Answer:
Model D) a spinner with 6 equal sections can be used to simulate the contestant's chances of winning.
Step-by-step explanation:
A spinner with 6 equal sections represents the possible outcomes of the game show, where each section represents a possible win or loss. Since the contestant has a 1 in 6 chance of winning, the spinner would have one section representing a win and five sections representing a loss. Each spin of the spinner would represent one try at the game show, and the probability of winning can be determined by calculating the theoretical probability of landing on the win section.
Use the shell method to set up and evaluate the integral that gives the volume of the solid generated by revolving the plane region about the y-axis.
Answer:
[tex]\dfrac{4096\pi}{5}\approx 2573.593\; \sf (3\;d.p.)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The shell method is a calculus technique used to find the volume of a solid revolution by decomposing the solid into cylindrical shells. The volume of each cylindrical shell is the product of the surface area of the cylinder and the thickness of the cylindrical wall. The total volume of the solid is found by integrating the volumes of all the shells over a certain interval.
The volume of the solid formed by revolving a region, R, around a vertical axis, bounded by x = a and x = b, is given by:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^b_ar(x)h(x)\;\text{d}x[/tex]
where:
r(x) is the distance from the axis of rotation to x.h(x) is the height of the solid at x (the height of the shell).[tex]\hrulefill[/tex]
We want to find the volume of the solid formed by rotating the region bounded by y = 0, y = √x, x = 0 and x = 16 about the y-axis.
As the axis of rotation is the y-axis, r(x) = x.
Therefore, in this case:
[tex]r(x)=x[/tex]
[tex]h(x)=\sqrt{x}[/tex]
[tex]a=0[/tex]
[tex]b=16[/tex]
Set up the integral:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x\sqrt{x}\;\text{d}x[/tex]
Rewrite the square root of x as x to the power of 1/2:
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x \cdot x^{\frac{1}{2}}\;\text{d}x[/tex]
[tex]\textsf{Apply the exponent rule:} \quad a^b \cdot a^c=a^{b+c}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x^{\frac{3}{2}}\;\text{d}x[/tex]
Integrate using the power rule (increase the power by 1, then divide by the new power):
[tex]\begin{aligned}\displaystyle 2\pi \int^{16}_0x^{\frac{3}{2}}\;\text{d}x&=2\pi \left[\dfrac{2}{5}x^{\frac{5}{2}}\right]^{16}_0\\\\&=2\pi \left[\dfrac{2}{5}(16)^{\frac{5}{2}}-\dfrac{2}{5}(0)^{\frac{5}{2}}\right]\\\\&=2 \pi \cdot \dfrac{2}{5}(16)^{\frac{5}{2}}\\\\&=\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\cdot 1024\\\\&=\dfrac{4096\pi}{5}\\\\&\approx 2573.593\; \sf (3\;d.p.)\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of the solid is exactly 4096π/5 or approximately 2573.593 (3 d.p.).
[tex]\hrulefill[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{4 cm}\underline{Power Rule of Integration}\\\\$\displaystyle \int x^n\:\text{d}x=\dfrac{x^{n+1}}{n+1}(+\;\text{C})$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
A baseball team has home games on Thursday and Sunday. The two games together earn $4064.50 for the team. Thursday's game generates $400.50 less than Sunday's game. How much money
was taken in at each game?
The Sunday game brought in $2232.50, while the Thursday game brought in $1832.00.
What does this gain and loss mean?A company's income, costs, and profit are compiled in a profit and loss (P&L) statement, a financial report. It provides information to investors and other interested parties about a company's operations and financial viability.
The issue informs us that the combined revenue from the two games was $4064.50.
S + (S - 400.50) = 4064.50
Simplifying the left side, we get:
2S - 400.50 = 4064.50
Adding 400.50 to both sides, we get:
2S = 4465
Dividing both sides by 2, we get:
S = 2232.50
So the Sunday game generated $2232.50, and the Thursday game generated $2232.50 - $400.50 = $1832.00.
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The roots of a quadratic equation a x +b x +c =0 are (2+i √2)/3 and (2−i √2)/3 . Find the values of b and c if a = −1.
[tex]\begin{cases} x=\frac{2+i\sqrt{2}}{3}\implies 3x=2+i\sqrt{2}\implies 3x-2-i\sqrt{2}=0\\\\ x=\frac{2-i\sqrt{2}}{3}\implies 3x=2-i\sqrt{2}\implies 3x-2+i\sqrt{2}=0 \end{cases} \\\\\\ \stackrel{ \textit{original polynomial} }{a(3x-2-i\sqrt{2})(3x-2+i\sqrt{2})=\stackrel{ 0 }{y}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill[/tex]
[tex]\stackrel{ \textit{difference of squares} }{[(3x-2)-(i\sqrt{2})][(3x-2)+(i\sqrt{2})]}\implies (3x-2)^2-(i\sqrt{2})^2 \\\\\\ (9x^2-12x+4)-(2i^2)\implies 9x^2-12x+4-(2(-1)) \\\\\\ 9x^2-12x+4+2\implies 9x^2-12x+6 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ a(9x^2-12x+6)=y\hspace{5em}\stackrel{\textit{now let's make}}{a=-\frac{1}{9}} \\\\\\ -\cfrac{1}{9}(9x^2-12x+6)=y\implies \boxed{-x^2+\cfrac{4}{3}x-\cfrac{2}{3}=y}[/tex]
Tom’s yearly salary is $78000
Calculate Tom’s fortnightly income. (Use 26
fortnights in a year.)
Fortnightly income =
$
Tom's fortnightly income is $3000.
What is average?In mathematics, an average is a measure that represents the central or typical value of a set of numbers. There are several types of averages commonly used, including the mean, median, and mode.
To calculate Tom's fortnightly income, we need to divide his yearly salary by the number of fortnights in a year:
Fortnightly income = Yearly salary / Number of fortnights in a year
Fortnightly income = $78000 / 26 = $3000
Therefore, Tom's fortnightly income is $3000.
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question - Calculate the Tom's fortnightly income and yearly salary by the number of fortnights in a year .
A type of wood has a density of 250 kg/m3. How many kilograms is 75,000 cm3 of the wood? Give your answer as a decimal.
54.2 consider the competing species model, equaltion 54.1 sketch the phase plane and the trajectories of both population
To sketch the phase plane and trajectories of both populations in the competing species model, plot the population of one species on the x-axis and the population of the other species on the y-axis. Then, plot the isoclines and use them to determine the direction and stability of the population trajectories.
The competing species model is a system of two differential equations that describe the population dynamics of two species competing for the same resources. To sketch the phase plane and trajectories, plot the population of one species on the x-axis and the population of the other species on the y-axis. Then, plot the isoclines, which are curves that represent the values of one species' population at which the other species' population does not change.
The isoclines are found by setting each differential equation to zero and solving for one population in terms of the other. For example, the isocline for species 1 is found by setting dN1/dt = 0 and solving for N2. The resulting equation gives the values of N2 at which the population of species 1 does not change. Plotting these curves on the phase plane divides it into regions where the population of each species increases or decreases.
The direction and stability of the population trajectories can be determined by analyzing the slope of the vector field, which represents the rate of change of the population at each point in the phase plane. Trajectories move in the direction of the vector field, and their stability depends on the curvature of the isoclines. If the isoclines intersect at a single point, it is a stable equilibrium where both populations coexist. If they intersect at multiple points, the stable equilibrium depends on the initial conditions of the populations. If they do not intersect, one species will eventually drive the other to extinction.
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--The question is incomplete, answering to the question below--
"Consider the competing species model, how to sketch the phase plane and the trajectories of both population"
Mr. Roy captures 15 snapping turtles near some wetland by his house. He marks them with a “math is cool” label and releases them back into the wild. 6 months later, he captures another 15 snapping turtles – 4 of which were marked. Estimate the population of snapping turtles in the area to the nearest whole number. Show your work.
Answer: 56
Step-by-step explanation:
One possible method to estimate the population of snapping turtles in the area is by using the mark and recapture method, also known as the Lincoln-Petersen index.
According to this method, the population size can be estimated by dividing the number of marked individuals in the second sample by the proportion of marked individuals in the combined sample. In other words:
Estimated population size = (Number of individuals in sample 1 × Number of individuals in sample 2) / Number of marked individuals in sample 2
Using the information provided in the problem, we can fill in the formula as follows:
Estimated population size = (15 × 15) / 4
Estimated population size = 56.25
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get an estimated population size of 56 snapping turtles in the area.
The rate at which a rumor spreads through a town of population N can be modeled by the equation dt/dx = kx(N−x) where k is a constant and x is the number of people who have heard the rumor. (a) If two people start a rumor at time t=0 in a town of 1000 people, find x as a function of t given k=1/250. (b) When will half the population have heard the rumor?
(a) The function x as a function of t is t = 250ln(499x/998)
(b) Half the population will have heard the rumor approximately 109.86 units of time after it was started.
(a) To solve the differential equation dt/dx = kx(N−x), we can separate the variables and integrate
dt/dx = kx(N−x)
dt/(N-x) = kx dx
Integrating both sides, we get
t = -1/k × ln(N-x) - 1/k × ln(x) + C
where C is the constant of integration.
To find C, we can use the initial condition that two people start the rumor at t=0, so x=2:
0 = -1/k * ln(N-2) - 1/k * ln(2) + C
C = 1/k * ln(N-2) + 1/k * ln(2)
Substituting C back into the equation, we get:
t = -1/k * ln(N-x) - 1/k * ln(x) + 1/k * ln(N-2) + 1/k * ln(2)
Simplifying, we get
t = 1/k * [ln((N-2)x/(2(N-x)))]
Substituting k=1/250 and N=1000, we get:
t = 250ln(499x/998)
(b) We want to find the time t when half the population has heard the rumor, so x = N/2 = 500. Substituting this into the equation we obtained in part (a), we get
t = 250ln(499(500)/998) = 250ln(249/499)
t ≈ 109.86
Therefore, half the population will have heard the rumor approximately 109.86 units of time after it was started.
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If A = [ 1 2 4 0 5 6 ] and B= [ 7 3 2 5 1 9] find C= A+B and D=A-B
Step 1: Arrange the arrays so that A and B are in the same order: A = [ 1 2 4 0 5 6 ], B = [ 7 3 2 5 1 9]
Step 2: To find C = A+B, add each element of A and B together.
C = [1+7, 2+3, 4+2, 0+5, 5+1, 6+9]
C = [8, 5, 6, 5, 6, 15]
Step 3: To find D = A-B, subtract each element of B from A.
D = [1-7, 2-3, 4-2, 0-5, 5-1, 6-9]
D = [-6, -1, 2, -5, 4, -3]
Which of the following random variables can be approximated to discrete distribution and continuous distribution? a. b. C. d. The wages of academician and non-academician workers in UPSI. The time taken to submit online quiz answer's document. The prices of SAMSUM mobile phones displayed at a phone shop The number of pumps at Shell petrol stations in Perak. [2 marks] 10% chance of contamination by a particular
10% chance of contamination by a particular: It's not clear what random variable is being referred to here, but if it's the probability of contamination.
What is Distribution?In general terms, a distribution refers to the way something is divided or spread out. In the context of statistics and probability theory, a distribution is a mathematical function that describes the likelihood of different possible outcomes or values that a variable can take.
There are various types of distributions, but some of the most commonly used ones include:
Normal distribution: also known as the Gaussian distribution, it is a continuous probability distribution that is symmetrical around the mean, with most of the data falling within one standard deviation of the mean.
Binomial distribution: this is a discrete probability distribution that describes the likelihood of a certain number of successes in a fixed number of trials.
Poisson distribution: another discrete probability distribution that describes the likelihood of a certain number of events occurring in a fixed interval of time or space.
Exponential distribution: a continuous probability distribution that describes the time between events occurring at a constant rate.
Distributions are essential in statistical analysis as they can help to understand and analyze data, make predictions, and draw conclusions about a population based on a sample of data.
Given by the question.
a. The wages of academician and non-academician workers in UPSI: This random variable can be approximated to a continuous distribution as wages can take on any numerical value within a range. However, it's worth noting that in practice, there may be discrete intervals or categories of wages, in which case a discrete distribution may be more appropriate.
b. The time taken to submit online quiz answer's document: This random variable can also be approximated to a continuous distribution as it can take on any numerical value within a range.
c. The prices of SAMSUNG mobile phones displayed at a phone shop: This random variable can be approximated to a continuous distribution as prices can take on any numerical value within a range.
d. The number of pumps at Shell petrol stations in Perak: This random variable can be approximated to a discrete distribution since the number of pumps can only take on integer values.
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100 POINTS + BRAINLIEST PLS BE FAST!!
i) Find the mean, median, and mode of the frequency table as follows:
Mean = 6.6Median = 8Mode = 3.ii) The average that justifies the teacher's statement congratulating the class that 'over three quarters were above average' is the average mark of 10, which is 5.
What are the mean, median, and mode?The mean refers to the average or the quotient of the total values divided by the number of items.
The median is the middle value in the data, which occurs with marks 8 for the 13th and 14th students.
The mode is the value that occurs most frequently, which is 3 which occurs 6 times.
Frequency Table:
Mark Frequency Cumulative Frequency
3 6 18 (0 + 3 x 6)
4 3 30 (18 + 4 x 3)
5 1 35 (30 + 5 x 1)
6 2 47 (35 + 6 x 2)
7 0 47 (47 + 7 x 0)
8 5 87 (47 + 8 x 5)
9 5 132 (87 + 9 x 5)
10 4 172 (132 + 10 x 4)
Mean = 6.6 (172/26)
Median = 8
Mode = 3
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Is the function represented by the following table linear, quadratic or exponential?
The function represented by the table is linear, as it has a constant rate of change and is represented by a straight line.
What is function in mathematics?Function in mathematics is a relation between two sets, where one set is the input and the other set is the output. Functions are an important tool in mathematics and can be used to describe and model real-world phenomena. Functions take inputs, manipulate them and produce outputs. They can be used to represent relationships between two or more variables, or to represent a complex process. Functions allow us to break down complex problems into smaller, more manageable pieces and to study how changes in one variable affect other variables.
The function represented by the table is linear. It can be determined by the fact that the y-values change by the same amount every time the x-values increase by one unit. In this case, the y-values decrease by 2 each time the x-values increase by one unit. This is an example of a linear function.
Linear functions have the shape of a straight line and are characterized by having a constant rate of change. The constant rate of change is represented by the slope of the line, which in this case is -2. This means that for every one unit increase in the x-values, the y-values decrease by two.
A quadratic function is the opposite of a linear function, as it has a rate of change that is not constant. Quadratic functions are characterized by their parabolic shape and their rate of change increases as x-values increase. Exponential functions are characterized by their curved shape and increase exponentially as x-values increase.
In conclusion, the function represented by the table is linear, as it has a constant rate of change and is represented by a straight line.
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35% of households say they would feel secure if they had 50000 in savings he randomly selected 8 households and ask them if they would feel secure if they had 50000 in savings find the probability that the number that say that they would feel secure a exactly 5B more than 5 &c at most 5
Probability that precisely 5 people will respond that they would feel comfortable is 0.0808
Probability that more than 5 people will respond that they would feel comfortable is0.1061
Probability that at most 5 people will respond that they would feel comfortable is 0.9747
Probability Definition in MathProbability is a way to gauge how likely something is to happen. Several things are difficult to forecast with absolute confidence.
Solving the problem:35 percent of households claim that having $50,000 in savings would make them feel comfortable. Ask 8 homes that were chosen at random if they would feel comfortable if they had $50,000 in savings.
Binomial conundrum with p(secure) = 0.35 and n = 8.
the likelihood that the number of people who claim they would feel comfortable is
(a) The number exactly five is equal to ⁸C₅ (0.35)5×(0.65)×3=binompdf(8,0.35,5) = 0.0808.
(b) more than five = 1 - binomcdf(8,0.35,4) = 0.1061
(c) at most five = binomcdf(8,0.35,5) = 0.9747.
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T/F. Star clusters with lots of bright, blue stars of spectral type O and B are generally younger than clusters that don't have any such stars.
The given statement "Star clusters with lots of bright, blue stars of spectral type O and B are generally younger than clusters that don't have any such stars." is True. The reason for this is that O and B stars are short-lived and burn through their fuel quickly.
The reason for this is that O and B stars burn through their fuel quickly, causing them to exhaust their nuclear fuel and end their lives in a relatively short period, typically within a few tens of millions of years.
On the other hand, stars of lower mass and cooler temperatures, like G and K type stars like our sun, have longer lifetimes and take billions of years to exhaust their nuclear fuel.
Therefore, clusters without any bright, blue stars are likely to have evolved for longer periods, allowing these short-lived stars to have already expired.
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Assume that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C. A single thermometer is randomly selected and tested. Find the probability of obtaining a reading between 0°C and 1.08°C. Round your answer to 4 decimal places
Answer: We are given that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C.
To find the probability of obtaining a reading between 0°C and 1.08°C, we need to calculate the z-scores for these values using the formula:
z = (x - mu) / sigma
where x is the value we are interested in, mu is the mean, and sigma is the standard deviation.
For x = 0°C, we have:
z1 = (0 - 0) / 1.00 = 0
For x = 1.08°C, we have:
z2 = (1.08 - 0) / 1.00 = 1.08
Using a standard normal table or a calculator, we can find the probability of obtaining a z-score between 0 and 1.08.
Using a standard normal table or a calculator, we find that the probability of obtaining a z-score between 0 and 1.08 is 0.3583.
Therefore, the probability of obtaining a reading between 0°C and 1.08°C is 0.3583, rounded to 4 decimal places.
Step-by-step explanation:
Uri paid a landscaping company to mow his lawn. The company charged $74 for the service plus
5% tax. After tax, Uri also included a 10% tip with his payment. How much did he pay in all?
Uri paid a total of $85.47 for the landscaping service including tax and tip.
What is tax?Taxes are compulsory payments made by a government organisation, whether local, regional, or federal, to people or businesses. Tax revenues are used to fund a variety of government initiatives, such as Social Security and Medicare as well as public infrastructure and services like roads and schools. Taxes are borne by whoever bears the cost of the tax in economics, whether this is the entity being taxed, such as a business, or the final users of the items produced by the firm. Taxes should be taken into consideration from an accounting standpoint, including payroll taxes, federal and state income taxes, and sales taxes.
Given that company charged $74 for the service plus 5% tax.
The tax is 5%, that is:
Tax = 5% of $74 = 0.05 x $74 = $3.70
Cost after tax = $74 + $3.70 = $77.70
Now, tip is 10%:
Tip = 10% of $77.70 = 0.10 x $77.70 = $7.77
Total cost = $77.70 + $7.77 = $85.47
Hence, Uri paid a total of $85.47 for the landscaping service including tax and tip.
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For the graph, find the average rate of change on the intervals given
See attached picture
The average rate of change on the intervals [0, 3], [3, 5], [5, 7], and [7, 9] are 2, -1.5, 1, and -1.5, respectively.
What is the average rate in math?It expresses how much the function changed per unit on average during that time period. It is computed by taking the slope of the straight line connecting the interval's endpoints on the function's graph.
To calculate the average rate of change for the intervals shown in the graph, we must first determine the slope of the line connecting the endpoints of each interval.
0-3 interval:
Because the interval's endpoints are (0, 1) and (3, 7), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (7 - 1) / (3 - 0) = 2
pauses [3, 5]:
Because the interval's endpoints are (3, 7) and (5, 4), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (4 - 7) / (5 - 3) = -1.5
[5–7] Interval:
Because the interval's endpoints are (5, 4) and (7, 6), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (6 - 4) / (7 - 5) = 1
Interval 7 and 9:
Because the interval's endpoints are (7, 6) and (9, 3), the slope of the line connecting them is:
slope = (y change) / (x change) = (3 - 6) / (9 - 7) = -1.5
As a result, the average rate of change on the intervals [0, 3], [3, 5], [5, 7], and [7, 9] is 2, -1.5, 1, and -1.5.
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Assume that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C. A single thermometer is randomly selected and tested. Find the probability of obtaining a reading less than 0.35°C.
Round your answer to 4 decimal places
The probability of obtaining a reading less than 0.35° C is approximately 35%.
What exactly is probability, and what is its formula?Accοrding tο the prοbability fοrmula, the likelihοοd οf an event οccurring is equal tο the ratiο οf the number οf favοurable οutcοmes tο the tοtal number οf οutcοmes. Prοbability οf an event οccurring P(E) = The number οf favοurable οutcοmes divided by the tοtal number οf οutcοmes.
The readings at freezing οn a set οf thermοmeters are nοrmally distributed, with a mean (x) οf 0°C and a standard deviatiοn (μ) οf 1.00°C. We want tο knοw hοw likely it is that we will get a reading that is less than 0.35°C.
To solve this problem, we must use the z-score formula to standardise the value:
[tex]$Z = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
Z = standard score
x = observed value
[tex]\mu[/tex] = mean of the sample
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = standard deviation of the sample
Here
x = 0.35° C
[tex]\mu[/tex] = 0° C
[tex]\sigma[/tex] = 1.00°C
Using the values on the formula:
[tex]$Z = \frac{0.35 - 0}{1}[/tex]
Z = 0.35
The probability of obtaining a reading less than 0.35° C is approximately 35%.
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find the value of the derivative (if it exists) at
each indicated extremum
Answer:
The value of the derivative at (-2/3, 2√3/3) is zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given function:
[tex]f(x)=-3x\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]
To differentiate the given function, use the product rule and the chain rule of differentiation.
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{5.4 cm}\underline{Product Rule of Differentiation}\\\\If $y=uv$ then:\\\\$\dfrac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=u\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}+v\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{7 cm}\underline{Differentiating $[f(x)]^n$}\\\\If $y=[f(x)]^n$, then $\dfrac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=n[f(x)]^{n-1} f'(x)$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Let}\;u &= -3x& \implies \dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}{x}} &= -3\\\\\textsf{Let}\;v &= \sqrt{x+1}& \implies \dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}{x}} &=\dfrac{1}{2} \cdot (x+1)^{-\frac{1}{2}}\cdot 1=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Apply the product rule:
[tex]\implies f'(x) =u\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}+v\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=-3x \cdot \dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}+\sqrt{x+1}\cdot -3[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-3\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x+1} \cdot 2\sqrt{x+1}}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\dfrac{6(x+1)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x+6(x+1)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{9x+6}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
An extremum is a point where a function has a maximum or minimum value.
From inspection of the given graph, the maximum point of the function is (-2/3, 2√3/3).
To determine the value of the derivative at the maximum point, substitute x = -2/3 into the differentiated function.
[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies f'\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)&=- \dfrac{9\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+6}{2\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+1}}\\\\&=-\dfrac{0}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}}\\\\&=0 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the value of the derivative at (-2/3, 2√3/3) is zero.
3. Each sample of water from a river has a 10% chance of contamination by a particular heavy metal. Find the probability that in 18 independent samples taken from the same river, only two samples were contaminated. [3 marks]
The probability that, out of 18 independent samples received from one river, just two were contaminated is 0.8438.
Explain about the independent samples?Randomly chosen samples are known as independent samples since their results are independent of other observations' values. The premise that sampling are independent underlies many statistical analysis.When each trial possesses the same probability of achieving a given value, the number of trials or observations is represented using the binomial distribution.In the following 18 samples to be evaluated,
Let X = the number of samples that now the pollutant is present in.
Thus, with p = 0.10 and n = 18, X is a binomial random variable.
Using the binomial theorem:
[tex](^{n} _{r} ) p^{x} q^{n-x}[/tex]
p = 0.10
q = 1 - 0.10 = 0.9
n = 18
The likelihood that only two samples out of 18 obtained in different ways from the same river were polluted
P(x = 2) = [tex](^{18} _{2} ) (0.1)^{2} (0.9)^{18-2}[/tex]
= [tex](^{18} _{2} ) (0.1)^{2} (0.9)^{16}[/tex]
= 153 x 0.01 x 0.1853
= 0.8438
Thus, the probability that, out of 18 separate samples received from one river, just two were contaminated is 0.8438.
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Really need help asap !
The value of h(x) using exponents are as follows:
For -1, the value of h(x)=1/10
For 0, the value of h(x) = 1
For 1, the value of h(x) = 10
For 2, the value of h(x) = 100
For 3, the value of h(x) = 1000
What are exponents?The exponent of a number tells us how many times the original value has been multiplied by itself. For instance, 2×2×2×2 can be expressed as [tex]2^{4}[/tex] the result of 4 times multiplying 2 by itself. Thus, 4 is referred to as the "exponent" or "power," while 2 is referred to as the "base."
Generally speaking, [tex]x^{n}[/tex] denotes that x has been multiplied by itself n times. Here x is the base and n is the power.
Now here, as we put the value of x in the equation, h(x) we can get the value of h(x) for each value of x.
So,
For -1, the value of h(x)=1/10
For 0, the value of h(x) = 1
For 1, the value of h(x) = 10
For 2, the value of h(x) = 100
For 3, the value of h(x) = 1000
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A mountain is 13,318 ft above sea level and the valley is 390 ft below sea level What is the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley
Answer: 13,708 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley, we need to subtract the elevation of the valley from the elevation of the mountain:
13,318 ft (mountain) - (-390 ft) (valley) = 13,318 ft + 390 ft = 13,708 ft
Therefore, the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley is 13,708 ft.
Answer: The difference is 13,708 ft.
Given that a mountain is 13,318 feet above sea level. So the elevation of the mountain is [tex]= +13,318 \ \text{ft}[/tex].
Given that a valley is 390 feet below sea level.
So the elevation of the valley is [tex]= -390 \ \text{ft}[/tex].
So the difference between them is [tex]= 13,318 - (-390) = 13,318 + 390 = 13,708 \ \text{ft}.[/tex]
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Find x, if √x +2y^2 = 15 and √4x - 4y^2=6
pls help very soon
Answer:
We have two equations:
√x +2y^2 = 15 ----(1)
√4x - 4y^2=6 ----(2)
Let's solve for x:
From (1), we have:
√x = 15 - 2y^2
Squaring both sides, we get:
x = (15 - 2y^2)^2
Expanding, we get:
x = 225 - 60y^2 + 4y^4
From (2), we have:
√4x = 6 + 4y^2
Squaring both sides, we get:
4x = (6 + 4y^2)^2
Expanding, we get:
4x = 36 + 48y^2 + 16y^4
Substituting the expression for x from equation (1), we get:
4(225 - 60y^2 + 4y^4) = 36 + 48y^2 + 16y^4
Simplifying, we get:
900 - 240y^2 + 16y^4 = 9 + 12y^2 + 4y^4
Rearranging, we get:
12y^2 - 12y^4 = 891
Dividing both sides by 12y^2, we get:
1 - y^2 = 74.25/(y^2)
Multiplying both sides by y^2, we get:
y^2 - y^4 = 74.25
Let z = y^2. Substituting, we get:
z - z^2 = 74.25
Rearranging, we get:
z^2 - z + 74.25 = 0
Using the quadratic formula, we get:
z = (1 ± √(1 - 4(1)(74.25))) / 2
z = (1 ± √(-295)) / 2
Since the square root of a negative number is not real, there are no real solutions for z, which means there are no real solutions for y and x.
Therefore, the answer is "no solution".
Use the graphs shown in the figure below. All have the form f(x) = abª. Which graph has the smallest value for b?
Graph D of the given function has the smallest value for b.
Exponential Function: What Is It?As per name signifies, exponents are used in exponential functions. But take note that an exponential function does not have a constant as its base and a variable as its exponent. One of the following forms can be used for an exponential function.
f (x) = aˣ
According to the graph,y=f(x) >0
f(x)=abˣ , where a>0
So, f(x)=abˣ
When, b<1 f(x) decreases
When, b>1 f(x) increases and the larger the b the steeper the graph
So, graph of D is increasing and is steepest
So, graph D has the smallest value for b.
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Find the standard normal area for each of the following Round your answers to the 4 decimal places
The standard normal areas are given as follows:
P(1.22 < Z < 2.15) = 0.0954. P(2 < Z < 3) = 0.0215.P(-2 < Z < 2) = 0.9544.P(Z > 0.5) = 0.3085.How to obtain probabilities using the normal distribution?The z-score of a measure X of a normally distributed variable that has mean represented by [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation represented by [tex]\sigma[/tex] is obtained by the equation presented as follows:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The z-score represents how many standard deviations the measure X is above or below the mean of the distribution of the data-set, depending if the obtained z-score is positive(above the mean) or negative(below the mean).The z-score table is used to obtain the p-value of the z-score, and it represents the percentile of the measure X in the distribution.Considering the second bullet point, the areas are given as follows:
P(1.22 < Z < 2.15) = p-value of Z = 2.15 - p-value of Z = 1.22 = 0.9842 - 0.8888 = 0.0954.P(2 < Z < 3) = 0.0215 = p-value of Z = 3 - p-value of Z = 1 = 0.9987 - 0.9772 = 0.0215.P(-2 < Z < 2) = p-value of Z = 2 - p-value of Z = -2 = 0.9772 - 0.0228 = 0.9544P(Z > 0.5) = 1 - p-value of Z = 0.5 = 1 - 0.6915 = 0.3085.More can be learned about the normal distribution at https://brainly.com/question/25800303
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Which expressions are equivalent to 8(3/4y -2)+6(-1/2+4)+1
Answer: 6y + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
To simplify the expression 8(3/4y -2) + 6(-1/2+4) + 1, we can follow the order of operations (PEMDAS):
First, we simplify the expression within parentheses, working from the inside out:
6(-1/2+4) = 6(7/2) = 21
Next, we distribute the coefficient of 8 to the terms within the first set of parentheses:
8(3/4y -2) = 6y - 16
Finally, we combine the simplified terms:
8(3/4y -2) + 6(-1/2+4) + 1 = 6y - 16 + 21 + 1 = 6y + 6
Therefore, the expression 8(3/4y -2) + 6(-1/2+4) + 1 is equivalent to 6y + 6.
Which expression represents the distance
between point G and point H?
|-12|16| |-12|+|-9|
1-9|-|-6|
|-12|+|6|
-15
H(-9,6)
G(-9,-12)
15+y
0
-15-
15
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
2
In a certain region of space the electric potential is given by V=+Ax2y−Bxy2, where A = 5.00 V/m3 and B = 8.00 V/m3.1) Calculate the magnitude of the electric field at the point in the region that has cordinates x = 1.10 m, y = 0.400 m, and z = 0.2)Calculate the direction angle of the electric field at the point in the region that has cordinates x = 1.10 m, y = 0.400 m, and z = 0.( measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis in the xy plane)
The direction angle of the electric field at the point (x = 1.10 m, y = 0.400 m, z = 0) is approximately 74.5 degrees clockwise from the positive x-axis in the xy plane.
To calculate the electric field at the point (x = 1.10 m, y = 0.400 m, z = 0), we need to take the negative gradient of the electric potential V:
E = -∇V
where ∇ is the del operator, which is given by:
∇ = i(∂/∂x) + j(∂/∂y) + k(∂/∂z)
and i, j, k are the unit vectors in the x, y, and z directions, respectively.
To calculate the magnitude of the electric field at the point, we first need to find the partial derivatives of V with respect to x and y:
∂V/∂x = 2Axy - By^2
∂V/∂y = Ax^2 - 2Bxy
Substituting the values of A, B, x, and y, we get:
∂V/∂x = 2(5.00 V/m^3)(1.10 m)(0.400 m) - (8.00 V/m^3)(0.400 m)^2 = 0.44 V/m
∂V/∂y = (5.00 V/m^3)(1.10 m)^2 - 2(8.00 V/m^3)(1.10 m)(0.400 m) = -1.64 V/m
Next, we can calculate the magnitude of the electric field:
E = -∇V = -i(∂V/∂x) - j(∂V/∂y) - k(∂V/∂z)
= -i(0.44 V/m) + j(1.64 V/m) + 0k
= (0.44 i - 1.64 j) V/m
The magnitude of the electric field is given by:
|E| = sqrt((0.44 V/m)^2 + (-1.64 V/m)^2) = 1.70 V/m
Therefore, the magnitude of the electric field at the point (x = 1.10 m, y = 0.400 m, z = 0) is 1.70 V/m.
To calculate the direction angle of the electric field, we need to find the angle that the electric field vector makes with the positive x-axis in the xy plane.
The angle can be found using the arctan function:
θ = arctan(Ey/Ex)
Substituting the values of Ex and Ey, we get:
θ = arctan(-1.64 V/m / 0.44 V/m) = -1.30 radians
The negative sign indicates that the direction angle is measured counter clockwise from the negative x-axis, which is equivalent to measuring clockwise from the positive x-axis.
Converting to degrees, we get:
θ = -1.30 radians * (180 degrees / pi radians) = -74.5 degrees
Therefore, the direction angle is approximately 74.5 degrees clockwise in the xy plane.
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Linda deposits $50,000 into an account that pays 6% interest per year, compounded annually. Bob deposits $50,000 into an account that also pays 6% per year. But it is simple interest. Find the interest Linda and Bob earn during each of the first three years. Then decide who earns more interest for each year. Assume there are no withdrawals and no additional deposits. Year First Second Third Interest Linda earns (Interest compounded annually) Interest Bob earns (Simple interest) Who earns more interest? Linda earns more. Bob earns more. They earn the same amount. Linda earns more. Bob earns more. They earn the same amount. Linda earns more. Bob earns more. They earn the same amount.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the interest earned by Linda for the first year, we can use the formula:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where A is the amount after t years, P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, n is the number of times the interest is compounded per year, and t is the time in years.
For the first year, we have:
A = $50,000(1 + 0.06/1)^(1*1) = $53,000
So, the interest earned by Linda for the first year is:
Interest = $53,000 - $50,000 = $3,000
For the second year, we can use the same formula with t = 2:
A = $50,000(1 + 0.06/1)^(1*2) = $56,180
Interest = $56,180 - $53,000 = $3,180
For the third year, we can use the same formula with t = 3:
A = $50,000(1 + 0.06/1)^(1*3) = $59,468.80
Interest = $59,468.80 - $56,180 = $3,288.80
Now, to calculate the interest earned by Bob for each of the first three years, we can use the formula:
Interest = Prt
Where P is the principal amount, r is the annual interest rate, and t is the time in years.
For the first year, we have:
Interest = $50,0000.061 = $3,000
For the second year, we have:
Interest = $50,0000.061 = $3,000
For the third year, we have:
Interest = $50,0000.061 = $3,000
As we can see, Linda earns more interest than Bob for each year, as her interest is compounded annually, while Bob's interest is simple interest. Therefore, the answer is:
Linda earns more.
Answer:
Linda earns $9550.8 interest and bob earns $9000 interest
Step-by-step explanation:
Linda takes compound interest: C.I. = Principal (1 + Rate)Time − Principal
interest= 50,000(1+6/100)³
=59550.8 - 50000
Linda earns $9550.8 interest in 3 years.
bob takes simple interest: S.I = prt/100
interest = 50,000*6*3/100
Bob earns $9000 in 3 years.
thus, Linda earns more interest than bob.
I need your help to buy a door for my house. I have a scale drawing for the door I want but I am not sure of the true size. In the scale drawing the length is 4 in and the width as 7in. The scale for the door is 1 in = 1.5 ft. What are the actual measurements of the door?
Answer:
According to the scale, 1 inch on the drawing represents 1.5 feet in real life. So, to find the actual length of the door, we need to multiply the length on the drawing by the scale factor:
4 inches x 1.5 feet/inch = 6 feet
Similarly, to find the actual width of the door, we need to multiply the width on the drawing by the scale factor:
7 inches x 1.5 feet/inch = 10.5 feet
Therefore, the actual measurements of the door are 6 feet by 10.5 feet.
