Answer:
a. Labor Productivity:
Country Sales (Units) Labour (hours) Productivity (Sales/Labour hours)
U.S 100,000 20,000 5 units / hours
LDC 20,000 15,000 1.33 units/ hours
Capital Productivity
Country Sales (Units) Capital (hours) Productivity (Sales/Capital hours)
U.S 100,000 60,000 1.67 units / hour
LDC 20,000 5,000 4 units / hours
Conclusion: Yes, the result seems confusing. The labour productivity in U.S. is higher than LDC while the capital productivity in U.S. is lower than LDC which is contradictory.
b. Multi-factor productivity for Labor and Capital
Country Sales Input Productivity
(Units) (Labor + Capital) (units/hours)
U.S. 100,000 80,000 1.25 units/hour
(20,000 + 60,000)
LDC 20,000 20,000 1 units/hour
(15,000 + 5,000)
Conclusion: Yes it make sense as multi-factor productivity is better than partial productivity. Labor and capital are subtitles and that gives better presentation of the productivity.
c. Raw material productivity
Country Sales Raw material Productivity
(Units) (Currency) (units/hours)
U.S. 100,000 $20,000 5 units per dollar
LDC 20,000 = $2,000 10 units per dollar
Conclusion: The figures are greater in subsidiary because the price paid for raw material is much slower than the parent country.
Note: $1 = FC 10
$20,000 = FC 10
FC = $20,000 / 10 = $2,000
Suppose that on August 14, 2019, an antique woven rug handmade in Canada is priced at CAD 1,100. The approximate U.S. dollar price of the rug would be
Answer:
USD 825.95Explanation:
Step one:
To tackle this problem we need data from historical chart.
From historical chart, on August 14, 2019, 1 USD is equivalent to CAD 1.3318
Step two:
From the historical data we need to perform conversion on the data to get the USD equivalent of the CAD given in the problem
Hence
if 1 USD = CAD 1.3318 then
x USD = CAD 1,100
by cross multiplying we have
x USD= 1,100/ 1.3318
x USD= 825.95
Hence as at August 14, 2019 CAD 1,100 is USD 825.95
changed its estimates to a total useful life of 5 years with a salvage value of $81000. What is 2021 depreciation expense?
Answer: $162,000
Explanation:
The depreciation expense for the first 3 years up till 2021 is;
= (Cost - Salvage value)/Useful life
= ( 579,000 - 57,000) / 9
= $58,000
In 2021, the Net book value was;
= 579,000 - ( 58,000 * 3)
= 579,000 - 174,000
= $405,000
Useful life has been changed to 5 years. 3 years have already elapsed left with 2.
New salvage value is $81,000.
= (NBV - Salvage Value) / Useful life
= (405,000 - 81,000) / 2
= $162,000
Your client is 40 years old; and she wants to begin saving for retirement, with the first payment to come one year from now. She can save $5,000 per year; and you advise her to invest it in the stock market, which you expect to provide an average return of 9% in the future.
Answer:
14,000
Explanation:
im smart
Company X was expected to have earnings per share of $0.52 for the upcoming quarter. On the day of the results, the company reported earnings per share of $0.83. What happened to the share price when the stock market opened?
Answer:
Rise in stock price.
Explanation:
In general, the stock price has increased because the expected earning was $0.52 per share but the actual earnings were $0.83. therefore, we can say that stock prices have increased. moreover, there are other factors that may affect the stock price. But in this case. A positive surprise in the earnings per share results in stock price going up.
Millie withdraws $1,000 from her checking account so she can have $1,000 in cash. If no other changes occur, M1 will
Answer:
M1 will not change
Explanation:
M1 is the money supply that is composed of physical currency , coin, demand deposits, travellers' checks, checking accounts, and negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) accounts. M1 includes the most liquid of money supply.
Because checking account and cash are both components of M1, there would be no change in M1
Carr Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided below: Project Soup Project Nuts Initial investment $400,000 $600,000 Annual net income 30,000 46,000 Net annual cash inflow 110,000 146,000 Estimated useful life 5 years 6 years Salvage value -0- -0- The company requires a 10% rate of return on all new investments. Present Value of an Annuity of 1 Periods 9% 10% 11% 12% 5 3.890 3.791 3.696 3.605 6 4.486 4.355 4.231 4.111 "The net present value for Project Nuts" is Group of answer choices
Answer:
NPV = $35,868.06
Explanation:
Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
NPV for Project Nuts
NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $-600,000
Cash flow each year from year 1 to 6 = 146,000
I = 10%
NPV = $35,868.06
To find the NPV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
A customer wishes to purchase $100,000 face amount of municipal bonds that the broker-dealer does not have in inventory. Under MSRB rules, the firm should:
Answer:
contact enough dealers so that a reasonable market quote is obtained . when a municipal dealer acts in an agency capacity, the price charged must be representative of the market for that type of security. There is no requirement to obtain a pre-set number of quotes (as a contrast, FINRA requires that a minimum of 3 quotes be obtained for non-NASDAQ OTC issues, meaning OTCBB or Pink Sheet issues), nor is there a requirement to direct the customer to a dealer that physically has those bonds. The dealer would not sell short the bonds to the customer, since short covering is very difficult in the thinly traded municipal market.
On the first day of the fiscal year, a company issues a $8,800,000, 7%, 10-year bond that pays semiannual interest of $308,000 ($8,800,000 × 7% × ½), receiving cash of $7,655,303. Required:Journalize the first interest payment and the amortization of the related bond discount.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Interest expense $403,391
To Cash $308,000
To Discount on note payable $95,391
{($8,800,000 - $7,655,303) ÷ 12}
Here we debited the interest expense as it increased the expenses and credited the cash as it decreased the assets and credited the discount on note payable
g A company's most recent balance sheet reported total assets of $1.9 million, total liabilities of $0.8 million, and total equity of $1.1 million. Its Debt to equity ratio is: Group of answer choices
Answer:
0.73
Explanation:
Debt to equity ratio is calculated as Total debt / Total equity
= $0.8 million / $1.1 million
= 0.73
Therefore, debt to equity ratio is 0.73
A subcontractor is responsible for outfitting six satellites that will be used for solar research. Four of the six have been completed in a total of 600 hours. If the crew has a 75% learning curve, how long should it take them to finish the last two units?
Answer: ∑Tₓ = 201.222
time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes
Explanation:
Given that,
total time required to four units is 600 hours,
Learning curve applied is 75% and from the learning curve coefficient table, total time factor to complete four units at 75% learning curve is 2.946
so
∑Tₙ = T₁ × total time factor
{ ∑Tₙ is total time required to complete all the units which is 600 hrs, T₁ is Time for first unit, total time factor = 2.946 }
we substitute
∑T₄ = ∑T₁ × total time factor
600 = ∑T₁ × 2.946
∑T₁ = 600/2.946
∑T₁ = 203.666 minutes
Now to get the total time required to complete 6 units, we say:
∑T₆ = ∑T₁ × total time factor
Note that total time factor at this point changes;
( from the learning curve coefficient table, total time factor to complete 6 units at 75% learning curve is 3.934)
so we substitute
∑T₆ = 203.666 × 3.934
∑T₆ = 801.222
Now to find how long should it take them to finish the last two units, we say
∑Tₓ = ∑T₆ - ∑T₄
∑Tₓ = 801.222 - 600
∑Tₓ = 201.222
Therefore time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes
The time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes
Given data
Total time required to four units is 600 hours
Learning curve applied is 75% and 75% learning curve is 2.946
∑Tₙ = T₁ × total time factor
{ ∑Tₙ is total time required to complete all the units which is 600 hrs, T₁ is Time for first unit, total time factor = 2.946 }
we substitute
∑T₄ = ∑T₁ × total time factor
600 = ∑T₁ × 2.946
∑T₁ = 600/2.946
∑T₁ = 203.666 minutes
Now to get the total time required to complete 6 units, we say:
∑T₆ = ∑T₁ × total time factor
so we substitute
∑T₆ = 203.666 × 3.934
∑T₆ = 801.222
Now, we will find how long should it take them to finish the last two units
∑Tₓ = ∑T₆ - ∑T₄
∑Tₓ = 801.222 - 600
∑Tₓ = 201.222
In conclusion, the time required to complete the last two units is 201.222 minutes
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Next week, Mortimer is preparing to go to work for the Illinois department of Child Services. He was surprised when his friends told him that he was going to have to pay one percent of his salary to the union that represents the unionized workers that would include Mortimer, whether he joined the union or not - a so-called agency fee to prevent 'free riders'. This was for services provided to Mortimer, including collective bargaining and grievance representation. Mortimer was shocked - no one had told him about this! What advice would you provide to Mortimer?
Answer:
The implication is that the Illinois Department of Child Services is a unionized workplace.
Mortimer will derive better benefits that surpass the costs of membership. He is covered in all collective bargains, even when he resigns his union membership. Unions negotiate for better working conditions, higher pays, and improved benefits.
When Mortimer has any grievance against the department, the union will also represent him, thereby making his life easier since unions can negotiate better with employers than individual workers.
Mortimer is even lucky to find a job at a unionized workplace because the jobs are not usually advertised as union members easily bring in their relatives and friends to occupy such vacancies.
Explanation:
Most of the disadvantages that Mortimer should complain about unions are disadvantages to the employer and not to him as an individual worker. For the employer, the union acts as a form of monopoly that can decide whether the workers would work or not. The unionized workers are not easy to replace with other workers.
TB MC Qu. 7-137 Farris Corporation, which has ... Farris Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Selling price $ 144 Units in beginning inventory 0 Units produced 9,350 Units sold 8,950 Units in ending inventory 400 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 26 Direct labor $ 68 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 14 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 18 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 140,250 Fixed selling and administrative expense $ 9,600 What is the net operating income (loss) for the month under variable costing
Answer:
Net operating income= $11,250
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price $144
Units sold 8,950
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $26
Direct labor $68
Variable manufacturing overhead $14
Variable selling and administrative expense $18
Total variable cost= $126
Fixed costs:
Fixed manufacturing overhead $140,250
Fixed selling and administrative expense $9,600
Variable costing income statement:
Sales= 8,950*144= 1,288,800
Total variable cost= (126*8,950)= (1,127,700)
Contribution margin= 161,100
Fixed manufacturing overhead= (140,250)
Fixed selling and administrative expense= (9,600)
Net operating income= 11,250
While making purchase decisions, which of the following products is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence?
A) A car.
B) A medicine.
C) An award-winning novel.
D) A toothbrush.
Answer: a car
Explanation:
While making purchase decisions, the product that is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence will be a car.
This because when an individual has a car, other people see the person and use that as a reference group. It should also be noted that a good thatbis considered public good has a strong influence group.
While making purchase decisions, the product that is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence is A) A car.
What is a reference group?A reference group is a group that can influence an individual's buying preferences.
The influence wielded by a reference group depends on the level of conformity within the group.
Thus, while making purchase decisions, the product that is most likely to elicit the greatest reference group influence is A) A car.
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Sand Key Development Company estimates that it will generate an operating income of $7.25 million. Which financing option should Sand Key use?
Answer: debt financing option
Explanation:
Debt financing is a way by which an economic agent such as the individual, firm or the government gets enough money in order to meet a particular need.
Debt financing can be through loans from family and friends, personal loans, bank loans, credit cards etc. Since Sand Key Development Company estimates that it will generate an operating income of $7.25 million, the company can use debt financing.
An investment adviser has a soft dollar arrangement with DEF Brokerage Company. An investment adviser representative brings a big new account to the RIA and the account owner tells the IAR to direct 50% of his trades to XYZ Brokerage Company. If execution is not an issue, then the IAR should:
Answer:
The remaining part of the question:
Which statement is TRUE?
A. Because the payment received by the IAR is small, there is no requirement to notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker
B. Because the client has an investment objective of aggressive growth, requiring an active trading strategy, there is no requirement to notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker
C. The IAR must notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker
D. The IAR must notify RIA of the payment arrangement with the executing broker
Correct Answer:
C. The IAR must notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker .
Explanation:
What is the yield to maturity of a -year, bond with a % coupon rate and semiannual coupons if this bond is currently trading for a price of ?
What is the yield to maturity of a five-year, $5000 bond with a 4.5% coupon rate and semi-annual coupons if this bond is currently trading for a price of $4876?
A) 6.30%
B) 4.50%
C) 4.30%
D) 5.07%
E) 8.60%
Answer:
5.07%
Explanation:
Given the following parameters from the question:
Number of years = 5
N => Number of compounding periods = 5 * 2 = 10
FV => Face Value = $5,000
PV => Present Value = $4876
Percentage rate = 4.5%
PMT => Annuity Payment = Face Value * percentage
=> 5,000 * 0.045 = 225
Given that, it is semi annual rate, we have 225 / 2 = 112.5
CPT YTM or I/Y => Yield to Maturity = 2.53 * 2 = 5.07%
Hence, the final answer is 5.07%
A large furniture and appliance rental business is considering sponsorship options. It has brought together vice-presidents from the various functional areas of the company to determine which sponsorships will most effectively reach the rental company's prospective customers. The rental company has established a:
a. cross-functional team
b. horizontally-organized team
c. vertically-organized team
d. problem-resolution team
e. project committee
Answer:
a. cross-functional team
Explanation:
In this case, the most appropriate is the use of a cross-functional team.
This team is formed by several professionals with knowledge, techniques, skills and resources to help the company achieve its goals and objectives.
The benefits of forming a cross-functional team is to aggregate the potential of each member in a common objective, which ensures greater flexibility of ideas, greater innovation, greater exchange of experiences, which guarantees greater team engagement, greater possibility of designing solutions and greater efficiency in organizational processes.
Consider a hypothetical closed economy in which households spend $0.65 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0.35. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for this economy is , and the spending multiplier for this economy is .
Answer:
Marginal propensity to consume or MPC = 0.65
Multiplier or k = 2.85714 rounded off to 2.86
Explanation:
The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is the proportion of increased disposable income that consumers spend. It is a metric to quantify the induced consumption and how an increase in consumer spending occurs as a result of increase in income.
MPC is calculated as follows,
MPC = Change in consumer spending / change in income
MPC = 0.65 / 1
MPC = 0.65
To calculate the multiplier, we simply use the following formula,
Multiplier or k = 1 / (1 - MPC)
k = 1 / (1 - 0.65)
k = 2.85714 rounded off to 2.86
The marginal propensity to consume is a measure in economics that quantifies induced consumption, or the idea that private expenditure grows in tandem with disposable income.
The spending power is the amount of expendable cash spent on consumption by individuals.
The answers to the questions in the context are:
Marginal propensity to consume or MPC = 0.65
Multiplier or k = 2.85714 rounded off to 2.86
The proportion of extra discretionary income spent by the customer is defined as the level of consumption (MPC).
It's a statistic for measuring induced consumption, or how an increase in consumer spending occurs as a result of an increase in income.
MPC is calculated as follows,
MPC = [tex]\frac{\text{Change in consumer spending}}{\text{change in income}}[/tex]
MPC = 0.65 / 1
MPC = 0.65
To calculate the multiplier:
Multiplier or k = [tex]\frac{1}{1-MPC}[/tex]
k = [tex]\frac{1}{1-0.65}[/tex]
k = 2.85714 rounded off to 2.86
Therefore,
Marginal propensity to consume or MPC = 0.65
Multiplier or k = 2.85714 rounded off to 2.86
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Lake Incorporated purchased all of the outstanding stock of Huron Company, paying $1,000,000 cash. Lake assumed all of the liabilities. Book values and fair values of acquired assets and liabilities were: Book Value Fair Value Current assets (net) $ 190,000 $ 125,000 Property, plant, equip. (net) 650,000 765,000 Liabilities 255,000 255,000 Lake would record goodwill of
Answer:
Lake would record goodwill of $365,000
Explanation:
Fair value of net assets = Fair value of current asset + Fair value of property, plant and equipment
Fair value of net assets = $125,000 + $765,000
Fair value of net assets = $890,000
Fair market value = Fair value of net assets - Liabilities assumed
Fair market value = $890,000 - 255,000
Fair market value = $635,000
Goodwill = Consideration - Fair market value
= $1,000,000 - $635,000
= $365,000
Hence, the amount of goodwill is $365,000.
In the liquidation of a partnership, any gain or loss on the realization of non-cash assets should be allocated:_____.
a. first to creditors and the remainder to partners.
b. to the partners on the basis of their capital balances.
c. only after all creditors have been paid.
d. to the partners on the basis of their income-sharing ratio.
Answer:
D. To the partners on the basis of their income-sharing ratio.
Explanation:
Partnership liquidation can be easily seen to come into existence indefinitely through periodic changes within the ownership, they are seen to occur by circumstances which are totally uncommon occurrence.
The form of the dissolution is irrelevant, whether by absenting by personal decision of individual member or wholesale departure and formal liquidation. The end result will be the same. The primary dream of these harmonious and synchronical growth of the firm will be seen to come to an end.
This is why it is best shared to the partners on the basis of their income sharing ratio.
Widgeon Co. manufactures three products: Bales, Tales, and Wales. The selling prices are $55, $78, and $32, respectively. The variable costs for each product are $20, $50, and $15, respectively. Each product must go through the same processing in a machine that is limited to 2,000 hours per month. Bales take 5 hours to process; Tales 7 hours; and Wales 1 hour. Assuming that Widgeon Co. can sell all of the products it can make, what is the maximum contribution margin it can earn per month?
a. $56,000.
b. $34,000.
c. $49,000.
d. $70,000.
Answer:
b. $34,000.
Explanation:
The computation of contribution margin is shown below:-
Particulars Bales Tales Wales
Seeling price $55 $78 $32
Variable cost $20 $50 $15
Contribution
margin $35 $28 $17
Required hour to
process 5 7 1
Contribution margin
per hour 7 4 17
Maximum contribution margin is
= Contribution margin per hour × number of machine hours
= 17 × 2,000
= $34,000
Sager Industries is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of $1,200,000 with a $300,000 residual value and a 10-year life. The equipment will replace three employees who has an average total wages of $180,000 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of $7,500 per year.
Determine the average rate of return on the equipment, giving effect to straight-line depreciation on the investment.
Answer:
Average rate of return = 11%
Explanation:
Depreciation = (Cost of equipment - Residual value) / Useful years
Depreciation = (1,200,000-300,000) / 10
Depreciation = 90,000
Increase in net annual income = 180,000 - 90,000 - 7,500
Increase in net annual income = 82,500
Average investment = (1,200,000 + 300,000) / 2 = 750,000
Average rate of return = Increase in net annual income / Average investment
Average rate of return = 82,500/750,000
Average rate of return = 0.11
Average rate of return = 11%
Inventory at the end of April, 2008: 200 unitsExpected demand during April, 2008: 50 unitsProduction expected during April, 2008: 100 unitsWhat was the inventory at the end of March 2008?
Answer:
beginning inventory= 150 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Endiing inventory= 200 units
Sales= 50 units
Production= 100
To calculate the beginning inventory, we need to use the following formula:
Production= sales + ending inventory - beginning inventory
100= 50 + 200 - beginning inventory
beginning inventory= 250 - 100
beginning inventory= 150 units
Your boss has asked you to hand deliver five invitations to a special luncheon he is hosting. When you receive the
invitations, they have only first and last names but no addresses. You remember that they all live side by side in an
apartment building on Central Street. The boss left the following information with his assistant, but it is all you have. Time to
problem-solve to figure out who lives where!
This much you know for sure Carly has Greg as one next-door neighbor and the Joneses as her other next-door
neighbors. Now it's it up to you to figure out who lives in the other apartments. It may be helpful for you to draw five boxes
to use as a visual guide. Furthermore, writing names on your drawing in pencil will allow you to keep track of the neighbors
as you place them in their homes.
1 The Smiths live in the westernmost apartment, Louis lives in the easternmost
2. Leon has Mia as one next-door neighbor with TJ on the other side.
3. Both Tami and TJ live east of the Williamses.
4. TJ lives next door to the Browns
5. Tom lives west of the Garcias and east of Carly
6. Kris and Tami are next-door neighbors. The Garcias also live next to Tami but on the other side.
7. Nikki lives east of TJ.
Answer:
1)Smiths
2)Nikki
3)Williams
4)Mia
5) Leon
6)TJ
7)Browns
8)Joneses
9)Carley
10)Greg
11)Tom
12)Garcias
13)Tami
14)Kris
15)Loise
Explanation:
Orbit Services, Inc. pays $ 760 ,000 to acquire 30% (200,000 shares) of the voting stock of State Investments, Inc. on January 5, 2019. State Investments, Inc. declares and pays a cash dividend of $ 1.40 per share on June 14, 2019. What is the correct journal entry for the transaction on June 14, 2019?
Answer:
since Orbit's investment represents a significant influence (more than 20%) on State, we have to use the equity method for accounting for investments in other companies.
the journal entry to record the initial investment:
January 5, 2019, investment in State Investments, Inc.
Dr Investment in State Investments, Inc., 760,000
Cr Cash 760,000
When we use the equity method, cash dividends decrease the carrying value of our investments:
June 14, 2019, cash dividend received from State Investments, Inc.
Dr Cash 280,000
Cr Investment in State Investments, Inc., 280,000
"In the long-run, monopolistically competitive firms: have excess capacity. produce at the minimum of average total cost. charge prices equal to marginal cost. both B and C are true."
Answer:
The correct answer is the option D: Both B and C are true.
Explanation:
To begin with, a monopolistically competitive firms is the one that produces in a market in where the other companies sell a pretty similar but different product and there are a lot of buyers so the most important way to difference themself is by the publicity or the identification of the brand in the mind of the consumers. Moreover, in this type of market in the long-run equilibrium the price if equal to the marginal cost and also to the minimun of the average total cost so therefore that it is said that there are zero economic profit
Sarah takes out a loan today for $26,000 at an interest rate of 2 percent a year. She plans to repay the loan after 5 years. How much will he have to pay?
Sarah will have to pay:__________
Answer:
$28,706.10
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of pay is shown below:
Here we have to find the future value by using the following formula
Future value = Present value × (1 + interest rate)^number of years
= $26,000 × (1 + 0.02)^5
= $28,706.10
We simply applied the above formula so that the amount of pay could be come and the same is to be considered
building that has a market value of $366,000; the partnership assumes responsibility for a $133,000 note secured by a mortgage on the property. Monroe invests $108,000 in cash and equipment that has a market value of $83,000. For the partnership, the amounts recorded for Fontaine's Capital account and for Monroe's Capital account are:\
Answer:
Fontaine - $233,000Monroe - $191,000Explanation:
Fontaine invested a building that had a value of $366,000 but the partnership assumes a $133,000 note secured by a mortgage on the property. This therefore reduces Fontaine's contribution;
= 366,000 - 133,000
= $233,000
Monroe contributed both cash and equipment so that would go to Monroe's capital account as their capital contribution;
= 108,000 + 83,000
= $191,000
Windhoek Mines, Ltd., of Namibia, is contemplating the purchase of equipment to exploit a mineral deposit on land to which the company has mineral rights. An engineering and cost analysis has been made, and it is expected that the following cash flows would be associated with opening and operating a mine in the area:
Cost of new equipment and timbers $ 380,000
Working capital required $ 120,000
Annual net cash receipts $ 135,000
Cost to construct new roads in year three $ 44,000
Salvage value of equipment in four years $ 69,000
Receipts from sales of ore, less out-of-pocket costs for salaries, utilities, insurance, and so forth.
The mineral deposit would be exhausted after four years of mining. At that point, the working capital would be released for reinvestment elsewhere. The company’s required rate of return is 18%.
Required:
Determine the net present value of the proposed mining project. (Any cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign.
Answer:
The net present value of the proposed mining project is - $163,621.41.
Explanation:
The Summary of Cash flows is as follows :
Year 0 : - ($ 380,000 + $ 120,000) = - $500,000
Year 1 : $ 135,000
Year 2: $ 135,000
Year 3: $ 135,000 - $ 44,000 = $91,000
Year 4: $ 135,000 + $ 69,000 + $ 120,000 = $324,000
Determine the Net Present Value of the mining project as follows :
Using a Financial Calculator, entries will be as follows
- $500,000 CFj
$ 135,000 CFj
$ 135,000 CFj
$91,000 CFj
$ 135,000 CFj
18 % I/YR
SHIFT NPV - $163,621.41
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. Macy Co. is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products.
May 3 Allied made its first and only purchase of inventory for the period on May 3 for 2,000 units at a price of $10 cash per unit (for a total cost of $20,000).
5 Allied sold 1,500 of the units in inventory for $14 per unit (invoice total: $21,000) to Macy Co. under credit terms 2/10, n/60. The goods cost Allied $15,000.
7 Macy returns 125 units because they did not fit the customer’s needs (invoice amount: $1,750). Allied restores the units, which cost $1,250, to its inventory.
8 Macy discovers that 200 units are scuffed but are still of use and, therefore, keeps the units. Allied sends Macy a credit memorandum for $300 toward the original invoice amount to compensate for the damage.
15
Allied receives payment from Macy for the amount owed on the May 5 purchase; payment is net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount.
Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions for Allied assuming it uses a perpetual inventory system and the gross method. (Allied estimates returns using an adjusting entry at each year-end.)
Answer:
Allied Merchandisers
Journal Entries
Date General Journal Debit Credit
03-May Merchandise Inventory $20,000
To Cash $20,000
05-May Accounts Receivable $21,000
To Sales $21,000
05-May Cost of goods sold $15,000
To Merchandise Inventory $15,000
07-May Sales Returns and allowances $1,750
To Accounts Receivable $1,750
07-May Merchandise Inventory $1,250
To Cost of goods sold $1,250
08-May Sales Returns and allowances $300
To Accounts Receivable $300
15-May Cash $18,571
Sales Discounts $379
($18950*2%)
To Accounts receivable $18,950
($21000-$1750-$300)
In order to document a business transaction in the accounting records of the company, a journal entry is employed. A journal entry is often made in the general ledger, but it can also be made in a subsidiary ledger and subsequently rolled forward into the general ledger after being summarised.
The journal entry has been attached below:
Allied Merchandisers
Journal Entries
Date General Journal Debit Credit
03-May Merchandise Inventory $20,000
To Cash $20,000
05-May Accounts Receivable $21,000
To Sales $21,000
05-May Cost of goods sold $15,000
To Merchandise Inventory $15,000
07-May Sales Returns and allowances $1,750
To Accounts Receivable $1,750
07-May Merchandise Inventory $1,250
To Cost of goods sold is $1,250
08-May Sales Returns and allowances $300
To Accounts Receivable $300
15-May Cash $18,571
Sales Discounts $379
($18950*2%)
To Accounts receivable $18,950
($21000-$1750-$300)
After then, the general ledger is utilized to produce the company's financial statements. The idea behind a journal entry is to use double-entry accounting, which requires that every company transaction be recorded at least twice.
For instance, when you make a cash sale, the revenue account and the cash account are both increased. Alternatively, if you purchase items on credit, this raises both the accounts payable and inventory accounts.
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