distributed into positively-charged sodium ions and negatively - charged hydroxide ions.

These cations and anions move around in the water, free and independent of each other, though cations tend to be surrounded more closely by anions and vice versa.

Hence, when sodium hydroxide and water will react at room temperature, the activation energy is very high.

Learn more about activation energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/2410158

#SPJ5

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below.

Explanation:

Potassium (K) has 19 electrons with electronic configuration of 2, 8, 8, 1.

Fluorine (F) has 9 electrons with electronic configuration of 2, 7.

Fluorine needs 1 electron to complete it's octet configuration.

Hence, potassium (K), will lose 1 electron to fluorine (F) to form potassium ion (K+) with electronic configuration of 2, 8, 8. The fluorine atom (F) will receive the 1 electron from potassium to form the fluoride ion (F-) with electronic configuration of 2, 8.

**** Please see attached photo for further details.

Answer:

The specific heat of the metal is 0.0482 joules per gram-Celsius.

Explanation:

Block of metal is cooled by adding water and thermal equilibrium is reached. According to the First Law of Thermodynamics and by supposing the absence of energy and mass interaction of the system with surroundings, the change in the energy of the system is represented by:

[tex]\Delta U_{m} + \Delta U_{w} = 0[/tex]

Where [tex]\Delta U_{m}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta U_{w}[/tex] are the changes in internal energies of the block of metal and water, measured in joules.

The expression described above is now extended by applying the definition of internal energy for constant mass systems:

[tex]m_{m}\cdot c_{v,m}\cdot (T_{m,in}-T_{m,out}) + m_{w}\cdot c_{v,w}\cdot (T_{w,in}-T_{w,out})= 0[/tex]

Where:

[tex]m_{m}[/tex], [tex]m_{w}[/tex] - Masses of the block of metal and water, measured in grams.

[tex]c_{v,m}[/tex], [tex]c_{v,w}[/tex] - Specific heats of the block of metal and water, measured in joules per gram-Celsius.

[tex]T_{in, m}[/tex], [tex]T_{in, w}[/tex] - Initial temperatures of the block of metal and water, measured in Celsius.

[tex]T_{out, m}[/tex], [tex]T_{out, w}[/tex] - Final temperatures of the block of metal and water, measured in Celsius.

The specific heat of the metal is cleared in the equation:

[tex]c_{v,m} = -\frac{m_{w}\cdot c_{v,w} (T_{w,in}-T_{w,out})}{m_{m}\cdot (T_{m,in}-T_{m,out})}[/tex]

If [tex]m_{m} = 12.6\,g[/tex], [tex]m_{w} = 100\,g[/tex], [tex]c_{v,w} = 4,186\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]T_{w,in} = 21\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{m,in} = 94\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{m,out} = T_{w,out} = 25.1\,^{\circ}C[/tex], the specific heat of the metal is:

[tex]c_{v,m} = -\frac{(100\,g)\cdot \left(4,186\,\frac{J}{g\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (25\,^{\circ}C-25.1\,^{\circ}C)}{(12.6\,g)\cdot (94\,^{\circ}C-25.1\,^{\circ}C)}[/tex]

[tex]c_{v,m} = 0.0482\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex]

The specific heat of the metal is 0.0482 joules per gram-Celsius.

Answer: CF4 is the formula

Explanation:

Answer:

CH4

Explanation:

This answer is for APEX

Answer:

Benzene

Explanation:

You have to find the freezing point for each of these (make sure they're in Celsius). You might want to double check these but:

Benzene: 5.5

Water: 0

Butane: -138

Nitrogen: -210

The substances that will solidify before the temperature reaches 0°C is benzene. The correct option is A.

Freezing, also known as solidification, is a phase transition that occurs when the temperature of a liquid falls below its freezing point.

If the intermolecular forces between its molecules are strong, the freezing point is high.

When the forces are weak, the freezing point is low. The freezing point of a liquid or the melting point of a solid occurs when the solid and liquid phases are in equilibrium.

Pure benzene has a freezing point of 5.48 degrees Celsius. Because of the salt in it, fresh water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, but seawater freezes at around 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit.

Thus, as per the given scenario, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding freezing, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/3121416

#SPJ2

Answer:

cells arose from preexisting cells

Explanation:

Rudolph Virchow is a German biologist that built on the work of other scientists such as Theodor Schwan to contribute his own quota to the development of the cell theory as it is currently known.

After several studies, Virchow rejected the idea of spontaneous generation and accepted the initially rejected idea of cell division. He earlier believed that cell division only takes place is some special type of cells and not in all cells.

Even though Virchow was not the first to bring the idea of cells arising from preexisting cells, he was the one that popularized the idea and added it to the earlier belief that all living organisms are made up of cells.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

37.5 grams

Explanation:

The percent yield shows how much of the reactant have been converted to product. The percent yield is the ratio of actual yield to theoretical yield multiplied by 100%. It is given by the formula:

%yield = Actual yield/ theoretical yield × 100%

Given that theoretical yield = 50 grams and the percent yield is 75%.

Using the formula and substituting:

75% = Actual yield/ 50 g × 100%

75% / 100% = Actual yield / 50 g

0.75 = Actual yield / 50 g

Actual yield = 0.75 × 50 g

Actual yield = 37.5 grams

Answer:

B. Cutting the supplies of oxygen

Answer:examples for neutralization - treating indigestion,treatment for insect bites.hope it help you

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is 5.08 atm

Explanation:

This question tests our knowledge of the Dalton's law of partial pressures which is stated in the question; that the pressure of a mixture of non-reacting gases in a single container is the sum of all the pressures of the individual gases.

It can hence be represented mathematically as Ptotal = Pa + Pb + ...

Ptotal = pressure of methane + pressure of ethane

Ptotal = 3.4 atm + 1.68 atm

Ptotal = 5.08 atm

Answer:

Are you a fruit, because honeydew you know how beautiful you look right now?

or maybe

I hear you’re good at algebra…..Will you replace my eX without asking Y?

or maybe

On a scale of one to ten you’re a nine… Because I’m the one left that you need.

Explanation:

Hope these help you.

Answer:

By writing an experiment report

Explanation:

Q = m.c.AT

m = 50,0 g of iron

c = 0.450 J.g-1°C-1

AT = 10°C

Thus

Q = 50 * 0.450 * 10

Q = 225 J

Is the heat energy

Hope it helps xx

Answer:

101.87

Explanation:

that's the answer

Answer:

have a negative electrical charge of one (-1)

Explanatio

Electrons have an electrical charge of negative one. When you think electron, always think -1

Answer:

C

Explanation:

1 lb is 0.0005 T. So if you can do the math, (1500x.0005) it comes out to 0.75 T.

Answer:

Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure.

Explanation:

The primary function of a scuba regulator would be to reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient pressure.

A scuba regulator is a structure found attached to the scuba cylinder usually carried by scuba divers. The structure regulates the pressure of the breathing gas in the cylinder to a safe level before the gas becomes available for the breathing process of divers.

Usually, the gas in a scuba cylinder is at a high level. Hence, what the regulator does is to bring it down to a level that would be safe for the breathing of the diver.

The attachment shows the diagram of two molecules respectively;

The first molecule in the attachment is known as triethylamine,The functional group is amine Which is - CONH2

And there is a methyl group as an attachment, attached at the third(3) carbon atom,making the compound triethyamine.

The second molecule in the attachment is an example of a secondary amide.

The longest carbon chain is five which pentanamide.

The functional group is amide.

The compoud is named by replacing the suffix - ane in pentane (alkane) to the suffix - amide.

Making the compound pentanamide.

According to the question,  each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water.

Boiling temperature is defined as the temperature at which liquid change into a vapour at the atmospheric pressure at sea or ocean level.

For example the boiling temperature of water is 100 degree celcius.

Thus, each mixture decrease the boiling point of the water, option "A" is correct.

To learn more about boiling point click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2153588

#SPJ2

Answer:

D. by repeating trials during an experiment

Explanation:

chile its actually d

Explanation:

Answer:

The noble as structures attained are helium and argon

Explanation:

The electron configuration of chlorine atom is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁵

The elecron configuation of hydrogen is 1s¹

The electron configuration of argon atom is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶

The elecron configuation of helium gas is 1s²

Therefore, in the hydrogen chloride molecule the hydrogen and the chlorine each share one electron from the other atom to attain the the stable noble gas structure of helium for hydrogen and argon for chlorine.

Answer:

Hey!

Your answer is definitely A!

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

:>

In an ecosystem,  the following is a consequence of urban heat islands which is  increased precipitation downwind of the city.

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1673533

#SPJ2