Answer: After graduating from college, Susan decides to live with her parents for a year. She decides to live at home so that she could build up her savings
before renting a place on her own or with a roommate. She will pay her parents $500 per month to contribute to rent, laundry, cable, and food.
She earns $2500 every month after taxes and deductions for social security and insurance. She has a car payment of $300 per month, $150 for car
insurance, $500 for her student loans, and $100 for her cell phone. Her father convinces her to start saving for retirement at $50 per month.
Susan is fond of shopping and when she is out with her friends, they usually make a day of it. They usually dine out. She spends about $500 per
month on shopping and another $400 on dining out. When Susan takes sandwiches to work for lunch on those last few days before her next
paycheck, she wonders where all the money goes and why she doesn't seem to be able to save for her own place.
Use any online budgeting tool to record Susan's expenses and find out what can she do to save money for her place.
Paragraphs in a business email should be 20 to 40 words long. True False
A new machine comes with 200 free service hours over the first year. Additional time costs $180 per hour. What are the average and marginal costs per hour for the following quantities?
a) 125.
b) 225.
c) 325.
Answer:
a) 0, 0
b) 180 per hour, 20per hour
c) 180 per hour , 69.2 per hour
Explanation:
We are to calculate the average and marginal costs per hour of the given value above
a) Given Number of hours is 125, but we are told that the new machine comes with 200 free service hours over the first year. Then MARGINAL COST= 0 because the service can be equal to 200hours and the given 125 hours is less than that.
then AVERAGE COST = ZERO
(b) we are Given 225 number of hours
Additional time costs is given as $180 per hour.
Then we have $180 per hour as MARGINAL COST.
Total cost can be calculated as
= [$180 × (225 - 200)]
=[ $180 ×25] = $4,500
Average cost can be calculated as
ratio of Total cost to Number of hours i.e $4,500/225
= 20per hour
C)we are Given 325 number of hours
Additional time costs is given as $180 per hour.
Then we have $180 per hour as MARGINAL COST.
Total cost can be calculated as
= [$180 × (235 - 200)]
=[ $180 ×125] = $22,500
Average cost can be calculated as
ratio of Total cost to Number of hours i.e $22,500/325
= 69.2per hour
When consumers study consumer behavior, they should come to make better decisions. Which of the following can be helpful in enlightening consumers?
A) Consequences associated with poor budget allocation.
B) The role of emotions in consumer decision making.
C) Avenues for seeking redress for unsatisfactory purchases.
D) The effect of the environment on consumer behavior.
E) All of the above.
Answer: E) All of the above.
Explanation:
All the topics listed above can be helpful in enlightening consumers. They need to know what happens when they make poor budgeting decisions so that they can avoid it. They also need to understand the emotions involved in consumer making so that they can avoid making emotional decisions if need be.
They need to know that they can as well as where they can report purchases that were unsatisfactory and they need to understand that the environment can influence consumer behaviour so that they can make wiser decisions.
Megan and Susan are roommates. They spend most of their time studying (of course), but they leave some time for their favorite activities: making pizza and brewing root beer. Megan takes 5 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 3 hours to make a pizza. Susan takes 8 hours to brew a gallon of root beer and 4 hours to make a pizza.
Megan's opportunity cost of making a pizza is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer, and Susan's opportunity cost of making a pizza is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer.
(Megan/Susan) has an absolute advantage in making pizza, and (Megan/Susan) has a comparative advantage in making pizza.
If Megan and Susan trade foods with each other, (Megan/Susan) will trade away pizza in exchange for root beer.
The price of pizza can be expressed in terms of gallons of root beer. The highest price at which pizza can be traded that would make both roommates better off is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer, and the lowest price that makes both roommates better off is (1/2 gallon, 2 gallon, 3/5 gallon, 1 2/3 gallon) of root beer per pizza.
Answer and Explanation:
The opportunity cost of megan for making pizza would be equivalent to the root amount as she make 1 pizza in 3 hours and in 5 hours she produced 1 boot beer so in one hour she produced 1 by 5th So for 3 hours it produced 3 by 5 so the opportunity cost would be 3 by 5 root beer gallon
Likewise for susan it produced 4 by 8 i..e 1 by 2 root beer gallons
By the above calculation the megan has the absolute advantage as megan takes lesser hours i.e. 3 hours while susan takes 4 hours
And, the susan has the comparative advantage as it contains the less opportunity cost i.e 1 by 2 as compared with megan i.e. 3 by 5
Also in the case of trade off susan would trade away as she has the comparative advantage
The highest price would be better off by 3 by 5 gallon
And, the lowest price is 1 by 2
what are the similarities between scientific theory and bureaucratic theory?
Answer:
The Scientific Theory is based on using data and human strengths to increase output, while the Bureaucratic management style focuses on hierarchies and tight job roles. Regardless of the organization, the goals remain the same across the board. Every organization strives to minimize costs, while maximizing output.
Entries for Issuing Bonds and Amortizing Premium by Straight-Line Method Smiley Corporation wholesales repair products to equipment manufacturers. On April 1, Year 1, Smiley Corporation issued $20,000,000 of five-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, receiving cash of $20,811,010. Interest is payable semiannually on April 1 and October 1.
a. Journalize the entry to record the issuance of bonds on April 1, Year 1. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
b. Journalize the entry to record the first interest payment on October 1, Year 1, and amortization of bond premium for six months, using the straight-line method. (Round to the nearest dollar.) For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
c. Why was the company able to issue the bonds for $20,811,010 rather than for the face amount of $20,000,000?
The market rate of interest is the contract rate of interest.
Answer:
a. Journal Entry Debit Credit
Cash $20,811,010
Bonds Payable $20,000,000
Premium on Bonds Payable $811,010
(To record the issuance of bonds on April 1)
b. Journal Entry Debit Credit
Interest expense $818,899
Premium on Bonds payable $81,101
(811,010/5 * 6/12)
Cash $900,000
(To record the first interest payment on October 1,
Year 1, and amortization of bond premium)
c. Company can issue at price 20,811,010 instead of 20,000,000 because coupon rate of company is higher than the effective rate of interest so company is able to issue the bonds have been issued at a premium.
what is an element of management activity in business?
This question tests your understanding of the economics of a commodity tax. Assume that in each case the demand curve slopes down from top left to bottom right and the supply curve slopes up from bottom left to top right If the government halved a commodity tax, what would not always follow?
a. The quantity traded would increase
b. The price exclusive of commodity tax that sellers receive would rise.
c. The price inclusive of commodity tax that buyers pay would fall.
d. Tax revenue would increase.
Answer:
d. Tax revenue would increase.
Explanation:
When government halved commodity tax so they divided into two parts so it is use full them to manage it separately in two different parts. So when government needs more revenue they tax some commodity on their trade. So now government collects different taxes from different parties so their tax revenue increases by that decision.
Loggers are much __________ likely to supply wood to the market if property rights are not enforced.
Classify the source of market failure in each case listed.
a. A house party plays music at a very high volume, disturbing other residents in the neighborhood.
b. A single public utilities company is responsible for supplying electricity for an entire state. As a result, the utilities company can set the price of electricity.
Answer:
Loggers are much more likely to supply wood to the market if property rights are not enforced.
When property rights are not well enforced, ownership of the resource is not well defined either. This will lead to more people taking advantage of the resource like the loggers above. They will supply more wood because the ownership of their resource source is not well defined.
Options for the 2 questions below are Market Failure or Externality.
a. A house party plays music at a very high volume, disturbing other residents in the neighborhood. EXTERNALITY.
This is a negative externality. Negative externalities are when third parties suffer negative consequences as a result of transactions that they are not a party to. The neighbors are not playing music but it is disturbing them.
b. A single public utilities company is responsible for supplying electricity for an entire state. As a result, the utilities company can set the price of electricity. MARKET POWER.
The Utility company is not facing competition in this state and so can set the price it wants. This can lead to market failure simply because the company would have too much market power.
Which of the following answer options are your employer's responsibility? (OSHA)
(A) Develop a written hazard communication program
(B) Implement a hazard communication program
(C) Maintain a written hazard communication program
Answer: A, B, and C. ALL OF THE ABOVE!
Explanation:
They're all the correct answer.
An employer's OSHA responsibility with regard to a hazard communication program is (C) Maintain a written hazard communication program.
OSHA's HCS, 29 CFR 1910.1200 (e) specifically requires the employer to maintain a written hazard communication.This written program includes maintenance of labels and other warning forms, safety data sheets.It is also required that the employer should provide safety information and training, especially for its employees.Thus, the responsibility of the employer is not to develop or implement a hazard communication program but to maintain a written hazard communication program.
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The Phillips Curve is a graphical depiction of the
Select one:
a.
negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
b.
positive relationship between inflation and output.
C.
negative relationship between unemployment and output
d.
negative relationship between inflation and the CPI
= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
Answer:
= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
Explanation:
= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.= negative relationship between inflation and unemployment.
Define behavioral Economics and explain why it is different from traditional economics.
Answer:
Behavioral economics differs from traditional economics by incorporating insights from psychology. ... Behavioral economics assumes that the context in which a decision is made has an enormous effect on the decision or preference.
Hope this helps, have a wonderful day/night, and stay safe!
Do you think people tailor their behavior to suit those in power more than they admit?
Answer:
yes, of course they do
Explanation:
people will always tailor their behavior wether it's against them or for them, depending on how they feel they will act a certain way
Regardless of whether something is working in their favor or against them, people will always adjust their conduct to suit their feelings.
People tailor their behavior to suit those in power more than they admit?I concur that most people behave differently in front of influential people. They modify their actions to suit those in positions of authority. In front of influential individuals, they also refuse to acknowledge the full amount of their subordination.
From a different angle, we must recognize that those in positions of authority do so for a cause. They are required to keep society working properly and in order. Because our supervisors have coercive power over us in addition to their position, we typically perform tasks at work according to their requirements and in their preferred style.
Therefore, If we don't change our conduct to fit their needs, we risk losing our jobs. In other cases, something else that we see as being important to us might take the place of the work. The source is driven into submission or obedience by the fear of losing that "Something."
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# SPJ 2
what is micro economy
For Sunland Co., beginning capital balances on January 1, 2020, are Nancy Payne $18,900 and Ann Dody $24,000. During the year, drawings were Payne $8,700 and Dody $5,200. Net income was $28,700, and the partners share income equally.
Show the partners' capital statement for the year and show the owners' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2020.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the partner capital statement and the owner equity section is presented below:
Partner capital statement
Particulars N. Payne Ann Dody Total
Beginning
balance $18,900 $24,000 $42,900
Less: Drawings -$8,700 -$5,200 -$13,900
Balance left $10,200 $18,800 $29,000
Add: Net income
share 50% 50% $14,350 $14,350 $28,700
ending balance $24,550 $33,150 $57,700
Now the balance sheet is
Sunland Co,
Partial balance sheet
Dec 31,2020
Owner capital
Partner capital balance $29,000
Add: Net income $28,700
Total owner equity $57,700
Stock Y has a beta of 1.3 and an expected return of 15.3 percent. Stock Z has a beta of 0.70 and an expected return of 9.3 percent. If the risk-free rate is 5.5 percent and the market risk premium is 6.8 percent, the reward-to-risk ratios for stocks Y and Z are and percent, respectively. Since the SML reward-to-risk is percent, Stock Y is (Click to select) and Stock Z is:_______ . (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Answer:
Reward-to-risk ratio Y =7.54%
Reward-to-risk ratio Z = 5.43%
Since the SML reward-to-risk is 6.8%
Stock Y is Undervalued
Stock Z Overvalued
Explanation:
Calculation for the reward-to-risk ratios for stocks Y is 7.54% and Z is 5.43% respectively.
Reward-to-risk ratio Y = (15.3%-5.5%)/1.3
Reward-to-risk ratio Y =7.54%
Reward-to-risk ratio Z = (9.3%-5.5%)/0.7 =
Reward-to-risk ratio Z = 5.43%
Therefore the reward-to-risk ratios for stocks Y and Z are and percent, respectively
Since the SML reward-to-risk is 6.8%
Stock Y is undervalued while Stock Stock Z on the other hand is overvalued reason been that
Reward-to-risk ratio Y is high while the Reward-to-risk ratio is low .
Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following:
$842,000
Bonds payable, 10% (due in two years)
Preferred 5% stock, $100 par (no change during year)
Common stock, $50 par (no change during year)
220,000
1,672,000
376,000
Income before income tax for year
Income tax for year
89,000
Common dividends paid
Preferred dividends paid
83,600
11,000
Based on the data presented, what is the times interest earned ratio (rounded to one decimal place)?
Oa. 7.9
Ob. 4.5
Oc. 3.5
Od. 5.5
Answer:
The correct option is d. 5.5.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not properly arranged. It is therefore rearranged before answering the question as follows:
Balance sheet and income statement data indicate the following:
Bonds payable, 10% (due in two years) $842,000
Preferred 5% stock, $100 par (no change during year) 220,000
Common stock, $50 par (no change during year) 1,672,000
Income before income tax for year 376,000
Income tax for year 89,000
Common dividends paid 83,600
Preferred dividends paid 11,000
Based on the data presented, what is the times interest earned ratio (rounded to one decimal place)?
Oa. 7.9
Ob. 4.5
Oc. 3.5
Od. 5.5
The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
The times interest earned ratio can be calculated using the following formula:
Times interest earned ratio = EBIT / Interest expenses ................ (1)
Where;
Interest expenses = Bonds payable * 10% = $842,000 * 10% = $84,200
EBIT = Earnings before interest and taxes = Income before income tax for year + Interest expenses = $376,000 + $84,200 = $460,200
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Times interest earned ratio = $460,200 / $84,200 = 5.46555819477435
Rounded to one decimal place, we have:
Times interest earned ratio = 5.5
Therefore, the correct option is d. 5.5.
there’s 15 questions and this is 5.
There are hundreds of high school students in need of algebra tutoring services. Dozens of companies offer tutoring services, and they view the quality of the tutoring at the different companies to be largely the same.
Number of Firms (few, one, or many)
Types of product(differentiated, unique, anything, or standardized)
Entry (challenging, impossible, or easy)
Market model (perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, or oligopoly)
Answer:
Number of firms: many. There are dozens of companies offering tutoring services, so we can safely say that the number of firms in this market is many.
Types of product: standardized. Consumers of this market, who are the students, view the quality of all algebra tutoring companies as being essentially the same.
Entry: easy. The only requirement to enter this market is to be able to teach algebra, so as long as a person knows algebra, this person would in theory be able to enter the market.
Market model: perfect competition. The market of algebra tutoring services in this case is closest to perfect competition. Both buyers and sellers are plenty, so neither can excercise market power. The product offered is standardized, which means that each firm's tutoring service is a perfect substitute for the tutoring services of the other firms. Finally, barriers of entry and exit are almost non-existant.
. Explain the puropose of the project charter ? Explain 3 tools and techniques that can be used to develop it
Answer:
It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project's key goals, identifies the main stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. A project charter should: Contain the essence of the project. Provide a shared understanding of the project
Explanation:
Develop a Project Charter - Tools and Techniques
Expert Judgment: A crucial step in executing the project by taking opinions from subject matter experts, garnering valuable inputs and understanding the business case complexity related to the project. ...
Data Gathering. ...
Interpersonal and Team Skills. ...
Meetings.
What is a positive and what is a normative statement?
Answer:
normative statement: conclusions based on value judgments that cannot be tested
positive statement: conclusions based on logic and evidence that can be tested.
Hope that helps
Have a good day
Simone has a concave utility of wealth function, u(x). She is contemplating two prospects, Y and Z. EV(Z) > EV(Y). Which of the following statements is true?
a. Simone will necessarily prefer Z to Y.
b. Simone’s ranking of Y and Z cannot be determined without knowing the distribution of the outcomes that result in EV(Y) and EV(Z).
c. Simone will necessarily prefer Y to Z.
d. Because EV(Z) > EV(Y), EU(Z) > EU(Y), but that is not sufficient information to determine her preference ranking.
Answer:
b. Simone ranking of Y and Z cannot be determined without knowing the distribution of outcomes that result in EV(Y) and EV(Z).
Explanation:
The utility wealth function describes the satisfaction of a consumer by the consumption of real goods and services. The utility function of Simone cannot be determined without knowing the opportunity cost between Y and Z.
Mr. Dorji is not working currently
because his skills are not relevant for the jobs available in the market. What category of unemployment would Dorji fall in?
Select one:
a. Cyclical Unemployment
b. Structural Unemployment
c. Seasonal unemployment
d. Frictional Unemployment
= Structural Unemployment
Answer:
b. Structural Unemployment
Explanation:
Structural unemployment exists due to a mismatch between jobseeker's skills and the currently available jobs in the market. This implies that the market has available job opportunities, but the current labor force may require retraining to take up the jobs effectively.
Advancements in technology may cause structural unemployment. In recent years, robots have been replacing unskilled workers. It means these workers must acquire skills through training to have a chance of getting hired elsewhere.
Question 2 (1 point)
Joanna studied medicine in college but graduated with a bachelor's degree in
business administration. Which company might be interested in hiring Joanna?
O A pharmacy chain looking for a traveling pharmacist
A nursing home in need of orderlies
A large pediatric practice looking for an office manager
A hospital in need of nurses.
{please help me it’s due today}
Answer:
A large pediatric practice looking for an office manager
Explanation:
An office manager requires management and administrations skill to discharge their duties effectively. When working in a hospital, a medical background is critical.
A bachelor's degree in business administration prepares students to be good managers. A large pediatric practice looking for an office manager will need a business administration degree holder's skills. Since Joanna studied medicine and business administration, she should be the ideal person to work as an office manager at the pediatric center.
Imagine that a new technology is invented that makes it very cheap to produce highly efficient solar panels that can be put on cars stuff. Give the effect in the following markets.
a. price of solar panels
b. quantity of solar panels
c. price of oil
d. quantity of oil
e. price of tires
f. quantity of tires
Answer
Quantity of solar panels increase , Price of solar panels decrease
Quantity of tires increase, Price of tires increase
Quantity of oil decrease, Price of oil decrease
Explanation:
Supply is directly related to technological upgradation.
So, technical upgrade will increase ie rightwards shift the supply curve. Hence, quantity of solar panels will increase.
Increase in supply will create competition among sellers, so the price of solar panels will decrease
Tires are complementary goods to car solar panels. Price & quantity of complements are inversely related. Lower priced solar panels imply higher demand quantity of tires. Increase & rightwards shift in demand implies competition among buyers & tires' price increase.
Oil is a substitute good to solar panels. Price & quantity of substitutes is directly related. Lower priced solar panels imply lower oil demand quantity. Decrease & leftwards shift in demand curve implies excess supply & competition among sellers, so price of tires decrease.
A stock sells for $10 per share. You purchase 100 shares for $10 a share (i.e., for $1,000), and after a year the price rises to $17.50. What will be the percentage return on your investment if you bought the stock on margin and the margin requirement was
(a) 25 percent,
(b) 50 percent, and
(c) 75 percent? (Ignore commissions, dividends, and interest expense.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
a. Rate of return
= (Selling price - purchase price) ÷ (purchase price × margin)
= ($17.50 - $10) ÷ ($10 × 25%)
= $7.50 ÷ 2.50
= 300%
b. Rate of return
= (Selling price - purchase price) ÷ (purchase price × margin)
= ($17.50 - $10) ÷ ($10 × 50%)
= $7.50 ÷ 5
= 150%
c. Rate of return
= (Selling price - purchase price) ÷ (purchase price × margin)
= ($17.50 - $10) ÷ ($10 × 75%)
= $7.50 ÷ 7.50
= 100%
What are the factors that affect individual productivity?
Answer:
The factors that affect individual productivity is described below in details.
Explanation:
Important Factors Influencing Employee Productivity:
Work Environment: An employee’s work conditions affect their attitude, energy, and overall production in your organization. Processes: Processes, or their inadequacy, has a tremendous influence on organizational potency.Goals: Clearly illustrated work goals are great for boosting potency levels because they’re dimensions of productivity themselves.There are 72,922 seats in Lambeau Field where the Green Bay Packers play football. The Packers have sold out their season tickets since 1960. There were about 70,000 people on the waiting list to buy season tickets in 2018. Packers tickets are a normal good. As a result of the economic recession in 2010 during which people's incomes decreased, the:________.
a. demand for Packers tickets decreased.
b. substitution effect changed the quantity demanded.
c. quantity demanded of Packers tickets decreased.
d. demand curve for Packers tickets shifted rightward.
Answer: quantity demanded of Packers tickets decreased.
Explanation:
First and foremost, we should note that normal goods are the goods that when the income of an individual rises, the individual will buy more and in a case whereby the income reduces, the person will buy less.
Therefore, during recession when people's incomes decreased, the quantity demanded of Packers tickets decreased as well
How are bonds a safer investment than stock?
A. Bonds are safer because they are loans with a guaranteed interest rate for return
B. Bonds are sager because they are paid with with taxes
C bonds are safer because they are paid by the stock market
D bonds are safer cause they qre assets with gauranteed return from the government
Can be mutiple answers
Answer: D and B
Explanation:
The stock market is where you invest where you want to and hope the money will grow bigger by the company growing bigger. Bonds are you paying a certain amount of money and the government will pay back a little back at a time so if the government doesn't pay which is very unlikely is the reason why bonds are safer.
The following information is available for Robstown Corporation for 20Y8:
Inventories January 1 December 31
Materials $44,250 $31,700
Work in process 63,900 80,000
Finished goods 101,200 99,800
December 31
Advertising expense $ 400,000
Depreciation expense-office equipment 30,000
Depreciation expense-factory equipment 80,000
Direct labor 1,100,000
Heat, light, and power-factory 53,300
Indirect labor 115,000
Materials purchased 556,600
Office salaries expense 318,000
Property taxes-factory 40,000
Property taxes-office building 25,000
Rent expense-factory 27,000
Sales 3,850,000
Sales salaries expense 200,000
Supplies-factory 9,500
Miscellaneous costs-factory 11,400
Required:
A. Prepare the 20Y8 statement of cost of goods manufactured.*
B. Prepare the 20Y8 income statement.*
* Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. "Less" or "Plus" will automatically appear if it is required. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Be sure to complete the statement heading.
Answer:
A. Statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended 20Y8
Beginning Work In Process $63,900
Add Manufacturing Costs :
Materials ($44,250 + $556,600 - $31,700) $569,150
Depreciation expense-factory equipment $80,000
Direct labor $1,100,000
Heat, light, and power-factory $53,300
Indirect labor $115,000
Property taxes-factory $40,000
Rent expense-factory $27,000
Supplies-factory $9,500
Miscellaneous costs-factory $11,400
$2,005,300
Less Ending Work In Process ($80,000)
Cost of Goods Manufactured $1,989,250
B. Income statement for the year ended 20Y8
Sales $3,850,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold
Opening Finished Goods $101,200
Add Cost of Goods Manufactured $1,989,250
Less Ending Finished Goods ($99,800) ($1,990,650)
Gross Profit $1,859,350
Less Operating Expenses
Advertising expense $400,000
Depreciation expense-office equipment $30,000
Office salaries expense $318,000
Property taxes-office building $25,000
Sales salaries expense $200,000 ($973,000)
Net Income $886,350
Explanation:
Part A
Statement of cost of goods manufactured is a summary of the cost incurred in the manufacturing process.
Cost of Goods Manufactured = Opening Work In Process + Total Manufacturing Costs - Closing Work In Process
Part B
Income Statement shows the profit earned during the reporting period
Profit = Gross Profit (Sales - Cost of Goods Sold) - Operating Expenses