Answer:
a)
The null hypothesis is: [tex]H_0: p_M - p_W = 0[/tex]
The alternative hypothesis is: [tex]H_1: p_M - p_W > 0[/tex]
b) For men is of 0.49 and for women is of 0.36.
c) The p-value of the test is 0.0039 < 0.01, which means that the results are statistically significant so that you can conclude a greater proportion of men expect to get a raise or a promotion this year.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before solving this question, we need to understand the central limit theorem and subtraction of normal variables.
Central Limit Theorem
The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].
For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.
For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]
Subtraction between normal variables:
When two normal variables are subtracted, the mean is the difference of the means, while the standard deviation is the square root of the sum of the variances.
Men:
98 out of 200, so:
[tex]p_M = \frac{98}{200} = 0.49[/tex]
[tex]s_M = \sqrt{\frac{0.49*0.51}{200}} = 0.0353[/tex]
Women:
72 out of 200, so:
[tex]p_W = \frac{72}{200} = 0.36[/tex]
[tex]s_W = \sqrt{\frac{0.36*0.64}{200}} = 0.0339[/tex]
a. State the hypothesis test in terms of the population proportion of men and the population proportion of women.
At the null hypothesis, we test if the proportion are similar, that is, if the subtraction of the proportions is 0, so:
[tex]H_0: p_M - p_W = 0[/tex]
At the alternative hypothesis, we test if the proportion of men is greater, that is, the subtraction is greater than 0, so:
[tex]H_1: p_M - p_W > 0[/tex]
b. What is the sample proportion for men? For women?
For men is of 0.49 and for women is of 0.36.
c. Use α= 0.01 level of significance. What is the p-value and what is your conclusion?
From the sample, we have that:
[tex]X = p_M - p_W = 0.49 - 0.36 = 0.13[/tex]
[tex]s = \sqrt{s_M^2+s_W^2} = \sqrt{0.0353^2 + 0.0339^2} = 0.0489[/tex]
The test statistic is:
[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]
In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, and s is the standard error, so:
[tex]z = \frac{0.13 - 0}{0.0489}[/tex]
[tex]z = 2.66[/tex]
P-value of the test and decision:
The p-value of the test is the probability of finding a difference above 0.13, which is the p-value of z = 2.66.
Looking at the z-table, z = 2.66 has a p-value of 0.9961.
1 - 0.9961 = 0.0039.
The p-value of the test is 0.0039 < 0.01, which means that the results are statistically significant so that you can conclude a greater proportion of men expect to get a raise or a promotion this year.
Simplify the following by removing parentheses and combining terms
- (2x + 8) + 3(2x + 8) - 2x
Answer:
2x+16
Step-by-step explanation:
PEMDAS
Suppose an average student can answer 6 homework questions in 30 minutes. If X follows an exponential distribution and measures the length of time between starting two homework questions. What is the value of μ?
Answer:
10
Step-by-step explanation:
Make a ratio like
6 : 30
2 : x
Then cross multiple
6x = 60
Make x subject formula
x = 10
I hope it helped
I will give brainly.
How do you determine if a slope is positive or negative?
You have to find the slope .
How?
Take 2points
(x1,y1)(x2,y2)Slope formula[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \sqrt{(x_2-x_1)^2+(y_2-y_1)^2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
What the Slope Means A positive slope means that two variables are positively related—that is, when x increases, so does y, and when x decreases, y also decreases. Graphically, a positive slope means that as a line on the line graph moves from left to right, the line rises.
3(8a - 5b) – 2(a + b); use a = 3 and b = 2
Answer:
32
Step-by-step explanation:
3(8(3)-5(2))-2((3)+(2))
3(24-10) -2(5)
3(14) -10
42-10
32
[tex]\huge\text{Hey there!}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\textsf{3(8a - 5b) - 2(a + b)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 3(8(3) - 5(2)) - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 3(24 - 10) - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= (3)(14) - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 42 - 2(3 + 2)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 42 - 2(5)}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 42 - 10}\\\\\huge\textsf{= 32}}[/tex]
[tex]\huge\boxed{\textsf{Answer: 32}}\huge\checkmark[/tex]
[tex]\huge\text{Good luck on your assignment \& enjoy your day!}[/tex]
~[tex]\huge\boxed{\frak{Amphitrite1040:)}}[/tex]
Find first derivative of f(x)=(x+1)(2x-1)
Answer:
[tex]4x-1[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Which graph is a function?
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
A function is a relation in which each input, x, has only one output, y.
There are two ways to determine if a relation is a function:
1. If each x-input has only one, unique y-output, then it's a function. If some x-inputs share the same y-outputs, it's not a function.
2. Vertical Line Test on Graphs:
To determine whether y is a function of x, when given a graph of relation, use the following criterion: if every vertical line you can draw goes though only 1 point, the relation can be a function. If you can draw a vertical line that goes though more than 1 point, the relation cannot be a function.
Since we're given a graph relation, let's test both of the answers out.
If I were to draw a vertical line in a specific place on the first graph, I'd be hitting more than one point in the coordinate plane.
If I were to draw a vertical line in a specific place on the second graph, I'd only be hitting one point in the coordinate plane.
Therefore, choice B is a function.
raphael made 2 pies and gave half of one pie to his grandmother. he wants to share the remaining pie with his neighbors so he cuts them into pieces that are each 3/8 of a pie. How many neighbors can have a slice of pie?
Instructions: Determine whether the following polygons are
similar. If yes, type in the similarity statement and scale factor. If
no, type 'None' in the blanks.
Answer:
None
Step-by-step explanation:
The given angles aren't equal which is needed for the polygon to be similar
No, the following polygons are not similar.
Used the concept of a similar figure that states,
In terms of Maths, when two figures have the same shape but their sizes are different, then such figures are called similar figures.
Given that,
Two polygons EFGH and JKLM are shown in the image.
Now the corresponding sides of both figures are,
EF = 27
JK = 63
And, EH = 27
JM = 63
Hence, the ratio of corresponding sides is,
EF/JK = 27/63
= 9/21
= 3/7
EH/JM = 27/63
= 3/7
So their corresponding sides are equal in ratio.
But their corresponding angles are not the same.
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add 10 and g, then subtract f from the result
Answer:
(10+g) -f
Step-by-step explanation:
Add 10 and g
10 +g
Subtract f from the result
(10+g) -f
14. The data below show the average ages and number of volunteer hours for five randomly chosen persons. Given the equation of the regression line is y' = 9.309x - 167.012, predict the number of hours a person will volunteer if her age is 27.5 years. Age, x Volunteer Hours, y 24.9 66.5 25.6 70.0 26.1 74.8 27.3 89.6 27.0 82.6
The Predicted time a person will serve is "88.9855 months". A complete solution is provided below.
Given equation is,
→ [tex]\hat{y}=9.309x - 167.012[/tex]
Her age,
→ x = 27.5 years
By substituting the value of "x" in the given equation, we get the predicted time,
hence,
→ [tex]\hat{y}=9.309\times 27.5 - 167.012[/tex]
[tex]= 255.9975- 167.012[/tex]
[tex]=88.9855 \ months[/tex]
Thus the above is the right answer
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SOVE, REDUCE TO LOWEST TEERMS SIMPLIFY IMPROPER FRACTIONSAS MIXED FRACTIONS
Select the next item in the sequence.
10.172,10.983,10.994...
A. 10.972
B. 11.000
C.11.172
D.11.983
9514 1404 393
Answer:
B. 11.000
Step-by-step explanation:
The function looks like a reflected and translated exponential function with a horizontal asymptote near y = 11.000. The rate of change is decreasing so fast that the next value is expected to be very near 10.994. The closest one among the answer choices is 11.000.
_____
First differences are 0.811 and 0.011. The latter is about 0.0136 times the former. At that rate of change, we expect the next first difference to be about 0.000149, which would make the next number in sequence be about 10.9941—very little change from 10.994.
Clearly, first differences are not constant, so the function is not linear. Ratios of the numbers are not constant, so this is not an exponential (geometric) sequence. A reflected exponential function of the type described is a good fit.
With only 3 points given, the rule is not at all obvious. The next term could legitimately be anything you like, and a rule could be made that would fit it.
Need tha answer explained
Answer:
Bri what do you mean explanation your answer is correct
Please mark me brainliest thanks
Answer:
It is 77.2, so your anwer is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Finding decimal divided by decimal too hard? Don't worry, I've got your back! To do division, you can do it the hard way by just dividing it, but there's something more simple.
Move the dividend's decimal point to the right until it's not a decimal. Do the same with the divisor, but it depends on how many decimal places on the dividend was moved by. So in this case, you move it by 2 decimal places for BOTH! Then you just simply divide it. It gives you the same answer.
BTW if I didn't make my explanation clear, please comment.
7. Kylie bikes at a speed of 100 yards per minute. Robert bikes at a speed of 240 feet per minute. In feet per second, how much faster does Kylie bike than Robert?
HELP!!
Consider the polynomial
Answer:
1. coefficient of 3rd term = 1
2. constant term= 0
The coefficient of the third term is 1 while the constant term is 0 for the given expression.
What is an expression?An expression is a combination of some mathematical symbol such that an arithmetic operator and variable such that all are constrained and create an equation.
For example 3x +5y
As per the given polynomial,
(1/2)a⁴ + 3a³ + a
Here a is a variable.
(1)
The third term is a and its coefficient is 1 as (1)a.
(2)
All terms have variable "a" thus none of the terms is constant so the constant term is 0.
Hence "For the following statement, the constant term has a coefficient of 0 and the third term has a coefficient of 1".
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In how many different ways can the letter of word
CORPORATION" be
arranged. So that the vowel always
come together"
Answer:
= 6 ways = Required number of ways = (120×6)=720
Solve 7 ( x + 1 ) + 2 = 5x + 15
Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
7(x + 1) + 2 = 5x + 15
~Simplify left side
7x + 7 + 2 = 5x + 15
~Combine like terms
7x + 9 = 5x + 15
~Subtract 9 to both sides
7x = 5x + 6
~Subtract 5x to both sides
2x = 6
~Divide 2 to both sides
x = 3
Best of Luck!
solve this set of equation, using elimination or substitution method.
Answer:
X =224
Y= -10
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this question it's better to convert the fractions to decimals this way it will be easy to solve.
0.25x+0.6y= -4
0.2x+0.25y=-0.9
0.2(0.25x+0.6y=-4)
0.25(0.2x+0.25y=-0.9)
0.05x+0.12y=-0.8
0.05x+0.06y=-0.225
0.0575y/0.0575=-0.575/0.0575
Y=-10
To find x you replace the value of y in any of the equations
0.25x+0.6y=-4
0.25x+0.6(-10)=-4
0.25x=-4+60
0.25x/0.25=56/0.25
X=224
I hope this helps and sorry if it's wrong
Twice a certain number is subtracted from 9 times the number. The result is 21. Find the number.
Answer:
3
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the number.
Create an equation to represent the situation, and solve for x:
9x - 2x = 21
7x = 21
x = 3
So, the number is 3.
A study was conducted to determine whether magnets were effective in treating pain. The values represent measurements of pain using the visual analog scale. Assume that both samples are independent simple random samples from populations having normal distributions. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that those given a sham treatment have pain reductions that vary more than the pain reductions for those treated with magnets.
Sham n= 20 x=0.41 s=1.37
Magnet n= 20 x =0.46 s= 0.94
Identify the test statistic. F=
Identify P-Value=
What is the conclution for the hypothesis test?
A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
B. Reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
C.Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
D.Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
Answer:
F statistic = 2.124
Pvalue = 0.0546
A. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is insufficient evidence to to support the claim that those given a sham treatment have reductions that vary more than those treated with magnets
Step-by-step explanation:
H0 : pain reduction is the same
H1 : pain reduction is varies more with sham.
Sham n= 20 x=0.41 s=1.37
Magnet n= 20 x =0.46 s= 0.94
α - level = 0.05
Using the Ftest statistic
Ftest = larger sample variance / smaller sample variance
Ftest = s1² / s2² = 1.37² / 0.94² = 1.8769 / 0.8836 = 2.124
The degree of freedom :
Numerator = n - 1 = 20 - 1 = 19
Denominator = n - 1 = 20 - 1 = 19
Pvalue(2.124, 19, 19) = 0.0546
Since ;
Pvalue > α ; WE fail to reject the Null ; Result is not significant
a² +6²
a-b
if a = 3 and b = 4
Evaluate each expression using the variable replacements.
Answer:
-45Step-by-step explanation:
let a= 3 and b= 4a² + 6² / a - b= 3² + 6² / 3 - 4= 9 + 36 / -1= 45 / -1= -45[tex]\tt{ \green{P} \orange{s} \red{y} \blue{x} \pink{c} \purple{h} \green{i} e}[/tex]
help please! I need the answer quickly! thank you!
Answer:
B) 1 unit to the left
Step-by-step explanation:
(b) If 124n= 232 five, find n.
Answer:[tex]n=\frac{58}{31}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]124n=232\\\frac{124n}{124}=\frac{232}{124}\\n=\frac{232}{124}=\frac{58}{31}[/tex]
The value of n is 18.75. To find the value of n, we need to solve the equation: 124n = 232 five
Let's first convert "232 five" into a numerical value:
"232 five" means 2325 (since five is in the units place).
Now, the equation becomes:
124n = 2325
To solve for n, divide both sides of the equation by 124:
n = 2325 / 124
Now, perform the division:
n = 18.75
So, the value of n is 18.75.
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The three sides of a triangle are n, 3n+3, and 3n−1. If the perimeter of the triangle is 72m, what is the length of each side?
Answer: 10m, 33m, and 29m
Step-by-step explanation:
n + 3n+3 + 3n-1 = 72m
7n+2=72m
7n = 72-2
n = 70/7
n = 10
A building 51 feet tall casts a shadow 48 feet long. Simultaneously, a nearby statue casts a shadow of 16 feet. How tall is the statue? Choose an answer
Answer: 17 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
51/48 = x/16
(51)(16)/48
The statute is 17 feet tall.
What are the similar triangles?Similar triangles are the triangles that have the same shape, but different sizes. The corresponding angles are congruent and the sides are in proportion.
What is the ratio of any two corresponding sides of similar triangles?The ratio of any corresponding sides in two equiangular triangles is always the same.
Let's visualize the situation according to the given question.
AB is the building ,whose height is 51f
BC is the shadow of the building AB, whose length is 48ft.
QR is the shadow of the tower statue, whose length is 16feet.
Let the height of the statue PR be h feet.
In triangle ACB and triangle PRQ
∠ACB = ∠PRQ = 90 degrees
( the objects and shadows are perpendicular to each other)
∠BAC = ∠QPR
( sunray falls on the pole and tower at the same angle, at the same time )
⇒ΔACB similar to ΔPRQ ( AA criterion)
Therefore, the ratio of any two corresponding sides in equiangular triangles is always same.
⇒ AC/CB = PR/RQ
⇒[tex]\frac{51}{48} =\frac{h}{16}[/tex]
⇒ h = [tex]\frac{(51)(16)}{48}[/tex]
⇒ h = 17 feet.
Hence, the statute is 17 feet tall.
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If you were asked to measure the success of a campaign to fight for human rights, what criteria would you use?
Step-by-step explanation:
Many factors would be used to assess the effectiveness of a human rights campaign, including the following:
Social Influence. Direct Interpersonal Reach. Participant Observation. Reputation. Volume of Search & Interest. Website Traffic.
National Research.
Answer is D , others say it’s 64 but I got it wrong
Answer:
Oh no I am sorry! If you want answers to be done the real way let me know
Answer:I'm so sorry for you but congrats you did get the answer right it's just the test I guess
Step-by-step explanation:
A physical trainer decides to collect data to see if people are actually weight changing weight during the shelter in place. He believes there will not be a meaningful change in weight due to the shelter in place order. He randomly chooses a sample of 30 of his clients. From each client, he records their weight before the shelter in place order, and again 10 days after the order. A summary of the data is below.
The trainer claims, "on average, there is no difference in my clients' weights before and after the shelter in place order." Select the pair of hypotheses that are appropriate for testing this claim.
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd < 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd ≠ 0
H0: µd ≠ 0 (claim)
H1: µd = 0
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd > 0
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd > 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd ≠ 0 (claim)
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd < 0
H0: µd ≠ 0
H1: µd = 0 (claim)
b) Select the choice that best describes the nature and direction of a hypothesis test for this claim.
This is a right-tail t-test for µd.
This is a right-tail z-test for µd.
This is a two-tail t-test for µd.
This is a two-tail z-test for µd.
This is a left-tail t-test for µd.
This is a left-tail z-test for µd.
c) Find the standardized test statistic for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
d) Find the P-value for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.
e) Using your previous calculations, select the correct decision for this hypothesis test.
Fail to reject the alternative hypothesis.
Reject the alternative hypothesis.
Fail to reject the claim.
Reject the claim.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Reject the null hypothesis.
f) Consider the following statements related to the trainer's claim. Interpret your decision in the context of the problem (ignoring the claim) and interpret them in the context of the claim.
Answer:
H0: µd = 0 (claim)
H1: µd ≠ 0
This is a two-tail t-test for µd
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a paired (dependent) sample test, with its hypothesis is written as :
H0: µd = 0
H1: µd ≠ 0
From the equality sign used in the hypothesis declaration, a not equal to ≠ sign in the alternative hypothesis is used for a two tailed t test
The data isn't attached, however bce the test statistic cannot be obtained. However, the test statistic formular for a paired sample is given as :
T = dbar / (Sd/√n)
dbar = mean of the difference ; Sd = standard deviation of the difference.
2065 Q.No. 2 a A firm produced 100 calculator sets during its first year. The total number of calculator sets produced at the end of five years is 4,500. Assume that the production increases uniformly each year. Estimate the increase in production each year. [3] Ans: 400
Answer:
400
Step-by-step explanation:
First, the firm produces 100 sets its first year. This means that our equation starts at 100. Next, the total number of calculator sets in 5 years is 4500. With y₁ representing the amount of calculator sets produced during year 1, y₂ representing the amount of sets during year 2, and so on, we can say that
y₁+y₂+y₃+y₄+y₅ = 4500
100 + y₂+y₃+y₄+y₅ = 4500
Next, we are given that the production increases uniformly by an amount each year. Representing that amount as a, we can say that
y₁+a = y₂
y₂+a = y₃
y₁+a+a = y₃
y₁+ 2 * a = y₃
and so on, so we have
100 + y₂+y₃+y₄+y₅ = 4500
100 + (100+a) + (100+2a) + (100+3a) + (100+4a) = 4500
500 + 10a = 4500
subtract 500 from both sides to isolate the a and its coefficient
4000 = 10a
divide both sides by 15 to isolate a
a = 400
3/4 of the households in a rural area have pets. how many households have pets in this area if there are 1500 total households
Answer:
1,125 households would have pets in the area.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have 1,500 total households. We also know that 3/4 (or 0.75) of these households have pets. We would multiply 1,500 by 0.75 (which is equal to 3/4), resulting in 1,125. Therefore, 1,125 households would have pets in the area.
Answer:
1125 households
Step-by-step explanation:
3/4 of total households in area = # of households that have pets in the area
3/4 of 1500 = # of households that have pets in the area
3/4 · 1500 = # of households that have pets in the area
75/100 · 1500 = # of households that have pets in the area
0.75 · 1500 = 1125
1125 households
