A system of equations is shown. 2x-y= 15 y=9 What is the value of x in the solution to this system?

The probability that a stranger on the street has an IQ below 98 is 0.4470, or 44.70%.

Probability is the concept that describes the likelihood of an event occurring.

In real life, we frequently have to make predictions about how things will turn out.

We may be aware of the result of an occurrence or not.

When this occurs, we state that there is a possibility that the event will occur.

In general, probability has many excellent applications in games, commerce, and this newly growing area of artificial intelligence

The chance of an event can be calculated using the probability formula by only dividing the favourable number of possibilities by the total number of potential outcomes.

According to our question-

z= x-a/u

98-100/15

Hence, A chance of a random individual on the street having an IQ below 98 is 0.4470, or 44.70%.

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The area to the right of x is 0.877.

In a normal distribution, the entire area under the curve is identical to 1. The area to the left of a specific value of x represents the possibility of observing a value largely lesser than or same tox.

However, we're capable to discover the area to the right of x with the aid of abating the left area from 1, If the place to the left of x is given.

In this case, the area to the left of x is 0.123. thus, the place to the right of x is

1-0.123 = 0.877

Thus, the area is 0.877 to the right of x.

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Answer: i think its 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Step-by-step explanation:

because of 2 lines being parallel, this creates 2 similar triangles.

and that means the ratio between 2 corresponding sides must be the same for all pairs of corresponding sides.

so,

4/(4+5) = 8/(8 + ?)

4/9 = 8/(8 + ?)

4(8 + ?) = 8×9

8 + ? = 8×9/4 = 2×9 = 18

? = 10

A company manufactures rubber balls, random variable X in words is diameter of the rubber ball, standard deviation is -1.5 and z-score of the x = 2 is 2.123.

A random variable is a variable with an unknown value or a function that gives values to each of the results of an experiment. Random variables are frequently identified by letters and fall into one of two categories: continuous variables, which can take on any value within a continuous range, or discrete variables, which have specified values.

In probability and statistics, random variables are used to measure outcomes of a random event, and hence, can take on various values. Real numbers are often used as random variables since they must be quantifiable.

1) X denotes the diameter of the rubber ball.

So the correct option was A. (option A)

Therefore,  the random variable X in words is diameter of the rubber ball.

2) For 1.5 Standard deviations left to the mean , Z score will be -1.5

option(A)

So, standard deviation to the left of the mean is -1.5.

3) [tex]Z=\frac{(x-\mu)}{\sigma}[/tex]

x=2

sigma = √2

Z = 2-(-1)/ √2

Z = 3/√2

Z = 2.123

Hence, the z-score of the x = 2 is 2.123.

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Complete question:

A company manufactures rubber balls. The mean diameter of a rubber ball is 12 cm with a standard deviation of 0.2 cm. Define the random variable X in words. X

diameter of a rubber ball

rubber balls

mean diameter of a rubber ball

12 cm

Question 2 What is the z-score of x=9, if it is 1.5 standard deviations to the left of the mean? Hint: the z-score of the mean is =0 −1.5 1.5 9 Question 3 Suppose X∼N(−1,2). What is the z-score of x=2 ? Hint: z=(x−μ)/σ 1.5 −1.5 0.2222

This means that in order for the profits in 2022 to match those in 2020, the profits in 2021 would also need to match those in 2020.

 [tex]r = 0[/tex] % is the percentage drop in earnings from 2021 to 2022 that would indicate that profits were equal in both 2020 and 2022.

Profits for mesne. According to Section 2(12) C.P.C., the term “mesne profit” refers to any earnings that the person who is in wrongful possession of a piece of property has actually received or may obtain in the future. High Court of Telangana.

The earnings in 2022 must match the profits in 2020, hence we must choose the value of r such that:

[tex]P \times(1-r/100)^² = P[/tex]

By simplifying and dividing both sides by P, we obtain:

[tex](1-r/100)^² = 1[/tex]

Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

1-r/100 = ±1

Each time we solve for r, we obtain:

[tex]1-r/100 = 1[/tex] , which implies [tex]r = 0[/tex]

and

 [tex]1-r/100 = -1,[/tex] which implies [tex]r = 200[/tex]

We reject the [tex]r = 200[/tex] Option because a percentage drop cannot be larger than 100%.

Therefore,  [tex]r = 0[/tex] % is the percentage drop in earnings from 2021 to 2022 that would indicate that profits were equal in both 2020 and 2022.

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The length of the top of the bookcase is 20 inches, the width should be 15 inches to have the correct area.

Since the area of the soap carvings is 300 square inches, we want the top of the bookcase to have the same area. Let's assume the length of the top of the bookcase is "l" and the width is "b". Then we have:

Area of top of bookcase = lb

We want this area to be equal to 300 square inches. Therefore, we can write:

lb = 300

We are solving for "b", so we can rearrange this equation to solve for "b":

b = 300/l

Since we don't know the value of "l", we can't solve for "b" exactly. However, we can approximate it by assuming a value for "l". Let's say we assume that "l" is 20 inches. Then we can calculate "b" as follows:

b = 300/20 = 15

So if the length of the top of the bookcase is 20 inches, the width should be 15 inches to have the correct area.

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Step-by-step explanation:

We have:

x = a sin 2t

Differentiating with respect to t, we get:

dx/dt = 2a cos 2t

Next, we have:

y = a(cos 2t + log tan t)

Differentiating with respect to t, we get:

dy/dt = -2a sin 2t + (1/tan t)(1/ln 10)

Using the identity:

sin^2 t + cos^2 t = 1

We have:

sin 2t = 2sin t cos t

And:

cos 2t = cos^2 t - sin^2 t

cos 2t = 2cos^2 t - 1

Using these identities, we can rewrite dx/dt and dy/dt in terms of x and y:

dx/dt = 2a sqrt(1 - x^2/a^2)

dy/dt = -2a sqrt(1 - x^2/a^2) + (1/ln 10)(y - a cos 2t)

Therefore, we have:

dx/dy = dx/dt ÷ dy/dt

Substituting the expressions for dx/dt and dy/dt, we get:

dx/dy = (2a sqrt(1 - x^2/a^2)) / (-2a sqrt(1 - x^2/a^2) + (1/ln 10)(y - a cos 2t))

Simplifying, we get:

dx/dy = (-2 sqrt(1 - x^2/a^2)) / (2 sqrt(1 - x^2/a^2) - (1/ln 10)(y - a cos 2t))

If λ is an eigenvalue of A, then λ is an eigenvalue of [tex]A^T[/tex]. Show with an example that the eigenvectors of A and [tex]A^T[/tex] are not the same.

The equation Av = λv, where v is a non-zero vector, is satisfied by an eigenvector v and an eigenvalue given a square matrix A. In other words, the eigenvector v is multiplied by the matrix A to produce a scalar multiple of v. Due to their role in illuminating the behaviour of linear transformations and differential equation systems, eigenvectors play a crucial role in many branches of mathematics and science. When the eigenvector v is multiplied by A, the eigenvalue indicates how much it is scaled.

The eigenvalue and eigenvector states that, let v be a non-zero eigenvector of A corresponding to the eigenvalue λ.

Then, we have:

Av = λv

Taking transpose on both sides we have:

[tex]v^T A^T = \lambda v^T[/tex]

The above equations thus relates transpose of vector and transpose of A to λ.

Now, consider a matrix:

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cc}1&2\\3&4\\\end{array}\right][/tex]

Now, the eigen values of this matrix are λ1 = -0.37 and λ2 = 5.37.

The eigenvectors are:

[tex]v1 = [-0.8246, 0.5658]^T\\v2 = [-0.4159, -0.9094]^T[/tex]

Now, for transpose of A:

[tex]A^T=\left[\begin{array}{cc}1&3\\2&4\\\end{array}\right][/tex]

The eigen vectors are:

[tex]u1 = [-0.7071, -0.7071]^T\\u2 = [0.8944, -0.4472]^T[/tex]

Hence, we see that, if λ is an eigenvalue of A, then λ is an eigenvalue of [tex]A^T[/tex]. Show with an example that the eigenvectors of A and [tex]A^T[/tex] are not the same.

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The area of the rectangle is 6272 mm² (to three significant figures).

Area is a physical quantity that refers to the amount of space within a two-dimensional shape or surface. It is typically measured in square units such as square meters, square centimeters, or square feet.

Radius is a measure of the distance from the center of a circle to any point on its circumference. It is often denoted by the letter "r" and is usually expressed in units of length, such as meters or millimeters.

In the given question,

We can start by drawing lines connecting the centers of the circles and the rectangle.

Let's call the width of the rectangle "w" and the height of the rectangle "h".

Since each circle touches the side of the rectangle, we know that the diameter of each circle is equal to the width of the rectangle, so:

diameter of each circle = radius of each circle = 28 mm

Therefore, we can write:

2 x 28 mm + w + w = h

Simplifying, we get:

w + 56 mm = h/22w + 56 mm = h

Now we can find the area of the rectangle by multiplying its width and height:

Area of rectangle = w x h

Substituting for "h", we get:

Area of rectangle = w x (2w + 56 mm)

Expanding and simplifying, we get:

Area of rectangle = 2w² + 56w mm²

To find the value of "w", we can use the fact that the radius of each circle is 28 mm and the circles touch each other, so:

w + 2 x 28 mm + w = 3 x diameter of each circle

Simplifying, we get:

2w + 56 mm = 3 x 2 x 28 mm

2w + 56 mm = 168 mm

2w = 112 mmw = 56 mm

Now we can substitute this value of "w" into the formula for the area of the rectangle:

Area of rectangle = 2w² + 56w mm²

Area of rectangle = 2 x (56 mm)² + 56 mm x 56 mm

Area of rectangle = 6272 mm²

Therefore, the area of the rectangle is 6272 mm² (to three significant figures).

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Hence the conversion of given numbers according to given demand is

a) N=217 in binary = 11011001

b) N=99 in hexadecimal = 63

c) N= 344 in hexadecimal = 158

d) N= 136 in base 7 = 253.

e) N= 542 in base 5 = 4132.

f) N= 727 in base 8= 1327

g) N= 171 in hexa =1011

h) N=91 in base 3=10101.

i) N= 840 in base 9 =  1133

a) A good method to convert a decimal number to binary is dividing it by 2 and using the remainder of the division as the converted number, starting by the most significant bit (the right one). We can't divide anymore. So we have:

217÷2 = 108 + 1

108÷2 = 54 + 0

54÷2 = 27 + 0

27÷2 = 13 + 1

13÷2 = 6 + 1

6÷2 = 3 + 0

3÷2 = 2 +1

2÷2 = 1

The binary equivalent to 217 is 11011001

b) To convert a number from decimal to hex we can divide the number by 16, taking out the decimal part and multiplying it by 16 using that as our most significant number while using the result of the original division to continue our conversion. So we have:

99÷16 = 6.1875

The decimal part is 0.1875, we multiply it by 16 and obtain 3 as our most significant number. Since we can't divide 6 by 16 we have that as our least significant number then the hexadecimal equivalent is 63.

c) We follow the same steps as in item b:

344÷16 = 21.5

The most significant number is 0.5*16 = 8

21÷16 = 1.3125

The next number is 0.3125*16 = 5

Since we can't divide it anymore we have our result which is 158 in hex.

d) To convert from decimal to base 7 we'll use the same method as to hex, but this time dividing and multiplying by 7.

136÷7 = 19.428571

The most significant number is 0.428571 * 7 = 3

19÷7 = 2.71428571

The next number is 0.71428571*7 = 5

Since we can't divide it anymore we have our result which is 253.

e) To convert from decimal to a base 5 we'll use the same method as before but dividing and multiplying by 5.

542÷5 = 108.4

The most significant number is 0.4*5 = 2

108÷5 = 21.6

The next number is 0.6*5 = 3

21÷5 = 4.2

The next number is 0.2*5 = 1

Since we can't divide it anymore we have our result which is 4132.

f) To convert from decimal to a base 8 we'll use the same method as before but dividing and multiplying by 8.

727÷8 = 90.875

The most significant number is 0.875*8 = 7

90÷8 = 11.25

The next number is 0.25*8 = 2

11÷8 = 1.375

The next number is 0.375*8 = 3

Since we can't divide anymore we have our result which is 1327

g) Following the same steps as before:

171÷16 = 10.6875

The most significant number is 0.6875*16 = 11

Since we can't divide anymore we have our result which is 1011

h) Following the same steps as before:

91÷3 = 30.333333333

The most significant number is 0.333333*3 = 1

30÷3 = 10

The next number is 0

10÷3 = 3.3333333333

The next number is 0.333333*3 = 1

3÷3 = 1

Since we have the final value remainder as 0 the least significant number is 1

Since we can't divide anymore we have our result which is 10101.

i) Following the same steps as before:

840÷9 = 93.333333

The most significant number is 0.33333*9 = 3

93÷9 =  10.3333333

The next number is 0.333333*9 = 3

10÷9 = 1.11111111

The next number is 0.11111111*9 = 1

Since we can't divide anymore we have our result which is 1133

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Neither anushka nor lukas are correct as both of their calculations are wrong.

Basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division are used to isolate the variable on one side of a linear equation and solve it. The objective is to make the equation as simple as possible until the variable can be identified and its value calculated. In order to solve a linear equation, you must first combine like terms to simplify the expressions on both sides of the problem.

Then, you can use inverse operations to get rid of constants and coefficients. The value of the variable can be ascertained by solving for it once it has been isolated. By looking at the coefficients and constants of the equation, it can be established if the equation has no solution or infinite solutions. In various disciplines, such as science, engineering, and finance, linear equations are used to represent connections between variables.

2/5b + 1 = -11

2/5b = -12

b= -12 x 5/2

b = -30

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Answer:

B is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

If it is spun twice then the probability of it landing on 2 and then an odd number is:

Pr(2,1) or Pr(2,3) or Pr(2,5) or Pr(2,7)

1/49 * 4

4/49

The answer of the given question based on the  transformation from its parent function the explanation part is given below and The equation of the function is y = -2(x+3)².

In mathematics,  function is  relation between  set of inputs and  set of possible outputs with  property that each input is related to exactly one output. It is  rule that assigns to each input value exactly one output value. Functions can be represented in various ways, like algebraic expressions, graphs, tables, and words. They are used to model relationships between variables, to describe how one quantity depends on another, and to make predictions about future values. Functions are  important concept in many fields of mathematics, as well as in science, engineering, economics, and other areas where quantitative analysis is used.

a. The graph appears to be a reflection of the parent function f(x) = x² over the x-axis followed by a vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a horizontal shift to the left by 3 units.

b. The equation of the function is y = -2(x+3)².

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

its 60

The surface area of the triangular pyramid is the sum of the lateral surface area and the base area.

Lateral Surface Area: The lateral surface area of a triangular pyramid is equal to the product of the slant height and the perimeter of the base.

Slant height = √ ( (length of side)2 + (height)2 )

Perimeter of the base = 3 x length of side

Therefore, the lateral surface area = √ ( (length of side)2 + (height)2 ) x 3 x length of side

Base Area: The base area of the triangular pyramid is equal to one-half of the product of the three side lengths.

Therefore, the base area = 1/2 x (length of side) x (length of side) x (length of side)

Surface Area: The total surface area of the triangular pyramid = lateral surface area + base area

Therefore, the surface area = √ ( (length of side)2 + (height)2 ) x 3 x length of side + 1/2 x (length of side) x (length of side) x (length of side)

Answer: -3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

FIrst rearrange the equation in y = mx + b form.

4x - 6y = -24

-6y = -4x - 24

y = 2/3x + 4

If the line is perpendicular, the slope must be the negative reciprocal of the current line.

The negative reciprocal of 2/3 is -3/2.

The value οf the given angle x = 39.8 degree

Trigοnοmetry uses six fundamental trigοnοmetric οperatiοns. Trigοnοmetric ratiοs describe these οperatiοns. The sine functiοn, cοsine functiοn, secant functiοn, cο-secant functiοn, tangent functiοn, and cο-tangent functiοn are the six fundamental trigοnοmetric functiοns.

The ratiο οf sides οf a right-angled triangle is the basis fοr trigοnοmetric functiοns and identities. Using trigοnοmetric fοrmulas, the sine, cοsine, tangent, secant, and cοtangent values are calculated fοr the perpendicular side, hypοtenuse, and base οf a right triangle.

In the figure tanx = p/h

[tex]x = tan^{-1(15/18)}[/tex]

x = 39.8

Hence the value οf the given angle x = 39.8 degree

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The student can model the chance of it raining on each day through a simulation that is designed with the help of a random number generator.

Use a random number generator to simulate the probability of rain for Saturday and Sunday, using the given probability as the likelihood of rain. For example, if the probability of rain is 0.3, the random number generator can generate a random number between 0 and 1, and if the number is less than 0.3, it is considered as rain, otherwise, it is considered as no rain.

Repeat step 1 a large number of times, say 10,000 or more, to obtain a sample of random outcomes for the probability of rain on each day. Count the number of times it rains on both days in the sample. The student can then divide the number of times it rains on both days by the total number of simulations to estimate the probability of it raining on both days.

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The required simplified forms are 3x - 1, 6x , 2x² - 10x , a + 2b , 15x - 8 , x² + 2x + 6 , x² - y² , 6x² - 22x.

the definition of an equation is a mathematical statement that demonstrates that two mathematical expressions are equal. For instance, the equation 3x + 5 = 14 consists of the two expressions 3x + 5 and 14, which are separated by the 'equal' symbol.

Simplified forms of the equation are

[tex]$c: 3(x-2)+5=3x-6+5=3x-1$[/tex]

[tex]$f: 2x(3-x)+x^2=6x-x^2+x^2=6x$[/tex]

[tex]$i: 7x^2-5x(x+2)=7x^2-5x^2-10x=2x^2-10x$[/tex]

[tex]$c: 2a-(a-2b)=2a-a+2b=a+2b$[/tex]

f: [tex]$3x-4(2-3x)=3x-8+12x=15x-8$[/tex]

[tex]$x(x+4)-2(x-3)=x^2+4x-2x+6=x^2+2x+6$[/tex]

[tex]$x(x+y)-y(x+y)=(x-y)(x+y)=x^2-y^2$[/tex]

[tex]$o: 4x(x-3)-2x(5-x)=4x^2-12x-10x+2x^2=6x^2-22x$[/tex]

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

i think it B

According to the given information, the missing side measure is 14.

What is triangle?

A triangle is a polygon with three sides, three angles, and three vertices. It is the simplest polygon and the fundamental shape used in geometry. A triangle can be classified based on the length of its sides and the measure of its angles.

To find the missing side measure, we can set up a proportion between the corresponding sides of the two similar triangles:

(x + 5) / x = 9.5 / 7

We can then solve for x by cross-multiplying:

7(x + 5) = 9.5x

7x + 35 = 9.5x

35 = 2.5x

x = 14

Therefore, the missing side measure is 14.

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Examination writing skills refer to a set of abilities that are essential for effective and successful writing in an exam context.

These skills include reading the question carefully, planning your response, writing a clear and concise answer, using appropriate terminology, providing evidence to support your argument, and presenting your answer in a logical and organized manner.

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Complete question:

State one way in which each of the examination writing skills below could effectively assist you when writing your examinations:

The velocity vector and position vector and position vector at t=4 is r(4) = (e₄+2)i+36j - 44k.

a(t) = eti - 6k

Since we know that v(t) = ∫ a(t) dt

= ∫ (eti - 6k) dt

= ∫6ti-6tk+c

where c is the arbitrary vector valued constant

since it is given that

v(0) = 2i + 9j + k

therefore from above

v(0) = e * 0i - 6(0) * k + c

2i + 9j + k =i+c

C= i +9j+k

therefore,

v(t) = eti - 6tk + i + 9j + k

= (et + 1) * i + 9j + (- 6t + 1) * k

Since we know that velocity vector can be found by integration of acceleration vector.

Since, v(t) = (et + 1) * i + 9j + (- 6t + 1) * k

and we know that

R(t) = ∫ v(t)dt

= ∫ of [(a + 1)i + 9j+(-6t + 1)k]dt =(a+t)i+9tj+(-3ta+t)k+C

where C is an arbitrary vector constant.

Now,

Since it given that r(0)=0 therefore

r(0) =(e0+1)+9(0)j)+(-3(0)2+0)x+C

0=2i+ C

C= -2i

therefore

r(t)= (et+t)i+9tj+(-3t+t)k-2i

r(t)=(a+t-2)1+9tj+(-3t+t)k

Since we know that position vector can be found by integration of velocity vector

r(4) = (e4+4-2)i+9(4)j + (-3(4)+4)k

r(4) = (e4+2)1+36j-44k

Now we have found the velocity vector and position vector and position vector at t=4 which are as follows:

v(t) =(et+1)i+9j+(-6t+1)k

r(t) =(et+t-2)i+9tj+(-3t2+t)k

r(4) = (e₄+2)i+36j - 44k

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Answer:

Required length is 13 feet

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]{ \rm{length = \sqrt{ {12}^{2} + {5}^{2} } }} \\ \\ { \rm{length = \sqrt{144 + 25} }} \\ \\ { \rm{length = \sqrt{169} }} \\ \\ { \rm{length = 13 \: feet}}[/tex]

Parallelogram (Opposite sides have the same length). Parallelogram (Area is one-half the base times the height). Parallelogram (Opposite sides are parallel). Parallelogram (Angles can be right angles)

According to the parallelogram law, the sum of the squares of a parallelogram's four sides is equal to the sum of the squares of its two diagonals. It is essential for the parallelogram to have equal opposite sides in Euclidean geometry.

A parallelogram is a particular sort of polygon. It is a quadrilateral in which the opposite side pairs are parallel to one another. There are six crucial parallelogram characteristics to be aware of: Congruent sides are those when AB = DC.

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The required answers are 80.8, 79,and g(42) > f(42).

Part A:

To determine the test average for the math class after completing test 2, we need to evaluate the function f(x) at x=2. That is,

[tex]$$f(2) = 0.9(2) + 79 = 80.8$$[/tex]

Therefore, the test average for the math class after completing test 2 is 80.8.

Part B:

To determine the test average for the science class after completing test 2, we need to find the equation of the linear function g(x) that passes through the given points (1,78) and (2,79). The slope of the line passing through these points is

[tex]$m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{79-78}{2-1}=1$$[/tex]

We can use the point-slope form of a line to find the equation of the line passing through the point (1,78) with slope m=1. That is,

[tex]$$y-78 = 1(x-1)$$[/tex]

Simplifying, we get

y = x + 77

Therefore, the test average for the science class after completing test 2 is

g(2) = 2 + 77 = 79

Part C:

To determine which class had a higher average after completing test 42, we need to evaluate f(42) and g(42) and compare the results. We have

[tex]$$f(42) = 0.9(42) + 79 = 117.8$$[/tex]

To find (42), we need to extend the linear function g(x) beyond the given data points by assuming that the function is linear and continues with the same slope m=1. That is,

g(x) = x + 77

for all [tex]$x\geq 1$[/tex]. Therefore,

[tex]$$g(42) = 42 + 77 = 119$$[/tex]

Since g(42) > f(42), we conclude that the science class had a higher average after completing test 42.

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Therefore, the monthly payment for a student loan of $15,000 at a fixed APR of 12% for 20 years is $144.36.

Interest is the cost of borrowing money or the return on investing money. When you borrow money, you usually have to pay back more than you borrowed, and the additional amount you pay is the interest. The interest rate is expressed as a percentage of the borrowed amount, and it can vary depending on factors such as the borrower's credit score, the term of the loan, and the lender's policies.

Given by the question.

Assuming the loan has a fixed interest rate of 12% per annum, the amount of interest charged each year will be:

12% of $15,000 = $1,800

The total interest charged over 20 years will be:

$1,800 x 20 = $36,000

The total amount to be repaid (principal + interest) will be:

$15,000 + $36,000 = $51,000

If the loan is being repaid in equal monthly installments over the 20-year term, the monthly payment can be calculated using the following formula:

M = P * (r[tex](1+r)^{n}[/tex]) / ([tex](1+r)^{n}[/tex]- 1)

Where:

M = Monthly payment

P = Principal amount (in this case, $15,000)

r = Monthly interest rate (12% per annum / 12 months = 1% per month)

n = Total number of payments (20 years x 12 months per year = 240)

Plugging in the values:

M = $15,000 * (0.01[tex](1+0.01)^{240}[/tex]) / ([tex](1+0.01)^{240}[/tex] - 1)

M = $144.36

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The player should be willing to pay up to $12 to play this game and not lose money in the long run.

First we need to multiply the probability of winning by the amount won and subtract the probability of losing by the amount lost.

The probability of rolling a 1 on a 6-sided die is 1/6, and the probability of rolling any other number is 5/6.

So, the expected value of the game is:

(1/6) x $4 - (5/6) x $2

= ($4/6) - ($10/6)

= -$1/3

This means that on average, for every game played, the player can expect to lose $1/3.

To find out how much the player should be willing to pay to play this game and not lose money in the long run, we can set the expected value equal to zero:

(1/6) x $4 - (5/6) x $2 = $0

Simplifying the equation, we get:

$4/6 = $10/6

Multiplying both sides by x, we get:

(1/6) x - $2 = 0

Solving for x, we get:

x = $12

Therefore, the player should be willing to pay up to $12 to play this game and not lose money in the long run.

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Answer:

They are similar

Step-by-step explanation:

It's because 27/18 = 12/8

27/18 = 1.5

12/8 = 1.5