An unidentified gas is determined to be 24.0% carbon and 76% fluorine by mass. What is the empirical formula of this gas

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

CF₂

Explanation:

Let's assume we have 100 g of the gas. If that were the case we'd have

24 g of C76 g of F

Now we convert both masses into moles, using their respective molar mass:

24 g C ÷ 12 g/mol = 2 mol C76 g F ÷ 19 g/mol = 4 mol F

We can express those results as C₂F₄.

To determine the empirical formula we reduce those coefficients to the lowest possible integers, leaving us with CF₂.


Related Questions

I want to create water out of 45.4 Liters of Oxygen at STP. How much water will I produce?
STP: Standard Temperature and Pressure
72g H2O
36g H20
9g H20
18g H20

Answers

Answer:

72.96 of water produce by 45.4 L of oxygen at STP.

Explanation:

[tex]H_2+\frac{1}{2}O_2\rightarrow H_2O[/tex]

1 mole of oxygen=22.4 L at STP

[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]\mole of oxygen=22.4/2=11.2 L

11.2 L of oxygen required to produce water=1 mole

1 L of oxygen required to produce water=1/11.2 mole

45.4 L of oxygen required to produce water=[tex]\frac{1}{11.2}\times 45.4[/tex]

45.4 L of oxygen required to produce water=[tex]\frac{45.4}{11.2}[/tex]moles

1 mole of water=18 g

[tex]\frac{45.4}{11.2}[/tex]moles of water=[tex]18\times \frac{45.4}{11.2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{45.4}{11.2}[/tex]moles of water=72.96 g

Hence, 72.96 of water produce by 45.4 L of oxygen at STP.

Consider the following chemical equilibrium: Now write an equation below that shows how to calculate from for this reaction at an absolute temperature . You can assume is comfortably above room temperature. If you include any common physical constants in your equation be sure you use their standard symbols, found in the ALEKS Calculator.

Answers

Answer:

Kp=Kc *(RT)+-3

Explanation:

The relation between Kp and Kc is given below:

Where,

Kp is the pressure equilibrium constant

Kc is the molar equilibrium constant

R is gas constant , R = 0.082057 L atm.mol⁻¹K⁻¹

T is the temperature in Kelvins

Δn = (No. of moles of gaseous products)-(No. of moles of gaseous reactants)

For the first equilibrium reaction:

Δn = (0)-(2+1) = -3

Thus, Kp is:

Kp=Kc *(RT)+-3

what does LPG stand for? mention one important source of LPG give sort answer​

Answers

Answer:

liquefied petroleum gas

LPG is prepared by refining natural gas. it is made by refining crude oil or from extracted natural gas streams as they emerge from the ground.

what causes pressure inside a bicycle tire

Answers

Answer:

The air inside the Tyre causes pressure because the particles bump into each other and cause pressure the more they bump into each other or their container the higher the pressure is.

hope it is helpful for you

A. Consider the following neutral electron configurations in which n has a constant value. Which configuration would belong to the element with the most negative electron affinity, Eea?
1. 2s2
2. 2s2 2p2
3. 2s2 2p5
4. 2s2 2p6
B. Arrange the following elements from greatest to least tendency to accept an electron.
Rank from greatest to least tendency to accept an electron. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
1. Sr
2. Sn
3. Rb
4. Te
5. I

Answers

Answer:

2s2 2p5

Rb < Sr< Sn< Te<I

Explanation:

Electron affinity is the ability of an atom to accept electrons to form negative ions.

Electron affinity is a periodic trend that decreases down the group but increases across the period.

This accounts for the trends observed in the answer. The atom having the electronic configuration, 2s2 2p5 must be a halogen and it exhibits the highest value of electron affinity.

Also, since electron affinity increases across the period, the electron affinities of the elements increases. Therefore, the arrangement of atoms as shown in the answer depends on increasing electron affinity.

Write an equilibrium expression for each chemical equation involving one or more solid or liquid reactants or products.

Answers

Answer:

a.

[tex]Keq=\frac{[HCO_3^-][OH^-]}{[CO_3^{2-}]}[/tex]

b.

[tex]Keq=[O_2]^3[/tex]

c.

[tex]Keq=\frac{[H_3O^+][F^-]}{[HF]}[/tex]

d.

[tex]Keq=\frac{[NH_4^+][OH^-]}{[NH_3]}[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for the attached reactions, it turns out possible for us to write the equilibrium expressions by knowing any liquid or solid would be not-included in the equilibrium expression as shown below, with the general form products/reactants:

a.

[tex]Keq=\frac{[HCO_3^-][OH^-]}{[CO_3^{2-}]}[/tex]

b.

[tex]Keq=[O_2]^3[/tex]

c.

[tex]Keq=\frac{[H_3O^+][F^-]}{[HF]}[/tex]

d.

[tex]Keq=\frac{[NH_4^+][OH^-]}{[NH_3]}[/tex]

Regards!


Methanol has the formula CH3OH. What is the predominant intermolecular force between methanol molecules?
ANSWER:
dispersion forces
dipole forces
ionic bonds
hydrogen bonds

Answers

Answer:

hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

similarly CH3OH also has a OH group and H hydrogen thus it will also form h-bonding.

In a classroom, students who are biochemistry majors are learning about the overall organization of biological membranes. However, one of the students finds a WRONG explanation about the fluid mosaic model from a website and bring it up in a discussion. Which of the following is a WRONG explanation?

a. An explanation of the two-dimensional solutions of oriented lipids and globular proteins.
b. The lipid bilayer is a solvent for integral membrane proteins.
c. All membrane proteins diffuse laterally and freely in the lipid matrix.
d. None of the answers is correct.
e. The lipid bilayer is a permeability barrier for integral membrane proteins.

Answers

Answer:

e. The lipid bilayer is a permeability barrier for integral membrane proteins.

Explanation:

Integral membrane proteins enter the lipid bilayer by translocon channel which gives nascent polypeptide segment a chance to partition itself into lipid bilayer hydrophobic core.

the question is in the attachment

Answers

Answer:

About redox reaction which of the given statements are true?

Explanation:

Redox reaction is the one in which both oxidation and reduction reactions take place simultaneously.

For example:

[tex]C(s)+O_2(g)->CO_2(g)[/tex]

In this reaction, carbon undergoes oxidation and oxygen undergoes reduction simultaneously.

During this reaction, mutual exchange of electrosn take place between the oxidant and the reductant.

Among the given options,

Option B. electrons are transferred

and

option C.They include both oxidation and reduction takes place are the correct answers.

Which probing question lies within the scope of physics?
O A.
Are fish in the open ocean
attracted by underwater sounds?
O B.
Does increasing the saltiness of
ocean water affect the speed
of sound in the water?
O C.
What effect does the release of industrial wastewater have on
the acidity of oceans?
D. What is the effect of rising sea temperatures on
ocean currents?

Answers

Answer:

answer number C is the correct answer for this

How many protons are in Oxygen-18 and how many neutrons are in Copper-65? Please include steps for solving both!

Answers

Answer: There are 8 protons in oxygen-18 and 36 neutrons in copper-65.

Explanation:

An atom contains three sub-atomic particles, that is, protons, neutrons and electrons.

The atomic number is the total number of protons present in an atom. For oxygen-18, the atomic mass is 18.

Atomic mass is the sum of total number of protons and electrons present in an atom. As the atomic number of an oxygen atom is 8 so the number of protons present in oxygen-18 is 8.

The atomic mass of copper is 65 and for a copper atom, the atomic number is 29. Hence, the number of neutrons for copper-65 is as follows.

Atomic mass = no. of protons + no. of neutrons

65 = 29 + no. of neutrons

no. of neutrons = 65 - 29 = 36

Thus, we can conclude that there are 8 protons in oxygen-18 and 36 neutrons in copper-65.

An unknown compound's 2,4-DNP product melting range is between 144-146'C. It does not give a silver mirror on the Tollens test and is slow to react to the chromic acid test. What would this compound be

Answers

Answer:

An unknown compound's 2,4-DNP product melting range is between 144-146'C. It does not give a silver mirror on the Tollens test and is slow to react to the chromic acid test. What would this compound be

Explanation:

From the given data it is clear that the unknown compound gives positive test with 2,4-DNP reagent.

That means it has a carbonyl group.Either aldehyde or ketone.

It does not give a silver mirror on the Tollens test and is slow to react to the chromic acid test.

That means aldehyde is absent.

So, the other carbonyl group that is ketone is present in the given unknown compound.

What volume is occupied by 0.104 mol of helium gas at a pressure of 0.91 atm and a temperature of 314 K ?

Answers

Answer:

The volume will be "2.95 L".

Explanation:

Given:

n = 0.104

p = 0.91 atm

T = 314 K

Now,

The Volume (V) will be:

= [tex]\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

= [tex]\frac{0.104\times 0.0821\times 314}{0.91}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{2.6810}{0.91}[/tex]

= [tex]2.95 \ L[/tex]

Please helpplease please..help

Answers

Answer:

vague symptoms are characteristic of an acute toxin, because of the of the lack of well defined consistency that these symptoms have in relation to the course of the disease progress.

How many g of Al are required to produce 2.8 mol of Al2O3

Answers

Answer:

290 g Al₂O₃

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMoles

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional Analysis

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 2.8 mol Al₂O₃

[Solve] g Al₂O₃

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[PT] Molar Mass of Al: 26.98 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O: 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Al₂O₃: 2(26.98) + 3(16.00) = 101.96 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                       [tex]\displaystyle 2.8 \ mol \ Al_2O_3(\frac{101.96 \ g \ Al_2O_3}{1 \ mol \ Al_2O_3})[/tex][DA] Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 285.488 \ g \ Al_2O_3[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

285.488 g Al₂O₃ ≈ 290 g Al₂O₃

Topic: AP Chemistry

Unit: Atomic Structure

290 g is the answer yeaaaa

6. Which compound contains no ionic character?​

Answers

Answer:

The compound which doesn't contains ionic character is HC, H-atom and CL- atom shares 1 electron a to form covalent bond....

The energy levels of hydrogenlike one-electron ions of atomic number Z differ from those of hydrogen by a factor of Z^2. Predict the wavelength of the 2s--->1s transition in He+.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda \simeq 3.039 \times 10^{-8} \ m}[/tex]

Explanation:

For a hydrogen-like atom, the spectral line wavelength can be computed by using the formula:

[tex]\bar v = Z^2 R_H \Big(\dfrac{1}{n_f^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_i^2}\Big)[/tex]

where:

emitted radiation of the wavenumber  [tex]\bar v[/tex] = ???

atomic no of helium Z = 2

Rydberg's constant [tex]R_H = 1.097*10^7 \ m^{-1}[/tex]

the initial energy of  the principal quantum [tex]n_1[/tex] = 2

the initial energy of  the principal quantum [tex]n_1[/tex] = 2

Now, the emitted radiation of the wavenumber can be computed as:

[tex]\bar v = (2)^2 (1.097*10^7 \ m^{-1} ) \Big(\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\Big)[/tex]

[tex]\bar v = 3.291 \times 10^ 7/m[/tex]

Now, the wavelength for the transition can be computed by using the relation between the wavelength λ and the emitted radiation of the wavenumber  [tex]\bar v[/tex], which is:

[tex]\bar v = \dfrac{1}{\lambda}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{\bar v}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda = \dfrac{1}{3.291 \times 10^{7}}\times \dfrac{m}{1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda =3.03859 \times 10^{-8} \ m}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\lambda \simeq 3.039 \times 10^{-8} \ m}[/tex]

define the following terms atom​

Answers

an atom is the smallest particle of all matter

Determine the kinds of intermolecular forces that are present in each element or compound. Part A KrKr Check all that apply. Check all that apply. dispersion forces dipole-dipole forces hydrogen bonding

Answers

Answer:

The kinds of intermolecular forces that are present in each element Kr-Kr.

Explanation:

Since Kr is an inert gas and in atomic form only it is highly stable.

So, Kr gas does not form molecules.

Between the atoms of inert gas, there exist London dispersion forces.

Hence, the intermolecular forces that are present between Kr-Kr atoms is London dispersion forces.

Describe the electron configuration of an atom using principal energy level, sublevels, orbitals, and periodic table. Give one example others may not think about and why you made this selection.

Silicon is not allowed.

Answers

Explanation:

The electron density number as well as the sublevel letter are used to describe valence electrons in an atom. The third total energy and subbasement p, for example, is denoted by 3p. The electron configuration of oxygen, for example, is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4, which means the first two electrons will couple up in the 1s orbital, while the following two protons will pair up in the 2s orbital.

The sample atom is Carbon with electron configuration; 1s² 2s² 2p².

The principal energy level of an electron refers to the shellp in which the electron is located relative to the atom's nucleus. In this case only 2 energy levels exist in a carbon atom; which are energy level 1 and 2

The sublevels exist within a principal energy and the electron configuration of an atom is described with consideration of energy sublevels. The sublevels in a carbon atom are;

s and p energy sublevels.

The orbitals in this configuration are: 1s 2s 2px 2py 2pz in which case; each orbital can accommodate 2 electrons each.

Ultimately, the location of an element on the periodic table with respect to group and period are used to determine the valency and no. of energy levels in the atom of that Element.

Read more:

https://brainly.com/question/13749106

Why do gases act more ideal at
lower pressures?

Answers

Answer:

Gases act more ideal at lower pressure beacuse the attractive forces between molecules will decrease or become less significant compared to the empty space between them.

Explanation:

Generally, a gas behaves more like an ideal gas at higher temperature and lower pressure as the potential energy due to intermolecular forces becomes less significant compared with the particles "kinetic energy" and the size of the molecules become less significant compared to the empty space between them.

Attractive forces between molecules, decrease the pressure of a reak gas, slowing the molecules and reducing collisions with the walls.The higher the value of a gas, the greater the attraction between molecules and the more easily the gas will compress.

HOPE IT HELPS MUCH

answered by: John Glenly Pillazo Mahusay

What is the gravitational potential energy of a 1500-kg truck resting on top of a 550-m hill on earth?( earth’s gravitational pull is 9.8m/s2).

Answers

Answer:

E = 8085 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a truck, m = 1500 kg

Height, h = 550 m

We need to find the gravitational potential energy of the truck. It can be calculated as follows :

[tex]E=mgh[/tex]

Put all the values,

[tex]E=1500\times 9.8\times 550\\\\E=8085000\ J\\\\or\\\\E=8085\ kJ[/tex]

So, the gravitational potential energy is 8085 kJ.

write Balance chemical reaction for preparation of chlorine with or without application heat

Answers

Answer:

2KMnO4(aq) + 16HCl(aq) ------> 2MnCl2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) + 8H2O(l) + 5Cl2(g)

Explanation:

Chlorine is a diatomic halogen gas known for its greenish-yellow colour. It has a pungent smell and is only moderately soluble in water.

It is a very reactive gas and is never found in free state in nature.

Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by oxidation of hydrochloric acid using KMnO4 as follows;

2KMnO4(aq) + 16HCl(aq) ------> 2MnCl2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) + 8H2O(l) + 5Cl2(g)

The set up does not need to be heated.

The equilibrium constant (K p) for the interconversion of PCl 5 and PCl 3 is 0.0121:
PCl5 (g) → PCl3 (g) + Cl2 (g)
A vessel is charged with PCl 5 giving an initial pressure of 0.123 atm and yields PCl 3 and Cl 2. At equilibrium, the partial pressure of PCl 3 is ________ atm.
A) 0.0782.
B) 0.0455.
C) 0.0908.
D) 0.0330.
E) 0.123.

Answers

Answer: At equilibrium, the partial pressure of [tex]PCl_{3}[/tex] is 0.0330 atm.

Explanation:

The partial pressure of [tex]PCl_{3}[/tex] is equal to the partial pressure of [tex]Cl_{2}[/tex]. Hence, let us assume that x quantity of [tex]PCl_{5}[/tex] is decomposed and gives x quantity of [tex]PCl_{3}[/tex] and x quantity of [tex]Cl_{2}[/tex].

Therefore, at equilibrium the species along with their partial pressures are as follows.

                         [tex]PCl_{5}(g) \rightarrow PCl_{3}(g) + Cl_{2}(g)\\[/tex]

At equilibrium:  0.123-x          x              x

Now, expression for [tex]K_{p}[/tex] of this reaction is as follows.

[tex]K_{p} = \frac{[PCl_{3}][Cl_{2}]}{[PCl_{5}]}\\0.0121 = \frac{x \times x}{(0.123 - x)}\\x = 0.0330[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that at equilibrium, the partial pressure of [tex]PCl_{3}[/tex] is 0.0330 atm.

Which of the following is true for balancing equations?
A. There must be an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

B. The number of products should be equal to the number of reactants

C. The properties of products should be the same as the properties of the reactants

D. There must be an equal number of compounds on both sides of the equation

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

An equation with the equal amount and proportion of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction is commonly referred to as a balanced chemical equation.

The law of conservation of matter asserts that no observable and empirical change in the amount of matter occurs within a conventional chemical process. As a result, each element in the product would have the same equal amount or numbers of atoms as the reactants.

What is the
energy
2) The energy transition from n = 1 →n= 3 in hydrogen is 12.09 eV (1.6022 X 10J= 1 eV)-
of light emitted from n = 3 →n=1?
E e fiz

Answers

Answer:

energy is the ability to do work

In an endothermic reaction, reactants are __ products.
equal to
less stable than
more stable than
equally stable than

Answers

C) more stable than
I think

if salt and sand is mixed with distilled water, what will be the residue and what will be the filtrate?

Answers

Answer:

salt and sand

Explanation:it is what it is

A sample of Br2(g) takes 12.0 min to effuse through a membrane. How long would it take the same number of moles of Ar(g) to effuse through the same membrane

Answers

Answer:

6 mins

Explanation:

The time taken for Ar to effuse can be obtained as follow:

Time for Br₂ (t₁) = 12 mins

Molar mass of Br₂ (M₁) = 2 × 80 = 160 g/mol

Molar mass of Ar (M₂) = 40 g/mol

Time for Ar (t₂) =?

t₂/t₁= √(M₂/M₁)

t₂ / 12 = √(40/160)

Cross multiply

t₂ = 12 × √(40/160)

t₂ = 12 × 0.5

t₂ = 6 mins

Therefore, it will take 6 mins for the same amount of Ar to effused out.

Question 65 pts
(07.02 MC)

During a reaction, ΔH for reactants is −750 kJ/mol and ΔH for products is 920 kJ/mol. Which statement is correct about the reaction? (5 points)

Group of answer choices

It is endothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy released when the products are formed.

It is endothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is greater than the energy released when the products are formed.

It is exothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy released when the products are formed.

It is exothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is greater than the energy released when the products are formed.

Answers

Answer:

It is endothermic because the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy released when the products are formed

Explanation:

A reaction may be endothermic or exothermic. In an endothermic reaction, energy is absorbed by the process while in an exothermic process energy is given out by the process.

Recall that the enthalpy change of a reaction = enthalpy of products - enthalpy of reactants

Hence, where the energy required to break bonds in the reactants is less than the energy released when the products are formed, the reaction is endothermic.

For an endothermic reaction, the enthalpy change of the reaction is positive.

In this case, enthalpy of reaction = 920 - (-750) = 1670 kJ/mol

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