Initial velocity=10m/s=u
Final velocity=v=15m/s
Time=t=2s
[tex]\boxed{\sf Acceleration=\dfrac{v-u}{t}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{15-10}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{5}{2}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=2.5m/s^2[/tex]
Answer: a = 2.5 cm/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration = (Final velocity - Initial Velocity)/time taken
a = v-u/t
Initial velocity = 10 cm/s
Final velocity = 15 cm/s
Time = 2 seconds
a = (15-10)/2
a = 5/2
a = 2.5 cm/s²
Therefore the acceleration is 2.5 cm/s²
please click thanks and mark brainliest if you like :)
Which sentence best describes a role of gravity in the formation of the
universe?
A. Gravity caused the universe to expand from a central point.
B. Gravity caused background microwave radiation to be emitted as
the universe formed.
C. Gravity caused galaxies to move apart from one another in a
symmetrical way.
D. Gravity caused stars to come together and galaxies to form after
the big bang
Answer:
I think it's option D
Explanation:
I think it's option D but not so sure
Compared with dim light, what do light waves that look bright tend to have the subject just says science but the picker doesn't have that
Answer:
The brightness of a light depends on the amplitude of the light wave, which is the extent the waves moves from their equilibrium position. The brightness is also related to the amount of light that is emitted or reflected by an object
Therefore, compared to dim light, light that look bright have a higher amplitude and emit or reflect more light energy (photons)
Explanation:
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(03.02 MC)
Which statement best reflects a change in weather?
Today is cloudy, but tomorrow will be clear and sunny.
The average rainfall has decreased over the past five years.
Ocean temperatures are projected to increase over time.
Glaciers are melting more rapidly now than in the past 100 years.
plzzz helpppp asap
Answer:
a is your answer.............
Which labels are correct for the regions marked? a. X: Slower in gases than liquids Y: Faster in solids than gases Z: Velocity depends on medium b. X: Faster in gases than liquids Y: Slowest in solids Z: Faster in liquids than gases c. X: Slower in solids than liquids Y: Velocity depends on medium Z: Faster in liquids than gases d. X: Velocity depends on medium Y: Fastest in gases Z: Slower in liquids than solids
Answer:
a. X: Slower in gases than liquids Y: Faster in solids than gases Z: Velocity depends on medium.
Explanation:
Speed of sound is fastest in solids. Sound waves travel more quickly in solid, than of liquid and gases. Sound waves travel most slowest in gases. Speed of sound varies significantly and it depends upon medium it is travelling through. In more rigid medium sounds velocity will be faster.
A distressed car is rolling backward, downhill at 3.0 m/s when its driver finally manages to
get the engine started. What velocity will the car have 6.0 s later if it can accelerate at
3.0 m/s??
Answer:
Explanation:
Acceleration is equal to the change in velocity over the change in time, or
[tex]a=\frac{v_f-v_i}{t}[/tex] where the change in velocity is final velocity minus initial velocity. Filling in:
[tex]3.0=\frac{v_f-(-3.0)}{6.0}[/tex] Note that I made the backward velocity negative so the forward velocity in our answer will be positive.
Simplifying that gives us:
[tex]3.0=\frac{v_f+3.0}{6.0}[/tex] and then isolating the final velocity, our unknown:
3.0(6.0) = v + 3.0 and
3.0(6.0) - 3.0 = v and
18 - 3.0 = v so
15 m/s = v and because this answer is positive, that means that the car is no longer rolling backwards (which was negative) but is now moving forward.
2(a)
A car accelerates from 22ms^-1 to 43ms*-1 in 18.6 seconds.
(a) Calculate the acceleration of the car.
2(b)
Find the distance covered by the car in 10 seconds.
2(c) Find the velocity after 5 seconds.
Answer:
2a.
a=1.13ms^-2
2b.
S=277m
2c.
V=27.7ms-¹
Explanation:
Initial Velocity (U)=22m/s¹
Final Velocity (V)=43m/s²
Time(t) =18.6s
a. a=V-U/t
a=43-22/18.6
a=1.129
a=1.13m/s²
2b.
S=ut+1/2 at²
s=22(10)+1/2×1.13(10)²
s= 220+0.57(10)²
s= 220+0.57(100)
s= 220+57
s=277m
2c.
V=U+AT
V=22+1.13(5)
V=22+5.65
V=22+5.7
V=27.7m/s¹
A light spring with force constant 3.05 N/m is compressed by 7.80 cm as it is held between a 0.400-kg block on the left and a 0.800-kg block on the right, both resting on a horizontal surface. The spring exerts a force on each block, tending to push the blocks apart. The blocks are simultaneously released from rest. Find the acceleration with which each block starts to move, given that the coefficient of kinetic friction between each block and the surface is 0, 0.035, and 0.397. (Let the coordinate system be positive to the right and negative to the left. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer. Assume that the coefficient of static friction is the same as the coefficient of kinetic friction. If the block does not move, enter 0.)
Complete Question
A light spring with force constant 3.05 N/m is compressed by 7.80 cm as it is held between a 0.400-kg block on the left and a 0.800-kg block on the right, both resting on a horizontal surface. The spring exerts a force on each block, tending to push the blocks apart. The blocks are simultaneously released from rest. Find the acceleration with which each block starts to move, given that the coefficient of kinetic friction between each block and the surface is 0, 0.035, and 0.397. (Let the coordinate system be positive to the right and negative to the left. Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer. Assume that the coefficient of static friction is the same as the coefficient of kinetic friction. If the block does not move, enter 0.)
(a) u = 0 heavier block m/s2 m/s2 lighter block
(b)M = 0.035 heavier block m/s2 m/s2 lighter block
Answer:
a) [tex]A_h=0.297[/tex]
[tex]A_l=-0.59475[/tex]
b) [tex]a=0[/tex]
[tex]a=-0.25175m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Force constant [tex]k=3.05N/m[/tex]
Compression Length [tex]l_c=7.80cm=0.07m[/tex]
Left Mass [tex]M_l=0.400kg[/tex]
Right Mass [tex]M_r=0.800kg[/tex]
Coefficient of kinetic friction [tex]\mu=0, 0.035, and\ 0.397.[/tex]
Therefore
Spring force is given as
[tex]F_s=Kx[/tex]
[tex]F_s=3.05*0.070[/tex]
[tex]F_s=0.238N[/tex]
Generally the equation for Acceleration is mathematically given by
[tex]A=\frac{F}{m}[/tex]
For Heavier block
[tex]A_h=\frac{F_s}{m_r}[/tex]
[tex]A_h=\frac{0.238N}{0.8}[/tex]
[tex]A_h=0.297[/tex]
For Lighter blocks
[tex]A_l=\frac{F_s}{m_r}[/tex]
[tex]A_l=\frac{-0.238N}{0.4}[/tex]
[tex]A_l=-0.59475[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Force is mathematically given by
[tex]F_s-F=ma[/tex]
For Heavier block
[tex]F>Fs[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]a=0[/tex]
For Lighter blocks
[tex]F-F_s=ma[/tex]
[tex](0.035)(0.4)(9.8)-(0.2379)=(0.4)a[/tex]
[tex]a=-0.25175m/s^2[/tex]
The summer camps had a field trip from the campus to Fragrance Hill. They traveled at an average speed of 65 km/h in the first 2 hours. After that, traveled at another average speed of 78 km/h. If the distance between the campus and Fragrance Hill is 364 km, what was the total time for the field trip?
Answer:
Explanation:
They traveled this distance in 2 parts, essentially. Part 1 had an average speed for a certain number of hours, part 2 had an average speed for a certain number of hours, and those 2 parts taken together took them a distance of 364 km. In equation form, that looks like this:
km/hr part 1 + km/hr part 2 = 364 km
Now we need to find each part on the left side of that equation. Part 1 first:
We traveled 65 km/hr for 2 hours, so that took us
[tex]65\frac{km}{hr}*2hr[/tex] and canceling out the hour label, we have that in part 1 we got
65(2) = 130 km. Good. Now onto the second part, where our unknown is.
We traveled 78 km/hr the second part for x hours, so that took us
[tex]78\frac{km}{hr}*xhr[/tex] and canceling out the hour label, we have that in part 2 we got
78x km. Now we can fill in the main equation (the one in bold print)
130 km + 78x km = 364 km and subtracting 130 km from both sides:
78x km = 234 km and dividing by 78 km:
x = 3 hours. Part 2 took 3 hours. Part 1 took 2 hours, so the whole trip took 5 hours.
Please help me with this...
And Show all steps correctly
Answer:
4 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 10 m/s
Acceleration (a) = –8m/s²
Time (t) = 2 s
Displacement (s) =?
The displacement of the object can be obtained as follow:
s = ut + ½at²
s = (10 × 2) + (½ × –8 × 2²)
s = 20 + (–4 × 4)
s = 20 + (–16)
s = 20 – 16
s = 4 m
Thus, the displacement of the object is 4 m.
HELPPPPPPPPPPP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEE
Complete this sentence. The solubility of a sample will ____________ when the size of the sample increases.
stay the same
decrease
increase
be unable to be determined
the answer is not decrease
The solubility of the sample will decrease
An egg is dropped onto a wood floor and breaks. When a different egg (same mass) is dropped the same distance onto a foam pad on the wood floor, it does not break. Why (in terms of physics) does this happen?
A. The pad extends the time so the impulse changes.
B. An egg requires a harder surface so it won’t break.
C. The pad pulls the egg to the floor.
D. Wood is harder than the pad.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
The pad extends the time so the impulse changes.
Answer:
A. The pad extends the time so the impulse changes
Explanation:
in term of physics it has same mass:)
22) How is it possible to fill medicine in a syringe?explain
I hope this helps you ^-^
The boiling point of water is 1000 C at sea level. The boiling point of butane is -1.50C… If we leave liquid butane in a bowl on a table in a room where the temperature is 240C, butane will
A. evaporate.
B. condense.
C. freeze.
D. melt.
Answer: If we leave liquid butane in a bowl on a table in a room where the temperature is [tex]24^{o}C[/tex], butane will evaporate.
Explanation:
A temperature at which the the liquid and gaseous phase of a substance of a substance are present in equilibrium with each other is called boiling point.
For example, the boiling point of butane is -1.5 degree Celsius.
This means that at a temperature above -1.5 degree Celsius, butane will exist is gaseous state. That is, at a temperature of 24 degree Celsius butane will evaporate.
Thus, we can conclude that if we leave liquid butane in a bowl on a table in a room where the temperature is [tex]24^{o}C[/tex], butane will evaporate.
when is the mass of an object if it exerts a force of 160 N and an acceleration of 8.15m/s^2
Answer:
f=ma.......m=f/a......m=20kg
The gravitational force acting on various masses is measured on different planets. Measured values for the forces acting on the corresponding masses are shown in the data table. Analyze the data and develop a method for comparing the gravitational field strengths on the different planets. Use your method to compare the gravitational field strengths, and report your conclusions.
A hydraulic jack is used to lift a car by applying a force of 120 N at the pump piston.
If the area of the ram and pump piston are 100 cm2 and 1m2 respectively:
(i)Calculate the force that is applied to the ram.
Answer:
I don't know.. sorry
Explanation:
help u next time
When an object is in a gravitational field, it has energy in its __________ __________ energy store.
Answer:
Gravitational potential
Explanation:
Any object that is not on the surface of the Earth, but at a height instead has potential energy. Eventually, this can become kinetic energy once the object falls.
When an object is in a gravitational field, it has energy in its gravitational potential energy store.
. Una varilla de cobre de coeficiente de dilatación 1,4*10-5 °C -1 , tiene una longitud de 1.20 metros a una temperatura ambiente de 18 ˚C . ¿Cuál sera su longitud 100 ˚C
Answer:
La longitud de la varilla de cobre es de 1.201 metros a una temperatura de 100 °C.
Explanation:
Asumiendo que la varilla de cobre experimenta deformaciones muy pequeñas y que las deformaciones no longitudinales son despreciables con respecto a las deformaciones longitudinales, la deformación longitudinal de la varilla se estima mediante la siguiente fórmula:
[tex]l_{f} = l_{o}\cdot [1+\alpha \cdot (T_{f}-T_{o})][/tex] (1)
Donde:
[tex]l_{o}[/tex] - Longitud inicial de la varilla, en metros.
[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Coeficiente de dilatación, en [tex]^{\circ}C^{-1}[/tex].
[tex]T_{o}[/tex] - Temperatura inicial de la varilla, en grados Celsius.
[tex]T_{f}[/tex] - Temperatura final de la varilla, en grados Celsius.
Si sabemos que [tex]l_{o} = 1.20\,m[/tex], [tex]\alpha = 1.4\times 10^{-5}\,^{\circ}C^{-1}[/tex], [tex]T_{o} = 18\,^{\circ}C[/tex] y [tex]T_{f} = 100\,^{\circ}C[/tex], entonces la longitud final de la varilla es:
[tex]l_{f} = (1.20\,m)\cdot \left[1 + \left(1.4\times 10^{-5}\,^{\circ}C^{-1}\right)\cdot (100\,^{\circ}C-18\,^{\circ}C)\right][/tex]
[tex]l_{f} = 1.201\,m[/tex]
La longitud de la varilla de cobre es de 1.201 metros a una temperatura de 100 °C.
the power in an electrical circuit is given by the equation p=/2 R, where /is the current flowing through the circuit and R is the resistance of the circuit. what is the power in a circuit that has a current of 12
A. 120 watts
B. 8.3 watts
C.144 watts
D. 14,400 watts
Complete Question:
What is the power in a circuit that has a current of 12 amps and a resistance of 100 ohms?
Answer:
D. 14,400 watts
Explanation:
The electrical power of an electric circuit can be defined as a measure of the rate at which energy is either produced or absorbed in the circuit.
Mathematically, electrical power is given by the formula;
[tex] Electrical \; power = current * voltage [/tex]
This ultimately implies that, the quantity (current times voltage ) is electrical power and it is measured (S.I units) in Watt (W).
Given the following data;
Current = 12 AmperesResistance = 100 OhmsTo find the power in the circuit, we would use the following formula;
Power = I²R
Where;
I is current measured in Amperes.R is resistance measured in Ohms.Power = 12² * 100
Power = 144 * 100
Power = 144,000 Watts
please answer quick for brainlist ; )
Answer:
The diagram assigned B
explanation:
Check the direction of the two vectors, their resultant must be in the same direction.
an image of a statue appears to be 11.5cm behind convex mirror with focal length 13.5cm. Find the distance from the statue to the mirror
Answer:
77.625 cm
Explanation:
The given distance of the image behind the convex mirror, v = 11.5 cm
The focal length of the mirror, f = 13.5 cm
The mirror formula for convex mirror is given as follows;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} - \dfrac{1}{v} = -\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]
Where;
u = The distance from the statue to the mirror
Therefore, we get;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} = -\dfrac{1}{f} + \dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]
Plugging in the values gives;
[tex]\dfrac{1}{u} = -\dfrac{1}{13.5} + \dfrac{1}{11.5} = \dfrac{8}{621}[/tex]
∴ The distance from the statue to the mirror, u = 621/8 cm = 77.625 cm.
A basketball is shot by a player at a height of 2.0m. The initial angle was 53° above the horizontal. At the highest point, the ball was travelling 6 m/s. If he scored (the ball went through the rim that is 3.00m above the ground), what was the player's horizontal distance from the basket?
At the ball's highest point, it has no vertical velocity, so the 6 m/s is purely horizontal. A projectile's horizontal velocity does not change, which means the ball was initially thrown with speed v such that
v cos(53°) = 6 m/s ==> v = (6 m/s) sec(53°) ≈ 9.97 m/s
The player shoots the ball from a height of 2.0 m, so that the ball's horizontal and vertical positions, respectively x and y, at time t are
x = (9.97 m/s) cos(53°) t = (6 m/s) t
y = 2.0 m + (9.97 m/s) sin(53°) t - 1/2 gt ²
Find the times t for which the ball reaches a height of 3.00 m:
3.00 m = 2.0 m + (9.97 m/s) sin(53°) t - 1/2 gt ²
==> t ≈ 0.137 s or t ≈ 1.49 s
The second time is the one we care about, because it's the one for which the ball would be falling into the basket.
Now find the distance x traveled by the ball after this time:
x = (6 m/s) (1.49 s) ≈ 8.93 m
. When 2 moles of helium gas expand at constant pressure P = 1.0 × 105 Pascals, the temperature increases from 2℃ to 112℃. If the initial volume of the gas was 45 liters. Cp=20.8J/mol.K, Cv=12.6J/mol.K. Determine i. The work done W by the gas as it expands (4) ii. The total heat applied to the gas (2) iii. The change in internal energy (2
Answer:
i. Work done by the gas as it expands is approximately 1,900 J
ii. The total heat supplied is approximately 4, 576 J
iii. The change in internal energy is approximately 2,772 J
Explanation:
The constant pressure of the helium gas, P = 1.0 × 10⁵ Pa
The initial and final pressure of the gas, T₁, and T₂ = 2°C (275.15 K) and 112°C (385.15 K) respectively
The number of moles of helium in the sample of helium gas, n = 2 moles
The volume occupied by the gas at state 1, V₁ = 45 L
i. By ideal gas law, we have;
P·V = n·R·T
Therefore;
[tex]V = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T}{P}[/tex]
Plugging in the values gives;
[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{n \cdot R \cdot T_2}{P}[/tex]
Where;
V₂ = The volume of the gas at state 2
Therefore;
[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{2 \cdot 8.314 \cdot 385.15}{1.0 \times 10^5} \approx 0.064[/tex]
The volume of the gas at state 2, V₂ ≈ 0.064 m³ = 64 Liters
Work done by the gas as it expands, W = P × (V₂ - V₁)
∴ W ≈ 1.0 × 10⁵ Pa × (64 L - 45 L) = 1,900 J
Work done by the gas as it expands, W ≈ 1,900 J
ii. The total heat supplied, Q = Cp·n·ΔT
∴ Q = 20.8 J/(mol·K) × 2 moles × (385.15 K - 275.15 K) = 4,576 J
The total heat supplied, Q = 4, 576 J
iii. The change in internal energy, ΔU = Cv·n·ΔT
∴ ΔU = 12.6 J/(mol·K) × 2 moles × (385.15 K - 275.15 K) = 2,772 J
The change in internal energy, ΔU = 2,772 J
PLEASE HELP!!!
Write the sentences in your copybook and draw a line through one of the words in
bold to complete each of these sentences about alkali metals correctly.
Alkali metals generally become more / less dense going down the group.
The melting and boiling points of alkali metals increase / decrease down the group.
The softness of alkali metals increases / decreases going down the group.
The speed with which alkali metals react with oxygen increases / decreases going
down the group.
Answer:
Densities increase down the group
MP and BP decrease down the group
Softness increased going down the group
Speed of reacting increases going down the group
49. A block is pushed across a horizontal surface with a
coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.15 by applying a
150 N horizontal force.
(a) The block accelerates at the rate of 2.53 m/s2
Find the mass of the block.
(b) The block slides across a new surface while
experiencing the same applied force as before.
The block now moves with a constant speed.
What is the coefficient of kinetic friction between
the block and the new surface?
Answer:
(a) 37.5 kg
(b) 4
Explanation:
Force, F = 150 N
kinetic friction coefficient = 0.15
(a) acceleration, a = 2.53 m/s^2
According to the newton's second law
Net force = mass x acceleration
F - friction force = m a
150 - 0.15 x m g = m a
150 = m (2.53 + 0.15 x 9.8)
m = 37.5 kg
(b) As the block moves with the constant speed so the applied force becomes the friction force.
[tex]F = \mu m g \\\\150 = \mu\times 37.5\\\\\mu = 4[/tex]
An airplane starts from rest and undergoes a uniform acceleration of 8.1 m/s2 for 19.4 s seconds before leaving the ground. What is its displacement?
Answer:
GIVEN:
v₀=0ms⁻¹
a= 8.1ms⁻²
t= 19.4s
REQUIRE:
d=?
CALCULATUION:
as we know,
d=v₀t+1/2at²
by putting values
d=0ms⁻¹×19.4s+1/2×8.1ms⁻²×(19.4s)²
d=0m+1/2×8.1ms⁻²×376.36s²
d=1/2×3048.516m
d=1524.258m
d≈1524m
What is the energy of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of
4.0 x 109 Hz? Use the equation E = hf, where h = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.
Answer:
[tex] Energy, \; E = 2.6504 * 10^{-34} \; Joules [/tex]
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Frequency = 4.0 x 10⁹ Hz
Planck's constant, h = 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.
To find the energy of the electromagnetic wave;
Mathematically, the energy of an electromagnetic wave is given by the formula;
E = hf
Where;
E is the energy possessed by a wave.
h represents Planck's constant.
f is the frequency of a wave.
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex] Energy, \; E = 4.0 x 10^{9} * 6.626 x 10^{-34} [/tex]
[tex] Energy, \; E = 2.6504 * 10^{-34} \; Joules [/tex]
A policeman kicks in a door with a force of 4500 N. What force does the door apply to the policeman’s leg?
Answer:
-4500 N
Source: Brainly
The police officer must be angry 0_0
Please help me with this...
And write all steps..
Answer:
[tex]2\frac{m}{s^2} =a[/tex]Explanation:
Use the kinematic equation.
[tex]v_{2} =v_{1} +at[/tex]This equation can be derived from [tex]f=ma[/tex], but we can just memorize, or look them up when needed as it saves us time.
Now we can plug our measurements into each variable to solve for acceleration.
[tex]18\frac{m}{s} =8\frac{m}{s} +a*5s[/tex]Subtract 8m/s from both sides.
[tex]10\frac{m}{s} =a*5s[/tex]Divide by 5 seconds. Left with acceleration in terms of [tex]\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
[tex]2\frac{m}{s^2} =a[/tex]The mass of a brick is 2kg. Find the mass of water displaced by it when it is completely immersed in water. (Density of the bricks is 2.5 g/cm^3)
Answer:
2000g
Explanation:
volume=mass/density
=2000/2.5
=800cm³
mass=density×volume
=800×2.5
=2000g