A study followed for 10 years a sample of 82,695 middle-aged men with no prior history of heart failure living in California. The daily number of minutes spent being sedentary (seated) was recorded in diaries and reported on regularly administered questionnaires. During the course of the study, a total of 3,473 men experienced heart failures. Participants with high sedentary time and low sedentary times were compared. The proportion experiencing a heart failure was higher in the group of men spending more time being sedentary.
This study is an example of:_________
a. longitudinal cohort study
b. case-control observational study
c. voluntary response sample or anecdotal data
d. completely randomized experiment
e. matched pairs / repeated measures experiment
f. cross-sectional sample survey
g. census (population data)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

f. cross-sectional sample survey

Step-by-step explanation:

- longitudinal cohort study is when the group of subjects that comprises the cohort is chosen based on a disease or injury and is then monitored over time at routine intervals. In this question, it's not the case as the sample of men were just picked and studied with no special group or cohort.

- If it was case-control observational study, the research would have started with identifying those who have heart failure and those who don't have heart failure but it wasn't the case and thus this is not correct.

- If this was voluntary response sample, it means the men would have been self chosen which means they volunteered to be part of the study if it was of interest to them. But this is not the case here.

- If it was completely randomized experiment, it means that the people sampled would have been randomly assigned to different treatments which was not so in this question.

- If it were to be match pairs experiment, it means the men sampled would be grouped into pairs and each pair will be assigned different treatments which didn't happen in this question.

- If it were to be cross-sectional sample survey, it means that data will be collected from a population of interest to make inferences from that population at a point in time. That is the case here because data about sedentary time or less was taken and compared to know the effect it had on heart failure.

- If it were census, it will just be about getting the size of the population without making inquiries about sedentary time.


Related Questions

Can somone help me solve this

Answers

Answer:

solid shade above

Step-by-step explanation:

graph line same way you would if it was an equal sign

all the y's that are greater are above the line

its solid because is greater than OR equal to. Equal to includes the line itself as a set of solutions

Determine if the specified linear transformation is ​(a​) ​one-to-one and ​(b​) onto. Justify your answer. ​T: ​, ​T(​)​(​,​), ​T(​)​(​,​), and ​T(​)​(​,​), where ​, ​, are the columns of the 33 identity matrix. a. Is the linear transformation​ one-to-one? A. T is​ one-to-one because ​T(x​)0 has only the trivial solution. B. T is not​ one-to-one because the columns of the standard matrix A are linearly independent. C. T is not​ one-to-one because the standard matrix A has a free variable. D. T is​ one-to-one because the column vectors are not scalar multiples of each other. b. Is the linear transformation​ onto? A. T is onto because the columns of the standard matrix A span . B. T is not onto because the columns of the standard matrix A span . C. T is onto because the standard matrix A does not have a pivot position for every row. D. T is not onto because the standard matrix A contains a row of zeros.

Answers

Answer:

C. T is not​ one-to-one because the standard matrix A has a free variable.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]T(x_1,x_2,x_3) = (x_1-5x_2+4x_3,x_2 - 6x_3)[/tex]

Required

Determine if it is linear or onto

Represent the above as a matrix.

[tex]T(x_1,x_2,x_3) = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&-5&4\\0&1&-6\\0&0&0\end{array}\right] \left[\begin{array}{c}x_1&x_2&x_3\end{array}\right][/tex]

From the above matrix, we observe that the matrix does not have a pivot in every column.

This means that the column are not linearly independent, & it has a free variable and as such T is not one-on-one

A rectangular room has a perimeter of 70m what could be the length of the longest side of the room​

Answers

Answer:

34

Step-by-step explanation:

70-2=68

side 1 & 3=1m each

68 divided by 2 = 34

side 2 & 4 = 34m each

What is the MEDIAN or Q2 of the data set: 24, 25, 29, 30, 31, 31, 32, 34, 34? ​

Answers

Answer:

31

Step-by-step explanation:

Median = middle number in terms of value

Usually the first step is to list the numbers in order from least to greatest however the numbers are already listed in order from least to greatest

24, 25, 29, 30, 31, 31, 32, 34, 34

We the just go to the middle number

The middle number would be 31

So we can conclude that the median is 31

A mouse is trapped in a maze. To
find his way out, he walks 15 m,
makes a 90° left turn, walks 8 m,
makes another 90° left turn, and
walks 10 m. What is the magnitude
of the resultant vector?

Answers

Answer: Approximately 9.43 meters

The more accurate version is 9.4339811320566 but that's not exact.

This is exact magnitude is sqrt(89)

=======================================================

Explanation:

Let's draw an xy grid for this. Place the starting point at (0,0) which I'll call point A. Now let's say the mouse goes east 15 meters. That would move it to (15,0) which is marked as point B. Refer to the diagram below.

From point B, we move to C which is at (15,8). So the mouse has gone 8 meters north. It might help to turn the page so that the east direction is facing completely north, and then look to the left and you'll see "north". In other words, each 90 degree left turn is a 90 degree counterclockwise turn.

After doing another 90 degree counterclockwise turn, the mouse will move 10 meters westward. It moves from C(15,8) to D(5,8). Point D is the final position of the mouse.

-----------------------

A(0,0) was the initial position and D(5,8) is the final position

The vector v is

v = <5,8>

This is because we basically are saying "the mouse ultimately moved 5 meters east and 8 meters north" when going from start to finish. We're ignoring the intermediate stops along the way.

------------------------

Recall that for any vector of the form

v = <a,b>

the magnitude of that vector is

|v| = sqrt(a^2+b^2)

this is the length of the vector based on the pythagorean theorem.

Applying this formula gets us

|v| = sqrt(5^2+8^2)

|v| = sqrt(89)

|v| = 9.43398 approximate

This represents the straight line distance from start to finish, where we ignore any intermediate stops. So this isn't the distance the mouse travels (since it goes from A to B, to C to D). Instead, it's the distance it would travel if it wanted to take the shortest path from A to D.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

9.4 for acellus

what is the largest six-digit base five number? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

999999.9>repeating

Step-by-step explanation:

.1 more and it will be 7 digits and not 6 Hope this helps :D

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  444444₅ = 15624₁₀

Step-by-step explanation:

It will be 1 less than the smallest 7-digit base-5 number. That number is 5^6 = 15625, so the largest 6-digit base 5 number is 15624 in decimal. In base 5, it is 6 of the largest base-5 digits:

  444444₅ = 15624₁₀

__

The digits of the number cannot be any larger than the largest base-5 digit. The base-5 digits are 0 to 4, so the largest is 4.

which exponential equation is equivalent to the logarithmic equation below? log478=a
A. 478^10 = a
B. a^10 = 478
C. 478^a = 10
D. 10^a = 478

Answers

I think the answer is D

Plz help me solve this algebra

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]16^{\frac{24}{64}} =16^{\frac{4*2*3}{4*2*8}}\\\\=(2^{4})^{\frac{3}{8}}\\\\=2^{4*\frac{3}{8}}\\\\=2^{\frac{3}{2}}=2^{3*\frac{1}{2}}\\\\=\sqrt{2*2*2}\\\\=2\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Consider the following equation. -2x + 6 =[-2/3] + 5

Answers

Answer:

that's my answer

hope it helps

Insurance companies need to maintain a certain amount in reserved funds in order to pay anticipated claims. The average monthly claim amount for the last 60 months for company A was $7,500,000 and the (sample) standard deviation was $1,200,000.
(a) Find a 95% upper confidence bound on the average monthly claim amount.
(b) The regulations on the reserves will be strengthened in the near future. According to the new regulations, insurance companies that do not have sufficient amount in reserve will be subject to a significant penalty. Company A wants to adjust the target reserve amount accordingly, by computing a new upper bound on the average monthly claim amount. Should the company recalculate an upper confidence bound with a higher or a lower level of confidence? Briefly explain why. Then compute a 99.95% upper confidence bound on the average monthly claim amount.

Answers

Answer:

a ) Upper bound of CI  is 7803483.87

b) The new upper bound is  8039767.74

Step-by-step explanation:

From sample data:

sample size    n  =  60

sample mean  x = 7500000

Sample standard deviation   s  =  1200000

a) Confidence Interval 95 %  then  significance level  α = 5 % o  α = 0.05

α/2 = 0.025     z(c) from z-table is  z(c) = 1.96

CI  95 % =  (   x  ±  z(c) * s/√n

CI  95 % =  (  7500000  ±  1.96 * 1200000/√60

CI  95 % =  (  7500000  ±  303483.87 )

CI  95 % =  ( 7196516.13  ;  7803483.87)

Then upper bound of CI  is 7803483.87

b) The company has to decrease the significance level equivalent to widen the confidence interval.

If CI now is   99.95 %    significance level is α = 0.0005 and

α/2 = 0.00025     z(c) for that α/2    is from z-table  z(c) ≈ 3.486

CI 99.95 %  = ( x ±  z(c)*s/√n

CI 99.95 %  =  7500000 ±  3.486*1200000/ √60

CI 99.95 %  =  (7500000 ±539767.74)

CI 99.95 %  = ( 6960232.26 ; 8039767.74)

The new upper bound is  8039767.74

What is the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose equation is x + 2y = 2. Fully simplify your answer. ​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  2

Step-by-step explanation:

We can solve for y to find the slope of the given line.

  x +2y = 2

  2y = -x +2 . . . . . subtract x

  y = -1/2x +1 . . . . divide by the coefficient of y

The slope is the x-coefficient, -1/2.

Any perpendicular line will have a slope that is the opposite reciprocal of this:

  -1/(-1/2) = 2

A perpendicular line will have a slope of 2.

Use the listing method to write the following set \ 1,2,3\; [0, 1, 2, 3] O (1, 2)

Answers

0,1 is everything but you have to be 3/2 to know what your doing

1;3;5;7…(determine the value of the 19th term of the sequence)​

Answers

Answer:

37

Step-by-step explanation:

fistly find how much different

3-1=2 5-3=2 7-5=2

so for the next and next value just plus two until the 19th then you will get 37

Answer:    37

=============================================================

Explanation:

a = 1 is the first term

d = 2 is the common difference, since we add 2 to each term to get the next term.

The nth term is a+d(n-1) which becomes 1+2(n-1). That simplifies to 2n-1

The last step is to plug in n = 19 and you should get 2(19)-1 = 37

f(x)=2x^2-x-6 g(x)=4-x (f+g)(x)

Answers

[tex] \large \boxed{(f + g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)}[/tex]

The property above is distribution property where we distribute x-term in the function.

Substitute both f(x) and g(x) in.

[tex] \large{ \begin{cases} f(x) = 2 {x}^{2} - x - 6 \\ g(x) = 4 - x \end{cases}} \\ \large{f(x) + g(x) = (2 {x}^{2} - x - 6) + (4 - x)} \\ \large{f(x) + g(x) = 2 {x}^{2} - x - 6 + 4 - x}[/tex]

Évaluate/Combine like terms.

[tex] \large{f(x) + g(x) = 2 {x}^{2} - 2x - 2} [/tex]

The function can be factored so there are two answers. (Both of them work as one of them is factored form while the other one is not.)

[tex] \large{(f + g)(x) = 2 {x}^{2} -2x -2}[/tex]

Alternative

[tex] \large{(f + g)(x) = 2({x}^{2} -x - 1)}[/tex]

Answer

(f+g)(x) = 2x²-2x-2(f+g)(x) = 2(x²-x-1)

Both answers work. The second answer is in factored form.

Let me know if you have any doubts!

Choose all the points that would be acceptable points to choose to test for shading for −3(m+7)≥−24

Answers

Answer:

m≤1

Step-by-step explanation:

The given inequality is :

−3(m+7)≥−24

Dividing both sides by -3.

(m+7) ≤ 8

Subtract 7 from both sides,

(m+7)-7 ≤ 8-7

m≤1

Hence, this is the required solution.

If the measure of angle 2 Is (4x+10)degrees and the measure of angle 3 is (3x-5)degrees, what is the measure of angle 2 in degrees?

Answers

Answer:

110°

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+10 + (3x-5) = 180

7x + 5 = 180

7x = 175

x = 25

∠2 = 4(25) + 10 = 110

The measure of angle 2 in degrees, when both lines are perpendicular, is approximately 58.56 degrees.

To find the measure of angle 2 when the lines are perpendicular, we can set up an equation. Since the angles are formed by perpendicular lines, we know that the sum of angle 2 and angle 3 will be equal to 90 degrees. Mathematically, we can write this as:

(4x + 10) + (3x - 5) = 90

Now, let's solve the equation to find the value of x. First, combine like terms:

4x + 3x + 10 - 5 = 90

7x + 5 = 90

Next, isolate x by subtracting 5 from both sides:

7x = 85

Finally, divide by 7 to solve for x:

x = 85 / 7 ≈ 12.14

Now that we have the value of x, we can find the measure of angle 2 by substituting x back into its expression:

Angle 2 = 4x + 10

Angle 2 = 4(12.14) + 10

Angle 2 ≈ 48.56 + 10

Angle 2 ≈ 58.56 degrees

To know more about angle here

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Will Mark Brainlest Help pls ​

Answers

Answer:

13

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU......

)Which statement best describes the area of the triangle shown below?

A coordinate grid is shown with a triangle.. The base is 4 units, and the height is 4 units.

It is one-half the area of a rectangle of length 4 units and width 2 units.
It is one-half the area of a square of side length 4 units.
It is twice the area of a rectangle of length 4 units and width 2 units.
It is twice the area of a square of side length 4 units.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (b)  It is one-half the area of a square of side length 4 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

The triangle described can be formed by drawing the diagonal through a square 4 units on a side. Such a diagonal cuts the square cleanly in half, so the area of the triangle is half the area of the square.

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope you have a nice day! :o)

1. Decide whether the statement below is true or false. Then fully explain why. The triangle below can b used to help with your explanation if needed.

"The sine of any acute angle is equal to the cosine of its complementary angle."[help me plzz!!]​

Answers

Answer: True

==================================

Work Shown:

sin(angle) = opposite/hypotenuse

sin(alpha) = MN/NP

sin(alpha) = y/z

---------

cos(angle) = adjacent/hypotenuse

cos(beta) = MN/NP

cos(beta) = y/z

----------

Both sin(alpha) and cos(beta) are equal to y/z, so that means sin(alpha) = cos(beta). This is true because alpha+beta = 90, ie the angles are complementary.

Similarly, you should find that sin(beta) and cos(alpha) are both equal to x/z, which is further proof that the statement is true.

please helppppp
i am v stuck

Answers

Answer:

Below

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the area of the triangle

A = bh/2

   = (5)(10)/2

   = 50/2

   = 25 in^2

*the height of the triangle is 10 because we are disregarding the 3 inches as it is not a part of the triangle

You can now find the volume of the triangular part

V = area x height

   = (25)(10)

   = 250 in^3

Now find the volume of the rectangular part

V = LWH

   = (10)(5)(3)

   = 150 in^3

Add these two up to get the total volume

150+250 =400 in^3

I hope that is correct.... good luck!

ANSWER ASAP!! Use the substitution method to solve the system of equations. 3x+7y=1 and y=x-7

Answers

Answer:

x=5

y = -2

(5,-2)

Step-by-step explanation:

3x+7y=1 and y=x-7

Substitute the second equation in for y in the first equation

3x+7( x-7)=1

Distribute

3x+ 7x - 49 = 1

Combine like terms

10x - 49 =1

Add 49 to each side

10x-49+49 = 1+49

10x = 50

Divide by 10

10x/10 = 50/10

x = 5

Now find y

y = x-7

y = 5-7

y = -2

The area of a triangle is 2/5 square feet. What is the base of the triangle if the height is 6/5 feet?
24/25 feet
25/24 feet
2/3 feet
3/2 feet​

Answers

Answer:

2/3 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for finding the area of a triangle is  A = (B x H)/2. Or, area is equal to base times height, all divided by two. In your case, we don't know the base. If we substitute in values, we get 2/5 = (B x 6/5)/2.

Next, we have to multiply both sides by two, to cancel the "/2." That results in 4/5 = B x 6/5. Then, to isolate the variable, we have to divide both sides by 6/5. 4/5 ÷ 6/5 is 4/5 x 5/6. The fives cancel out, and we are left with 4/6.

Finally, we simplify! 4/6 simplifies to 2/3.

Which of the following shows the correct first step to solve. x^2+12x=72

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Step-by-step explanation:

The first step to solve the equation is x² + 12x - 36 = 72 - 36. The correct option is A.

A quadratic equation is a polynomial equation of the second degree, where the highest power of the variable is 2.

Among the options you provided, the correct first step to solve the equation x² + 12x = 72 is:

x² + 12x - 36 = 72 - 36

By subtracting 36 from both sides of the equation, you can bring the constant term to the other side, simplifying the equation to:

x² + 12x - 36 = 0

Now you can proceed with solving the quadratic equation using factoring, completing the square, or the quadratic formula.

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I need help plzzz
How can you construct the perpendicular bisector of segment RS by folding a piece of paper

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (c)  fold it so R lies on top of S

Step-by-step explanation:

The crease will be the perpendicular bisector of RS when R and S are equidistant from it. That can be accomplished by folding the paper so points R and S lie on top of each other.

for which of the following equations (-4, -3 ) not a solution

A. 2y - 3x = 6
B. -3x = 4y
c. y = 1 + x
D. 5x + 2y = -26​

Answers

Answer: B!

For this you can just plug in, if it’s a true statement it’s a solution.

A. 2(-3)-3(-4)=6
-6+12= 6 that’s a solution.

B. -3(-4) = 4(-3) this is not a solution. 12 does not equal -12

C. -3= 1-4 that’s a solution.

D. 5(-4)+ 2(-3) =-26
-20 -6 = -26 that’s a solution.

kelly bought two dozen apples she found 1/3 of them were rotten how manu apples were rotten

Answers

the answer is 8 apples were rotten

Answer:

8 apples are rotten.

Step-by-step explanation:

2*12=24 . There are 12 apples in a dozen.

24/3=8

Find the length of arc AC.
B

120°
10
A
С

Answers

Answer:

36.2

Step-by-step

The base of a triangle is 9cm correct to the nearest cm.
The area of this triangle is 40 cm2 correct to the nearest 5 cm?.
Calculate the upper bound for the perpendicular height of this triangle.

Answers

Answer:

can you show the picture plz

Solve for X.

A. 10.96
B. 4.88
C. 0.04
D. 5.34

Answers

Answer:

4.88

Step-by-step explanation:

That may be the question

For brainlest answer

Answers

Answer:

3..

Step-by-step explanation:

dont know the explanation sry i m beginner so .

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