Answer:
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1:5
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of object A = 200 kg
Mass of object B = 1,000 kg
Find:
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B
Computation:
Kinetic energy = (1/2)(m)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object A = (1/2)(200)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object A = (100)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object B = (1/2)(1,000)(v²)
Kinetic energy of object B = (500)(v²)
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = Kinetic energy of object A / Kinetic energy of object B
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = (100)(v²) / (500)(v²)
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 100 / 500
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1/5
Ratio of kinetic energy of object A to B = 1:5
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, ANSWER WITH ACTUAL ANSWER OR ELSE I WILL REPORT YOU!!!!!
Four students are assigned a project for which they must experimentally determine the coefficient of kinetic friction between a block of an unknown material and a table. Each student has their own idea of how to go about setting up the experiment. The group settles on two possible test to conduct: Student A's idea and Student B's idea. Student A believes the group can obtain the coefficient of kinetic friction by attaching a spring scale to the mass and pulling on the mass with the spring scale with a horizontally directed force. The reading on the spring scale at the moment the block begins to move is the coefficient of kinetic friction. Which of the following explains what is wrong with Student A's logic?
MC Options inserted in image below
Answer:
I know you said not to do this but I am doing a challenge and You asked this an hour ago. PLS DON'T REPORT ME.
Explanation: Sorry
Find the wavelength of light which is capable of ionizing a hydrogen atom?
Answer:
The correct answer is - 91.4 nm
Explanation:
According to Bohr's model, the minimum wavelength to ionize Hydrogen atom from n= 1 state is expressed as:
(h×c)/λ=13.6eV
here,
h - Planck constant
c - the speed of light
λ - wavelength
Placing the value in the formula for the wavelength
(6.626×10^−34J.s × 3×10^8 m/s)/λ = 13.6 ×1.6 × 10^−19 J
λ≈91.4nm
Thus, the correct answer would be = 91.4 nm
A substance whose shape can easily change is a
You are testing a new amusement park roller coaster with an empty car with a mass of 130 kg . One part of the track is a vertical loop with a radius of 12.0 m . At the bottom of the loop (point A) the car has a speed of 25.0 m/s and at the top of the loop (point B) it has speed of 8.00 m/s . Part A As the car rolls from point A to point B, how much work is done by friction
Answer:
work done by friction = 5889 J
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass of car; m = 130 kg
Speed at point A; v1 = 25 m/s
Speed at point B: v2 = 8 m/s
Since radius is 12 m
At point A, distance is; y1 = 12 m
At point B, distance is; y2 = -12 m
Now, formula for work done by all the forces is given by the equation;
Total work;
W_gravity + W_others = K2 - K1
Where W_others is work done by other forces which is equal to work done by friction
Where K2 - K1 is change in kinetic energy.
W_grav is also change in potential energy and is expressed as;
W_grav = mgy1 - mgy2
K2 - K1 = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²
Thus;
mgy1 - mgy2 + W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)²
Making W_others the subject;
W_others = ½m(v1)² - ½m(v2)² + mgy2 - mgy1
Plugging in the relevant values;
W_others = (½ × 130 × 25²) - (½ × 130 × 8²) + (130 × 9.8 × -12) - (130 × 9.8 × 12)
W_others = 5889 J
Recall that I earlier said W_others = work done by friction.
Thus, work done by friction = 5889 J
IS
When a 0.622 kg basketball hits
the floor, its velocity changes from
4.23 m/s down to 3.85 m/s up.
What impulse was given to the
ball?
(Unit = kg*m/s)
Remember: up is +, down is -
Enter
Answer:
5.03
Explanation:
trust me
N4M.6 A board has one end wedged under a rock having a mass of 380 kg and is supported by another rock that touches the bottom side of the board at a point 85 cm from the end under the rock. The board is 4.5 m long, has a mass of about 22 kg, and projects essentially horizontally out over a river. Is it safe for an adult with a mass of 62 kg to stand at the unsupported end of the board
Answer:
it is safe to stand at the end of the table
Explanation:
For this exercise we use the rotational equilibrium condition
Στ = 0
W x₁ - w x₂ - w_table x₃ = 0
M x₁ - m x₂ - m_table x₃ = 0
where the mass of the large rock is M = 380 kg and its distance to the pivot point x₁ = 850 cm = 0.85m
the mass of the man is 62 kg and the distance
x₂ = 4.5 - 0.85
x₂ = 3.65 m
the mass of the table (m_table = 22 kg) is at its geometric center
x_{cm} = L/2 = 2.25 m
x₃ = 2.25 -0.85
x₃ = 1.4 m
let's look for the maximum mass of man
m_{maximum} = [tex]\frac{ M x_1 -m_{table} x_3}{ x_2}[/tex]
let's calculate
m_{maximum} = [tex]\frac{ 380 \ 0.85 - 22 \ 1.4}{3.65}[/tex](380 0.85 - 22 1.4) / 3.65
m_{maximum} = 80 kg
we can see that the maximum mass that the board supports without turning is greater than the mass of man
m_{maximum}> m
consequently it is safe to stand at the end of the table
The elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35 % of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists have studied the change in length of the knee extensor tendon in sprinters and nonathletes. They find (on average) that the sprinters' tendons stretch 41 mm , while nonathletes' stretch only 33 mm .
Hello. Your question is incomplete. However, I managed to find it completely on the internet and I realized that you forgot to mention that the question asks you for the maximum energy difference between velovistas and non-athletes, considering that the spring constant for the tendon of the two groups is equal to 33n/mm.
To make this calculation you will need to use Hooke's law, using the formula: ¹/2*K*x², where "K" will be the value of the spring constant for the tendon and "X" will be the value of the sprinter and non-athlete terms.
So for the sprinter we will have the calculation:
¹/2*33*41² -------> 0,5*33*1681 = 27736. 5 Nmm
(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)
For the non-athlete we will have the calculation:
¹/2*33*33² -------> 0,5*33*1089 = 17968. 5 Nmm
(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)
Now, to reach the final result, you only need to subtract the two values presented by the sprinter and the non-athlete.
27736.5 - 17968.5 = 9768 Nmm
PLEASE HELP!! :)
Which of the following options would increase the electric force the most?
a. tripling the charge on one particle
b. changing the sign of one of the particles.
c. doubling the charge on one particle
d. doubling the charge on both particles
What are the five classes of objects that orbit the sun?
explain the refraction of light on a glass slab
Answer:
refraction is the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another or from a gradual change in the medium.
A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward and ideal spring that is attached to a wall , After the block collides with the spring, the spring is compressed a maximum distance of 0.68m . what is the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance?
A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward an ideal spring that is attached to a wall, the maximum speed of the block when the spring is compressed to one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s
From the conservation of energy; the kinetic energy of the mass is equal to the work done on the spring.
i.e.
[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2_{max}}[/tex]
Given that:
the mass of the block = 4.0 kg the speed at which it is moving = 5.0 m/scompression of the spring = 0.68 m∴
From the equation above, multiplying both sides with 2, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{mv^2 =kx^2_{max}}[/tex]
Making (k) the subject of the formula;
[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{mv^2}{x^2_{max}}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{4 \times 5^2}{0.68^2}}[/tex]
k = 216.26 N/m
However, when compressed to one-half of the maximum distance; the speed is computed as follows:
x = 0.68/2 = 0.34 m
∴
[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2}mv_o^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{m(v_o^2 -v^2) =kx^2}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(v_o^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{kx^2}{m}}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{(5^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{216.26 \times 0.34^2}{4.0}}[/tex]
25 - v² = 6.25
25 -6.25 = v²
v² = 18.75
[tex]\mathbf{ v= \sqrt{18.75 }}[/tex]
v = 4.33 m/s
Therefore, we can conclude that the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s
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an elevator of mass 250kg is carrying two persons whose masses are 50kg and 100kg. if the forces exerted by the motor is 3000N. calculate the mass of the bodies in the elevator.... Taking g as 10m/s²
Explanation:
mass=force*acceleration
mass=3000*10
mass=30,000
The mass of the bodies in the elevator is 400 kg.
The acceleration of the elevator is 2.5 m/s².
What is acceleration?Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).
Given parameters:
Mass of the elevator: M = 250 kg.
Mass of two persons: m₁ = 50 kg and m₂ = 100 kg.
Force exerted by the motor: F = 3000N.
g = 10 m/s².
Let, the acceleration of the elevator = a.
the mass of the bodies in the elevator :m= 250 kg. + 50 kg +100 kg. = 400 kg.
Now, F = mg - ma
⇒ 3000 = 400×10 - 400a
⇒ a = 1000/400 = 2.5 m/s²
Hence, the acceleration of the elevator is 2.5 m/s².
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Fill in the blanks using the following words: Solid, Liquids, Gasses, More, Less, Gas, Fluids, Higher, Lower, Sun, Radiation, Conductors
● Radiation transfers heat best through _________ because there is _______ space between the particles.
● Conduction transfers heat best through _______ because there is space between the particles.
● Convection transfers heat best through _______ which includes _______ and ______.
● Heat always moves from _________ temperature to _________ temperature.
● Heat from ______ travels to earth by ___________.
● Solids that transfer heat well ate known as _____________.
Answer:
Blank 1: Gasses
Blank 2: More
Blank 3: Solids
Blank 4: Fluids
Blank 5: Liquid
Blank 6: Gas
Blank 7: Higher
Blank 8: Lower
Blank 9: Sun
Blank 10: Radiation
Blank 11: Conductors
P.S. order of answers does not matter between Blank 5 and 6.
need help ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
The equation says that due to variation in temperature is
delt T = .59 m/s / C = 16 C * .59 m/s = 9.44 m/s
So v = 332 m/s + 9.44 m/s = 341 m/s (to three significant figures)
Which of the following is NOT something
the atmosphere does?
A. traps in warmth
B. keeps Earth in a spherical shape
C. provides oxygen to breathe
D. protects Earth from meteoroids
Answer:
I think the answer is B, keeps Earth in a spherical shape
a 4.5 Hz wave has a wavelength of 0.8m. what is the speed
0.18 m/s
5.6m/s
5.3m/s
3.6m/s
Answer:
Explanation
If you live in Melbourne, Australia, the local magnetic field has a strength of about 4x10-5 T. The magnetic field vector is directed northward, making an angle of 30 deg above the horizontal. An electron in Melbourne is moving parallel to the ground, in the west direction, at a speed of 9x105 m/s. What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the electron
Answer:
[tex]5.76\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field
Explanation:
B = Magnetic field = [tex]4\times 10^{-5}\ \text{T}[/tex]
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle the magnetic field makes with the horizontal = [tex]30^{\circ}[/tex]
v = Velocity of electron = [tex]9\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
q = Charge of electron = [tex]1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]
Magnetic force is given by
[tex]F=qvB\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 9\times 10^5\times 4\times 10^{-5}\sin30^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow F=2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex]
The magnitude of the magnetic force is [tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] and the direction is perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field.
The water pressure to an apartment is increased by the water company. The water enters the apartment through an entrance valve at the front of the apartment. Where will the increase in the static water pressure be greatest when no water is flowing in the system
Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
Options for the question are as follows -
A. At a faucet close to entrance valve
B. At a faucet away from the entrance valve
C. It will be the same at all faucets
D. There will be no increase in the pressure at the faucets
Solution -
The static force will be the same at all faucets and also the area of the faucets be same.
Thus, the pressure created at all faucets will be the same.
Thus, option C is correct
Which of the following best describes our
atmosphere?
A. envelope of gases that surround Earth
B. a specific range of altitude where plant life flourishes
C. The air, water, and land that form our planet
D. the water vapor in the air surrounding our planet
The eight plants of the Solar System orbit the Sun in a chaotic random way.
True
False
Answer:
The Solar System has plants? I assume you meant planets. If so, that is false
Explanation:
In the past, asteroids striking the earth have produced disastrous results. If we discovered an asteroid on a collision course with the earth, we could, in principle, deflect it and avoid an impact by focusing a laser on the surface. Intense surface heating from the laser could cause surface material to be ejected into space at high speed.
Required:
How would this deflect the asteroid?
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
We are told that the surface material is ejected into space at a high speed. This means that it will have a likely high momentum as well.
Now, we can say that the total momentum is conserved because the entire asteroid system behaves like an isolated system.
Also, as the surface material is moving with the high momentum like we established earlier, it will cause the asteroid to move with a speed in an opposite direction which also means deflection in an opposite direction.
Answer:
Explained below.
Explanation:
The material ejected from the surface of the asteroid would have a significant momentum. Since the asteroid and all its material is an isolated system, the ejection would cause an oppositely directed change in momentum of the asteroid, according to the law of conservation of momentum.
The ejected material is analogous to gases expelled from a rocket, and the asteroid is analogous to a rocket.
Which nucleus completes the following equation?
Answer:
Option D. ²³⁹₉₃Np
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were:
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + __
Let ⁿₘX represent the unknown. Thus, the equation above becomes
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ⁿₘX
Next, we shall determine n, m and X. This can be obtained as follow:
239 = 0 + n
239 = n
n = 239
92 = –1 + m
Collect like terms
92 + 1 = m
93 = m
m = 93
ⁿₘX => ²³⁹₉₃X => ²³⁹₉₃Np
Thus, the balanced equation becomes:
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ⁿₘX
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ²³⁹₉₃Np
Option D gives the correct answer to the question.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
239 93 Np
A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction. A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field. The net force on the particle can be made zero by applying an electric field in what direction
Answer:
We apply an electric field in the negative y direction
Explanation:
Since A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction and A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field, the magnetic force acting on the positively charged particle is in the positive y direction according to Fleming's right-hand rule.
For the net force on the particle to be zero, we apply an electric field in the negative y direction to create an electric force on the positively charged particle, so as to cancel out the magnetic force.
Larry is making a model of the Solar System. What objects will Larry need to put in his model of the Solar System? Name three types of objects. Describe where Larry should place Earth within the Solar System. es ) your answer below:
Answer:
1) It seems that he would need the central gravitational force
(the sun)
2) Also the planets would need to be included (orbits around the sun)
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, etc.
3. Then, many of the planets have significant objects (moons) rotating about them.
Those would seem to be objects to be included in a model of the solar system.
1) He would need the central gravitational force (the sun)
2) The planets would need to be included: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, etc.
3) Many of the planets have specific moons rotating about them.
Larry should put the Earth between the planets Venus, and Mars.
A copper plate is free to swing between the poles of a large electromagnet. When the field is turned up the plate Group of answer choices will swing faster. will not be affected at all. will brake and quickly come to rest. will swing with a larger amplitude, because it is pushed by the magnet. will become a permanent magnet.
Answer:
C: will brake and quickly come to rest.
Explanation:
Correct answer is option C because for the swinging motion of the copper plates between the magnetic field which is set up as a result of it being between the two magnetic poles, there will be a continuous change of magnetic field flux that will be linked with the swinging pendulum.
As a result of this continuous change of magnetic field flux, it makes eddy currents to be set up in the copper plate which according to the Lenz's laws of electromagnetic induction tries to oppose the motion of the swinging pendulum and finally will make it come to rest.
A scientist measuring the resistivity of a new metal alloy left her ammeter in another lab, but she does have a magnetic field probe. So she creates a 4.5-m-long, 2.0-mm-diameter wire of the material, connects it to a 1.5 V battery, and measures a 3.0 mT magnetic field 1.0 mm from the surface of the wire. What is the material's resistivity
Answer:
[tex]3.49\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega\text{m}[/tex]
Explanation:
r = Radius = [tex]\dfrac{2}{2}=1\ \text{mm}[/tex]
B = Magnetic field = 3 mT
1 mm = Distance from the surface of the wire
V = Voltage
x = Distance from the probe = [tex]r+1=1+1=2\ \text{mm}[/tex]
R = Resistance
L = Length of wire = 4.5 m
Magnetic field is given by
[tex]B=\dfrac{\mu_0I}{2\pi x}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{B2\pi x}{\mu_0}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{3\times 10^{-3}\times 2\times \pi 2\times 10^{-3}}{4\pi 10^{-7}}\\\Rightarrow I=30\ \text{A}[/tex]
Voltage is given by
[tex]V=IR\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{V}{I}\\\Rightarrow R=\dfrac{1.5}{30}\\\Rightarrow R=0.05\ \Omega[/tex]
Resistivity is given by
[tex]\rho=\dfrac{RA}{L}\\\Rightarrow \rho=\dfrac{0.05\times \pi (1\times 10^{-3})^2}{4.5}\\\Rightarrow \rho=3.49\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega\text{m}[/tex]
The resistivity of the material is [tex]3.49\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega\text{m}[/tex].
Water can form large dewdrops in nature how would droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be different
Answer:
isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water has
Explanation:
Ap3x
The droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller due to surface tension.
What is droplets?The single drop of a liquid in the form of sphere is called droplet.
Water can form large dewdrops in nature. Isopropyl alcohol would form smaller droplets, because it has lower surface tension than water.
Surface tension is the property of the liquid to acquire minimum surface area.
Thus, droplets made of isopropyl alcohol instead of water be smaller.
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6) Which of the following describes a good team member?
A) She is willing to compromise.
B) He is aggressive.
C) She is stubborn.
D) He is conceited.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Because someone who is aggressive, stubborn, or proud of theirselves are more likely to think they're above everyone else and be a bully. However someone who is willing to compromise is better since you can generally make everyone happy that way
HOPE THIS HELPS ^^
What is the reason that the moon looks dimmer before eclipse? Why does it take some time to be brighter again after eclipse?
Answer:
Why does it take sometimes to be brighter again after eclipse? The moon looks dimmer before lunar eclipse because the moon enters into shadow of penumbra region of earth. As a result, the brightness of moon decreases and looks dimmer.
Explanation:
Answer: The moon looks dimmer before lunar eclipse because the moon enters into shadow of penumbra region of earth. As a result, the brightness of moon decreases and looks dimmer.
Explanation:
A 5kg cart moving to the right with a velocity of 16 m/s collides with a concrete wall and
rebounds with a velocity of 22 m/s. Is the change in momentum of the cart
Explanation:
mass, m = 5kg
initial velocity, u = 16m/s
final velocuty, v = -22m/s
change in momentum, ∆p = ?
∆p = m (v-u)
5(-22-16)
5(38)
∆p = 190kgm/s
check the calculations!