A town recently dismissed 10 employees in order to meet their new budget reductions. The town had 7 employees over 50 years of age and 18 under 50. If the dismissed employees were selected at random, what is the probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.055 = 5.5% probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50.

Step-by-step explanation:

The employees are dismissed from the sample without replacement, which means that the hypergeometric distribution is used to solve this question.

Hypergeometric distribution:

The probability of x successes is given by the following formula:

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

In which:

x is the number of successes.

N is the size of the population.

n is the size of the sample.

k is the total number of desired outcomes.

Combinations formula:

[tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

In this question:

Total of 7 + 18 = 25 employees, which means that [tex]N = 25[/tex]

7 over 50, which means that [tex]k = 7[/tex]

10 were dismissed, which means that [tex]n = 10[/tex]

What is the probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50?

This is P(X = 5). So

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = h(5,25,10,7) = \frac{C_{7,5}*C_{18,5}}{C_{25,10}} = 0.055[/tex]

0.055 = 5.5% probability that exactly 5 employees were over 50.


Related Questions

consider a study conducted to determine the average protein intake among an adult population. Suppose that a confidence level of 85% is required with an interval about 10 units wide. if a preliminary data indicates a standard deviation of 20g, what sample of adults should be selected for the study?​

Answers

Answer:

made up of about 20 common amino acids. The proportion of these amino acids varies as a characteristic of a given protein, but all food proteins—with the exception of gelatin—contain some of each. Amino nitrogen accounts for approximately 16% of the weight of proteins. Amino acids are required for the synthesis of body protein and other important nitrogen-containing compounds, such as creatine, peptide hormones, and some neurotransmitters. Although allowances are expressed as protein, a the biological requirement is for amino acids.

Proteins and other nitrogenous compounds are being degraded and resynthesized continuously. Several times more protein is turned over daily within the body than is ordinarily consumed, indicating that reutilization of amino acids is a major feature of the economy of protein metabolism. This process of recapture is not completely efficient, and some amino acids are lost by oxidative catabolism. Metabolic products of amino acids (urea, creatinine, uric acid, and other nitrogenous products) are excreted in the urine; nitrogen is also lost in feces, sweat, and other body secretions and in sloughed skin, hair, and nails. A continuous supply of dietary amino acids is required to replace these losses, even after growth has ceased.

Amino acids consumed in excess of the amounts needed for the synthesis of nitrogenous tissue constituents are not stored but are degraded; the nitrogen is excreted as urea, and the keto acids left after removal of the amino groups are either utilized directly as sources of energy or are converted to carbohydrate or fat.

write
the following numbers using Roman numerals 20​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

xx is the Roman number of 20

X= 10
(one x equal 10)
XX= 20
(two x’s (10+10) equals 20)

5. Given a test in which there is overlap of the test results for diseased and non-diseased individuals (e.g., normal individuals are found who have test results ranging in value from 8 to 15, and diseased individuals are found who have test results ranging in value from 12 to 25, so that in the range of values 12 to 15 there are both normal and diseased individuals), if the current cutoff value lies in the range of this overlap and you move the cutoff value toward the normal population (lower numbers in this example), the true negative numbers will _____________________ . (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

True negative numbers are considered as diseased individual. So, the true negative numbers will increase

Step-by-step explanation:

True negative numbers are considered as diseased individual. So, the true negative numbers will increase.

Consider the probability that no more than 28 out of 304 students will not graduate on time. Choose the best description of the area under the normal curve that would be used to approximate binomial probability.

a. Area to the right of 27.5
b. Area to the right of 28.5
c. Area to the left of 27.5
d. Area to the left of 28.5
e. Area between 27.5 and 28.5

Answers

Solution :

Here the probability that exactly 28 out of 304 students will not graduate on time. That is

P (x = 28)

By using the normal approximation of binomial probability,

[tex]$P(x=a) = P(a-1/2 \leq x \leq a+1/2)$[/tex]

∴ [tex]$P(x=28) = P(28-1/2 \leq x \leq 28+1/2)$[/tex]

                   [tex]$=P(27.5 \leq x \leq 28.5)$[/tex]

That is the area between 27.5 and 28.5

Therefore, the correct option is (e). Area between 27.5 and 28.5

- 18 = -3x + 6
Plz help

Answers

Answer:

8 =x

Step-by-step explanation:

- 18 = -3x + 6

Subtract 6 from each side

-18-6 = -3x+6-6

-24 = -3x

Divide each side by -3

-24/-3 = -3x/-3

8 =x

Answer:

x= 8

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\sf{}[/tex]

=> -3x+6 = -18

=> -3x+6-6= -8-6

=> -3x= -24

=> x= 8

Factorize:
625a^4 + 4b^4​

Answers

(625 • (a4)) + 22b4

54a4 + 22b4

Final result :

625a4 + 4b4

Which of the two functions below has the smallest minimum y-value?
f(x) = 4(x - 6)4 + 1
g(x) = 2x3 + 28
O A. g(x)
B. f(x).
C. The extreme minimum y-value for f(x) and g(x) is --
D. There is not enough information to determine

Answers

Answer:

Answer A

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\displaystyle \lim_{n \to -\infty} (3x^3+28)=-\infty\\\\minimum\ of \ f(x)=6\\\\Answer\ A[/tex]

if x and y are linear pair of angel then x +y=​

Answers

Answer: x + y = 180²

Step-by-step explanation:

A linear pair is a pair of adjacent, supplementary angles.

Adjacent means next to each other.

Supplementary means that the measures of the two angles add up to equal 180 degrees.

Therefore, by definition, if x and y are linear pairs of angles, then x + y = 180.

Let x represent the average annual salary of college and university professors (in thousands of dollars) in the United States. For all colleges and universities in the United States, the population variance of x is approximately σ2
= 47.1. However, a random sample of 15 colleges and universities in Kansas showed that x has a sample variance σ2 = 83.2. Use a 5% level of significance to test the claim that the variance for colleges and universities in Kansas is greater than 47.1. Use the traditional method. Assume that a simple random sample is selected from a normally distributed population.
a. Check requirements.
b. Establish H0 and H1 and note the level of significance.
c. Find the sample test statistic.
d. Find Critical Value.
e. Conclude the test and interpret results.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly check explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

The hypothesis :

H0 : σ²= 47.1

H1 : σ² > 47.1

α = 5% = 0.05

Population variance, σ² = 47.1

Sample variance, s² = 83.2

Sample size, n = 15

The test statistic = (n-1)*s²/σ²

Test statistic, T = [(15 - 1) * 83.2] ÷ 47.1

Test statistic = T = [(14 * 83.2)] * 47.1

Test statistic = 1164.8 / 47.1

Test statistic = 24.73

The degree of freedom, df = n - 1 ; 10 = 9

Critical value (0.05, 9) = 16.92 (Chisquare distribution table)

Reject H0 ; If Test statistic > Critical value

Since ; 24.73 > 16.92 ; Reject H0 and conclude that variance is greater.

Which of the following fractions is closest to 0? 5/12 , 2/3, 5/6,3/4

Answers

Answer:

5/12

Step-by-step explanation:

5/12 , 2/3, 5/6,3/4

Get a common denominator of 12

5/12, 2/3 *4/4, 5/6*2/2, 3/4 *3/3

5/12, 8/12, 10/12, 9/12

The numerator closest to 0 is the fraction closest to 0

5/12

Please help!! The question is the image below VVV
Answers are also images after the picture.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

When adding two fractions with different bases (bottom numbers), we can use this function:

[tex]\frac{a}{b} + \frac{c}{d} = \frac{ad + cb}{bd}[/tex]

So, to apply this to the given question:

[tex]\frac{x+3}{x-6} +\frac{1}{x-2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{(x+3)(x-2)+(1)(x-6)}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

From the given answers, we see we don't need to simplify the resulting base number, which makes things a lot easier.

Multiply top using: (a + b)(c + d) = ac + ad + bc + bd

= [tex]\frac{[(x*x) + (x*-2)+(3*x)+(3*-2)]+(x-6)}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

Simplify.

= [tex]\frac{[x^2 -2x+3x-6]+(x-6)}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

Remove parentheses.

= [tex]\frac{x^2 -2x+3x-6+x-6}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

Simplify again.

= [tex]\frac{x^2 +2x-12}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

Now if we wanna be a little smart, we can see that from here, the only answer that has x^2 and something else, is A. But, just for show, lets factor.

Factor.

= [tex]\frac{x(x+2)}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

Answer:

A) [tex]\frac{x(x+2)}{(x-6)(x-2)}[/tex]

For a standard normal distribution, find:

P(z > c) = 0.058

Find c.

Answers

Answer:

1.572

Step-by-step explanation:

For a standard normal distribution,

P(z > c) = 0.058

To obtain C ; we find the Zscore corresponding to the proportion given, which is to the right of the distribution ;

Using technology or table,

Zscore equivalent to P(Z > c) = 0.058 is 1.572

Hence, c = 1.572

I need help please
Don’t skip the questions if you know the answer please I need the answers as soon as possible!!

Answers

y=x²-10x-7

a>0 so we will be looking for minimum

x=-b/2a=10/2=5

y=25-50-7=-32

Answer: (5;32)

y=-4x²-8x+1

а<0 so we will be looking for maximum

х=-b/2a=8/-8=-1

у=4+8+1=13

Maximum point (-1;13)

prove:
sin²A-cos²B=sin²B-cos²A ​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

thwashm m GB DC GM 3hka it g feeds ygzdkzyzuzjz indin, mi, hn zbe

Answer:

Solution given:

L.H.S

sin²A-cos²B

we have

sin²A=1-cos²A and Cos²B=1-sin²B

now

replacing value

1-cos²A-(1-sin²B)

open bracket

1-cos²A-1+sin²B

keep together like terms

1-1+sin²B-Cos²A

=sin²B-Cos²A

R.H.S

proved.

Determine the indicated term in the following arithmetic sequences.

1.) a subscript 5: {2, 5, 8, ...}
2.) a subscript 20: {4, 8, 12, ...}
3.) a subscript 18: {0,20,40,60, ...}

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a_5= 14[/tex]

[tex]a_{20}= 80[/tex]

[tex]a_{18}= 340[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Solving (a):

We have:

[tex]a_1=2[/tex] --- first term

[tex]d = 5 -2 = 3[/tex] common difference

The 5h term is:

[tex]a_n= a_1 + (n - 1)d[/tex]

[tex]a_5= 2+ (5 - 1)*3[/tex]

[tex]a_5= 14[/tex]

Solving (b):

We have:

[tex]a_1 = 4[/tex] --- first term

[tex]d = 8 -4 = 4[/tex] common difference

The 20h term is:

[tex]a_n= a_1 + (n - 1)d[/tex]

[tex]a_{20}= 4+ (20 - 1)*4[/tex]

[tex]a_{20}= 80[/tex]

Solving (c):

We have:

[tex]a_1 = 0[/tex] --- first term

[tex]d = 20 -0 = 20[/tex] common difference

The 18th term is:

[tex]a_n= a_1 + (n - 1)d[/tex]

[tex]a_{18}= 0+ (18 - 1)*20[/tex]

[tex]a_{18}= 340[/tex]

please help me with geometry

Answers

Answer:

x = 7

Explaination:

ABC = 40°

and BD bisects the angle so ABD = 20°

so 3x-1=20

solving for x gets us

x = 7

1. Plot the following points by hand or using an online graphing calculator. What is the function that best fits the points?
(0, 3), (1, 6), (2, 12), (3, 24)

•Linear

•Exponential

•Quadratic

Answers

Exponential. This is an exponential function since it’s being multiplied by a constant rate. That rate is 2. The y axis is constantly being multiplied by 2. 3*2 is 6, 6*2 is 12, 12*2 is 24.

According to the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, there is a 98% probability that a
20-year-old male will survive to age 30.
(a) Using statistical software, simulate taking 100 random samples of size 30 from this
population.
(b) Using the results of the simulation, compute the probability that exactly 29 of the 30 males
survive to age 30.
(c) Compute the probability that exactly 29 of the 30 males survive to age 30, using the
binomial probability distribution.
(d) Using the results of the simulation, compute the probability that at most 27 of the 30 males
survive to age 30.
(e) Compute the probability that at most 27 of the 30 males survive to age 30 using the
binomial probability distribution.
(f) Compute the mean number of male survivors in the 100 simulations of the probability
experiment. Is it close to the expected value?
(g) Compute the standard deviation of the number of
male survivors in the 100 simulations of the probability experiment. Compare the result to the
theoretical standard deviation of the probability distribution

Answers

Answer:

0.03398 or 3.398%

Step-by-step explanation:

-This is a binomial probability problem.

-Given p=0.24, n=100, the probability that exactly 30 people is calculated as:

Hence, the probability that exactly 30 people have hypertension is 0.03398

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLYIST

Answers

Answer:

The parent cubic function has been vertically stretched by a factor of 4.

Equation:G(x)= 4[tex]\sqrt[3]{x}[/tex]

Answer: Option B

OAmalOHopeO

The answer is option B

The weight of an object above the surface of the Earth varies inversely with the square of the
distance from the center of the Earth. If a body weighs 50 pounds when it is 3,960 miles from
Earth's center, what would it weigh if it were 4,015 miles from Earth's center?

Answers

Answer:

weight =48.71228786pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]w = \frac{k}{ {d}^{2} } \\ 50 = \frac{k}{ {3960}^{2} } \\ \\ k = 50 \times {3960}^{2} \\ k = 50 \times 15681600 \\ k = 784080000 \\ \\ w = \frac{784080000}{ {d}^{2} } \\ w = \frac{784080000}{16120225} \\ \\ w = 48.71228786 \\ w = 48.7pounds[/tex]

If a body weighs 50 pounds when it is 3,960 miles from Earth's center, it would weigh approximately 48.547 pounds if it were 4,015 miles from Earth's center, according to the inverse square law formula.

We know the inverse square law formula:

W₁ / W₂ = D²₂ / D²₁

Where W₁ is the weight of the body at the initial distance D₁, and W₂ is the weight at the final distance D₂.

So we have,

W₁ = 50

D₁  = 3,960

D₂  = 4015

We know that the body weighs 50 pounds when it is 3,960 miles from Earth's center,

So we can plug in those values as follows:

50 / W₂ = (4,015)²/ (3,960)²

To solve for W₂, we can cross-multiply and simplify as follows:

W₂ = 50 x (3,960)² / (4,015)²

W₂ = 50 x 15,681,600 / 16,120,225

W₂ = 48.547 pounds (rounded to three decimal places)

Therefore, if the body were 4,015 miles from Earth's center, it would weigh approximately 48.547 pounds.

To learn more about inverse square law visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30562749

#SPJ2

find the greatest number than divides 45 60 75 without leaving remainder​

Answers

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

15 is the greatest number that divides 45 60 75 without leaving remainder

Answer:

15

Step-by-step explanation:

Let write the factors of each number:

45: (1,3,5,9,15,45)

60:(1,2,3,4,5,6,10,12,15,20,30,60)

75:(1,3,5,15,15,75).

The greatest common factor is 15. So the answer is 15.

What is the equation of the line that passes through (-3,-1) and has a slope of 2/5? Put your answer in slope-intercept form

A: y= 2/5x -1/5
B: y= 2/5x +1/5
C: y= -2/5x -1/5

Answers

Answer:

y = 2/5x + 1/5

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 2/5x + b

-1 = 2/5(-3) + b

-1 = -6/5 + b

1/5 = b

If f(x) = x2 + 9x – 14 and g(x) = x2 – x + 3, find (f – g)(x).

Answers

Answer:

10x-17

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = x^2 + 9x – 14

g(x) = x^2 – x + 3

(f – g)(x)=x^2 + 9x – 14  - (x^2 – x + 3)

Distribute the minus sign

(f – g)(x)=x^2 + 9x – 14  - x^2 + x - 3

Combine like terms

    =10x-17

prove that tan² theta + cot² theta = sec² theta cosec² theta- 2​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Tan² theta = sec² theta - 1

Cot² theta = cosec² theta - 1

Tan²+Cot² = sec²-1+cosec²-1

= sec²+cosec²-2

Please find attached herewith the solution of your question.

If you have any doubt, please comment.

Find the equation of the tangent line at the point (0,1) of the graph of the function f(x) = x^3 - 2x + 1 ?​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  y = -2x +1

Step-by-step explanation:

The derivative of the function is ...

  f'(x) = 3x^2 -2

so the slope at x=0 is f'(0) = -2. In slope-intercept form, the equation of the tangent line is ...

  y = -2x +1

HURRY PLEASE!!!!!
All of the following expressions are equal except ____. 1/4^3 4^2/4^5 4^5/4^2 4^-3

Answers

Answer:

4^5/4^2

Step-by-step explanation:

We know 1/a^b = a^-b

a^b/ a^c = a^(b-c)

1/4^3   = 4^-3

4^2/4^5 = 4^(2-5) = = 4^-3

4^5/4^2 = 4^(5-2) = 4^3

4^-3

Answer:

[tex]4^{5}/5^{2}[/tex] = not the same

Step-by-step explanation:

you have the equations

[tex]1/4^{3} = 0.015625\\\\4^{2}/4^{5} = 16/1024 = 0.015625\\\\4^{5}/4^{2} = 1024/16 = 65\\\\4^{-3} = 0.015625[/tex]

Find Term 20 for the sequence a= 4 6 8 10......​

Answers

term 20 in the sequence of a = 42

4,6,8,10 are in A.P

a=4d=2

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a_n=a+(n-1)d[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a_20=4+(20-1)2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a_20=4+19(2)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a_20=4+38[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow a_20=42[/tex]

6 less than six times a number is 42 what is the number​

Answers

Answer:

x = 8

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Equality Properties

Multiplication Property of Equality Division Property of Equality Addition Property of Equality Subtraction Property of Equality

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

6x - 6 = 42

Step 2: Solve for x

[Addition Property of Equality] Add 6 on both sides:                                    6x = 48[Division Property of Equality] Divide 6 on both sides:                                  x = 8

Answer: -6

Step-by-step explanation:

We can create an equation based on the info given.

6-6x=42 Now you solve for x, the unknown number.

-6      -6      Subtract 6 on both sides

-6x=36

/-6   /-6       Divide by -6 on both sides

x=-6

The number is -6.

I need help plz!!
8.57396817...•5/8 is rational or irrational?

Answers

Answer:

Irrational

Step-by-step explanation:

Any non-zero rational number multiplied by an irrational number will be irrational. We can rewrite this as (8.57... * 5) / 8, but we have no idea how to make 8.57... * 5 rational, or expressed as the quotient of two integers.

how many ways can this be done. if a committee of 5 people from 7 men and 8 women?​

Answers

Answer:

3003 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

(7+8)C5

= 15C5

= 15!/(5!10!)

= 3003

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