Answer:
In simple word, The given case relates to the practice of saving the lobbying interest by the political groups using monetary transaction and rules. It is beneficial for such a lobby group to set up a non-profit company.
Community groups can gain financial security by establishing non-profit organisations inside the organization. AARP uses the money from its insurance company to fund its legislative activities.
College dorm residents frequently want to keep and prepare their own food and snacks to save money or have a late-night snack. However, their dorm rooms are often woefully short of space. MicroFridge understands this and markets a combination microwave, refrigerator, freezer, smoke sensor, and charging station appliance targeted to these students. MicroFridge is most likely using which basis of segmentation
Answer:
behavioral segmentation
Explanation:
Based on this scenario, it can be said that MicroFridge is using behavioral segmentation. This is a form of marketing segmentation that focuses on dividing individuals into different groups based on their specific behavioral patterns that they share in common. Which in this case is the fact that the students tend to keep and prepare their own food and snacks to save money. By targeting individuals with these behaviors they are more likely to sell their product due to its unique features that become beneficial to individuals exhibiting these behaviors.
Oilers, Inc. refines and markets its energy products in different nations around the world. In addition, Oilers' stockholders and managers come from many different nations. If some of the nations where it operates decided to take over the assets of the company, this act would constitute
Answer: expropriation
Explanation:
Expropriation is a situation that occurs when the government collects a particular property from the owner of the property and utilizes it for public benefits or use.
Since we are informed in the question that some of the nations where the company operates decided to take over the assets of the company, this act would result in expropriation.
Your answer
: Stock in Daenerys Industries has a beta of .95. The market risk premium is 7 percent, and T-bills are currently yielding 3.6 percent. The company’s most recent dividend was $2.05 per share, and dividends are expected to grow at an annual rate of 4.1 percent indefinitely. If the stock sells for $39 per share, what is your best estimate of the company’s cost of equity?
Answer:
The best estimate of the company’s cost of equity is 9.81 %.
Explanation:
Use both the Growth Model and the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) to estimate the cost of equity and find the average.
Cost of Equity (Growth Model) = Recent Dividend Payout Ratio/ Market Price of Stock + Expected Growth
= $2.05 / $39.00 + 0.041
= 9.36 %
Cost of Equity (CAPM) = Return on Risk Free Security + Beta × Risk Premium
= 3.60 % + 0.95 × 7.00 %
= 10.25 %
Average = (9.36 % + 10.25 %) ÷ 2
= 9.81 %
The cost of equity of a company is 9.875% after taking the average of the cost of equity by the CAPM approach and the cost of equity by the Dividend growth model.
What is meant by the cost of equity?The cost of equity is the percentage of return earned by a stock investor by making an investment.
Given values for CAPM Approach:
A beta factor of stock: 0.95
Market risk premium: 7%
Return on T-bills: 3.6%
Step-1 Computation of cost of equity by using the CAPM approach:
[tex]\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=\rm\ Return \rm\ on \rm\ T-Bills + (\rm\ Market \rm\ Risk \rm\ Premium \times\ \rm\ Beta \rm\ Factor) \\\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity= 3.6\% + (7\% \times 0.95)\\\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=10.25\%[/tex]
Given values for dividend growth approach:
Dividend rate: $2.05
Expected growth in dividend: 4.1 %
Stock price: $39
Step-2 Computation of cost of equity by using the dividend growth approach:
[tex]\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=\frac{\rm\ Dividend \rm\ Rate \times\ (1+ \rm\ Growth\rm\ Rate)}{\rm\ Stock \rm\ price} + \rm\ Growth \rm\ rate\\\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=\frac{\$2.05 \times\ (1+ 0.041)}{ \$39} + 0.041\\\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=\frac{\$2.13 }{\$39} + 0.041\\\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=9.50\%[/tex]
Step-3 Computation of average of both methods:
[tex]\rm\ Average \rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity= \frac{\rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity \rm\ in \rm\ CAPM \rm\ Method + \rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity \rm\ in \rm\ Dividend \rm\ growth}{2}\\\rm\ Average \rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=\frac{10.25\% + 9.50\%}{2} \\\rm\ Average \rm\ Cost \rm\ of \rm\ Equity=9.875\%[/tex]
Therefore, the cost of equity comes out to be 9.875% by using the average of the two methods.
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Commercially reasonable means Multiple Choice observing industry standards and practices that are generally accepted throughout various industries as proper business practices. charging a fair price for goods and not taking advantage of others in the industry. getting the highest price possible for goods without violating the law. observing industry standards and practices that may be unique to the particular industry.
Answer:
observing industry standards and practices that may be unique to the particular industry.
Explanation:
Commercially reasonable activities are based on a standard of reasonableness. It gauges what a reasonable person or entity will do in a given situation.
For example a standard for operation is defined in an industry and used as a basis the determine if business practices of a company are reasonable or not.
It involves good faiths effort on the part of the actors to meet as much as possible a similar objective or activity under similar circumstances.
In this instance commercially reasonable is defined as observing industry standards and practices that may be unique to the particular industry.
All the following statements concerning requirements to reinstate a lapsed life insurance policy are correct EXCEPT: Group of answer choices The lapse must have resulted from other than the surrender of the policy for its cash value. There is no time limit on when the policy may be reinstated. Evidence of insurability is required. All overdue premiums must be paid along with interest from the premium due dates.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
b. There is no time limit on when the policy may be reinstated.
Explanation:
In life insurance, which is an insurance against event in the life of the individual in question, it is expected that, the person will be paying his premium fee regularly.
In a situation, there was a lapses, in-order to reinstate the life insurance policy, it must be reinstated within 1 year in-order to be valid.
wants to use the capital retention approach to determine how much life insurance to purchase. Robert would like to provide $35,000 per year to his family, forever, if he dies. The assets he owns today will provide $25,000 in annual income without the liquidation of these assets. If life insurance proceeds can be invested to earn a 5 percent annual return, how much life insurance should Robert purchase (if any) to fund the additional income needed to meet his $35,000 annual income goal
Answer: $200,000
Explanation:
Robert's wants to provide $35,000 per year to his family after he dies
Amount which will be catered for by the asset he owns today = $25,000
Life insurance earns 5% annual return
The amount of life insurance which should be purchased ;
Amount required from insurance proceed:
$35, 000 - $25000 = $10000
If insurance earns 5% per annum;
Let Amount of life insurance bought = y
y * 5% = required amount from insurance
y * 0.05 = 10,000
0.05y = 10,000
y = 10000 ÷ 0.05
y = $200,000
The CPI was 172 in 2007, and the CPI was 46.5 in 1982. If your parents put aside $1,000 for you in 1982, then how much would you have needed in 2007 in order to buy what you could have bought with the $1,000 in 1982
Answer:
The amount needed in the year 2007=$3,698.92
Explanation:
This price index is the weighted average price of a basket of goods and services consumed by a typical consumer. It is used to measure the rate of inflation.
A rise in the price index implies inflation
Inflation is the increase in the general price level. Inflation erodes the value of money.
So we can determine the amount required today to buy goods worth $1000 in 1982 as follows:
CPI in the current year /CPI base year× Cost in base years
(CPI in 2007/CPI in 1982) × Cost in 1982
172/46.5× 1000 =$3,698.92
The amount needed in the year 2007=$3,698.92
In the cartel model Group of answer choices firms believe that price increases result in a very elastic demand, while price decreases result in an inelastic demand for their products. each firm acts as a price taker. one dominant firm takes the reactions of all other firms into account in its output and pricing decisions. firms coordinate their decisions to act as a multiplant monopoly.
Answer:
firms coordinate their decisions to act as a multi-plant monopoly..
Explanation:
A cartel is a group of countries or firms that have reached an agreement to work together in order to influence or decide market prices for goods and services by controlling sales and the level of production or quantity of output.
In the cartel model firms coordinate their decisions to act as a multi-plant monopoly, wherein the level of production or quantity of output is divided into many production plants.
The main purpose of having the cartels do this is to make marginal cost (MC) equal to marginal revenue (MR) in the various production plants, so as to create monopoly profits by making sure each plant has its own cost.
Jill wants to start her own business, but knows little about how to set up an accounting system or interpret financial information. "I'm not worried about accounting," she tells her friends. "I'll just hire a part-time bookkeeper to handle all that type of stuff, and focus my attention on what I like—finding ways to satisfy my customers." Which of the following is the best response to Jill's comments?A. Fine. Just make sure the bookkeeper you hire knows how to use a database, since this type of software is the heart of any efficient accounting system. B. Although you can hire someone to keep your books, you'll still need to know how to read, understand, and interpret basic accounting reports in order to make good business decisions. C. Most entrepreneurs would agree with your opinion. The work done by accountants is mainly clerical in nature, so time spent by business owners on accounting tends to take them away from more important tasks. D. You have a good plan. Only managers of large firms require knowledge of accounting. Owners and managers of small businesses can easily get by with just a part-time bookkeeper.
Answer:
B. Although you can hire someone to keep your books, you'll still need to know how to read, understand, and interpret basic accounting reports in order to make good business decisions
Explanation:
You may employ someone to manage the accounts, but you do need to know how to read, understand, and interpret simple reports of accounting to make sound business decisions, as well as understanding whether someone is committing fraud with you. A simple knowledge can help with all of this.
The smooth operation of a company is practically impossible without being able to interpret, comprehend and evaluate accounting reports and financial statements.
Therefore according to the given situation, the correct answer is b
Fresh Harvest Company, which is based on Georgia, packages and sells vegetables. Hayden, who is a resident of Indiana, buys a Fresh Harvest product, eats it, and suffers severe food poisoning. Hayden wants to file a suit against Fresh Harvest. The diversity of citizenship between these parties means that Group of answer choices
Answer:
Federal and state courts have concurrent jurisdiction.
Explanation:
The concurrent jurisdiction arises when there are more than one court that contain a distinct system but has similar jurisdiction for the same case. Now if concurrent jurisdiction arise between the federal and state courts so the rule would be seen as superior because of clause of supremacy.
Hence, the correct option is b.
Which one does not describe the ways that players associations support players? A. Providing them with guidance in salary and labor arbitration. B. Providing them with equipment and instruction to enable them to perform at the highest possible level. C. Providing them with salary and contract data. D. Providing them with information to support negotiations.
Answer: Providing them with equipment and instruction to enable them to perform at the highest possible level.
Explanation:
Players association support players by providing them with guidance in salary and labor arbitration, providing them with salary and contract data and also by providing them with information to support negotiations.
It is not the function of the players association to provide players with equipment and instruction to enable them to perform at the highest possible level.
If a manager believes there are too many pay levels and would like to reduce the number of pay levels from 30 to 20 by combining multiple pay levels, it will engage in ______.
Answer: Broadbanding
Explanation:
Broadbanding is a strategy employed in Human Resources when it is believed that there are too many pay levels. Broadbanding will change this as it involves the banding together of various smaller levels into Broad level so that the pay levels are less in number but wider in range.
Broadbanding gives a business the opportunity to become flatter in hierarchy thereby allowing for pay increases without having to promote a person as they will still be in the same band but get more salary.
Which of the following causes the master budget variance between the amounts in the master budget and the flexible budget of a revenue center?
A. The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels
B. The cost of sales
C. The selling price per unit
D. Both the selling price and the number of units sold
Answer: The number of units sold differs from planned sales levels
Explanation:
Out of the options that were given in the question, the option that will cause the master budget variance between the amounts in the master budget and the flexible budget of a revenue center is when the thee number of units sold differs from planned sales levels.
Since there is a difference between the amounts, it simply means that there will be a variance in the master budget as well.
The buyers purchased a residence for $195,000. They made a down payment of $25,000 and agreed to assume the seller's existing mortgage, which had a current balance of $123,000. The buyers financed the remaining $47,000 of the purchase price by executing a mortgage and note to the seller. This type of loan, by which the seller becomes a mortgagee, is called a
Answer:
purchase-money mortgage
Explanation:
This type of loan, by which the seller becomes a mortgagee, is called a purchase-money mortgage. As described, this is a mortgage issued to the borrower by the current seller of the home as part of the purchase transaction. This usually tends to occur when the buyer cannot qualify for a traditional lending channel mortgage, and in this scenario the buyer can instead become a mortgagee through a simple buying and selling transaction.
If the expected return generated by a financial asset is greater than what is required for compensating the asset's risk, the demand for the financial asset will start rising exponentially such that the initial cost incurred to take a position in the financial asset (the price of the financial asset) will increase. This in turn will depress the expected returns generated by the financial asset. This process will continue till the excess return being generated by the asset ceases to exist and the asset's price becomes commensurate with the asset's risk-return profile. This entire process is known as arbitrage.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Arbitrage refers to buying and selling stocks, commodities, bonds, currencies, or any other type of security. This process is carried out simultaneously, and a profit is made when the purchase price is lower than the selling price. E.g. a trader that purchases gold from a European seller and immediately sells it to an Asian buyer at a slightly higher price.
As technology advances, arbitrage has become more difficult to carry out because information is available to everyone. Before, a company could purchase a good (e.g. beef) in Texas and sell it at a higher price to a buyer in New York.
Leaf Co. purchased from Oak Co. a $20,000, 8%, 5-year note that required five equal annual year-end payments of $5,009. The note was discounted to yield a 9% rate to Leaf. At the date of purchase, Leaf recorded the note at its present value of $19,485. What should be the total interest revenue earned by Leaf over the life of this note
Answer:
$5,560
Explanation:
Given the following:
Present value of note recorded by Leaf on purchase date = $19,485
Annual year end payments = $5,009
Number of payments required = 5
Therefore, total amount received by Leaf :
Annual year-end payment * number of payments
$5,009 * 5 = $25,045
Present value of note recorded at purchase =$19,485
Therefore, total interest revenue earned by Leaf over the life of this note:
Total amount received - present value of note recorded
$25,045 - $19,485
= $5,560
The country of Maroji is a major exporter of dairy products. The country of Hipon is a major exporter of heavy machinery but also has a sizeable domestic dairy industry. Since it imports a sizeable amount of heavy machinery from Hipon, Maroji, at the request of Hipon, limited the amount of dairy products it exports to Hipon each year. This is an example of
Answer:
voluntary export restraint (VER).
Explanation:
In this scenario, the country of Maroji is a major exporter of dairy products. Also, the country of Hipon is a major exporter of heavy machinery but has a sizeable domestic dairy industry. Since it imports a sizeable amount of heavy machinery from Hipon, Maroji, at the request of Hipon, limited the amount of dairy products it exports to Hipon each year. This is an example of voluntary export restraint (VER).
A voluntary export restraint (VER) can be defined as a self-imposed trade restriction on the amount of goods that an exporting country exports to another country such as an importing country. It involves restrictive trade barriers between an exporting and an importing country, such as embargoes and quotas.
Which of the following is the best way to help build your self-esteem?
OA. Adapt.
B. Be critical.
C. Speak clearly
D. Know your abilities.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Know your abilities.
Explanation
Self-esteem is the feeling that makes people worry about themselves and arouses the feeling of self-preservation; this is related to the way we value ourselves and we feel confident about our abilities, personality, and attributes. Due to this, one of the first steps to build or improve self-esteem is to know yourself and appreciate positive aspects such as attributes, strengths, talents, abilities, etc. Also, it is important to recognize negative aspects but to avoid focusing on these. As a result, you can understand your own value and appreciate or love yourself for this. So, the correct answer is A. Know your abilities.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
To know your abilities so you will know what you can do
The adjustment to the weighted-average shares for retired shares is the same as for issuing new shares except: A. The shares are deducted rather than added. B. The shares are added rather than deducted. C. The shares are treated as being acquired at the end of the year. D. The shares are treated as being acquired at the beginning of the year. g
Answer: The shares are deducted rather than added
Explanation:
The adjustment to the weighted-average shares for retired shares is the same as for issuing new shares when the shares are added rather than deducted, the shares are treated as being acquired at the end of the year and the shares are treated as being acquired at the beginning of the year.
Therefore, the adjustment to the weighted-average shares for retired shares is the same as for issuing new shares except when the shares are deducted rather than added.
The quantity of money has no real impact on things people really care about like whether or not they have a job. Most economists would agree that this statement is appropriate concerning Group of answer choices both the short run and the long run. the short run, but not the long run. the long run, but not the short run. neither the long run nor the short run.
Answer:
the long run, but not the short run.
Explanation:
Most people would like to earn a lot of money but it's unclear about the advantages of earning a large salary. They can afford more pleasures once they get rich, but a recent study indicates wealthier people seem to be less able to cherish the little things in life. Economist suggests that once reaching a threshold the quantity of money don't interest the people anymore but this is a case when wealth is acquired in a long period. People to fulfill their immediate goals gave significant importance to the quantity of money.
If the expected dividend growth rate is zero, then the cost of external equity capital raised by issuing new common stock (re) is equal to the cost of equity capital from retaining earnings (rs) divided by one minus the percentage flotation cost required to sell the new stock, (1 - F). If the expected growth rate is not zero, then the cost of external equity must be found using a different formula.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
a) true
Explanation:
[P₀ x (1 - F)] = [Div₀ x (1 + g)] / (Re - g)
if g = 0
[P₀ x (1 - F)] = Div₀ / Re
cost of internal equity ⇒ {Rie x [P₀ x (1 - F)]} / Div₀, but F = 0, so (Rie x P₀) / Div₀
cost of external equity ⇒ {Ree x [P₀ x (1 - F)]} / Div₀
we must equal them:
(Rie x P₀) / Div₀ = {Ree x [P₀ x (1 - F)]} / Div₀ ⇒ Div₀s are cancelled out
Rie x P₀ = {Ree x [P₀ x (1 - F)]} ⇒ P₀s are cancelled out
Rie = Ree x (1 - F)
Ree = Rie (1 - F)
cost of external equity = cost of internal equity / (1 - F)
Nefchio is a popular website among online gamers. It uses interactive and collaborative features to create a richer, more interesting, and more useful experience for its users to beat the competition in the industry. In this scenario, Nefchio uses a new approach called _____.
Answer: Web 2.0
Explanation:
Web 2.0 are the websites that are easy to use, have participatory culture, utilize user-generated content for its end users.
This is the method used by Nefchio as we are informed that it uses interactive and collaborative features to create a richer, more interesting, and more useful experience for its users to beat the competition in the industry.
Organizations uses different kinds of approach. Nefchio uses a new approach called Web 2.0.
Web 2.0 is commonly referred to as participative/participatory web and social web. It is simply a type of websites that is based on user-generated content, ease of use, participatory culture etc., for its users.It was created by Darcy DiNucci in 1999 and was said to be made popular by Tim O'Reilly and Dale Dougherty in 2004.
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Andrea hired Jack to be the sales agent for her paintings. However, in a month's time, she terminated the agency with Jack. Harold, a customer who had dealt with Jack earlier, was not aware of the termination. Harold approached Jack to buy a painting and wrote him a check of $5,000, the advance payment for the painting which Jack promised would be delivered in two weeks. When Jack did not contact Harold later, Harold demanded that Andrea honor the contract, since Jack sold the picture as her agent. Which of the following is true of this situation?
A. Since Jack had apparent authority, Andrea is liable to honor his contract with Harold.
B. Harold's duty was to contact Andrea. His failure to do this removes her liability to honor the contract.
C. Jack had express authority as Andrea's agent, which is not terminated with the termination of their agency.
D. As Andrea terminated the agency with Jack in violation of his rights, Jack has the direct authority to sell her paintings.
Answer:
A. Since Jack had apparent authority, Andrea is liable to honor his contract with Harold.
Explanation:
The Contract defines that when two or more persons bound for a purpose legally.
Contract = Agreement + enforceble
Here as per the given situation Andrea hired Jack as the sales representative for her portraits. She suspended the organisation with Jack though, in a month's time.
Harold, a client who had previously worked with Jack, was not informed of the closure. Harold contacted Jack to purchase a painting, and gave him a $5,000 check, the painting advance payment that Jack agreed would be shipped in two weeks.
As Jack later failed to reach Harold, Harold requested that Andrea uphold the deal, as Jack sold the picture as her agent
Andrea is liable to uphold his deal with Harold, as Jack had obvious authority.
Kaylee’s customers seem to be buying less of her freshly baked breads and more of her yogurt parfaits and coffees. She begins to ask customers at the checkout why they made their selection. She learns that many of her customers are choosing a gluten-free diet. She changes her breads and now is selling gluten-free breads and most days sells out. Kaylee used
Answer:
The question is incomplete, below is the complete question:
Kaylee's customers seem to be buying less of her freshly baked bread and more of her yoghurt parfaits and coffees. She begins to ask customers at the checkout why they made their selection. She learns that many of her customers are choosing a gluten-free diet. She changes her bread and now is selling gluten-free bread and most days sells out. Kaylee used A) feedback. B) input. C) output. D) a transformational process. E) complexity theory.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
feedback (A)
Explanation:
In a transformational process flow of a business, feedback refers to using information gathered from internal and external sources, to determine the adjustments of certain inputs, leading to a transformational process that produces the desired output. Internal sources of feedback include testing and evaluation, while external feedback sources include consumers or suppliers
Which of the following is a condition that may cause a fee simple absolute to become a fee simple defeasible...? The owner takes out a mortgage on the property The owner gifts the property to another entity The owner demolishes a structure on the property The owner grants the property to another entity for a specific use and period of time
Answer:
A condition that may cause a fee simple absolute to become a fee simple defeasible is:
The owner gifts the property to another entity
Explanation:
Jane holds a landed property as a fee simple absolute, therefore, she has absolute ownership. This implies that her ownership of the property lasts forever unless she transfers it. Jane can do whatever she wants with the property. It is unlike a defeasible fee, which is simply a fee simple interest in land which Jane can lose by the occurrence of a specified event.
Showstopper Inc. dominates the ladies' wig market and wants to expand into men's toupees. How can Showstopper's managers determine whether the company should develop a toupee division internally, ally with a toupee maker, or acquire a toupee-making firm?
Answer:
Explanation:
In order for Showstopper Inc. to make this decision, they first need to gather all of the managers and discuss and determine whether the skills needed to create wigs and toupees are similar and within their capabilities and whether Showstopper creates better hairpieces than its competitors do which will allow them to gain a competitive advantage in the toupee market.
Dave, the president of a small corporation, has a wild weekend. He spends a night with a prostitute, gambles illegally, drinks excessively, and uses drugs. Some would suggest he has committed various
Answer:
victimless crimes.
Explanation:
A harmless wrongdoing is an unlawful demonstration that is consensual and comes up short on a griping member, including such exercises as medication use, galnblina, sex entertainment, and prostitution. Nobody is hurt, or if hurt happens, it is discredited by the educated assent regarding willing members.
Dave, the president of a small corporation, is committing victimless crimes.
What are the Victimless Crimes?An illegal act that usually only directly concerns the perpetrator or takes place between two willing adults is referred to as a "victimless crime." It is debatable whether a victim is involved because it is very much in nature.
A victimless crime occurs whenever the victim is not aware of the crime or the harm that has been done to him. Victimless crimes include many things.
Public order violations are another name for victimless crimes. Gambling is the most frequently mentioned victimless crime, and there has been some debate about whether crimes fall under this category. Crimes that cause injury to another person are not regarded as victimless crimes.
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Timmy is a friend who came by your store after hours to have a beverage and play video games. When Timmy got up to use the restroom in the back of the store, he tripped over a raised piece of floor, causing him to fall and break his nose. You found out about the raised piece of floor yesterday, but you did not fix it because the restroom is for employees only. You owe Timmy:
Answer:
I owe him slip or trip compensation
Explanation:
The reason is that its shop owners responsibility to apply adequate duty of care so that other person don't get affected by the negligence of the shop owner. This negligence has resulted in breaking the nose of Timmy. Hence the shop owner owes Timmy slip or trip compensation and that he must repair that floor under the requirement of OSHA standards. The court may fine the shop owner for not having appropriate health and safety measures for the employees.
In an open-market operation, the Fed buys $10 million of government bonds from individual investors. If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, the largest possible increase in the money supply that could result is $________ million, and the smallest possible increase is $_________ million.
Answer:
$100 million ; $10 million
Explanation:
Required reserve ratio (r) = 10%
Worth of bond = $10,000,000
The smallest increase can be thought of as being the $10million generated from open market operation and could be held by the bank as reserve.
To calculate the largest increase in deposit:
Money multiplier * deposit (worth of bond)
Money multiplier = (1 / reserve ratio)
Money multiplier = (1 / 0.1) = 10
Increase in deposit = 10 * $10,000,000 = $100,000,000 ( $100 million)
Bread Co. commenced operations during the year as a large importer and exporter of baked goods. The imports were all from one company in France. The export sales were conducted as drop shipments. Bread never took possession of the goods and they were merely transshipped at San Francisco. Bread Co. reported the following data:Purchases during the year$15.0 millionShipping costs from overseas$1.5 millionShipping costs to export customers$1.0 millionInventory at year end$3.0 millionWhat amount of shipping costs should be included in ABC Trading's year-end inventory valuation?a. $0b. $200,000c. $300,000d. $500,000
Answer: c. $300,000
Explanation:
Here, the shipping costs from overseas is part in inventory costs whereas the shipping costs to export are part of expense not inventory.
Given: Purchases during the year $15.0 million
Shipping costs from overseas$1.5 million
Shipping costs to export customers$1.0 million
Inventory at year end $3.0 million
Amount of shipping costs should be included in ABC Trading's year-end inventory valuation = (Inventory at year end)÷(Purchases during the year ) × (Shipping costs from overseas)
= ($3,000,000) ÷ ($15,000,000) × ($1,500,000)
= $300,000
Hence, the correct option is c. $300,000.
