Although Python provides us with many list methods, it is good practice and very instructive to think about how they are implemented. Implement a Python methods that works like the following: a. count b. in: return True if the item is in the list c. reverse d. index: return -1 if the item is not in the list e. insert
Answers
Answer:
Here are the methods:
a) count
def count(object, list):
counter = 0
for i in list:
if i == object:
counter = counter + 1
return counter
b) in : return True if the item is in the list
def include(object, list):
for i in list:
if i == object:
return True
return False
c) reverse
def reverse(list):
first = 0
last = len(list)-1
while first<last:
list[first] , list[last] = list[last] , list[first]
first = first + 1
last = last - 1
return list
d) index: return -1 if the item is not in the list
def index(object, list):
for x in range(len(list)):
if list[x] == object:
return x
return -1
e) insert
def insert(object, index, list):
return list[:index] + [object] + list[index:]
Explanation:
a)
The method count takes object and a list as parameters and returns the number of times that object appears in the list.
counter variable is used to count the number of times object appears in list.
Suppose
list = [1,1,2,1,3,4,4,5,6]
object = 1
The for loop i.e. for i in list iterates through each item in the list
if condition if i == object inside for loop checks if the item of list at i-th position is equal to the object. So for the above example, this condition checks if 1 is present in the list. If this condition evaluates to true then the value of counter is incremented to 1 otherwise the loop keeps iterating through the list searching for the occurrence of object (1) in the list.
After the complete list is moved through, the return counter statement returns the number of times object (i.e. 1 in the example) occurred in the list ( i.e. [1,1,2,1,3,4,4,5,6] ) As 1 appears thrice in the list so the output is 3.
b)
The method include takes two parameters i.e. object and list as parameters and returns True if the object is present in the list otherwise returns False. Here i have not named the function as in because in is a reserved keyword in Python so i used include as method name.
For example if list = [1,2,3,4] and object = 3
for loop for i in list iterates through each item of the list and the if condition if i == object checks if the item at i-th position of the list is equal to the specified object. This means for the above example the loop iterates through each number in the list and checks if the number at i-th position in the list is equal to 3 (object). When this if condition evaluates to true, the method returns True as output otherwise returns False in output ( if 3 is not found in the list). As object 3 is present in the list so the output is True.
c) reverse method takes a list as parameter and returns the list in reverse order.
Suppose list = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
The function has two variables i.e. first that is the first item of the list and last which is the last item of the list. Value of first is initialized to 0 and value of last is initialized to len(list)-1 where len(list) = 6 and 6-1=5 so last=5 for the above example. These are basically used as index variables to point to the first and last items of list.
The while loop executes until the value of first exceeds that of last.
Inside the while loop the statement list[first] , list[last] = list[last] , list[first] interchanges the values of elements of the list which are positioned at first and last. After each interchange the first is incremented to 1 and last is decremented to 1.
For example at first iteration:
first = 0
last = 5
list[0] , list[5] = list[5] , list[0]
This means in the list [1,2,3,4,5,6] The first element 1 is interchanged with last element 6. Then the value of first is incremented and first = 1, last = 4 to point at the elements 2 and 5 of the list and then exchanges them too.
This process goes on until while condition evaluates to false. When the loop breaks statement return list returns the reversed list.
d) The method index takes object and list as parameters and returns the index of the object/item if it is found in the list otherwise returns -1
For example list = [1,2,4,5,6] and object = 3
for loop i.e. for x in range(len(list)): moves through each item of the list until the end of the list is reached. if statement if list[x] == object: checks if the x-th index of the list is equal to the object. If it is true returns the index position of the list where the object is found otherwise returns -1. For the above examples 3 is not in the list so the output is -1
e) insert
The insert function takes as argument the object to be inserted, the index where the object is to be inserted and the list in which the object is to be inserted.
For example list = [0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6] and object = 3 and index = 3
3 is to be inserted in list [1,2,4,5] at index position 3 of the list. The statement:
return list[:index] + [object] + list[index:]
list[:index] is a sub list that contains items from start to the index position. For above example:
list[:index] = [0, 1, 2]
list[index:] is a sub list that contains items from index position to end of the list.
list[index:] = [4, 5, 6]
[object] = [3]
So above statement becomes:
[0, 1, 2] + [3] + [4, 5, 6]
So the output is:
[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
Related Questions
The program to check the highEst of n numbercan be done by ......,..
Answers
Answer: Given an array of numbers, arrange them in a way that yields the largest value. For example, if the given numbers are {54, 546, 548, 60}, the arrangement 6054854654 gives the largest value. And if the given numbers are {1, 34, 3, 98, 9, 76, 45, 4}, then the arrangement 998764543431 gives the largest value.
Explanation: If you need more help follow me on istagram at dr.darrien
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CHALLENGE ACTIVITY 3.7.2: Type casting: Reading and adding values.
Assign totalowls with the sum of num_owls A and num_owls_B.
Sample output with inputs: 34
Number of owls: 7
1. total_owls -
2.
3. num_owls A - input
4. num_owls_B - input
5.
6. " Your solution goes here
7.
8. print("Number of owls:', total_owls)
Answers
Answer:
total_owls = 0
num_owls_A = int(input())
num_owls_B = int(input())
total_owls = num_owls_A + num_owls_B
print("Number of owls:", total_owls)
Explanation:
Initialize the total_owls as 0
Ask the user to enter num_owls_A and num_owls_B, convert the input to int
Sum the num_owls_A and num_owls_B and set it to the total_owls
Print the total_owls
avg_owls=0.0
num_owls_zooA = int(input())
num_owls_zooB = int(input())
num_owls_zooC = int(input())
num_zoos = 3
avg_owls = (num_owls_zooA + num_owls_zooB + num_owls_zooC) / num_zoos
print('Average owls per zoo:', int(avg_owls))
There is a problem while you are trying the calculate the average owls per zoo.
As you may know, in order to calculate the average, you need to get the total number of owls in all the zoos, then divide it to the number of zoos. That is why you need to sum num_owls_zooA + num_owls_zooB + num_owls_zooC and divide the result by num_zoos
Be aware that the average is printed as integer value. That is why you need to cast the avg_owls to an int as int(avg_owls)
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mplement the function fileSum. fileSum is passed in a name of a file. This function should open the file, sum all of the integers within this file, close the file, and then return the sum.If the file does not exist, this function should output an error message and then call the exit function to exit the program with an error value of 1.Please Use This Code Template To Answer the Question#include #include #include //needed for exit functionusing namespace std;// Place fileSum prototype (declaration) hereint main() {string filename;cout << "Enter the name of the input file: ";cin >> filename;cout << "Sum: " << fileSum(filename) << endl;return 0;}// Place fileSum implementation here
Answers
Answer:
Which sentence best matches the context of the word reticent as it is used in the following example?
We could talk about anything for hours. However, the moment I brought up dating, he was extremely reticent about his personal life.
Explanation:
Which sentence best matches the context of the word reticent as it is used in the following example?
We could talk about anything for hours. However, the moment I brought up dating, he was extremely reticent about his personal life.
What will be displayed after the following code executes? mystr = 'yes' yourstr = 'no' mystr += yourstr * 2 print(mystr)
Answers
Answer:
yesnono
Explanation:
mystr = 'yes'
yourstr = 'no'
mystr += yourstr * 2
mystr = "yes"yourstr * 2 = "no"+"no"yes + no+noyesnonoWhat is resource management in Wireless Communication? Explain its advantages
Answers
Answer:
This is a management system in wireless communication that oversees radio resources and crosstalks between two radio transmitters which make use of the same channel.
Explanation:
Radio Resource Management is a management system in wireless communication that oversees radio resources and crosstalks between two radio transmitters which make use of the same channel. Its aim is to effectively manage the radio network infrastructure. Its advantages include;
1. It allows for multi-users communication instead of point-to-point channel capacity.
2. it increases the system spectral efficiency by a high order of magnitude. The introduction of advanced coding and source coding makes this possible.
3. It helps systems that are affected by co-channel interference. An example of such a system is the wireless network used in computers which are characterized by different access points that make use of the same channel frequencies.
UAAR is planning to build in house software similar to Zoom Application. University Authorities contact with you in order to provide best solution with in limited time and limited resources in term of cost.
Describe the roles, Artifacts and activities, keeping in view Scrum process model.
Compare and contract your answer with scrum over XP for development of above mention system. Justify your answer with the help of strong reasons, why you choose scrum model over XP model. How scrum is more productive for project management. Furthermore, highlight the shortcoming of XP model.
Answers
Answer:
Following are the answer to this question:
Explanation:
If working to develop Zoom-like house software, its best solution is now in a limited period of time even with effectively reduced assets;
Evaluate all roles in preparation
Create a "Pool Draw"
Choose a singular set of resources.
Utilize Time Recording.
Concentrate on assignments and project objectives.
An object, in which by-product of the development in the software. It's created for the development of even a software program. It could include database schemas, illustrations, configuration screenplays-the list just goes on.
All development activities of Scrum are composed with one or several groups from a lineout, each containing four ruck roles:
Holder of the drug
ScrumMaster and Master
Equipment for development.
Owner of the drug
It is the motivating core of the product marketing idea, that Keeps transparent the vision about what the team member is trying to seek so that to accomplish as well as interacts to all of the other members, the project manager is responsible for the success of the way to solve being formed or retained.
ScrumMaster It operates as a mentor and providing guidance throughout the development phase, it takes a leadership position in the abolishment with impediments that also impact employee productivity and therefore have no ability to control the team, but the roles of both the project team or program manager are not quite the same thing. It works as a leader instead of the management team.
Equipe for development
The Scrum characterizes the design team as a diverse, multi-functional community of individuals who design, construct as well as evaluate the application of those who want.
In this usually 5 to 9 individuals; one's representatives should be able to make quality responsive applications collaboratively.
It is a framework that operates along with teams. It is often seen as agile project management as well as explains a set of conferences, techniques, and roles that also assist individuals to organize as well as complete their employees together. The multidisciplinary team from Scrum means that a person should take a feature from idea to completion.Scrum and XP differences:
Its team members in Scrum usually operate in the various weeks with one month-long incarnation. The XP teams generally work in incarnations which are either one two weeklong. Scrum doesn't write a prescription the certain project management; XP seems to do. Scrum may not make access to other their sprints. XP teams are far more receptive to intervention inside of their repetitions.Define Proportional spacing fornt.
Answers
Answer:
Alphabetic character spacing based on the width of each letter in a font. ... Proportional spacing is commonly used for almost all text. In this encyclopedia, the default text is a proportional typeface, and tables are "monospaced," in which all characters have the same fixed width.
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You bought a monochrome laser printer two years ago. The printer has gradually stopped feeding paper. Which printer component should you check first
Answers
Answer:
Pick up roller
Explanation:
you should first check the pickup roller component. This component is the part of the printer that picks paper up from the paper tray. The pickup roller links the printer and the paper. When the printer printer is running, the roller would take paper from the paper tray for the printer to print on. One of the issues it can have is Paper jam where the roller would stop turning so that it will no longer be picking papers up from the tray.
Your car must have two red stoplights, seen from ______ feet in the daytime, that must come on when the foot brake is pressed.
A. 100
B. 200
C. 300
D. 400
Answers
Answer:
the answer is 300 feet in the daytime
Agile Software Development is based on Select one: a. Iterative Development b. Both Incremental and Iterative Development c. Incremental Development d. Linear Development
Answers
Answer:
b. Both incremental and iterative development.
Explanation:
Agile software development is based on both incremental and iterative development. It is an iterative method to software delivery in which at the start of a project, software are built incrementally rather than completing and delivering them at once as they near completion.
Incremental development means that various components of the system are developed at different rates and are joined together upon confirmation of completion, while Iterative development means that the team intends to check again components that makes the system with a view to revising and improving on them for optimal performance.
Agile as an approach to software development lay emphasis on incremental delivery(developing system parts at different time), team work, continuous planning and learning, hence encourages rapid and flexible response to change.
An organization is planning to implement a VPN. They want to ensure that after a VPN client connects to the VPN server, all traffic from the VPN client is encrypted. Which of the following would BEST meet this goal?a. Split tunnelb. Full tunnelc. IPsec using Tunnel moded. IPsec using Transport mode
Answers
Answer:
B. Full tunnel.
Explanation:
In this scenario, an organization is planning to implement a virtual private network (VPN). They want to ensure that after a VPN client connects to the VPN server, all traffic from the VPN client is encrypted. The best method to meet this goal is to use a full tunnel.
A full tunnel is a type of virtual private network that routes and encrypts all traffics or request on a particular network. It is a bidirectional form of encrypting all traffics in a network.
On the other hand, a split tunnel is a type of virtual private network that only encrypts traffic from the internet to the VPN client.
Hence, the full tunnel method is the most secured type of virtual private network.
By using ____, you can use reasonable, easy-to-remember names for methods and concentrate on their purpose rather than on memorizing different method names.
Answers
Answer:
Polymorphism
Explanation:
If we use polymorphism so we can apply the names that could be easy to remember for the methods' purpose.
The information regarding the polymorphism is as follows:
The person has various attributes at the same timeFor example, a man could be a father, a husband, an entrepreneur at the same time.In this, the similar person has different types of behavior in different situations.Therefore we can conclude that If we use polymorphism so we can apply the names that could be easy to remember for the methods' purpose.
Learn more about the behavior here: brainly.com/question/9152289
What will be assigned to the variable s_string after the following code executes? special = '1357 Country Ln.' s_string = special[ :4] Group of answer choices
Answers
Answer:
s_string = 1357
Explanation:
character: index
1: 0
3: 1
5: 2
7: 3
: 4
C: 5
o: 6
u: 7
n: 8
t: 9
r: 10
y: 11
: 12
L: 13
n: 14
. : 15
s_tring = special[:4]
s_tring = special[0] + special[1] + special[2] + special[3]
s_string = 1357
Define the missing method. licenseNum is created as: (100000 * customID) licenseYear, where customID is a method parameter. Sample output with inputs 2014 777:
Answers
Answer:
I am writing the program in JAVA and C++
JAVA:
public int createLicenseNum(int customID){ //class that takes the customID as parameter and creates and returns the licenseNum
licenseNum = (100000 * customID) + licenseYear; //licenseNum creation formula
return(licenseNum); }
In C++ :
void DogLicense::CreateLicenseNum(int customID){ //class that takes the customID as parameter and creates the licenseNum
licenseNum = (100000 * customID) + licenseYear; } //licenseNum creation formula
Explanation:
createLicenseNum method takes customID as its parameter. The formula inside the function is:
licenseNum = (100000 * customID) + licenseYear;
This multiplies 100000 to the customID and adds the result to the licenseYear and assigns the result of this whole expression to licenseNum.
For example if the SetYear(2014) means the value of licenseYear is set to 2014 and CreateLicenseNum(777) this statement calls createLicenseNum method by passing 777 value as customID to this function. So this means licenseYear = 2014 and customID = 777
When the CreateLicenseNum function is invoked it computes and returns the value of licenseNum as:
licenseNum = (100000 * customID) + licenseYear;
= (100000 * 777) + 2014
= 77700000 + 2014
licenseNum = 77702014
So the output is:
Dog license: 77702014
To call this function in JAVA:
public class CallDogLicense {
public static void main(String[] args) {//start of main() function
DogLicense dog1 = new DogLicense();//create instance of Dog class
dog1.setYear(2014); // calls setYear passing 2014
dog1.createLicenseNum(777);// calls createLicenseNum passing 777 as customID value
System.out.println("Dog license: " + dog1.getLicenseNum()); //calls getLicenseNum to get the computed licenceNum value
return; } }
Both the programs along with the output are attached as a screenshot.
Answer:
public int createLicenseNum(int customID){
licenseNum = (100000 * customID) + licenseYear;
return(licenseNum);
}
Explanation:
Write a method named coinFlip that accepts as its parameter a string holding a file name, opens that file and reads its contents as a sequence of whitespace-separated tokens. Assume that the input file data represents results of sets of coin flips. A coin flip is either the letter H or T, or the word Heads or Tails, in either upper or lower case, separated by at least one space. You should read the sequence of coin flips and output to the console the number of heads and the percentage of heads in that line, rounded to the nearest whole number. If this percentage is 50% or greater, you should print a "You win!" message; otherwise, print "You lose!". For example, consider the following input file: H T H H T Tails taIlS tAILs TailS heads HEAds hEadS For the input above, your method should produce the following output: 6 heads (50%) You win!
Answers
Answer:
Here is the JAVA program:
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException{ //the start of main() function body, it throws an exception that indicates a failed attempt to open the file
Scanner input = new Scanner(new File("file.txt")); //creates a Scanner object and a File object to open and scan through the file.txt
coinFlip(input); } //calls coinFlip method
public static void coinFlip(Scanner input) { //coinFlip method that accepts as its parameter a string input holding a file name
while(input.hasNextLine()) { //iterates through the input file checking if there is another line in the input file
Scanner scan = new Scanner(input.nextLine()); //creates a Scanner object
int head = 0; // stores count of number of heads
int count = 0; //stores count of total number of tokens
while(scan.hasNext()) { //iterates through the sequence checking if there is another sequence in the input file
String token= scan.next(); // checks and returns the next token
if (token.equalsIgnoreCase("H")||token.equalsIgnoreCase("Heads")) { //compares H or Heads with the tokens in file ignoring lower case and upper case differences
head++; } //if a token i.e. any form of heads in file matches with the H or Heads then add 1 to the number of heads
count++; } //increment to 1 to compute total number of counts
double result = Percentage(head, count); //calls Percentage method passing number of heads and total counts to compute the percentage of heads
System.out.println(head + " heads " + "(" + result +"%)"); // prints the number of heads
if(result >= 50.00) { //if the percentage is greater or equal to 50
System.out.println("You win!");} //displays this message if above if condition is true
else //if the percentage is less than 50
{System.out.println("You lose!");} } } //displays this message if above if condition is false
public static double Percentage(int h, int total) { //method to compute the percentage of heads
double p = (double)h/total* 100; // divide number of heads with the total count and multiply the result by 100 to compute percentage
return p; } } //returns result
Explanation:
The program is well explained in the comments mentioned with each line of the above code. I will explain how the method coinFlip works.
Method coinFlip accepts a string holding a file name as its parameter. It opens that file and reads its contents as a sequence of tokens. Then it reads and scans through each token and the if condition statement:
if (token.equalsIgnoreCase("H")||token.equalsIgnoreCase("Heads"))
checks if the each token in the sequence stored in the file is equal to the H or Heads regardless of the case of the token. For example if the first token in the sequence is H then this if condition evaluates to true. Then the head++ statement increments the count of head by 1. After scanning each token in the sequence the variable count is also increased to 1.
If the token of the sequence is HeAds then this if condition evaluates to true because the lower or upper case difference is ignored due to equalsIgnoreCase method. Each time a head is found in the sequence the variable head is incremented to 1.
However if the token in the sequence is Tails then this if condition evaluates to false. Then the value of head variable is not incremented to 1. Next the count variable is incremented to 1 because this variable value is always incremented to 1 each time a token is scanned because count returns the total number of tokens and head returns total number of heads in the tokens.
Percentage method is used to return the percentage of the number of heads in the sequence. It takes head and count as parameters (h and total). Computes the percentage by this formula h/total* 100. If the result of this is greater than or equal to 50 then the message You win is displayed otherwise message You lose! is displayed in output.
The fact that the speed of a vehicle is lower than the prescribed limits shall relieve the driver from the duty to decrease speed when approaching and crossing an intersection. True or false
Answers
Explanation:
the answer is false ........
The fact that the speed of a vehicle is lower than the prescribed limits shall relieve the driver from the duty to decrease speed when approaching and crossing an intersection is not true.
What is intersection in the traffic rules?An intersection serves as the point where many lanes cross on the road which is a point where driver is required to follow the traffic rules.
However, the above statement is not true because , a driver can decide not decrease speed when approaching and crossing an intersection, even though it is a punishable offense in traffic rules.
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Which of the following peripheral devices can be used for both input and output? mouse touch screen on a tablet computer printer CPU
Answers
Answer:
mouse printer CPU touch screen
Explanation:
on a tablet computer hope this helps you :)
what are three ways to add receipts to quick books on line receipt capture?
Answers
Answer:
1) Forward the receipt by email to a special receipt capture email
2) You can scan, or take a picture of the receipt and upload it using the QuickBooks mobile app.
3) You can also drag and drop the image, or upload it into QuickBooks Online receipt center.
Explanation:
1) Th first process is simply done using the email address
2) On the app, tap the Menu bar with icon ≡. Next, tap Receipt snap., and then
tap on the Receipt Camera. Yo can then snap a photo of your receipt, and tap on 'Use this photo.' Tap on done.
3) This method can be done by simply navigating on the company's website.
Write a CREATE VIEW statement that defines a view named InvoiceBasic that returns three columns: VendorName, InvoiceNumber, and InvoiceTotal. Then, write a SELECT statement that returns all of the columns in the view, sorted by VendorName, where the first letter of the vendor name is N, O, or P.
Answers
Answer:
CREATE VIEW InvoiceBasic AS
SELECT VendorName, InvoiceNumber, InvoiceTotal
FROM Invoices JOIN Vendors ON Invoices.InvoiceID = Vendors.VendorID
WHERE left(VendorName,1) IN ('N' , 'O ' , 'P' )
Explanation:
CREATE VIEW creates a view named InvoiceBasic
SELECT statements selects columns VendorName, InvoiceNumber and InvoiceTotal from Invoices table
JOIN is used to combine rows from Invoices and Vendors table, based on a InvoiceID and VendorsID columns.
WHERE clause specified a condition that the first letter of the vendor name is N, O, or P. Here left function is used to extract first character of text from a VendorName column.
Ann, a user, reports that she is no longer able to access any network resources. Upon further investigation, a technician notices that her PC is receiving an IP address that is not part of the DHCP scope. Which of the following explains the type of address being assigned?
A. Unicast address
B. IPV6
C. DHCP6
D. APIPA
Answers
Answer: APIPA
Explanation:
Automatic Private IP Addressing (APIPA) is a Windows based operating systems feature that allows a computer to assign itself automatically to an IP address even though there is DHCP server to perform the function.
From the information that has been provided in the question, we can see that the type of address that is used is APIPA.
Individually or in a group find as many different examples as you can of physical controls and displays.a. List themb. Try to group them, or classify them.c. Discuss whether you believe the control or display is suitable for its purpose.
Answers
Answer:
Open ended investigation
Explanation:
The above is an example of an open ended investigation. In understanding what an open ended investigation is, we first of all need to understand what open endedness means. Open endedness means whether one solution or answer is possible. In other words it means that there may be various ways and alternatives to solve or answer a question or bring solution to an investigation.
From the definition, we can deduce that an open ended investigation is a practical investigation that requires students to utilize procedural and substantive skills in arriving at conclusion through evidence gathered from open ended research or experiment(as in not close ended, not limited to ready made options, freedom to explore all possibilities). This is seen in the example question where students are asked to explore the different examples of physical controls and displays and also discuss their observations. Here students are not required to produce a predefined answer but are free to proffer their own solutions
Write a program that reads the input.txt file character by character and writes the content of the input file to output.txt with capitalize each word (it means upper case the first letter of a word and lowercase remaining letters of the word)
Answers
Answer:
def case_convertfile( file_name):
with open(" new_file","x") as file:
file.close( )
with open("file_name", "r") as txt_file:
while True:
word = txt_file.readline( )
word_split= word.split(" ")
for word in word_split:
upper_case = word.uppercase( )
file= open("new_file","w+")
file= open("new_file","a+")
file.write(upper_case)
txt_file.close( )
file.close( )
Explanation:
This python function would open an existing file with read privilege and a new file with write and append privileges read and capitalize the content of the old file and store it in the new file.
Briefly describe the importance of thoroughly testing a macro before deployment. What precautions might you take to ensure consistency across platforms for end users?
Answers
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
A macro or macroinstruction is a programmable pattern which translates a sequence of inputs into output. It is a rule that specifies how a certain input sequence is mapped to a replacement output sequence. Macros makes tasks less repetitive by representing complicated keystrokes, mouse clicks and commands.
By thoroughly testing a macro before deployment, you are able to observe the flow of the macro and also see the result of each action that occurs. This helps to isolate any action that causes an error or produces unwanted results and enable it to be consistent across end user platforms.
Write an interactive program to calculate the volume and surface area of a three-dimensional object.
Answers
Answer:
I am writing a Python program:
pi=3.14 #the value of pi is set to 3.14
radius = float(input("Enter the radius of sphere: ")) #prompts user to enter the radius of sphere
surface_area = 4 * pi * radius **2 #computes surface area of sphere
volume = (4.0/3.0) * (pi * radius ** 3) #computes volume of sphere
print("Surface Area of sphere is: ", surface_area) #prints the surface area
print("Volume of sphere is: {:.2f}".format(volume)) #prints the volume
Explanation:
Please see the attachment for the complete interactive code.
The first three lines of print statement in the attached image give a brief description of the program.
Next the program assigns 3.14 as the value of π (pi). Then the program prompts the user to enter the radius. Then it computes the surface area and volume of sphere using the formulas. Then it prints the resultant values of surface area and volume on output screen.
The psuedocode for this program is given below:
PROGRAM SphereVolume
pi=3.14
NUMBER radius, surface_area, volume
INPUT radius
COMPUTE volume = (4/3) * pi* radius ^3
COMPUTE surface_area = 4 * pi * radius ^ 2
OUTPUT volume , surface_area
END
Develop a CPP program to test is an array conforms heap ordered binary tree. This program read data from cin (console) and gives an error if the last item entered violates the heap condition. Use will enter at most 7 numbers. Example runs and comments (after // ) are below. Your program does not print any comments. An output similar to Exp-3 and Exp-4 is expected.
Exp-1:
Enter a number: 65
Enter a number: 56 // this is first item (root,[1]) in the heap three. it does not violate any other item. So, no // this is third [3] number, should be less than or equal to its root ([1])
Enter a number: 45 // this is fourth number, should be less than or equal to its root ([2])
Enter a number: 61 // this is fifth number, should be less than or equal to its root ([2]). It is not, 61 > 55. The 61 violated the heap.
Exp-2:
Enter a number: 100
Enter a number: 95 1/ 95 < 100, OK
Enter a number: 76 // 76 < 100, OK
Enter a number: 58 // 58 < 95, OK
Enter a number: 66 1/ 66 < 95, OK
Enter a number: 58 // 58 < 76, OK
Enter a number: 66 // 66 < 76, OK
Exp-3:
Enter a number: -15
Enter a number: -5
-5 violated the heap.
Exp-4:
Enter a number: 45
Enter a number: 0
Enter a number: 55
55 violated the heap.
Answers
Answer:
Following are the code to this question:
#include<iostream>//import header file
using namespace std;
int main()//defining main method
{
int ar[7];//defining 1_D array that stores value
int i,x=0,l1=1,j; //defining integer variable
for(i=0;i<7;i++)//defining for loop for input value from user ends
{
cout<<"Enter a Number: ";//print message
cin>>ar[i];//input value in array
if(l1<=2 && i>0)//using if block that checks the array values
{
x++;//increment the value of x by 1
}
if(l1>2 && i>0)//using if block that checks the array values
{
l1=l1-2;//using l1 variable that decrases the l1 value by 2
}
j=i-x;//using j variable that holds the index of the root of the subtree
if(i>0 && ar[j]>ar[i])// use if block that checks heap condition
{
l1++; //increment the value of l1 variable
}
if(i>0 && ar[j]<ar[i])// using the if block that violate the heap rule
{
cout<<ar[i]<<" "<<"Violate the heap";//print message with value
break;//using break keyword
}
}
return 0;
}
Output:
1)
Enter a Number: -15
Enter a Number: -5
-5 Violate the heap
2)
Enter a Number: 45
Enter a Number: 0
Enter a Number: 55
55 Violate the heap
Explanation:
In the above-given C++ language code, an array "ar" and other integer variables " i,x,l1, j" is declared, in which "i" variable used in the loop for input values from the user end.In this loop two, if block is defined, that checks the array values and in the first, if the block it will increment the value of x, and in the second if the block, it will decrease the l1 value by 2.In the next step, j variable is used that is the index of the root of the subtree. In the next step, another if block is used, that checks heap condition, that increment the value of l1 variable. In the, if block it violate the heap rule and print its values.g Write a method that accepts a String object as an argument and displays its contents backward. For instance, if the string argument is "gravity" the method should display -"ytivarg". Demonstrate the method in a program that asks the user to input a string and then passes it to the method.
Answers
Answer:
The program written in C++ is as follows; (See Explanation Section for explanation)
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void revstring(string word)
{
string stringreverse = "";
for(int i = word.length() - 1; i>=0; i--)
{
stringreverse+=word[i];
}
cout<<stringreverse;
}
int main()
{
string user_input;
cout << "Enter a string: ";
getline (std::cin, user_input);
getstring(user_input);
return 0;
}
Explanation:
The method starts here
void getstring(string word)
{
This line initializes a string variable to an empty string
string stringreverse = "";
This iteration iterates through the character of the user input from the last to the first
for(int i = word.length() - 1; i>=0; i--) {
stringreverse+=word[i];
}
This line prints the reversed string
cout<<stringreverse;
}
The main method starts here
int main()
{
This line declares a string variable for user input
string user_input;
This line prompts the user for input
cout << "Enter a string: ";
This line gets user input
getline (std::cin, user_input);
This line passes the input string to the method
revstring(user_input);
return 0;
}
the part of the computer that contains the brain , or central processing unit , is also known the what ?
Answers
Answer:
system unit
Explanation:
A system unit is the part of a computer that contains the brain or central processing unit. The primary device such as central processing unit as contained in the system unit perform operations hence produces result for complex calculations.
The system unit also house other main components of a computer system like hard drive , CPU, motherboard and RAM. The major work that a computer is required to do or performed is carried out by the system unit. Other peripheral devices are the keyboard, monitor and mouse.
What is the quick key to highlighting a column?
Ctrl + down arrow
Ctrl + Shift + down arrow
Right-click + down arrow
Ctrl + Windows + down arrow
Answers
The quick key to highlighting a column is the Ctrl + Shift + down arrow. Thus, option (b) is correct.
What is column?The term column refers to how data is organized vertically from top to bottom. Columns are groups of cells that are arranged vertically and run from top to bottom. A column is a group of cells in a table that are vertically aligned. The column is the used in the excel worksheet.
The quick key for highlighting a column is Ctrl + Shift + down arrow. To select downward, press Ctrl-Shift-Down Arrow. To pick anything, use Ctrl-Shift-Right Arrow, then Ctrl-Shift-Down Arrow. In the Move/Highlight Cells, the was employed. The majority of the time, the excel worksheet was used.
As a result, the quick key to highlighting a column is the Ctrl + Shift + down arrow. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
Learn more about the column, here:
https://brainly.com/question/3642260
#SPJ6
Answer:
its (B) ctrl+shift+down arrow
hope this helps <3
Explanation:
3. How many bytes of storage space would be required to store a 400-page novel in which each page contains 3500 characters if ASCII were used? How many bytes would be required if Unicode were used? Represent the answer in MB
Answers
Answer:
A total of 79.3mb will be needed
EAPOL operates at the network layers and makes use of an IEEE 802 LAN, such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi, at the link level.
A. True
B. False
