A university dean is interested in determining the proportion of students who receive some sort of financial aid. Rather than examine the records for all students, the dean randomly selects 200 students and finds that 118 of them are receiving financial aid. If the dean wanted to estimate the proportion of all students receiving financial aid to within 1% with 90% reliability, how many students would need to be sampled

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6546 students would need to be sampled.

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

The margin of error is:

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

The dean randomly selects 200 students and finds that 118 of them are receiving financial aid.

This means that [tex]n = 200, \pi = \frac{118}{200} = 0.59[/tex]

90% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.1[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.1}{2} = 0.95[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.645[/tex].

If the dean wanted to estimate the proportion of all students receiving financial aid to within 1% with 90% reliability, how many students would need to be sampled?

n students would need to be sampled, and n is found when M = 0.01. So

[tex]M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.01 = 1.645\sqrt{\frac{0.59*0.41}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]0.01\sqrt{n} = 1.645\sqrt{0.59*0.41}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.645\sqrt{0.59*0.41}}{0.01}[/tex]

[tex](\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.645\sqrt{0.59*0.41}}{0.01})^2[/tex]

[tex]n = 6545.9[/tex]

Rounding up:

6546 students would need to be sampled.


Related Questions

Solve this equation log3X + log3(x-6) = log3 7

Answers

Hello!

log₃(x) + log₃(x - 6) = log₃(7) <=>

<=> log₃(x * (x - 6)) = log₃(7) <=>

<=> log₃(x² - 6x) = log₃(7) <=>

<=> x² - 6x = 7 <=>

<=> x² - 6x - 7 = 0 <=>

<=> x² + x - 7x - 7 = 0 <=>

<=> x * (x + 1) - 7 * (x + 1) = 0 <=>

<=> (x + 1) * (x - 7) = 0 <=>

<=> x + 1 = 0 and x - 7 = 0 <=>

<=> x = -1 and x = 7, x ∈ { 6; +∞ } <=>

<=> x = 7

Good luck! :)

Use the given information to answer the questions and interpret key features. Use any method of graphing or solving. Round to one decimal place, if necessary.

The trajectory of a golf ball in a chip from the rough has a parabolic pattern. The height, in feet, of the ball is given by the equation h(x) -.25x^2 + 3.42, where x is the number of feet away from the golf club (along the ground) the ball is.

The ball starts ____ feet above the ground.

The ball reaches a maximum height of _____ feet at a horizontal distance of ____ feet away from the golf club 19 it was hit with

The ball returns to the ground at about ____ feet away. ​

Answers

B. Gurl that’s way too long for anyone to do

rotation 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin​

Answers

Answer:

Point W = (-3, 3)Point X = (-3, 2)Point V = (-2, 3)

The rotation rule states that rotation 90° counterclockwise means (x, y) = (-y, x)

The new points would be equal to:

Point W' = (-3, -3)Point X' = (-2, -3)Point V' = (-3, -2)

Try graphing it to see if the new points make sense(because I'm not too sure :\)

If JKL - PNM. then M = L and the sides NP and
KJ are proportional.
True
Or
False???

Answers

Answer:

True

Step-by-step explanation:

In similarity triangles, corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding sides are in proportion.

The answer is True because JKL and PNM are proportional. If they are proportional, JK is proportional to PN, NM is proportional to NM and JL is proportional to PM.

Please Help
Solve 3(x+2)-4x=8

Answers

Hello!

3(x + 2) - 4x = 8 <=>

<=> 3x + 6 - 4x = 8 <=>

<=> -x + 6 = 8 <=>

<=> -x = 8 - 6 <=>

<=> -x = 2 <=>

<=> x = -2

Good luck! :)

3(x+2)-4x=8
3x+6-4x=8
-x+6=8
-x=2
x= -2

Which statements below represent the situation? Select three options.

Answers

Answer:

where is the statement

Step-by-step explanation:

its incomplete po

Choose the correct answers for (a) the total installment price, (b) the carrying charges, and (c) the number of months needed to save money at the monthly rate to buy the item for its cash price.
A bunk bed with a cash price of $1,998, at $143 per month for 15 months

Answers

Answer:

$2,145 ; $147 ; 14 months

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that :

The cash price, that is, the amount that would be paid if customer is to pay the entire amount item is worth at once = $1998

Monthly payment = $143

Period = 15 months

The total installment price ; total amount paid on a monthly pay for 15 months :

(monthly payment * period)

($143 * 15)

= $2,145

The carrying charge :

Installment pay - Cash amount

$(2,145 - 1,998)

= $147

The number of month needed to save at Monthly rate to buy item at it's cash price :

Cash price / monthly payment

$1998 / $143

= 13.97

= 14 months

Which is a correct statement about the description “two less than the quotient of a number cubed and sixteen, increased by eight” when n = 4?

Answers

Answer:

n = 4 is 10

hope it helps and have a good day

Mac is about to sue his contractor who promised to install a water tank that holds 260 gallons of water. Mac knows that 260 gallons is the capacity of a tank that
holds 35 cubic feet. The cylindrical tank has a radius of 2 feet and height of 2 feet 6 inches. Does the evidence indicate Mac can win the case against the contractor
if it goes to court
Does the evidence indicate Mac can win the case against the contractor if it goes to court?

Please hello :)

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

volume of cylinder = πr²h

volume = (3.14)(2 ft)²(2.5 ft)

volume = 31.4 ft³

The volume of the cylinder that was built is 31.4 ft³. It should have been 35 ft³. The evidence helps Mac in court.

A statewide real estate sales agency, Farm Associates, specializes in selling farm property in the state of Nebraska. Its records indicate that the mean selling time of farm property is 90 days. Because of recent drought conditions, the agency believes that the mean selling time is now greater than 90 days. A statewide survey of 100 recently sold farms revealed a mean selling time of 94 days, with a standard deviation of 22 days.
At the 0.10 significance level, has there been an increase in selling time?
a. What is the decision rule? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
b. Compute the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. What is your decision regarding H0?

Answers

Answer:

Test statistic = 1.818

Reject H0

Step-by-step explanation:

H0 : μ = 90

H1 : μ > 90

xbar = 94 ; s = 22 ; n = 100

The test statistic : (xbar - μ) ÷ (s/√(n))

Test statistic = (94 - 90) ÷ (22/√100)

Test statistic = 4 ÷ 2.2

T = 1.818

The critical value :

At α = 0.10

Degree of freedom = n - 1 = 100 - 1 = 99

Tcritical(0.10, 99) = 1.290

Decison region :

Reject H0 if Test statistic > |Tcritical |

1.818 > 1.290

We reject H0

Find the missing term in the pattern.

Answers

Answer:

20

Step-by-step explanation:

20. the answer is 20 good luck bub

please help i guess on a

Answers

Answer:

A = (2, 2)

B = (3, -1)

C = (-1, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

To translate a point, you have to translate each individual point. At the bottom it shows <-2,3>, therefore you have to translate x 2 units to the left (because it's negative meaning the number is going away from 0, and 3 units to the right because 3 is a positive number.)

First Point A:

x: 4 - 2 = 2; y: -1 + 3 = 2

Second Point B:

x: 5 - 2 = 3; y: -4 + 3 = -1

Lastly, Point C:

x: 1 - 2 = -1, y: -3 + 3 = 0

I hope this helps!

The domain of the function f(x)=-x3+4

Answers

Answer:

Domain= {x:x £|R}

|R=any real number

Which among the following numbers could be the probability of an event? 1,1.4,-0.54,.32,.02,0

Answers

4 Answers: Choice A) 1 Choice D) 0.32 Choice E) 0.02Choice F) 0

In other words, choices B and C are the non-answers while everything else is an answer.

==============================================================

Explanation:

Let p represent the probability of an event. The value of p must be between 0 and 1, inclusive of both endpoints. Symbolically, we can write [tex]0 \le p \le 1[/tex]

In other words, p = 0 is the smallest it can get and p = 1 is the largest it can get, or it could be anything in between.

The probability p = 0 means that the event will never happen, or there's 0% of it happening. The probability p = 1 means there's 100% certainty the event will happen.

Something like p = 1.4 is not possible as this indicates it's over 100%. So that rules out choice B. Choice C is also ruled out because we can't have negative probabilities.

A polygraph (lie detector) is an instrument used to determine if an individual is telling the truth. These tests are considered to be 90% reliable. In other words, if an individual lies, there is a 0.90 probability that the test will detect a lie. Let there also be a 0.045 probability that the test erroneously detects a lie even when the individual is actually telling the truth. Consider the null hypothesis, "the individual is telling the truth," to answer the following questions
a. What is the probability of a Type I error? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
b. What is the probability of a Type II error? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

A) P(Type I error) = 0.045

B) P(Type II) error = 0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

We are told that the reliability of the test is 90% reliable.

Also, we are told that the probability that the test erroneously detects a lie even when the individual is actually telling the truth is 0.045.

Thus;

A) To calculate the probability of type I error:

From statistics, in this question we can say that the probability of a type I error is the probability that the test will erroneously detect a lie even though the individual is actually telling the truth. Thus;

Probability of (type I error) = P(rejecting true null) = 0.045

B) For probability of type II error, it is defined as the error where we accept a null hypothesis that is false. We can say that it produces a false negative and the formula is;

P(Type II) error = 1 - reliability

Reliability in the question is 0.90

Thus;

P(Type II) error = 1 - 0.9

P(Type II) error = 0.1

At the Fidelity Credit Union, a mean of 5.8 customers arrive hourly at the drive-through window. What is the probability that, in any hour, more than 5 customers will arrive

Answers

Answer:

0.5217

Step-by-step explanation:

P(more than 5 customer arrive):

P(X>=6)=1-P(X<=5)=  1-∑x=0x e-λ*λx/x!= 0.5217

Simplify by expressing fractional exponents instead of radicals.

Answers

8(x^2y^4)^1/2 I think this is the answer

Can I get the answer for those

Answers

Answer:

1) 5.64

2) 17.321

1) [tex]\frac{21}{28}[/tex]

2) [tex]\frac{16}{34}[/tex]

3) [tex]\frac{28}{35}[/tex]

4) [tex]\frac{32}{24}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

SOH - CAH - TOA

Sin = [tex]\frac{O}{H}[/tex]   Cos = [tex]\frac{A}{H}[/tex]  Tan = [tex]\frac{O}{A}[/tex]      

O = opposite, A = adjacent, H = hypotenuse

First two,  use Pythagorean Theorem

If you want to calculate the angle on the last 4, use inverse of function and put in the ratio.

For example :

1) Tan Z = [tex]\frac{21}{28}[/tex]

   [tex]Tan^{-1}[/tex] ( [tex]\frac{21}{28}[/tex])

Z = 36.9°

Determine the intercepts of the line
Y ——-,——-
X——-,——-

Answers

Answer:

(-8,0), (0,-6)

Step-by-step explanation:

3/8 + 1/4 + 1/2 - 2/3 =

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{11}{24}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

3/8 + 1/4 + 1/2 - 2/3

- > 1/4 =  2/8

3/8 + 2/8 + 1/2 - 2/3

5/8 + 1/2 - 2/3

- > 1/2 = 4/8

5/8 + 4/8 - 2/3

9/8 - 2/3

- > LCM of 8,3: 24

- > 9/8 = 27/24

- > 2/3 = 16/24

27/24 - 16/24

11/24

Hope this helps you.

Stuck on this question

Answers

the answer to this is b

Answer:

the answer of this question is b

Find a power series representation for the function. (Give your power series representation centered at x = 0.)
f(x) = x2 x 4 + 81
f(x) = [infinity] n = 0.

Answers

Answer:

attached below

Step-by-step explanation:

The Function; F(x) = x^2 / (x^4 + 81 )

power series representation

F(x) = x^2 / ( 81 + x^4 )

      = ( x^2/81 ) / 1 - ( -x^4/81 )

attached below is the remaining part of solution

8. Discount: An auto dealer paid $8730 for a
large order of special parts. This was not the
original price. The amount paid reflects a 3%
discount off the original price because the
dealer paid cash. What was the original price
of the parts?

Answers

Answer: 5,987

Step-by-step explanation:

Write – 90 5/8 as a decimal number.

Answers

Answer:

-90.625

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]-90~5/8\\[/tex]

[tex]Decimal=-90.625[/tex]

-------------------------------

~HOPE IT HELP....~

~HAVE A GREAT DAY!!~

BAC can be proved congruent to DEF by

Answers

Answer:

ASA

Step-by-step explanation:

∠ABC ≅ ∠EDF  Angle

BC ≅ DF            Side

∠C ≅ ∠F            Angle

True/False Questions - one attempt tor each question
If f is a decreasing function on an interval, then f'(x) > 0 on that interval.
True
False
Submit Question

Answers

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

f'(x) would be a negative number. Hence less than zero.

In triangle ABC , segment AB is congruent to segment CB . Which angles are congruent?​

Answers

Answer:

angles A and C are congruent

What is an amount between $2 and $10?

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:


An initial deposit of $212 is placed in
a bank account and left to grow, with
interest compounded continuously.
what will it be after 6 years?
Round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

$224.932

Step-by-step explanation:

Note: The question is not complete

say the rate is 10%

Given data

Initial depostite= $212

TIme= 6years

rate= 10%

the expression for the compound interest is given as

A=P(1+r)^t

substitute

A=212(1+0.1)^6

A=212(1.01)^6

A=212*1.061

A= $224.932

Hence the final amount at the rate of 10% is $224.932

A civil engineer is analyzing the compressive strength of concrete. Compressive strength is normally distributed with A random sample of 12 sample specimens has a mean compressive strength of psi. Round your answers to 1 decimal place. (a) Calculate the 95% two-sided confidence interval on the true mean compressive strength of concrete. Enter your answer; 95% confidence interval, lower bound Enter your answer; 95% confidence interval, upper bound (b) Calculate the 99% two-sided confidence interval on the true mean compressive strength of concrete.

Answers

Answer:

95%: (3278.354 ; 3270.083)

99% : (3221.646 ; 3278.354)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

Sample size, n = 12

Mean, xbar = 3250

Sample standard deviation = √1000

The 95% confidence interval :

Mean ± Margin of error

Margin of Error = Tcritical * s/√n

Tcritical at 0.05, df=12-1 = 11 ;

Tcritical at 95% = 2.20

Hence,

Margin of Error = (2.20 * √1000/√12) = 20.083

Confidence interval : 3250 ± 20.083

Lower boundary = 3250 - 20.083 = 3229.917

Upper boundary = 3250 + 20.083 = 3270.083

2.)

The 99% confidence interval :

Mean ± Margin of error

Margin of Error = Tcritical * s/√n

Tcritical at 0.01, df=12-1 = 11 ;

Tcritical at 99% = 3.106

Hence,

Margin of Error = (3.106 * √1000/√12) = 28.354

Confidence interval : 3250 ± 28.354

Lower boundary = 3250 - 28.354 = 3221.646

Upper boundary = 3250 + 28.354 = 3278.354

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