After transcription and translation, does the mutation that was in the DNA change the amino acid that the second codon specifies?

Answers

Answer 1

Given what we know about genetic mutation, we can confirm that unless the mutation is of the silent type (and sometimes regardless of this), it will in fact change the amino acid that the codon specifies.

Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of a cell that occur during the replication phase. Cellular mutations can be of many types, such as:

Insertion DeletionSubstitutionInversion

and so on, each of which can have varying effects on the amino acid produced.

Most mutations will affect the resulting amino acid in some way. Insertion and deletion tend to be the most harmful mutation types as they alter the way in which the genetic code is processed. Some mutations, however, can be silent, meaning they have no harmful effects due to the fact that the new sequence either encodes the same amino acid or one with a similar enough function. This is possible through mutations like substitution.

Substitution mutations change one nucleotide in a sequence for another. At times, the new sequence will actually encode for the same amino acid as before despite the change. This is one of the only situations in which the amino acid will not be changed. Most often, if a mutation occurs, we can expect the resulting amino acid to change.

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After Transcription And Translation, Does The Mutation That Was In The DNA Change The Amino Acid That

Related Questions

Can someone help me, my paper is due tonight.

Describe solution concentration outside the cell in terms of hypotonic, hypertonic and isotonic.

Answers

Answer:

see below

Explanation:

Hypotonic solution is a very dilute solution to the more concentrated solution. Hypo means under . A solution with a lower concentration of solutes than the cytoplasm of a cell, that solution is hypotonic to the cytoplasm. The cell expands as water moves in.

Hypertonic solution is a more concentrated solution to cytoplasm. Hyper means above. A hypertonic solution has higher concentration of solutes than the cytoplasm of the cell. The cell shrinks as its cytoplasm loses water.

Isotonic solution is when two solutions of equal concentration are separated by a semi permeable. Iso means equal. Therefore, in isotonic solutions, water movement out of a cell balances the water movement into it. Cells in the body are usually surrounded by a fluid. The cytoplasm in the cell is usually isotonic to the fluid outside the cell. Hence, no net gain or loss of water by cells.

So, basically, if a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink. In an isotonic environment, there is no net water movement, so there is no change in the size of the cell. When a cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, water will enter the cell, and the cell will swell.

Which set of facts is true for vaccines?
They produce active immunity.
They are mostly targeted against bacteria.
They produce active immunity.
They are mostly targeted against viruses.
о
They produce passive immunity.
They are mostly targeted against bacteria.
O
They produce passive immunity.
They are mostly targeted against viruses.

Answers

Explanation:

passive immunity, 4 viruses...

If a DNA molecule with a total of 2500 nucleotides has 1500 purines, how many guanines are in this DNA molecule?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure there would be 1000 guanines in the DNA molecule.

Explanation:

Hope this helps. . . <3

If a DNA molecule with a total of 2500 nucleotides has 1500 purines, total number of guanines are in this DNA molecule is 1000 guanines in the DNA molecule.

What will be the total number of thymines if a DNA molecule has a total of 1500nucleotides?

The DNA molecules would be given and it have 450 thymines if the DNA molecule has the total of 1500 nucleotides and the DNA molecule also have been known as the deoxyribonucleic acid has been made up of the double helix. The DNA molecule with the total of 1500 nucleotides would contain 750 cytosine and Thymines and 750 guanines and adenine.

Hence, we can have the expression:

C + T = 750

If there are 300 cytosines, hence;

300 + T = 750

T = 750 - 300

T = 450

A nucleotide has the monomer constituting DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules and the double-stranded DNA molecule posseses two strands of DNA made up of the nucleotides.

Therefore, If a DNA molecule with a total of 2500 nucleotides has 1500 purines, total number of guanines are in this DNA molecule is 1000 guanines in the DNA molecule.

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GIVING BRAINLY! A 20 pound barbell is brought from earth to the International Space Station(ISS). How does this trip affect the
gravitational force between the two ends of the barbell? Assume the distance between the barbell end masses does not change.

A) The gravitational force between the ends remains the same.

B) The gravitational force between the ends increases.
The gravitational force between the ends decreases.

D) The gravitational force between them doubles.

E) The gravitational force
between them decreases by one half.

Answers

Answer:

...

Explanation:..

Answer: B

Explanation: The International Space Station ISS (assume that the weight of the ISS, if it were on the surface of the earth, is approximately 990,000 pounds) orbits the earth at an altitude of approximately 250 miles above the surface of the earth. Assuming a circular orbit, what is the attractive force that the earth exerts to keep it in orbit? An object's mass does not change from place to place, but an object's weight does change because the gravitational acceleration ge depends on the square of the distance from the center of the Earth. Let's do a calculation and determine the weight of the Space Shuttle in low Earth orbit. On the ground, the orbiter weighs about 250,000 pounds.

The relationship between predator and prey species is modeled here with the owls and rodents. Which statement(s) correctly evaluate
the relationship between these species with regards to evolution? Select ALL that apply.
es )
A)
The presence of the owls is a selective pressure for the rodents.
B)
Fewer rodents result in an overpopulation of owls, leading to their
evolution
o
Coevolution is occurring as each population is evolving in response to the
other.
D)
Owls that see camouflaged rodents are more likely to evolve to have
increased variation
E)
Coloration results in poorly or well-adapted rodents while eyesight level
can lead to poor or well-adapted owls.

Answers

Answer:A, C, E .

Explanation:

I just did it on USA testprep

A) The presence of the owls is a selective pressure for the rodents.

C) Coevolution is occurring as each population is evolving in response to the other.

What is predator?

A predator is an organism that hunts, kills, and feeds on another organism known as the prey. Predation is a biological interaction between two species, where one species benefits by consuming the other species, and the other species is harmed or killed.

These two statements correctly evaluate the relationship between the predator and prey species in terms of evolution. The presence of owls as predators creates a selective pressure for rodents, where those with traits that allow them to escape predation are more likely to survive and pass on their genes.

This leads to the evolution of better-adapted traits in the rodent population over time. The interaction between owls and rodents can also be considered an example of coevolution, as changes in one population can drive changes in the other population, leading to a reciprocal evolutionary response.

Overall, the relationship between predator and prey species is complex and constantly evolving, with each population influencing the other's evolution over time.

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Do you have 5th grade
science for kids in Texas

Answers

Answer:

Yes, indeed they do.

Explanation:

I called my cousin in texas just to make sure this answer is correct. No problem.

Where does hunger originate? A., B., C., or D.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is (C) In the hypothalamus

Explanation:

Within the hypothalamus are nerve cells that, when activated, produce the sensation of hunger.

What is sexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:

the production of new living organisms by combining genetic information from two individuals of different types

Which list shows the three things that every good paragraph needs?
questions, answers, examples
topic sentence, supporting sentences, examples
themes, examples, transition words
topic sentence, supporting sentences, clincher plzz help me its langue arts

Answers

The second one. Topic sentence supporting sentences and examples. It should be. If not try the third one

Answer:

topic sentence, supporting sentences, examples

Explanation:

hope it helps

plssss help meee now asap giving brainless

Answers

1. Gravity also increases

2. Gravitational attraction also decreases

3. Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases.

4. Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases.

Which two generalizations can be made based on what you know about cycles of matter in a closed system?

A. New matter is added, and old matter is destroyed.
B. Matter changes its physical form, allowing it to return to its original state.
C. The amount of matter within the system remains the same.
D. Matter and energy can cross the boundaries of the system.
E. The cycle has a well-defined starting and stonninn noint

Answers

Answer:

C. The amount of matter within the system remains the same.

E. The cycle has a well-defined starting and stonninn point

Explanation:

Which organelle in a plant cell is most affected when a plant has not received any water? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Explanation:

that's why hope it helps you

Why don’t pregnant women menstruate?

Answers

Answer:

pregnant women don't menstruate bc the blood is going to the child now

Explanation:

from the roots up through the stems and into the leaves, replacing
the water used in ———— ??

Answers

Answer:

Transpiration

Explanation:

Plants lose water by transpiration.

Recombination (crossing over) during prophase I of meiosis occurs when:

Answers

Answer:

meiosis before tetrads are aligned along the equator in metaphase I.

Explanation:

When chromatids "cross over," homologous chromosomes trade pieces of genetic material, resulting in novel combinations of alleles, though the same genes are still present. Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis before tetrads are aligned along the equator in metaphase I

2. Summarize the properties of the three types of triglycerides by completing the table.

Answers

The properties of the three types of triglycerides by completing the table are:

They are Non-polarThey are HydrophobicThey are Insoluble in water

Triglycerides

Triglycerides are the main constituents of body fat in humans, vertebrates and vegetable fats.

triglyceride is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids.

Summary of their properties

They are:

Non-polar

Hydrophobic

Insoluble in water

Soluble in organic solvents

Their specific gravity is less than water.

Answers

Memory is reconstructive and we should therefore wonder about the accuracy of people's memories.

Recalling an event via memory has the tendency to be influenced by other cognitive processes, including perception, beliefs, ideologies, imaginations, etc. This phenomenon, known as reconstructive memory, is one of the key theories of memory recall.

This is one of the reasons 2 people who witnessed an event will have different reports for the same event. Thus, the reconstructive memory theory leaves no other option but to wonder about the accuracy of people's memories.

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All organic compounds contain the element a. Carbon b. Hydrogen c. Nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

becawse organic cpd are a compound that formed from living things

8. Identify THREE structures found in plant cells but not in animal cells

Answers

Answer: cell wall, chloroplasts, plastids, and a central vacuole

Explanation:

Answer:

Vacuole

cell wall

chloroplast : photosynthesis

What is the difference between the initial, or starting, position and the final position?

Answers

the distance moved/between positions is the difference in each position stated

How a psychologist would explain purely practical

Answers

Psychologists accomplish these things by using objective scientific methods to understand, explain, and predict human behavior. Psychological studies are highly structured, beginning with a hypothesis that is then empirically tested

Please help me answer this I can´t remember the answer and can´t find the lesson

Answers

Answer

Neap Tide

Explanation:

I would say Neap tide because when the sun and moon are lined up a neap tide usually occurs.

Over time, if drought conditions occur, what could happen to the number of birds with the spoon beaks in the population?

(a) increase

(b) decrease

(c) remain the same

Answers

Answer is B, Decrease.

based on what factor do we choose the method of separation for different components of a mixture?

Answers

Answer:

Different components of a mixture have different properties on the basis of which we device the method that is used to separate it from other components of the mixture

-TheUnknownScientist 72

Which refers to the light-sensitive surface at the back of the eye?
1.lens
2.iris
3.retina
4.optic nerve

Answers

The light sensitive surface at the back of the eye is referred to as the Retina. The answer us 3.)

the retina is the light sensitive surface of the eye

Based on your experimental results, categorize each microbe as preferring isotonic environments, being halotolerant, or as a halophile.

Answers

The microbes present in the experiment were:

S. cerevisiae

S. epidermis

A way of categorizing microbes is according to the environment that they need to live in. In other words, we can classify them as isotonic, halotolerant and halophile.

If we put these two microbes in solutions of increasing concentrations, 1%, 7% and 15%, we will see that:

S. cerevisiae only grows when it is in a 1% solution.S. epidermis only grows when it is in a 1% and 7% solution.

In conclusion, S.cerevisiae prefers an isotonic environment. S. epidermis is halotolerant since it can grow in a more hypertonic environment. As none of them grows in a highly hypertonic solution, neither of them are halophile.

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What is the true nature of science?

Answers

Answer:

Scientific Knowledge Is Based on Empirical Evidence; Scientific Knowledge Is Open to Revision in Light of New Evidence; Science Models, Laws, Mechanisms, and Theories Explain Natural Phenomena. Science Is a Human Endeavor; and. Science Addresses Questions About the Natural and Material World.

The true nature of science is to build knowledge about the natural world. With that information we come up with new ideas and discover new evidence every day

What is a way of describing of stratus clouds

Answers

Answer:

Stratus clouds are low-level clouds characterized by horizontal layering with a uniform base, as opposed to convective or cumuliform clouds

Answer:

stratus clouds are low-level clouds characterized by horizontal layering with a uniform base, as opposed to convective or cumuli form clouds that are formed by rising thermals

Explanation:

Species: Fractus ; Nebulosus

Abbreviation: st

Classification: Family C(Low-level)

Genus: Stratus (layered)

4. If there is lot of water in the cooling magma what is the texture? Where might this happen?

Answers

Answer:

glassy texture

Explanation:

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Answers

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