A train is running at the speed of 90 mph. The length of the train is 300 ft. How long would it take to cross a railway platform 492 ft long?

Answer:

C. -8, -6, -4, -2, ...

Step-by-step explanation:

An arithmetic sequence increases by the same amount every time through addition or subtraction. There is a common difference.

A: -2, 4, -6, 8, ... If there were a common difference, the numbers would not switch between being positive and back to negative. The numbers would either keep going positive or keep going negative.

B: 2, 4, 8, 16, ... The common difference between 16 and 8 is 16 - 8 = 8. The difference between 8 and 4 is 8 - 4 = 4. Since the difference changes between the numbers, this is not an arithmetic sequence.

C. -8, -6, -4, -2, ... The common difference between -2 and -4 is -2 - (-4) = -2 + 4 = 2. The difference between -4 and -6 is -4 - (-6) = -4 + 6 = 2. The difference between -6 and -8 is -6 - (-8) = -6 + 8 = 2. Since the common difference is always two, this is an arithmetic sequence.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A probability density function (pdf) is used for continuous random variables. That is why p is between 0 and 1 (the two extremes - 0 and 1 - exclusive).

X = 100pth percentile of W

Y = 100(1-p)th percentile of W

Expressing Y as a function of X;

Y = 100(1-p)th = 100th - 100pth

Recall that 100pth is same as X, so substitute;

Y = 100th - X

where 100th = hundredth percentile of W and X = 100pth percentile of W  

Answer:

A. -f(1/2 x)

Step-by-step explanation:

Reflextion about the x-axis is

f(x) -> -f(x)

and horizontal dilation is

f(x) -> f(-x/b) where b is the factor of dilation.

so the proper answwer is

A. -f(1/2 x)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

12 eggs in one box

12 boxes = 1 crate

12 x 12 = 144 eggs

144 x 24 crates = 3456 eggs

Answer:

3,456 eggs

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 12 eggs in one box and 12 boxes in one crate. To find out how many eggs are in a crate, multiply 12 and 12

12*12=144

144 eggs in one crate.

We want to find out what how many eggs are in 24 creates. We know there are 144 eggs in 1 crate. Therefore, we can multiply 144 and 24.

144*24=3,456

There are 3,456 eggs in 24 crates.

Answer:

combined like terms and then follow  the order of operations.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex] {x}^{2} + 5x + 10[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{x^2 +5x+10}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A polynomial is an expression that has variables, coefficients, and constants.

An example of a polynomial can be x² - 6x + 2.

You would type in

32^(6/5)

Or you could type in

32^(1.2)

since 6/5 = 1.2

Either way, the final result is 64

Answer: 1.5 less than 15 is divided by a number d.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

See below.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find roots of an equation, we use this formula:

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{n}}=r^{\frac{1}{n}}(cos(\frac{\theta}{n}+\frac{2k\pi}{n} )+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{\theta}{n}+\frac{2k\pi}{n})),[/tex] where k = 0, 1, 2, 3... (n = root; equal to n - 1; dependent on the amount of roots needed - 0 is included).

In this case, n = 4.

Therefore, we adjust the polar equation we are given and modify it to be solved for the roots.

Part 2: Solving for root #1

To solve for root #1, make k = 0 and substitute all values into the equation. On the second step, convert the measure in degrees to the measure in radians by multiplying the degrees measurement by [tex]\frac{\pi}{180}[/tex] and simplify.

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=16^{\frac{1}{4}}(cos(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(0)\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(0)\pi}{4}))[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{\pi}{4}))[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}} = 2(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{\pi}{4}))[/tex]

Root #1:

[tex]\large\boxed{z^\frac{1}{4}=2(cos(\frac{19\pi}{36}))+\mathfrack{i}(sin(\frac{19\pi}{38}))}[/tex]

Part 3: Solving for root #2

To solve for root #2, follow the same simplifying steps above but change k  to k = 1.

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=16^{\frac{1}{4}}(cos(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(1)\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(1)\pi}{4}))[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{2\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{2\pi}{4}))\\[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{\pi}{2}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{\pi}{2}))\\[/tex]

Root #2:

[tex]\large\boxed{z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{7\pi}{9}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{7\pi}{9}))}[/tex]

Part 4: Solving for root #3

To solve for root #3, follow the same simplifying steps above but change k to k = 2.

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=16^{\frac{1}{4}}(cos(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(2)\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(2)\pi}{4}))[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{4\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{4\pi}{4}))\\[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\pi))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\pi))\\[/tex]

Root #3:

[tex]\large\boxed{z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{23\pi}{18}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{23\pi}{18}))}[/tex]

Part 4: Solving for root #4

To solve for root #4, follow the same simplifying steps above but change k to k = 3.

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=16^{\frac{1}{4}}(cos(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(3)\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{200}{4}+\frac{2(3)\pi}{4}))[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{6\pi}{4}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{6\pi}{4}))\\[/tex]

[tex]z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{3\pi}{2}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{5\pi}{18}+\frac{3\pi}{2}))\\[/tex]

Root #4:

[tex]\large\boxed{z^{\frac{1}{4}}=2(cos(\frac{16\pi}{9}))+\mathfrak{i}(sin(\frac{16\pi}{19}))}[/tex]

The fourth roots of 16(cos 200° + i(sin 200°) are listed above.

[tex]_9C_7=\dfrac{9!}{7!2!}=\dfrac{8\cdot9}{2}=36[/tex]

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

I got it right on Khan

The value of x is 4.

A triangle is a polygon in two dimensional geometry. I has three sides and three angles along with three vertices.

Area of a triangle = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × b × h

where b is the base of the triangle and h is the length of height of the triangle.

The given triangle is an obtuse triangle which has an angle equal to greater than 90 degrees. So the height of the triangle is found by drawing a perpendicular line from the base to the opposite vertex.

Here, height = x and base length = 6

Area = 12 units²

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 6 × h = 12

6 × h = 12 × 2

6 × h = 24

h = 24/6

h = 4 units.

Hence the length of the height which is x is 4 units.

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Answer:

60/220

Step-by-step explanation:

we use combination,

[tex] (\frac{5}{1} ) \times ( \frac{4}{1} ) \times ( \frac{3}{1} )[/tex]

[tex]5 \times 4 \times 3 = 60[/tex]

then, all divided by,

[tex] (\frac{12}{3}) = 220 [/tex]

[tex]60 \div 220[/tex]

The probability of the first piece being milk chocolate, the second being white chocolate, and the third being milk chocolate is 0.06.

The probability helps us to know the chances of an event occurring.

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{Desired\ Outcomes}{Total\ Number\ of\ outcomes\ possible}[/tex]

The sample contains five milk chocolates, three dark chocolates, and four white chocolates. Therefore, the probability that the first piece is milk chocolate is

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{\text{Number of Milk choclates}}{\text{Total number of choclates}}[/tex]

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{5}{12}[/tex]

Now, since the chocolate is been eaten the sample size will reduce from 12 chocolates in total to 11 chocolates in total (four milk chocolates, three dark chocolates, and four white chocolates). Therefore, the probability of the second piece being white chocolate is

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{\text{Number of White choclates}}{\text{Total number of choclates}}[/tex]

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{4}{11}[/tex]

Now, as the chocolate is been eaten the sample size will reduce from 11 chocolates in total to 10 chocolates in total (four milk chocolates, three dark chocolates, and three white chocolates). Therefore, the probability of the third piece being milk chocolate is

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{\text{Number of Milk choclates}}{\text{Total number of choclates}}[/tex]

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{4}{10}[/tex]

Thus, the probability of the first piece being milk chocolate, the second being white chocolate, and the third being milk chocolate is

[tex]\rm Probability=\dfrac{5}{12}\times \dfrac{4}{11} \times \dfrac{4}{10} = \dfrac{80}{1320} = 0.06[/tex]

Hence, the probability of the first piece being milk chocolate, the second being white chocolate, and the third being milk chocolate is 0.06.

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Answer:

-5 ≤x ≤6

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is the values that x can take

X goes from -5 and includes -5 to x =6 and includes 6

-5 ≤x ≤6

Answer:

See attached!

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

-59

Step-by-step explanation:

x+41=-18

x= -18-41

x = -59

Answer:

The 99%  confidence interval is  [tex]97.94 < \mu < 98.26[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The sample size is  n =  110

     The  sample mean is  [tex]\= x = 98.1 \ F[/tex]

       The standard deviation is  [tex]\sigma = 0.64 \ F[/tex]

Given that the confidence level is  99% the level of significance i mathematically evaluated as

                  [tex]\alpha = 100 - 99[/tex]

                  [tex]\alpha = 1\%[/tex]

                  [tex]\alpha = 0.01[/tex]

Next we obtain the critical value of  [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex] from the normal distribution, the values is  

          [tex]Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } = Z_{\frac{0.01 }{2} } = 2.58[/tex]

Generally the margin of error is mathematically represented as

           [tex]E = Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } * \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} }[/tex]

substituting values

          [tex]E = 2.58 * \frac{ 0.64}{\sqrt{110} }[/tex]

          [tex]E = 0.1574[/tex]

Generally the  99% confidence interval  is mathematically represented as

               [tex]\= x - E < \mu < \= x + E[/tex]

substituting values

             [tex]98.1 - 0.1574 < \mu < 98.1 + 0.1574[/tex]

             [tex]97.94 < \mu < 98.26[/tex]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Explained below.

Step-by-step explanation:

The ANOVA and Regression output for an application relating maintenance expense (dollars per month) to usage (hours per week) for a particular brand of computer terminal is provided.

(A)

The estimated regression equation equation is:

[tex]y=6.1092+0.8931x[/tex]

Here,

y = maintenance expense (dollars per month)

x = usage (hours per week) for a particular brand of computer terminal

(B)

Consider the Regression output.

The hypothesis to test whether monthly maintenance expense is related to usage is:

H₀: The monthly maintenance expense is not related to usage, i.e. β = 0.

Hₐ: The monthly maintenance expense is related to usage, i.e. β ≠ 0.

Compute the test statistic as follows:

[tex]t=\frac{b}{S.E._{b}}=\frac{0.8931}{0.149}=5.99[/tex]

Compute the p-value as follows:

[tex]p-value=2\times P (t_{8}<5.99}=0.00033[/tex]

The null hypothesis will be rejected if the p-value is less than the significance level.

p-value = 0.00033 < α = 0.05

Reject the null hypothesis.

(C)

Monthly maintenance expense​ is related to usage.

(D)

Yes, the estimated regression equation provide a good fit.

Since the regression coefficient is significant it can be concluded that the regression equation estimated is a good fit.

From the regression output given, the solution to the questions given are outlined thus ;

1.)

Regression equation :

Hence, the estimated regression equation is;

2.)

We can calculate the T-statistic value thus ;

Hence, the T-statistic is given as ;

[tex] T-statistic = \frac{0.8931}{0.149} = 5.99[/tex]

Pvalue (2 tailed) = 0.00033

Decison Region :

Since 0.00033 < 0.05 ; we reject the Null hypothesis.

3.)

Hence, we conclude that monthly expense is related to usage.

4.)

Since, the correlation Coefficient, β ≠ 0 ; Yes, the correlation provides a good fit as it is significant.

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The number of vehicles that drove less than 200, 000 km is 12 vehicles

The bar char represents the distance in thousand of km vehicles drove.

3 vehicle drove for 50 thousand kilometres.

4  vehicle drove for 100 thousand kilometres.

5  vehicle drove for 150 thousand kilometres.

Therefore, the total vehicle that drove for less than 200 thousand kilometres is as follows:

total vehicle that drove for less than 200, thousand km = 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 vehicles

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Answer:

2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The steps 1-7 have been explained

Step-by-step explanation:

The steps are;

1) We will verify that the population standard deviations are known and that the population is normally distributed which means the sample size must be a minimum of 30.

2) We will state the null and alternative hypothesis

3) We will determine the critical values from the relevant tables

4) From the critical values gotten, we will determine it's corresponding region where it can be rejected.

5)We will calculate the value of the test statistic from the formula;

z = [(x1' - x2') - (μ1 - μ2)]/√[((σ1)²/n1) + ((σ2)²/n2)]

6) If the value of the test statistic gotten from step 5 above falls in the region of rejection noted in step 4,then we will reject the null hypothesis

7) After rejection of the null hypothesis, we will now give a decision/conclusion on the claim.

Answer:

The value is [tex]T = \$54200[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The  number of shares is  n  =  400

      The rate  of each share is  [tex]k = 135\frac{1}{2} = 135.5[/tex]

Generally the total price is mathematically represented as

     [tex]T = 400 * 135.5[/tex]

      [tex]T = \$54200[/tex]

Answer:

D question,somewhat confusing, itsit's like simultaneous equation,but values are different

Answer:

x = 4 + 2y/3

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

75 yards long and 90 yards wide.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's first find the perimeter of the main rectangle:

100x2 + 65x2 =

330

_________________________________________

Next we need to find two numbers that match:

75 and 90

75x2 + 90x2 =

330

_________________________________________

75x90 is 6750 (More Area)

100x60 is 6500 (Less Area)

Answer:

The correlation of X and Y is 1.006

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

X: 2, 3, 5, 6

Y: 1, 2, 4, 5

n = 4

Required

Determine the correlation of x and y

Start by calculating the mean of x and y

For x

[tex]M_x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]

[tex]M_x = \frac{2 + 3+5+6}{4}[/tex]

[tex]M_x = \frac{16}{4}[/tex]

[tex]M_x = 4[/tex]

For y

[tex]M_y = \frac{\sum y}{n}[/tex]

[tex]M_y = \frac{1+2+4+5}{4}[/tex]

[tex]M_y = \frac{12}{4}[/tex]

[tex]M_y = 3[/tex]

Next, we determine the standard deviation of both

[tex]S = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (x - Mean)^2}{n - 1}}[/tex]

For x

[tex]S_x = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (x_i - Mx)^2}{n -1}}[/tex]

[tex]S_x = \sqrt{\frac{(2-4)^2 + (3-4)^2 + (5-4)^2 + (6-4)^2}{4 - 1}}[/tex]

[tex]S_x = \sqrt{\frac{-2^2 + (-1^2) + 1^2 + 2^2}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]S_x = \sqrt{\frac{4 + 1 + 1 + 4}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]S_x = \sqrt{\frac{10}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]S_x = \sqrt{3.33}[/tex]

[tex]S_x = 1.82[/tex]

For y

[tex]S_y = \sqrt{\frac{\sum (y_i - My)^2}{n - 1}}[/tex]

[tex]S_y = \sqrt{\frac{(1-3)^2 + (2-3)^2 + (4-3)^2 + (5-3)^2}{4 - 1}}[/tex]

[tex]S_y = \sqrt{\frac{-2^2 + (-1^2) + 1^2 + 2^2}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]S_y = \sqrt{\frac{4 + 1 + 1 + 4}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]S_y = \sqrt{\frac{10}{3}}[/tex]

[tex]S_y = \sqrt{3.33}[/tex]

[tex]S_y = 1.82[/tex]

Find the N pairs as [tex](x-M_x)*(y-M_y)[/tex]

[tex](2 - 4)(1 - 3) = (-2)(-2) = 4[/tex]

[tex](3 - 4)(2 - 3) = (-1)(-1) = 1[/tex]

[tex](5 - 4)(4 - 3) = (1)(1) = 1[/tex]

[tex](6-4)(5-3) = (2)(2) = 4[/tex]

Add up these results;

[tex]N = 4 + 1 + 1 + 4[/tex]

[tex]N = 10[/tex]

Next; Evaluate the following

[tex]\frac{N}{S_x * S_y} * \frac{1}{n-1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{10}{1.82* 1.82} * \frac{1}{4-1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{10}{3.3124} * \frac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{10}{9.9372}[/tex]

[tex]1.006[/tex]

Hence, The correlation of X and Y is 1.006

Answer:

  17 by 21 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter is twice the sum of the dimensions, and the area is their product, so you have ...

  L + W = 38

  LW = 357

__

Solution:

  W(38 -W) = 357 . . . . . substitute for L

  -(W^2 -76W) = 357 . . expand on the left

  -(W^2 -38 +19^2) = 357 -19^2 . . . . complete the square

  (W -19)^2 = 4 . . . . . . . write as a square

  W -19 = ±√4 = ±2 . . . take the square root; next, add 19

  W = 19 ±2 = {17, 21} . . . . if width is one of these, length is the other

The dimensions are 17 by 21 inches.

Answer:

The sum of the numbers that Carolyn removes is 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

The provided instruction for the game are:

The value of n is supposed as 6.

And it is also provided that Carolyn removes the integer 2 on her first turn.

The table displaying the outcomes of the game are as follows:

Player          Removed             Remaining

Carolyn                2                    1, 3, 4, 5, 6

 Paul                    1                       3, 4, 5, 6

Carolyn                3                         4, 5, 6

 Paul                    6                           4, 5

Carolyn             None                        4, 5

 Paul                  4, 5                        None

The sum of the numbers that Carolyn removes is:

S = 2 + 3 = 5

Thus, the sum of the numbers that Carolyn removes is 5.

I believe the answer is 8, but I am not sure.

Explanation:

The origin is the center of the grid. This is where the x and y axis meet. The location of this point is (0,0).

Start at the origin and move 5 places to the right. Note how the x coordinate is 5 which tells us how to move left/right. Positive x values mean we go right.

Then we go down 2 spots to arrive at point D. We move down because the y coordinate is negative.

You could also start at (0,0) and go down 2 first, then to the right 5 to also arrive at point D. Convention usually has x going first as (x,y) has x listed first.

Answer:

Point D is located at (5, -2)

Step-by-step explanation:

The coordinates are in the form of (x,y) so that means the point has the x value of 5 and the y value of -2

Answer:

The probability that he answered neither of the problems correctly ​is 0.0625.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a student ran out of time on a multiple-choice exam and randomly guess the answers for two problems each problem have four answer choices ABCD and only one correct answer.

Let X = Number of problems correctly ​answered by a student.

The above situation can be represented through binomial distribution;

[tex]P(X=r)=\binom{n}{r}\times p^{r}\times (1-p)^{n-r};x=0,1,2,3,....[/tex]    

where, n = number of trials (samples) taken = 2 problems

           r = number of success = neither of the problems are correct

           p = probability of success which in our question is probability that

                 a student answer correctly, i.e; p = [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = 0.75.

So, X ~ Binom(n = 2, p = 0.75)

Now, the probability that he answered neither of the problems correctly ​is given by = P(X = 0)

             P(X = 0) = [tex]\binom{2}{0}\times 0.75^{0}\times (1-0.75)^{2-0}[/tex]

                            = [tex]1 \times 1\times 0.25^{2}[/tex]

                            = 0.0625

Answer:

[tex]x = 3.6[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the area of a rectangle, you multiply its length by its width. The formula is [tex]lw = a[/tex].

We already know the length, 5, and the area, 18, so we can plug it into the equation.

[tex]5\cdot w=18[/tex]

We can simplify this equation by dividing both sides by 5.

[tex]5\cdot w \div5 = 18\div5\\\\w = 3.6[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Answer: x= 13

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Last one

Step-by-step explanation:

The function f is:

● f (x)= √(4x+6)

The function g is:

● g(x) = √(4x-6)

Add them together:

● f+g (x)= √(4x+6 )+ √(4x-6)

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{{\sqrt{4x+6} + \sqrt{4x-6} }}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]f(x)=\sqrt{4x+6}[/tex]

[tex]g(x)=\sqrt{4x-6}[/tex]

[tex](f+g)(x)[/tex]

[tex]f(x)+g(x)[/tex]

Add both functions.

[tex](\sqrt{4x+6} )+ (\sqrt{4x-6} )[/tex]

Answer:

the probability of no defects in 10 feet of steel = 0.1353

Step-by-step explanation:

GIven that:

A roll of steel is manufactured on a processing line. The anticipated number of defects in a 10-foot segment of this roll is two.

Let consider β to be the average value for defecting

So;

β = 2

Assuming Y to be the random variable which signifies the anticipated number of defects in a 10-foot segment of this roll.

Thus, y follows a poisson distribution as number of defect is infinite with the average value of β = 2

i.e

[tex]Y \sim P( \beta = 2)[/tex]

the probability mass function can be represented as follows:

[tex]\mathtt{P(y) = \dfrac{e^{- \beta} \ \beta^ \ y}{y!}}[/tex]

where;

y =  0,1,2,3 ...

Hence,  the probability of no defects in 10 feet of steel

y = 0

[tex]\mathtt{P(y =0) = \dfrac{e^{- 2} \ 2^ \ 0}{0!}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathtt{P(y =0) = \dfrac{0.1353 \times 1}{1}}[/tex]

P(y =0) = 0.1353

Answer:

The events are independent.

The probability of showing heads on both toss is equal to 1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

The sample space for this experiment consists of 2⁴= 16 sample points, as each toss can result in two outcomes we assume that the events are equally likely.

Two events are independent in the sample space if the probability of one event occurs, is not affected by whether the other event has or has not occurred.

In general the k events are defined to be mutually independent if and only if the probability of the intersection of  any 2,3,--------, k  equals the product of their respective probabilities.

P (A∩B) = P(A). P(B)

P (A∩B)   = 1/2. 1/2= 1/4

                                                                  Head          Tail

 P(E1)= 1/2  ----------          Coin 1               H,H              T,H

                                                                1/4                  1/4

  P(E2)= 1/2  ---------------  Coin 2             H, H               H,T

                                                                      1/4           1/4

So the events are independent.

The probability of showing heads on both toss is equal to 1/2

The sample space for this experiment consists of 2⁴= 16 sample points, out of which eight will have heads on both toss.

Or in other words ( 1/4* 1/4) = 2/4 = 1/2