A typical scuba tank has a volume of 11 liters and can support a diver for one hour. An adult breathes about 3 liters of air with each breath.

How can an 11-liter tank give a diver enough oxygen for one hour?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is - at high pressure a huge amount of gases can be stored in less volume.

Explanation:

We already know that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of gas which means if we increase the pressure the volume of gas becomes less.

P = 1/V

So in the scuba divers tank, the oxygen is filled at very high pressure so the high amount of the oxygen can be filled in less volume and which will last for longer than a normal pressure tank can last.


Related Questions

I need answers to question 1,2,3

Answers

Answer:

1. 0.125 mole

2. 42.5 g

3. 0.61 mole

Explanation:

1. Determination of the number of mole of NaOH.

Mass of NaOH = 5 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1

= 40 g/mol

Mole of NaOH =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of NaOH = 5/40

Mole NaOH = 0.125 mole

2. Determination of the mass of NH₃.

Mole of NH₃ = 2.5 moles

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)

= 14 + 3

= 17 g/mol

Mass of NH₃ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of NH₃ = 2.5 × 17

Mass of NH₃ = 42.5 g

3. Determination of the number of mole of Ca(NO₃)₂.

Mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 g

Molar mass of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 40 + 2[14 + (3×16)]

= 40 + 2[14 + 48]

= 40 + 2[62]

= 40 + 124

= 164 g/mol

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ =?

Mole = mass /molar mass

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 100 / 164

Mole of Ca(NO₃)₂ = 0.61 mole

What is the molarity of the solution formed by dissolving 80. G of NAOH(s) into water to give a total volume of 4.00 l

Answers

Answer:

0.5 M

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of NaOH = 80 g

Volume of solution = 4 L

Molarity =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 80 g of NaOH. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaOH = 80 g

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1

= 40 g/mol

Mole of NaOH =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaOH = 80 / 40

Mole of NaOH = 2 moles

Finally, we shall determine the molarity of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NaOH = 2 moles

Volume of solution = 4 L

Molarity =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity = 2/4

Molarity = 0.5 M

Therefore, the molarity of the solution is 0.5 M.

Trends in the periodic table indicate that the element with the greatest ionization energy is in which of the following periods and groups?

a
Period 2, Group 1
b
Period 7, Group 2
c
Period 6, Group 17
d
Period 1, Group 18

Answers

Answer:

D Period 1, Group 18

Explanation:

it's helium

it's top right corner of the periodic table

A chemical bond formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons is a ________ bond; it is best described as ________.

Answers

Answer:

A chemical bond formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons is a double bond; it is best described as a covalent bond.

Explanation:

A chemical bond in which two pairs of electrons are shared has to be defined as covalent since ionic bonds don't involve electron sharing. They consist only of electrostatic attraction between ions.

What is the cause of acid precipitation?

1) ozone
2) nitrogenous oxides
3) ammonia
4) chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

Answers

Answer:

nitrogenous oxides

Explanation:

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.

The correct answer in you question is 2) nitrogenous oxide

I hope it helps ~

#CarryOnLearning

3. According to the Arrhenius theory, which list of compounds includes only acids?
A) HF, H2CO3, and HNO3
B) LiOH, HNO3, and CH3OH
C) H2PO4, HCO3, and NH4Cl
D) HNO3, H2SO4, and C6H12O6

Answers

A) HF, H2CO3, and HNO3

Answer:

C) H2PO4, HCO3, NH4Cl

Explanation:

Because all of the above compounds on reaction with water liberate H+ ion which is the identification of an acid acc to Arhenius Theory

Describe 5 importance matter to undergo changes​

Answers

Answer:

melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and vaporization. These changes

Explanation:

hope it helps...i dont know if its right but i hope it helps

what is the formulas for Calcium Chloride,Aluminium Sulphate and Sodium hydroxide. *

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Why is there a star * behind the question.

CaCl2

Al2(SO4)3

NaOH

During a process called photoact, ________ give up an electron as a part of the light-dependent reactions.

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts?

Explanation:

A piece of solid tin is submerged in silver nitrate solution. A reaction occurs producing tin (iv) nitrate solution and solid silver. Write the word equation, write the skeletal equation and balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

Answers

Answer: For the given reaction-

The word equation is Tin + silver nitrate = tin (IV) nitrate + silverThe skeletal equation is [tex]Sn + AgNO_{3} \rightarrow N_{4}O_{12}Sn + Ag[/tex]The balanced chemical equation is  [tex]Sn(s) + 4AgNO_{3}(aq) \rightarrow N_{4}O_{12}Sn(aq) + 4Ag(s)[/tex]

Explanation:

When names of chemicals or species involved in a chemical reaction are represented in the form of an equation then it is known as a word equation.

For example, Tin + silver nitrate = tin (IV) nitrate + silver

The 'equal to' symbol denotes a forward arrow.

A skeletal equation contains only the chemical formula of species involved in a chemical reaction.

For example, [tex]Sn + AgNO_{3} \rightarrow N_{4}O_{12}Sn + Ag[/tex]

A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side along with states of species is called a balanced chemical equation.

 [tex]Sn(s) + 4AgNO_{3}(aq) \rightarrow N_{4}O_{12}Sn(aq) + 4Ag(s)[/tex]

necesito que me ayuden a resolver lo de las imágenes por favor ... es urgente

Answers

wha-hat? I don't understand?




What is the balance equation for

_ Ba + _ HNO3 —> _ H2 + _ Ba(NP3)2


_ H3PO4 + _ NaOH —> _ H2O + _ Na3PO4

Answers

1st one

2_2_2

2nd one

3_1_1_3

i looked it up

Which statement is the best description of a chemical bond

Answers

a chemical bond holds atoms together

True or false, In a neutral atom of an element, the number of protons always equals the number of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

As an atom with no charge have same number of proton and electrons

True ! The number of protons will always be the same as electrons :)

Nitrogen dioxide, a major air pollutant, can be produced by the combustion of nitrogen oxide as shown. 2NO + O2 Right arrow. 2NO2 In a plant, 1,500 kg of nitrogen oxide is consumed per day to produce 1,500 kg of nitrogen dioxide per day. What is the percent yield? Use Percent yield equals StartFraction actual yield over theoretical yield EndFraction times 100.. 21.7% 32.6% 43.5% 65.2% Mark this and return Save and Exit Next Submit

Answers

Answer:

65.2%

Explanation:

It is given that :

[tex]$2NO + O_2 \rightarrow 2NO_2$[/tex]

Therefore, 60 g of nitrogen oxide will produce 92 g of nitrogen dioxide

or 60 kg of nitrogen oxide will produce 92 kg of nitrogen dioxide

or 1500 kg of nitrogen oxide will produce [tex]2300\ kg[/tex] of nitrogen dioxide

Therefore the percentage yield = (Actual yield / Expected yield) x 100

percentage yield = [tex]$\frac{1500}{2300} \times 100$[/tex]

Percentage yield = 65.217 %

Answer:

the person above me is correct, the answer for this is 65.2% or option D!

Explanation:

thank you person above me! i got a 100% on the test! :D

What are the effects of acid precipitation in city centers

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows.

Explanation:

Acid rain causes harm to houses and buildings by dissolving stone or corroding metal exposed to the elements. Acid rain can degrade calcium carbonate or calcium-based chemicals found in some of these products.

The acidic particles damage metal and accelerate the deterioration of paint and stone. They also make buildings and other structures, like as monuments, filthy.

If an atom has 32 protons in the nucleus, how many electrons will it have orbiting the nucleus

Answers

An atom is neutral as it has the same number of electrons that of protons. So, if an atom has 32 protons i.e. the atomic number of it is 32, then it will have 32 electrons revolving the nucleus.

 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know

















Answers

i know the answer is a theory

I believe it’s A.theory Im so sorry if it ain’t correct but I really think it is

How many ATOMS of boron are present in 3.61 grams of boron trifluoride ?

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{3.203 * 10^{22} atoms}[/tex]

We can use the following conversions to solve:

Total mass --> amount of mols --> amount of atoms (Avogadro's number)

Begin by calculating the amount of boron trifluoride in 3.61 grams:

3.61 g * (1 mol BF₃ / 67.8 g) ≈ 0.0532 mol BF₃

Use avogadro's number to convert:

0.0532 mol * 6.02× 10²³atoms / 1 mol = 3.203 × 10²² atoms

A balloon at sea level on earth (1 atm pressure, 19°C) takes up 14.5 L of space. The balloon travels to Mars where atmospheric pressure is 4.55 torr and the temperature is -55°C What is the volume of the balloon on Mars?

Answers

Answer:

1807.24L

Explanation:

Using combined gas law equation:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = pressure on Earth

P2 = Pressure on Mars

V1 = volume on Earth

V2 = volume on Mars

T1 = temperature on Earth

T2 = temperature on Mars

According to the information provided of the balloon in this question;

P1 = 1 atm

P2 = 4.55 torr = 4.55/760 = 0.00599atm

V1 = 14.5L

V2 = ?

T1 = 19°C = 19 + 273 = 292K

T2 = -55°C = -55 + 273 = 218K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1 × 14.5/292 = 0.00599 × V2/218

14.5/292 = 0.00599V2/218

Cross multiply

14.5 × 218 = 292 × 0.00599V2

3161 = 1.74908V2

V2 = 3161 ÷ 1.74908

V2 = 1807.24L

Energy transformation of a kettle?

Answers

Explanation:

Electrical energy into heat energy..

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy...

Boiling the solution causes the equilibrium in the following reaction to shift to the ________. HCO3- H3O --> H2CO3 H2O

Answers

Answer:

Right

Explanation:

The reaction of bicarbonate ion with acid is shown in the following equation;

HCO3- + H3O --> H2CO3 + H2O

This reaction is endothermic. This implies that energy must be absorbed from the surrounding as the reaction progresses.

Hence, when the solution is boiled, energy is supplied to the system in the form of heat and the forward reaction is favoured hence the equilibrium shifts to the right.

Which of the following make up an atom of gold? Select all that apply.

a
photons
b
electrons
c
neutrinos
d
protons
e
neutrons

Answers

Answer:

b, d, e

Explanation:

An atom is made up of electrons, protons and neutrons. Gold is an atom thus has the above particles.

A new element R shows chemical properties similar to the element sodium. What is the correct formula of a compound formed with R and sulfur?
R₂S
RS₂
RS
R₂S₂​

Answers

Answer:

R2S this is because sodium has one 1 valence and sulfur has valence of 2 so when they combine theyinterchange their valence

Which of the following equalities is not correct?
a. 1 cm^3 = 1 mL
b. 1000 mm = 1 m
c. 100 cg = 1 g
d. 10 kg = 1 g

Answers

Answer:

a. 1 cm^3 = 1 mL

explanation:

The answer is , A. 1 cm^3 = 1mL

Which idea behind the shape of molecules includes the concept that electrostatic repulsion between electron pairs surrounding an atom causes these pairs to be separated as far as possible

Answers

Answer:

VSEPR theory

Explanation:

The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory was propounded by Gillespie and Nylom (1957).

The entire idea of the VSEPR theory is that the shape of a molecule depends on the electrostatic repulsion between electron pairs surrounding the central atom in a molecule which causes these pairs to be separated as far as possible.

The shapes of many molecules can be accurately predicted based on this model.

How could the experiment be changed to allow for a result to be shown for the insoluble food
colouring?

Answers

Answer:

no lo se yo hablo en español no en ingles

The reaction of an alkene and water in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce an alcohol is called ________.

Answers

The answer I believe is Hydration

Someone plz help me here are the photos, I need the last one

Answers

Answer:

(6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)

Explanation:

Question; From the given options, the chemical reaction in the question is presented as follows;

C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l), given that we have;

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for C₆H₁₂O₆ = -1,273.02 kJ/mol

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for O₂(g) = 0 kJ/mol

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for CO₂(g) = -393.5 kJ/mol

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for H₂O(l) = -285.83 kJ/mol

The heat or enthalpy of a reaction,  is given as follows;

[tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ} = \sum \text n \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {products}) - \sum \text m \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {reactants} \text)[/tex]

Therefore, the equation which should be used to calculate [tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ}[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]\sum \text n \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {products})[/tex] = (6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol)

[tex]\sum \text m \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {reactants} \text)[/tex] = (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)

Therefore;

[tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ}[/tex] = (6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)

The enthalpy of a reaction is -394 kJ/mol. How would you describe the
reaction?
A. Spontaneous
B. Exothermic
C. Endothermic
D. Nonspontaneous

Answers

Answer:

the reaction is spontaneous

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