A toy plane has a mass of 2.5kg and is 18 m above the ground. It is moving 4.5 m/s.

how much mechanical energy does the toy have?
A. 416J
B. 441J
C. 466J
D. 491J

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

466J (c)

Explanation:

Mechanical Energy= Kinetic+Potential

Potential energy= mgh

Plug in givens

mgh=2.5*18*9.8=441J

Kinetic Energy = 1/2mv^2

Plug in givens

1/2mv^2= 1/2(2.5)(4.5)^2= 25.3125J

Mechanical energy= 441J+25.3125J=466.3125J or 466J


Related Questions

What dose science do

Answers

Explanation:

Science, any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation. In general, a science involves a pursuit of knowledge covering general truths or the operations of fundamental laws.

Select the correct answer.
0.22 M
HCI
Unknown
LiOH
What is the concentration of the base (LIOH) in this titration?
1.0 ml
0.5 ml
Initial
burette
reading
Final
burette
reading
13.3 ml
18.5 ml
OA
0.16 M
ОВ.
0.15 M
OC. 0.22 M
OD
18 M
O E
0.5 M
Daset

Answers

Answer:

=0.15M

Explanation:

To get the moles of the unknown LiOH, calculate the number of moles of HCl in 12.3mL.

Using the stoichiometric coefficient, mole ratio 1:1.

This means that the number of moles is the same. This number of moles is contained in 18mL. Then Calculate the molarity (concentration) which is in 1000mL

See the explanation from the image I have shared with you for calculations.

If the elements W, X, Y, and Z have electronegativity values of 1.0, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.5, respectively, which bond is the least polar

Answers

Answer:

XY bond is the least polar

Explanation:

Given

[tex]W = 1.0[/tex]

[tex]X = 2.0[/tex]

[tex]Y = 2.5[/tex]

[tex]Z = 3.5[/tex]

Required

The least polar bond

First, we calculate the difference in the electronegativities

[tex]WX = X - W[/tex]

[tex]WX = 2.0 - 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WX = 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WY = Y - W[/tex]

[tex]WY =2.5 - 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WY =1.5[/tex]

[tex]WZ =Z-W[/tex]

[tex]WZ =3.5 - 1.0[/tex]

[tex]WZ =2.5[/tex]

[tex]XY = Y -X[/tex]

[tex]XY = 2.5 -2.0[/tex]

[tex]XY = 0.5[/tex]

[tex]XZ = Z -X[/tex]

[tex]XZ = 3.5 -2.0[/tex]

[tex]XZ = 1.5[/tex]

[tex]YZ = Z - Y[/tex]

[tex]YZ = 3.5 - 2.5[/tex]

[tex]YZ = 1.0[/tex]

The least of the above calculations will be the least polar.

Hence, XY is the least polar

Glycerin, , is a nonvolatile liquid. What is the vapor pressure of a solution made by adding glycerin to at

Answers

Complete question is;

Glycerin, C3H8O3, is a nonvolatile liquid. What is the vapor pressure of a solution made by adding 164 g glycerin to 338 mL H2O ​at 39.8°C?

The vapor pressure of pure water at 39.8°C is 54.74 torr and its density is 0.0992 g/cm³

Answer:

28 torr

Explanation:

Let's first find the number of moles of water in 338 mL.

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mole

Formula for number of moles = mass/molar mass.

Mass = density × volume = 0.0992 × 338 = 33.5296 g

Thus;

Number of moles = 33.5296/18 = 1.863 moles.

Let's use the same procedure to find the Number of moles of glycerine.

Molar mass of glycerine from online values = 92.1 g/mol

Thus;

n_glycerine = (mass)/92.1

We have mass and density as 164 g and 0.0992 g/cm³ respectively.

n_glycerine = 164/92.1

n_glycerine = 1.78

Total moles of solution = 1.863 + 1.78 = 3.643 moles

We are told that The vapor pressure of pure water at 39.8°C is 54.74 torr

Thus, since water dominates, then vapour pressure of solution = (1.863/3.643) × 54.74 ≈ 28 torr

thank you so much for putting all the answers in there

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\color{cyan}{\colorbox{magenta}{Answer}}[/tex]

thank you

every action produces an equal and opposite -- ---------- when one object exterts a force on another object,the second object pushes back with the same amount of---------


someone knows the answer​

Answers

The answer will be Reaction, second will be force

Automobile airbags inflate due to the formation of nitrogen gas from the chemical reaction 2NaN3(s)—> 3N2(g)+2Na(s) Identify the number of each atom in the reactants and products for this balance reaction.

Answers

If the equation is balanced the amount of atoms in the reactants will be the same in the products


Number of atoms in reactants 2NaN3
Na - 2
N - 6

The 2 applies to the whole compound, multiple 2 by 3 for the nitrogen


Number of atoms in products 3N2 + 2Na
Na - 2
N - 6


Find the mass in grams of 15.00 moles of AICI:

Answers

Answer:

937.5g

Explanation:

No of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

According to this question, there are 15moles of the compound; AlCl

Molar mass of AlCl = 27 + 35.5

= 62.5g/mol

Using n = m/M.M

15 = m/62.5

m = 15 × 62.5

m = 937.5g

According to Le Châtelier's principle, how will an increase in pressure affect a gaseous equilibrium system? O Shift it toward the products O Shift it toward the reactants Shift it toward the side with higher total mole concentration O Shift it toward the side with lower total mole concentration​

Answers

Answer:

Shift it toward the side with lower total mole concentration

Explanation:

The reaction will shift in a direction that is less affected by stress, so that the pressure is reduced. This means that the reaction will change towards where there is fewer gas molecules (the fewer gas molecules, the smaller the pressure).

Answer:

A. Shift it toward the side with lower total mole concentration

Explanation:

solve this question please! it have 3 options which one of them is correct option​

Answers

Answer:

I think option two (2) is the correct answer

The reversible reaction, 4HCl(g) + Si (s) ⇌ SiCl4 (l) + 2H2 (g) , would be classified as a ______________ reaction.


exothermic
endothermic
homogeneous
heterogeneous

Answers

Answer:

endothermic

Explanation:

endothermic reactions absorb heat from their surroundings, in this reaction the reactants are gas and solid and the products are liquid and gas, implying heat was absorbed to turn a solid to a liquid.

Question 2: Heat (5 points)
A. Describe the following heat equations, and identify the indicated variables.

i. Q = mcΔT; identify c. (1 point)
ii. Q = mLvapor; identify Lvapor. (1 point)
iii. Q = mLfusion; identify Lfusion. (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

(i) specific heat

(ii) latent heat of vaporization

(iii) latent heat of fusion

Explanation:

i. Q = mcΔT; identify c.

Here, Q is heat, m is the mass, c is the specific heat and ΔT is the change in temperature.

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of substance of mass 1 kg by 1 degree C is known as the specific heat.  

ii. Q = mLvapor; identify Lvapor

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.

The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg liquid into 1 kg vapor at constant temperature.  

iii. Q = mLfusion; identify Lfusion

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of fusion.  

Here, Q is the heat, m is the mass and L is the latent heat of vaporization.

The amount of heat required to convert the 1 kg solid  into 1 kg liquid at constant temperature.  

(i) c is the molar heat capacity of the substance.

(ii) Lvapor is the latent heat of evaporation of the substance

(iii) Lfusion is the latent heat of fusion of the substance

All the 3 equations fall under Calorimetry.

In all the equation Q is the amount of heat required.

(i) First equation represents the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance of mass m.

                          Q = mcΔT

       here c is the molar heat capacity of the substance and ΔT is the chnage in temperature.

(ii) Second equation represents the amount of heat required to convert a substance of mass m from liquid phase to vapour phase.

                          Q = mLvapor

        here Lvapor is the latent heat of evaporation of the substance

during evaporation no change in temperature occurs.      

(iii) Third equation represents the amount of heat required to convert a substance of mass m from solid phase to liquid phase.

                          Q = mLfusion

        here Lfusion is the latent heat of fusion or melting of the substance

during fusion no change in temperature occurs.    

Learn more about calorimetry:

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What are the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions in a solution with pH 2.6?

Answers

hey hi mate

wassup

answer is 4

explanation To calculate the pH of a solution, use the equation

p

H

=

log

[

H

3

O

+

]

Since we are given the hydronium ion (

H

3

O

+

) concentration of the solution, we can plug this value into the formula.

p

H

=

log

[

1.00

×

10

4

M

]

p

H

=

4

The pH of this solution is 4.

Added notes:

p

H

=

p

H

3

O

+

because hydrogen ions attach to water molecules for form hydronium ions.

Some other key things to remember for pH calculations include:

pH + pOH = 14

pH = -log[

H

+

]

pOH = -log[

O

H

]

[

H

+

]

=

10

p

H

[

O

H

]

=

10

p

O

H

The mass of a boy is 60 kg. Calculate his weight if the value of g is 9.8 ms2​

Answers

Answer:

Weight = mass × gravitational

Weight = 60 kg × 9.8 ms²

= 588 N

Explanation:

hope it helps

Weight of the boy = Mass of the boy × g

= 60 × 9.8

= 588kgm/s²

= 588N

At a temperature of -25 °C, a sample of gas in a rigid container exerts a pressure of 55.8 kPa. At what temperature will the pressure reach 145 kPa?

Answers

The required temperature of the gas sample is -64.96 °C.

What is ideal gas equation?

Ideal gas equation gives idea about the behavior of gas at different condition & represented as:

PV = nRT.

From the above equation it is clear that relation between temperature and pressure for this question is:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂, where

P₁ & T₁ are the initial pressure and temperature.

P₂ & T₂ are the final pressure and temperature.

On putting values, we get

T₂ = (145)(-25) / (55.8) = -64.96 °C

Hence required temperature of the sample is -64.96 °C.

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The structure shown is an example of what kind of molecule?
A) Ether
B) Alkene
C) Polymer
D) Monomer​

Answers

It would be polymer !!!!!

Answer:

i think its C polymer hope it helps

How would an increased level of acetyl-CoA be expected to affect the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction

Answers

Answer:

The pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase enzyme activity would increase, resulting in an inhibition of pyruvate dehydrogenase activity. ... An in vitro study shows that isocitrate dehydrogenase is activated in the citrate cycle.

Explanation:

How many grams of Br are in 345g of CaBr2?

Answers

Answer:

276g of Br are present

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to find the moles of CaBr2 using its molar mass -CaBr2: 199.89g/mol-. As 1 mole of CaBr2 contains 2 moles of Br we can find the moles of Br and its mass:

Moles CaBr2:

345g * (1mol/199.89g) = 1.7259 moles CaBr2

Moles Br:

1.7259 moles CaBr2 * (2mol Br / 1mol CaBr2) = 3.4519 moles Br

Mass Br -Molar mass: 79.904g/mol-

3.4519 moles Br * (79.904g/mol) = 276g of Br are present

How do you express a number in scientific notation?
A. Write the number as a fraction in a scientific equation
B. Write the number along with the units associated with it
C. Write the number in units of Avogadro's number
D. Write the number as a decimal multiplied by a power of 10
SUBMIT

Answers

the correct answer is D

A gas has density 2.41 g/liter at 25°C and 770 mm Hg. Calculate it's molecular mass (R = 0.0821 L atm.mol-1K-1 ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given : Density - 2.41 g/liter  

Temperature - 25° C  

Pressure : 770 mm Hg  

R = 0.0821 L atm mol-¹K-¹

 

Find : Molecular mass of gas

Solution : Ideal gas equation with respect to density will be : PM = dRT. In the formula, P is pressure, M is molecular mass, d is density, R is gas constant and T is temperature.

Keeping the values in equation-  

Pressure : 770 mm Hg = 1 atm  

Temperature : 273 + 25 = 298 K

 

M = dRT/P  

M = (2.41*0.0821*298)/1  

M = 58.96 gram/mol

Thus, the molecular mass of gas is 58.96 gram/mol.

NEED AN ANSWER ASAP!!! PLSSS
Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life.

Answers

Answer:

In both voltaic and electrolytic cells, oxidation occurs at the anode, while reduction occurs at the cathode. Thus, both these cells exhibit redox reactions. In both these cells, electrons flow from the anode to the cathode through the externally connected conductor.

Answer:

ELECTROLYTIC CELL

An electrochemical cell in which a non-spontaneous chemical reaction takes place when electric current is passed through the solution,is called an electrolytic cell.

EXAMPLE

Nelsons cell and Downs cell

VOLTAIC CELL OR GALVANIC CELL

The electrochemical cell in which a spontaneous chemical reaction takes place and generates electric current is called galvanic and voltaic cell.

EXAMPLE

Daniel cell

Explanation:

Stoichiometry - Chemistry​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

in the option C when we rearrange it then it will he C3H6O2

Answer:

yes its C

Explanation:

correct me if iam wrong

Write two points of differences between complete and incomplete combustion?​

Answers

Answer:

In complete combustion, there is a sufficient supply of oxygen which is able to react with the burning hydrocarbon allowing the reaction products H2O and CO2 to be formed. In incomplete combustion there is a lack of oxygen so when heat is applied carbon monoxide is released.

I hope this will help you......

Which is producer gas? a) CO+H2 b) CO+N2 c) CO+ O2 d) CO+H20

Answers

Answer:

co + H2 it is the answer may it helpfull

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because CO mixes with H2O

Which of the following contains the greatest mass of oxygen?
A
1 mole of oxygen gas, 02
B
1.8 mole of oxygen atoms
C
30 g of oxygen gas
D
3.01 x 1024 atoms of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

letter d

Explanation:

hope it's help you

An enclosed vessel contains 2.5g of 9b nitrogen and 13.3g of chlorine at s.T.P. Of What will be the partial pressure of the Il nitrogen if the temperature is raised to b 180C

Answers

Answer:

0.535 atm

Explanation:

Since the volume of the tank is constant, we use Gay- Lussac's law to find the pressure at 180°C.

So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂ where P₁ = pressure at S.T.P = 1 atm, T₁ = temperature at S.T.P = 273.15 K, P₂ = pressure of gas at 180 °C and T₂ = 180 °C = 273.15 + 180 K = 453.15 K

So, P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁

P₂ = 1 atm × 453.15 K/273.15 K

P₂ = 1 atm × 1.66

P₂ = 1.66 atm

We now need to find the total number of moles of each gas present

number of moles of nitrogen = mass of nitrogen, m/molar mass of nitrogen molecule M

n = m/M

m = 2.5 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of nitrogen (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 14 g/mol = 28 g/mol

So, n = 2.5 g/28 g/mol

n = 0.089 mol

number of moles of chlorine, n' = mass of chlorine, m'/molar mass of chlorine molecule M'

n' = m'/M'

m' = 13.3 g and M = 2 × atomic mass of chlorine (since it is diatomic) = 2 × 35.5 g/mol = 71 g/mol

So, n' = 13.3 g/71 g/mol

n' = 0.187 mol

So, the total number of moles of gas present is n" = n + n' = 0.089 mol + 0.187 mol = 0.276 mol

So, the partial pressure due to nitrogen gas, P = mole fraction of nitrogen × pressure of gas at 180 °C

P = n/n" × P₂

P = 0.089 mol/0.276 mol × 1.66 atm

P = 0.322 × 1.66 atm

P = 0.535 atm

How were the elements in the first periodic table arranged? O A. In order of atomic number B. Alphabetically by element name C. In order of date of discovery O D. In order of atomic mass​

Answers

Answer:

in order of their atomic mass

The first periodic table created by Mendeleev was based on the atomic masses of elements. Later Mosely modified it based on the atomic number.

What is periodic table ?

Periodic table is the classification of all the known  elements based on their atomic number. There are 118 elements in periodic table now. They are classified into different groups and periods.

Mendeleev was first to create periodic table for the easy classification of elements. He classified elements based on their atomic masses. At that time there were only 60-65 elements discovered.

Later Mosley modified it to modern periodic table based on the increasing order of atomic number of elements. Therefore, the first arrangement was based on atomic masses.

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As a pure element the oxidation number of zinc is ________, but in compounds such as ZnCO3 its oxidation number is ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

0, +2

Explanation:

As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier, and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like F2, O3, Zn, Fe, etc. However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2, and this is just a rule that I memorized when I learned this topic. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope you understood!

As a pure element, the oxidation number of zinc is zero, but in compounds such as  [tex]ZnCO_3\\[/tex] its oxidation number is +2.

What is the oxidation number?

Oxidation number also called oxidation state, is the total number of electrons that an atom either gains or loses in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.

As a pure element, any element or simple compound has an oxidation number of 0. This makes it a lot easier and can be applied for almost any element or compound that uses one atom, like [tex]F_2[/tex], [tex]O_3[/tex], Zn, Fe, etc.

However, in compounds, Zinc's oxidation number tends to be +2.

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Which of the following statements regarding the movement of electrons during cellular respiration is true?
A. Electrons tend to move away from O2.
B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.
C. The electrons release large amounts of energy each time they are transferred from one molecule to another.
D. O2 is eventually oxidized by the electrons to form water.

Answers

Answer:

B. O2 is reduced when it accepts electrons and forms water.

Explanation:

During cellular respiration water is formed when oxygen receives electrons and picks up protons at the conclusion of the electron transport chain. The electron transport chain will stop functioning if there isn't enough oxygen to receive electrons (for example, because a person isn't breathing in enough oxygen), and ATP will no longer be created by chemiosmosis. Cells can't carry out the reactions they need to function if they don't even have enough ATP, and they may perish after a long period of time.

If calcium carbonate (Cacos) decomposes. What would the product of the reaction be?


Answers

Answer:

CaO

Explanation:

Group 2 Carbonates decompose to form oxides of the Group 2 element and Carbon dioxide

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