After nervous stimulation stops, calcium ions returning to the sarcoplasmic reticulum prevent ACh in the synaptic cleft from continuing to stimulate contraction True False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False.

Explanation:  

Neurotransmitter release occurs from the nervous terminal or varicosities in the neuronal axon. When an action potential reaches the nervous terminal, the neurotransmitter is released by exocytose. The molecule binds to its receptor in the postsynaptic neuron, triggering an answer. As long as the signal molecule is in the synaptic space, it keeps linking to its receptor and causing a postsynaptic response. To stop this process the neurotransmitter must be taken out from the synaptic space. There are two mechanisms by which the neurotransmitter can be eliminated:

Enzymatic degradation/deactivation: There are specific enzymes in the synaptic space, which are in charge of inactivating the neurotransmitter by breaking or degrading it. The enzyme acetylcholinesterase prevents ACh from continuing to stimulate contraction.

Reuptake: Receptors located in the presynaptic membrane can capture de molecule to store it back in new vesicles for posterior use. These transporters are active transport proteins that easily recognize the neurotransmitter.  


Related Questions

What is the Dependent Variable?

Answers

Answer:

pitcher with the same velocity

The behavior of allosteric enzymes a. does not play any role in feedback inhibition in metabolic pathways b. is strongly dependent on the presence of metal ions c. is related to their ability to hydrolyze themselves d. depends on changes in their quaternary structure on binding of substrates or inhibitors

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is d

Explanation:

Allosteric enzymes have multiple binding sites to different ligands called allosteric sites (different from the active site), these ligands can modify their kinetic properties. They are generally made up of more than one polypeptide chain, and have a quaternary structure, an enzyme with a quaternary structure can bind more than one substrate molecule. An allosteric enzyme is an enzyme whose activity is regulated by an allosteric center, which is a site, other than the active center of the enzyme, to which a regulator (called an allosteric regulator) binds in a reversible and non-covalent manner. The binding of this regulator modifies the three-dimensional structure of the enzyme and affects the configuration of the active site, thus increasing or decreasing its activity, depending on the case. The allosteric sites present in regulatory enzymes is where allosteric effectors or inhibitors are attached, causing a conformational change in the substrate binding site or catalytic site, thus regulating enzyme activity.

Answer:

d. depends on changes in their quaternary structure on binding of substrates or inhibitors

Explanation:

Allosteric enzymes are oligomeric proteins composed of subunits or polypeptidic chains. They have a quaternary structure -many subunits and active sites- and express two states, R and T. Both states establish an equilibrium, with or without a joint ligand.

When the transition from one state to the other occurs, symmetry is conserved, but the affinity of a site to a ligand is altered. When a substrate joins one of the sites, it affects other binding sites.

Allosteric enzymes can change their conformation, exhibiting active and inactive conformations as a result of substrate binding at the activated center and regulatory molecules at other binding sites -allosteric centers-.

what are the structural adaptation of whales and dolphins (compare them please)

Answers

Answer:

Whales and dolphins are mammals and have lungs instead of gills for breathing. They have blowholes at the tops of their heads that function like nostrils; they need to put their heads above water every so often to breathe. Both dolphins and whales have hair instead of scales, another quality that is specific to mammals. The animals have live births instead of laying eggs, and baby dolphins and whales nurse from their mothers. Whale and dolphin births take place near the surface of the water, so the young animals can easily take their first breath.

Both whales and dolphins rely on the sounds they make for survival, even though the sounds are utilized differently by each animal. For instance, whales make high-pitched groans and whistles to communicate with one another to warn against danger or navigate during migration

Answer:

COMPARISON AND CONTRAST OF WHALES AND DOLPHINS

Both dolphins and whales belong to the cetacean family and are marine animals that reside in the ocean. Some scientists even assert that dolphins are a type of whale, as the two animals have a number of shared characteristics. However, there are distinct differences between whales and dolphins as well that will teach you more about the physical appearance of these marine creatures and how they survive in their environment.

After photosynthesis, how will producers get their energy? Producers receive glucose from the intake of oxygen. Producers will release glucose into the atmosphere, feeding the ecosystem. Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food. Producers will receive glucose directly from any rainfall that occurs.

Answers

Answer:

After photosynthesis (Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food)

Explanation:

The biotic component of an ecosystem is made up of all living organisms in it. These organisms are divided into two main groups according to the way they feed:

--> Producers (autotrophs) and

--> Heterotrophs.

Producers are organisms that are able to use sunlight or chemical energy to manufacture their own food (glucose) from simple inorganic substances. This process is known as photosynthesis. Producers include all green plants, photosynthetic protists and some bacteria

Producers extract inorganic nutrients and chemical energy from their non-living environment, that is, from the abiotic component of the ecosystem. Since autotrophs are the only organisms that can produce food in an ecosystem, they are also known as PRIMARY FOOD PRODUCERS.

PRODUCERS use some of the food they produce for their activities and building their body tissues (growth). The rest is stored in various parts of the body.

Answer: Its C,  Producers will create glucose, which is the primary source of food.

Explanation: The person above me is right and I also got it right on the test :) hope this helps.

Hi I am really struggling with this question. I'll take any help I can get. :)​

Answers

Answer:

Question- How does temperature affect rate of respiration?

Independent V. - Temperature

Dependent V. - Rate of respiration

Constants

- Fish species

- Water oxygen levels

- Size of the fish

Hope this helps!

Describe the role chemical signals play a role in both the nervous system and the endocrine system

Answers

Like the nervous system, the endocrine system is a regulatory system. However, instead of using electrical impulses for signaling, it produces and uses chemical signals called hormones, which travel through the bloodstream and control the actions of cells and organs.
Neurotransmitters are often referred to as the body's chemical messengers. They are the molecules used by the nervous system to transmit messages between neurons, or from neurons to muscles.

Some diseases/conditions are caused by deficiencies in these nutrients (vitamins). Name one such
disease, say what element is deficient, and describe the symptoms and treatment. Who usually gets
the disease? Is it more common in certain areas?

Answers

answer;

The most widespread nutritional deficiency worldwide is iron deficiency.

Iron deficiency can lead to anemia. This is a blood disorder that causes fatigue

symptoms;

Feeling tired or weak.

Having pale skin.

Having shortness of breath.

Sweating.

Being dizzy or feeling faint.

Rapid heartbeat.

Having headaches.

treatment;

Iron supplements taken by mouth.

Foods high in iron and foods that help your body absorb iron (like foods with Vitamin C).

Iron given through an intravenous (IV) infusion. (This is often a choice if you have chronic kidney disease, or CKD.)

Transfusions of red blood cells.

Women of childbearing age are the population with the most affected individuals, with an estimated 468 million being non-pregnant women.

Explanation:

To test how fertilizer affects tomato plants, a farmer divided a field of young
tomato plants into 10 plots of equal size. The farmer then put fertilizer on half
of the plots and no fertilizer on the other half of the plots. What is the control
group in this experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The plots with no fertilizer

Explanation:

In an experiment, the control group is used as a comparison for the experimental group (the group being actively changed and observed).

So, in this experiment, the control group is the plots with no fertilizer.

This acts as a good control group because it provides a normal standard to show the effect of fertilizer on the tomato plants.

So, the control group in this experiment are the plots with no fertilizer.

For a scientist, assessing the validity of information requires
a specific knowledge
b. a hypothesis
c. experimentation
d. questions
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
ОВ
Ос
OD

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter C. Experimentation.

Explanation:

For a scientist, assessing the validity of information requires experimentation. In statistics and sciences, the validity of an information has no agreed definition but it generally refers to the how the concept is being experimented before reaching to the point of conclusion.

The correct answer is C

A scientist is researching Down Syndrome. He is studying what type of disease?

Answers

Chromosomal disorder

please answer urgently​

Answers

Answer:

C- the enzyme is represented by the letter C

Explanation:

A scientist wants to test how a species of insect reacts to changes in its
environment. She puts the insect in a container and leaves it outside
overnight. Which is the dependent, rather than independent, variable in this
experiment?
O A. The amount of light available to the insect
O B. The dew that collects for the insect to drink
O C. The behavior of the insect in the container
O D. The change in temperature as the sun goes down

Answers

Answer:

C is the correct answer

Explanation:

The answer is C, the behavior of the insects

Answer two questions in detail and get brainliest!

1.Explain what makes a scientific experiment reliable. Be sure to include at least three reasons to support your answer.

2.During research, why is it important to use peer reviewed evidence when collecting background information during a scientific investigation?

Answers

Answer:

1:When a scientist repeats an experiment with a different group of people or a different batch of the same chemicals and get very similar results then those results are said to be reliable.Reliability is measured by a percentage if you get exactly the same results every

time then they are 100% reliable.

2.The peer reviewer determines whether the introduction provides sufficient background information on the research topic, and ensures that the research question and hypothesis are clearly identifiable.

Explanation:I really hope this helped you in any way (pls tell me if I did anything wrong)

If you were running an experiment to determine the color of light at which beans grew best, what would be the variable?
Group of answer choices

the number of beans plants in the experiment

the amount of water you give the beans

the color of the light under which each bean is grown

the height to which you let the sprouts grow

Answers

Answer:

The number of beans in the experiment

Explanation:

I hope it helps choose me the brainer

What issues, organs, and systems were involved in this process of heavy breathing

Answers

Answer:The respiratory system is the network of organs and tissues that help you breathe. It includes your airways, lungs and blood vessels. The muscles that power your lungs are also part of the respiratory system.

Explanation:

What effects are produced on environment by industry?​

Answers

Answer:

climate change, loss of natural resources, air and water pollution and extinction of species.industrial processes can have negative environmental impact.

Explanation:

cual es la energía que se encuentra ligada a la estructura de la materia.

Answers

Answer:La energía eléctrica o electricidad es un fenómeno físico que se produce a raíz de las cargas eléctricas y de la interacción entre ellas. De esta forma, son los electrones y los protones las principales partículas subatómicas responsables de su aparición.

Explanation:

Why are viruses not living??

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are not living cause they need any host (body or living organism) To perform its function.

Explanation:

Answer:

Viruses are not living things. Viruses are complicated assemblies of molecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates, but on their own way they can do nothing until they entered a living cell. Without cells viruses will not be able to multiply. Therefore viruses ante not living things.

help pls, just need this part on the top

Answers

Answer:

Concentration Gradient

Explanation:

This means that it will move from a region where it's in lower conc to a region of higher conc

concentration gradient

is when a system is in motion but is balanced because it experiences no net change,
A. Dynamic equilibrium
OB. A convection current
C. Static equilibrium
D. Co-evolution

Answers

Answer:

i think A

Explanation:

Define matter

Thanks!

Answers

Anything that occupies space and has mass.

Why do water molecules "stick together"?

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules tend to stick together due to the structure and charge of the atoms present in the water. Hydrogen atoms are positively charged while oxygen atoms are negatively charged. ... All water molecules are exerting cohesive forces on all the molecules around them including those on the surface of a body of water

Because of the presence of hydrogen bonds

any 5 Reason wetlands destroy?​

Answers

Answer:

Deforestation

flood

landslide

waste drainge

Unplanned urbanization

Explanation:

these are the main 5 problems that destruct the wetland

Which cells contain chloroplasts?

A:cells in plant leaves

B:cells in plant roots and stems

C:cells in animal muscles

D:cells in animal brains

Answers

Answer:

cell in plant's leaves

Explanation:

cell in plant's leaves

Answer:

A:cells in plant leaves

Explanation:

Chloroplasts are located in the leaves of plants,which contains chlorophyll.This aids in photosynthesis.

I hope this helps :)

What would be the appropriate si unit for the height of a cow?

Answers

Explanation:

metre would be the approriate si unit

write parasitic adaption of flat worm​

Answers

Answer:

Parasitic flatworms protect themselves from the host's digestive liquids by developing teguments or resistant coverings around their bodies. They secrete anti enzymes to neutralize the digestive juices of host which are produced in intestine where flatworm lives.

sow a seasonal seed and investigate its germination. write down all the conditions required for its germination.

Please answer correct
i need urgent

Answers

Answer:The conditions required for germination is the proper amount of water, oxygen, temperature, sunlight, PHOTO in water. etc.

Explanation

What is "Radioactive Dating"?

A. A method of determining the age of a fossil that estimates the age of the organism at its death

B. A method of determining the age of a fossil based on the amount of certain isotopes that remain in a fossil or rock

C. A method of determining the age of a fossil that estimates how closely related various fossilized organisms were

D. A method of determining the age of fossil based on a comparison to the age of other similar fossils

Answers

Answer:

Unlike relative dating methods, absolute dating methods provide chronological estimates of the age of certain geological materials associated with fossils, and even direct age measurements of the fossil material itself.

Food chains represent
1 point
the movement of energy through the environment
the movement of energy from a consumer to producer
the loss of energy in the ecosystem
the importance of DNA

Answers

Answer B: the movement of energy from a consume to producer
Hello there! The answer to this is the movement of energy from a consumer to a producer.This transfer of energy is common in the food chain and thus is the answer to ur question

Which level of organization listed here includes every level listed?
cation
red blood cell
DNA molecule.
heart
zebra

Answers

Answer:

Zebra

Explanation:

It's an orgainsm, it has red blood cells, a heart, DNA molecules and cations, probably

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