An ideal horizontal spring-mass system has a mass of 1.0 kg and a spring with constant 78 N/m. It oscillates with a period of 0.71 seconds. When this same spring-mass system oscillates vertically instead, the period is _______ seconds. Enter 2 significant figures (a total of three digits) and use g = 10.0 m/s2 if necessary.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

T = 0.71 seconds

Explanation:

Given data:

mass m = 1Kg, spring constant K = 78 N/m, time period of oscillation T = 0.71 seconds.

We have to calculate time period when this same spring-mass system oscillates vertically.

As we know

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{K} }[/tex]

This relation of time period is true under every orientation of the spring-mass system, whether horizontal, vertical, angled or inclined. Therefore, time period of the same spring-mass system oscillating  vertically too remains the same.

Therefore, T = 0.71 seconds


Related Questions

Transverse thrusters are used to make large ships fully maneuverable at low speeds without tugboat assistance. A transverse thruster consists of a propeller mounted in a duct; the unit is then mounted below the waterline in the bow or stern of the ship. The duct runs completely across the ship. Calculate the thrust developed by a 1900 kW unit supplied to the propeller if the duct is 2.6 m in diameter and the ship is stationary.

Answers

Answer:

Thrust developed = 212.3373 kN

Explanation:

Assuming the ship is stationary

Determine the Thrust developed

power supplied to the propeller ( Punit ) = 1900 KW

Duct distance ( diameter ; D  ) = 2.6 m

first step : calculate the area of the duct

A = π/4 * D^2

   =  π/4 * ( 2.6)^2  = 5.3092 m^2

next : calculate the velocity of propeller

Punit = (A*v*β ) / 2  * V^2     ( assuming β = 999 kg/m^3 ) also given V1 = 0

∴V^3 = Punit * 2 / A*β

         = ( 1900 * 10^3 * 2 ) / ( 5.3092 * 999 )

hence V2 = 8.9480 m/s

Finally determine the thrust developed

F = Punit / V2

  = (1900 * 10^3) / ( 8.9480)

  = 212.3373 kN

If the girl skater has a mass of 30 kg and moves backward at 5 m/s, what is the velocity or the boy skater
his mass is 50 kg?

Answers

Question: Two people stand facing each other at a roller-skating rink then push off each other. If the girl skater has a mass of 30 kg and moves backward at 5 m/s, what is the velocity of the boy skater if his mass is 50 kg?

Answer:

3 m/s

Explanation:

Applying,

The Law of conservation of momentum

Momentum of the girl skater = momentum of the boy skater

MV = mv...................... Equation 1

Where M = mass of the girl skater, V = velocity of the girl skater, m = mass of the boy skater, v = velocity of the boy skater

From the question, we were asked to calculate v

v = MV/m.................. Equation 1

Given: M = 30 kg, V = 5 m/s, m = 50 kg

Substitute these values into equation 1

v = (30×5)/50

v = 3 m/s

Hence the velocity of the the boy skater is 3m/s

1.What is the Kinetic energy of a 3 kg object moving at 4 m/s?
Plz help I’ll give points

Answers

Answer:

24 J

Explanation:

[tex]K = \frac{1}{2} mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2} (3kg)(4m/s)^{2} = 24 J[/tex]

Plutonium-238 has a half life of 87.7 years. What percentage of a 5 kilogram (kg) sample remains after 50 years?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know but i should know try g o o g l e

                               

Explanation:

A block of weight 1200N is on an incline plane of 30° with the horizontal, a force P is applied to the body parallel to the plane, if the coefficient of the static friction is 0.20 and kinetic friction is 0.15 (1) find the value of P to cause motion up the plane (2) find P to prevent motion down the plane. (3) Find P to cause continuous motion up the plane.​

Answers

Answer:

a)  P = 807.85 N,  b)  P = 392.15 N,  c)  P = 444.12 N

Explanation:

For this exercise, let's use Newton's second law, let's set a reference frame with the x-axis parallel to the plane and the direction rising as positive, and the y-axis perpendicular to the plane.

Let's use trigonometry to break down the weight

         sin θ = Wₓ / W

         cos θ = W_y / W

         Wₓ = W sin θ

         W_y = W cos θ

         Wₓ = 1200 sin 30 = 600 N

          W_y = 1200 cos 30 = 1039.23 N

Y axis  

      N- W_y = 0

      N = W_y = 1039.23 N

Remember that the friction force always opposes the movement

a) in this case, the system will begin to move upwards, which is why friction is static

       P -Wₓ -fr = 0

       P = Wₓ + fr

as the system is moving the friction coefficient is dynamic

      fr = μ N

      fr = 0.20 1039.23

      fr = 207.85 N

we substitute

       P = 600+ 207.85

       P = 807.85 N

b) to avoid downward movement implies that the system is stopped, therefore the friction coefficient is static

        P + fr -Wx = 0

       fr = μ N

       fr = 0.20 1039.23

        fr = 207.85 N

we substitute

        P =  Wₓ -fr

        P = 600 - 207,846

        P = 392.15 N

c) as the movement is continuous, the friction coefficient is dynamic

         P - Wₓ + fr = 0

         P = Wₓ - fr

         fr = 0.15 1039.23

         fr = 155.88 N

         P = 600 - 155.88

         P = 444.12 N

15 points!

a. Calculate the electric potential energy stored in a 1.4 x 10-7 F capacitor
that stores 3.40 x 10-6 C of charge at 24.0 V.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.12\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex].

Explanation:

Given that,

Capacitance, [tex]C=1.4\times 10^{-7}\ F[/tex]

Charge stored in the capacitor, [tex]Q=3.4\times 10^{-6}\ C[/tex]

We need to find the electric potential energy stored in the capacitor. The formula for the electric potential energy stored in the capacitor is given by :

[tex]E=\dfrac{Q^2}{2C}[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E=\dfrac{(3.4\times 10^{-6})^2}{2\times 1.4\times 10^{-7}}\\\\=4.12\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex]

So, the required electric potential eenergy is equal to [tex]4.12\times 10^{-5}\ J[/tex].

1. A train is moving north at 5 m/s on a straight track. The engine is causing it to accelerate northward at 2 m/s^2.
How far will it go before it is moving at 20 m/s?
A) 83
B) 43
C) 39
D) 94
E) 20

Answers

Answer:

It will go up to 93.75 m before it is moving at 20 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that

[tex]v^2 - u^2 = 2aS[/tex]

here v is the final speed i.e 20 m/s

u is the initial speed i.e 5 m/s

a is the acceleration due to gravity i.e 2 m/s^2

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

[tex]20^2 - 5^2 = 2*2*S\\S = 93.75[/tex]meters

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