A study was conducted to determine whether magnets were effective in treating pain. The values represent measurements of pain using the visual analog scale. Assume that both samples are independent simple random samples from populations having normal distributions. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that those given a sham treatment have pain reductions that vary more than the pain reductions for those treated with magnets.
Sham n= 20 x=0.41 s=1.37
Magnet n= 20 x =0.46 s= 0.94
Identify the test statistic. F=
Identify P-Value=
What is the conclution for the hypothesis test?
A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
B. Reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
C.Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
D.Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets

Answer:

(11.847 ; 15.813)

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given 12 samples which are :

8, 20, 20, 11, 18, 12, 6, 5, 7, 22, 12, 25

We use a T-distribution to find the confidence interval since the sample size. is small, n < 30

Using a calculator :

The sample mean, xbar = 13.83

Sample standard deviation, s = 6.87

The confidence interval, C.I

C.I = xbar ± Tcritical * s/√n)

Tcritical at 95%, df = n - 1, 12 - 1 = 11

Tcritical(0.05, 11) = 2.20

Hence,

C.I = 13.83 ± 2.20(6.87/√12)

C.I = 13.83 ± 1.9831981

C. I = (13.83 - 1.983 ; 13.83 + 1.983)

C. I = (11.847 ; 15.813)

Answer:

a) Their average weight is of 187 pounds.

b) 0.4562 = 45.62% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded.

c) 0.002 = 0.2% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

a. If 44 people are on the elevator, and their total weight is 8228 pounds, what is their average weight?

8228/44 = 187

Their average weight is of 187 pounds.

b. If a random sample of 44 adult men ride the elevator, what is the probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded?

For men, we have that [tex]\mu = 186, \sigma = 60[/tex]

Sample of 44 means that [tex]n = 44, s = \frac{60}{\sqrt{44}}[/tex]

This probability is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 187. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{187 - 186}{\frac{60}{\sqrt{44}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.11[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.11[/tex] has a p-value of 0.5438.

1 - 0.5438 = 0.4562

0.4562 = 45.62% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded.

c. If a random sample of 44 adult women ride the elevator, what is the probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded?

For women, we have that [tex]\mu = 157, \sigma = 69[/tex]

Sample of 44 means that [tex]n = 44, s = \frac{69}{\sqrt{44}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{187 - 157}{\frac{69}{\sqrt{44}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.88[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.88[/tex] has a p-value of 0.998.

1 - 0.998 = 0.002.

0.002 = 0.2% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded

ANSWERS:

a) 16 students

b) 25 students

c) 2 students

STEP BY STEP:

There are 42 students in total. This question can be solved by "Principal of Inclusion and Exclusion"

Question a)

The students that studied on Sunday in total with overlaps is 30. To figure out the students that ONLY studied on Sunday you need to first minus the overlaps in the combos:

the combos:

3, 10, 6, 2

Since the last combo included all of the other dates, we need to minus it:

1, 8, 4, 2

Now we can use the total of Sunday and minus the combos that includes Sunday:

30 - (4 + 2 + 8)  = 16 students

Question b)

To figure out all the students that only studied on ONE day, not 2 not 3, just one day. We need to figure out the students that studied for Saturday and Friday using the same method before for figuring out Sunday:

Friday: 9 - 4 - 1 -2 = 2 students

Saturday: 18 - 1 - 2- 8 = 7 students

and now add them all together: 2 + 7 + 16 = 25 students

That is the total number of students that studied on one day.

Question c)

Now for the numbers of students that didn't study... We can just use the total to minus everything else!

42 - (25 + 1 + 4 + 8 + 2) = 2 students!!!

And thats all done!  If you still don't get it, please ask!

Answer:

A. Total=520 loaves

B. Estimate= 180 rolls

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Moving upwards with an acceleration.

Step-by-step explanation:

weight of the person  = 195 pounds

Apparent weight = 205 pounds

As the weight increases so the scale is moving upwards with some acceleration.

The scale is in elevator which is moving upwards.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

3/8 x 5/8= 15/64

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Muhammad lives 8 km away from the school.

Hita lives 4 km away from the school.

Step-by-step explanation:

First of all, find a number that, when you double that number and add both numbers, you will get 12. That number is 4. So double 4 and get 8. Then add both to get 12.

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  below

Step-by-step explanation:

When signed numbers are used to represent elevation with respect to sea level, positive signs are used for values above sea level, and negative signs are used for values below sea level. The given elevation of Death Valley indicates it is 282 feet below sea level.

Answer:

Pls be specific with your question

Answer:

14.8%

Step-by-step explanation:

53/100*53/100*53/100

Answer:

$11.22

Step-by-step explanation:

100% = 187

1% = 187/100 = $1.87

6% = 1%×6 = 1.87×6 = $11.22

Answer:

In this case, you need to calculate the 6% of the price, which is 187 $.

We only need to multiply the price (187) by the percentage (6%):

187 * 0.06 = 11.22

So the tax would be $11.22

9514 1404 393

Answer:

   5/9 m/min

Step-by-step explanation:

The depth of the water is 2/5 of the depth of the trough, so the width of the surface will be 2/5 of the width of the trough:

  2/5 × 2 m = 4/5 m

Then the surface area of the water is ...

  A = LW = (18 m)(4/5 m) = 14.4 m²

The rate of change of height multiplied by the area gives the rate of change of volume:

  8 m³/min = (14.4 m²)(h')

  h' = (8 m³/min)/(14.4 m²) = 5/9 m/min

Answer:

0.055 = 5.5% probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50.

Step-by-step explanation:

The employees are removed from the sample without replacement, which means that the hypergeometric distribution is used to solve this question.

Hypergeometric distribution:

The probability of x successes is given by the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

In which:

x is the number of successes.

N is the size of the population.

n is the size of the sample.

k is the total number of desired outcomes.

Combinations formula:

[tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

In this question:

7 + 18 = 25 employees, which means that [tex]N = 25[/tex]

7 over 50, which means that [tex]k = 7[/tex]

10 dismissed, which means that [tex]n = 10[/tex]

What is the probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50?

This is P(X = 5). So

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = h(5,25,10,7) = \frac{C_{7,5}*C_{18,5}}{C_{25,10}} = 0.055[/tex]

0.055 = 5.5% probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50.

Answer:

The correct answer is "76.98%".

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the question,

⇒ [tex]P(34000<x<46000) = P[\frac{34000-40000}{5000} <\frac{x- \mu}{\sigma} <\frac{46000-40000}{5000} ][/tex]

                                       [tex]=P(-1.2<z<1.2)[/tex]

                                       [tex]=P(z<1.2)-P(z<-1.2)[/tex]

                                       [tex]=0.8849-0.1151[/tex]

                                       [tex]=0.7698[/tex]

or,

                                       [tex]=76.98[/tex]%

Answer:

[tex]|F'H'| = 2 * |FH|[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]E = (0,1)[/tex]             [tex]E' = (-1,2)[/tex]

[tex]F = (1,1)[/tex]             [tex]F' = (1,2)[/tex]

[tex]G = (2,0)[/tex]             [tex]G' =(3,0)[/tex]

[tex]H = (0,0)[/tex]            [tex]H' = (-1,0)[/tex]

[tex](x,y) = (1,0)[/tex] -- center

[tex]k = 2[/tex] --- scale factor

See comment for proper format of question

Required

Compare FH to F'H'

From the question, we understand that the scale of dilation from EFGH to E'F'G'H is 2;

Irrespective of the center of dilation, the distance between corresponding segment will maintain the scale of dilation.

i.e.

[tex]|F'H'| = k * |FH|[/tex]

[tex]|F'H'| = 2 * |FH|[/tex]

To prove this;

Calculate distance of segments FH and F'H' using:

[tex]d = \sqrt{(x_1 - x_2)^2 + (y_1 - y_2)^2}[/tex]

Given that:

[tex]F = (1,1)[/tex]             [tex]F' = (1,2)[/tex]

[tex]H = (0,0)[/tex]            [tex]H' = (-1,0)[/tex]

We have:

[tex]FH = \sqrt{(1- 0)^2 + (1- 0)^2}[/tex]

[tex]FH = \sqrt{(1)^2 + (1)^2}[/tex]

[tex]FH = \sqrt{1 + 1}[/tex]

[tex]FH = \sqrt{2}[/tex]

Similarly;

[tex]F'H' = \sqrt{(1 --1)^2 + (2 -0)^2}[/tex]

[tex]F'H' = \sqrt{(2)^2 + (2)^2}[/tex]

Distribute

[tex]F'H' = \sqrt{(2)^2(1 +1)}[/tex]

[tex]F'H' = \sqrt{(2)^2*2}[/tex]

Split

[tex]F'H' = \sqrt{(2)^2} *\sqrt{2}[/tex]

[tex]F'H' = 2 *\sqrt{2}[/tex]

[tex]F'H' = 2\sqrt{2}[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]|F'H'| = 2 * |FH|[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]2\sqrt 2 = 2 * \sqrt 2[/tex]

[tex]2\sqrt 2 = 2\sqrt 2[/tex] --- true

Hence, the dilation relationship between FH and F'H' is::

[tex]|F'H'| = 2 * |FH|[/tex]

Answer:NOTT !!  A segment in the image has the same length as its corresponding segment in the pre-image.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

option B

Step-by-step explanation:

option B

gdyfudjfjghfhguftduc

Step-by-step explanation:

here is the ans

the perimeter= 130m

hope so this might help you

Answer:

i think its 2 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

y =2/3x-1

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the slope

m = ( y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

   = ( 3-1)/ (6-3)

   = 2/3

The slope intercept form of a line is

y = mx+b  where m is the slope and b is the y intercept

y = 2/3x +b

Using a point

3 = 2/3(6)+b

3 = 4+b

3-4 =b

-1=b

y =2/3x-1

Answer:

17 : 27

Step-by-step explanation:

x=3

y=5

4(3)+5 : 6(5)-3

= 12+5 : 30-3

= 17 : 27

Answer:

0.5665 = 56.65% probability of less than four twos.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each roll, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is a two, or it is not a two. The probability of a roll ending up in a two is independent of any other roll, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

A die is rolled 20 times

This means that [tex]n = 20[/tex]

One out of six sides is 2:

This means that [tex]p = \frac{1}{6} = 0.1667[/tex]

Probability of less than four twos:

This is:

[tex]P(X < 4) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{20,0}.(0.1667)^{0}.(0.8333)^{20} = 0.0261[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{20,1}.(0.1667)^{1}.(0.8333)^{19} = 0.1043[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{20,2}.(0.1667)^{2}.(0.8333)^{18} = 0.1982[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{20,3}.(0.1667)^{3}.(0.8333)^{17} = 0.2379[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X < 4) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = 0.0261 + 0.1043 + 0.1982 + 0.2379 = 0.5665[/tex]

0.5665 = 56.65% probability of less than four twos.

Answer:

1640

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the total amount and divide by the amount for one

Make sure to write 6 cent in dollar form (.06)

98.41 / .06

1640.1666

Round down since we need to buy whole bottles

1640

C. Dilation.

Dilation can resize the image.

Translation will shift the imagine's position but won't change its actual size.

Rotation will mangle with image's orientation but also won't change its size.

Reflection is just a type of rotation which as established, also won't change its size.

Hope this helps.

Answer:

The p-value of the test statistic is 0.2019.

Step-by-step explanation:

Test if there is evidence at the 0.02 level that the medicine relieves pain in more than 384 seconds.

At the null hypothesis, we test if it relieves pain in at most 384 seconds, that is:

[tex]H_0: \mu \leq 384[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, we test if it relieves pain in more than 384 seconds, that is:

[tex]H_1: \mu > 384[/tex]

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

384 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that [tex]\mu = 384[/tex]

For a sample of 41 patients, the mean time in which the medicine relieved pain was 387 seconds. Assume the population standard deviation is 23.

This means that [tex]n = 41, X = 387, \sigma = 23[/tex]

Value of the test statistic:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{387 - 384}{\frac{23}{\sqrt{41}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = 0.835[/tex]

P-value of the test:

The p-value of the test is the probability of finding a sample mean above 387, which is 1 subtracted by the p-value of z = 0.835.

Looking at the z-table, z = 0.835 has a p-value of 0.7981.

1 - 0.7981 = 0.2019

The p-value of the test statistic is 0.2019.

Answer:

Matthew travels 0.0161 meters per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that Matthew travels 42/50 meters In 26/30 minutes, to find the speed of Mathew in meters per second the following calculation must be performed:

42/50 = 0.84

26/30 = 0.86

0.86 x 60 = 52

0.84 meters in 52 seconds

0.84 / 52 = 0.01615

Therefore, Matthew travels 0.0161 meters per second.

Answer:

= c^4 d^8 a^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Apply exponent rule: aa= a^2

= c^3 da^2 cd^7

= c^4 da^2 d^7

= c^4 d^8 a^2

Answer:

15. 52

16. 6

17. 59

18. 11

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

5x^2(2-3x)

(n+4)(x+y)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

4s-9t-7

Step-by-step explanation:

multiply the negative one with all terms inside the bracket, since they are all unlike terms the answer remains the same