2. What was the fate of the civilians of Nanking?
Answer:
An estimated 40,000 to over 300,000 Chinese were killed.[11][12] Since most Japanese military records on the killings were kept secret or destroyed shortly after the surrender of Japan in 1945, historians have been unable to accurately estimate the death toll of the massacre. In 1946, the International Military Tribunal for the Far East in Tokyo estimated that over 200,000 Chinese were killed in the massacre.[13] China's official estimate is "more than 300,000" dead, based on the evaluation of China's own Nanjing War Crimes Tribunal in 1947. The death toll has been contested by scholars since at least the 1980s.[3][14]
The Chinese government has been accused by many Japanese of exaggerating details surrounding the massacre, such as the death toll.[12][15][16][17] The government of Japan has admitted to the killing of many non-combatants, looting, and other violence committed by the Imperial Japanese Army after the fall of Nanjing,[18][19] and Japanese veterans who served there have confirmed that a massacre took place.[20] In Japan, public opinion of the massacre varies, but few deny outright that the event occurred.[21] A small but vocal minority in the Japanese government and society have argued that the death toll was military in nature and that no such crimes ever occurred. Denial of the massacre and revisionist accounts of the killings have become a staple of Japanese nationalism.[21] Historical negationists go as far as claiming the massacre was fabricated for propaganda purposes.[22]
Explanation:
Answer:
The Nanjing Massacre or the ### of Nanjing (formerly written as Nanking Massacre or #### of Nanking) was an episode of mass murder and mass #### committed by Imperial Japanese troops against the residents of Nanjing (Nanking), at that time the capital of China, during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945). The massacre occurred over a period of six weeks starting on December 13, 1937, the day that the Japanese captured Nanjing. During this period, soldiers of the Imperial Japanese Army murdered tens or hundreds of thousands of disarmed combatants and unarmed Chinese civilians, and perpetrated widespread #### and looting. The event remains a contentious political issue and an obstacle in Sino-Japanese relations. The controversy surrounding the massacre also remains a central issue in Japanese relations with other East Asian nations, such as South Korea.
Explanation:
They were extremely brutal and you should not do this to anyone.
the #### are taggings of words that are not allowed on this website.
the word is an unwilling sex
pleeeeaase help apwh!!!!!!!!
From 1200 to the present, religions and belief systems have shaped and been shaped by societies and states in a multitude of ways.
Develop an argument that evaluates the continuities and changes in the ways that religions and belief systems have both supported and challenged societal and political standards.
Be sure to address each of the following regions: Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania.
Answer:
I got a 95, Change it up
Explanation:
what tom cruise character confesses to dorothy, "you complete me"?
Answer:
it was Jerry Maguire that confessed to dorothy
The Tom Cruise character who confesses to Dorothy, "You complete me," is Jerry Maguire.
This line is from the 1996 romantic comedy-drama film titled "Jerry Maguire." In the movie, Tom Cruise portrays the character of Jerry Maguire, a sports agent who has a romantic relationship with Dorothy Boyd, played by Renée Zellweger. The line "You complete me" has become one of the most memorable quotes from the film.
Tom Cruise is a well-known American actor and producer. He has had a highly successful career in the film industry and has starred in numerous blockbuster movies. Born on July 3, 1962, in Syracuse, New York, Cruise rose to prominence in the 1980s with films like "Risky Business" (1983), "Top Gun" (1986), and "Rain Man" (1988).
Throughout his career, Tom Cruise has showcased his versatility as an actor, taking on a wide range of roles in various genres, including action films, dramas, and thrillers. Some of his notable movies include the "Mission: Impossible" series, "Jerry Maguire" (1996), "Eyes Wide Shut" (1999), "The Last Samurai" (2003), "War of the Worlds" (2005), and "Edge of Tomorrow" (2014), among many others.
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how did sojourner owners treat her??
what are differences between the georgia state constitution and the us constitution
Answer: Overall, the Georgia state constitution is more detailed and lengthier than the federal Constitution
Explanation:
To indicate that one’s purpose for writing is to inform, an author would include clues such as __________.
Answer:
FACTS
Explanation: is correct there.
To indicate that one's purpose for writing is to inform, an author would include clues such as facts.
What is an author?An author is the writer of a book, article, play, or other written work. Typically, the first owner of a copyright is the person who created the work, i.e. the author. If more than one person created the work, then a case of joint authorship takes place. Copyright laws differ around the world.
The United States Copyright Office, for example, defines copyright as "a form of protection provided by the laws of the United States to authors of 'original works of authorship.
Holding the title of "author" over any "literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, certain other intellectual works" gives rights to this person, the owner of the copyright, especially the exclusive right to engage in or authorize any production or distribution of their work.
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Why is letter from a birmingham jail one of the most frequently anthologized persuasive works in american literary history.
Answer:
very persuasive because his use of pathos makes the audience think or imagine themselves in the situation
Explanation:
The "Letter from Birmingham Jail" is frequently anthologized for its powerful writing, addressing social issues and reflecting the Civil Rights Movement.
Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail" is regarded as one of the most frequently anthologized persuasive works in American literary history for a number of reasons. King uses rhetorical devices and persuasive strategies to effectively communicate his message in this passage, which first demonstrates his strong and eloquent writing style. Second, the letter addresses important social issues that were prevalent at the time like racial segregation and social injustice making it applicable and significant even today.
Thirdly, it gives a detailed, intimate account of King's experiences and motivations which gives his arguments more emotional resonance and authenticity. Finally, the letter is a reflection of the larger Civil Rights Movement and King's leadership position, confirming its importance as a historical and literary work that continues to motivate and inform readers about the fight for equality.
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how did the battle of saratoga affect the british vs the american
Answer:
New York | Sep 19 - Oct 7, 1777. The Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the Revolutionary War. The American defeat of the superior British army lifted patriot morale, furthered the hope for independence, and helped to secure the foreign support needed to win the war.
what event led to the end of operation reinhard?
Answer:
OCTOBER 15, 1941
Heinrich Himmler tasks the SS and Police Leader in Lublin District, SS General Odilo Globocnik, with implementing what later becomes known as “Operation Reinhard,” the physical annihilation of the Jews residing in the Generalgouvernement.
The Operation Reinhard team was ultimately responsible for the murder of approximately 1.7 million Jews, most of them Polish Jews. The overwhelming majority of victims in the Operation Reinhard killing centers—Belzec, Sobibor, and Treblinka—were Jews deported from ghettos in Poland. Once the killing centers were operational, German SS and police forces liquidated the ghettos and deported Jews by rail to those killing centers. The victims of Belzec were mainly Jews from the ghettos of southern Poland, and included German, Austrian, and Czech Jews held in the Piaski and Izbica transit ghettos in Lublin District. Jews deported to Sobibor came mainly from the Lublin area and other ghettos of the eastern Generalgouvernement; this killing center also received transports from France and the Netherlands. Deportations to Treblinka originated mainly from central Poland, primarily from the Warsaw ghetto, but also from the Districts Radom and Krakow in the Generalgouvernement, from District Bialystok, as well as from Bulgarian-occupied Thrace and Macedonia.
Explanation:
i dont know if that helps but-
In what way does George’s climate most impact its economic development
who is the best female footballer in Nigeria
Answer:
Obi Picks Nkwocha
Explanation:
Answer:
Asisat Oshoala was female football player of the year 2019
During the Pullman Strike of 1894, the federal government sent troops in order to...
A. Protect the innocent civilians from potential violence.
B. Help rebuild the factory after the strike was over.
C. Forcibly break the strike.
D. Show support for the striking workers.
Answer: They went to go break up the strike. But it was at least to me a mistake for them to do so because when they arrived on July 4, 1894, riots broke out in Chicago, and 26 civilians were killed. A railroad yard was burned. So did Grover really help?
Explanation: I hope this answers your question :) Have a great day!
Choose the correct definition of shaman.
A
a spirit being who represents forces of nature, such as mountains, rivers, trees, and rocks
B
a priest-like elder in an indigenous religion who is thought to have special powers to communicate with the spirit world
C
an ancestor who is traced through the father's side of the family
D
a storyteller or poet who recalls historical events and transmits history and culture from one generation to the next
Answer:
A shaman is a priest-like elder in an indigenous religion who is thought to have special powers to communicate with the spirit world
Explanation:
The definition of a shaman is a person regarded as having access to and influence in the world of good and evil spirits
luv u bsf!!
3. What did people think caused of the Depression?
Answer: It began after the stock market crash of October 1929, which sent Wall Street into a panic and wiped out millions of investors. Over the next several years, consumer spending and investment dropped, causing steep declines in industrial output and employment as failing companies laid off workers.
Explanation:
Answer: Many think the depression was caused by the stock market crash of 1929, but actually, the depression was mainly caused by underlying problems and an imbalance in the economic structure (Thorkelson). In addition, in the fall of 1930, banking panics started to arise (“Great Depression”).
Explanation:
why did christopher columbus want to find a route to the indies?
.to make the queen happy
.to write a book about navigation
.to find a new world
.to get gold and spiecs
5th grade
Explain what Hemingway meant when he discussed the stockyards of Chicago in the quote from Farewell to Arms in “Social Issues Are Reflected in Art and Literature.”
In discussing the stockyards of Chicago, he compared how the talk of glory, honor, and patriotism in war conceals the trueness and suffering that war promotes, just as the stockyards of Chicago conceals the slaughter of cattle they promote.
We can arrive at this answer because:
In "Farewell to Arms," Hemingway says how talking about war, the responsibilities and problems it causes are important.He does this because he doesn't like everyone just talking about the honor and responsibility to protect the country that war promotes, as he believes this is irresponsible talk and that it hides what war is.For him, not commenting on the death, pain, fatigue, and suffering of war is to prevent people from knowing the seriousness that war brings.To establish this thought, he states that "I had seen nothing sacred, and the things that were glorious, had in the glory and the sacrifices were like the stockyards at Chicago if nothing was done with the meat except to bury it."
This shows that just like the war, the stockyards at Chicago hid the slaughter of cattle and the suffering it caused, exposing only the meat so appreciated by all.
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Historical research and analysis can be a bit like detective work. Instead of searching for clues we are looking for evidence, especially reliable and relevant evidence.
In the attached map (also within the PowerPoint) write about the map in essay form explaining (1) What evidence can you find on this map/cartoon that might suggest when it was produced and by whom? (2) What evidence is there to indicate the artist’s views regarding Russia, Britain & Ottoman Turkey? (3) Why is Greece drawn like a crab?
Be sure to take the historical background and context into consideration while answering.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
because.............
Zulu kingdom anti-colonial sentiment
Answer:
Huh?
Explanation:
How do the Lochner and Muller cases illustrate the ways the legal system treated women differently than men at this time?
Answer:
Muller v. Oregon, one of the most important U.S. Supreme Court cases of the Progressive Era, upheld an Oregon law limiting the workday for female wage earners to ten hours. The case established a precedent in 1908 to expand the reach of state activity into the realm of protective labor legislation.
or
A supreme court case decided in 1908 that pertained to the working hours of women. The court ruled in favor of Oregon, that these restrictions were legal under the state laws to protect women's health.
Explanation:
The Oregon legislation restricting the workday for female wage earners to 10 hours was maintained in Muller v. Oregon, one of the most significant U.S. Supreme Court cases of the Progressive Era.
What is the reason behind treating the legal system treated women differently?One of criminology's most common and striking findings is that girls commit crimes and engage in juvenile delinquency at significantly lower rates than men.
The gender gap in law-violation is determined using data on arrests, convictions, self-reported crime, and victims' reports regarding offenders.
A 1908 ruling by the Supreme Court on a matter involving women's working hours. The court found in favour of Oregon, finding that these limitations were permitted by state statutes enacted to safeguard the health of women.
Thus, The Oregon legislation restricting the workday for female wage earners.
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Why did Europeans of the 1400s want to send explorers to east asia?
Answer:Western rulers wanted access to a jet boat and going to find the secret for how they became so wealthy in the 1400’s European such as the Portuguese Vasco De garma got as far as India but it wasn’t until the 1500s that they reached east Asia.
Explanation:this is how they did it hope it helps
Drawing Conclusions Was religion in Greece a public or private affair? Explain your answer.
Answer:
Although the historical record reveals much about formal religious occasions and ceremony, we should remember that Greek religion was in fact practised anywhere, at any time, by private individuals in a very personal way. Not only temples but also the hearth in private homes was regarded as sacred, for example.
Explanation:
Hope this helps, May I get Brainliest?
Which statements accurately describe how renaissance ideas spread beyond italy?.
Answer: Leonardo da Vinci moved to the French court and took with him Renaissance ideas, as well as styles of art and architecture.
Wealthy Italian families opened schools for the fine arts in countries north of the Alps.
thats if we both had the same thing
a remembrance of what muhammad said or did is called
Answer:
The sunnat that all Muslims should follow
Explanation:
how did the European contact with the Americas impact the native populations
Answer:
didn't they come to the Indians land and told them they wanted they land
Explanation:
Two scientists who were leaders in developing atomic power were
Answer:
Albert Einstein and J. Robert Oppenheimer.
Explanation:
Answer:
Julius Robert Oppenheimer
Albert Einstein
Explanation:
Optional: MAUD report
Which statement best describes the chinese who immigrated to the united states in the late 1800s?.
А. Chinese Immigrants into American society because they embraced industrialization.
B. Many Chinese Immigrant workers entered the country illegally by train.
C. Chinese immigrant workers were important to the expansion of railroads in the West.
D. Many Chinese Immigrants left western cities to settle in rural farming communities.
Rest
Next I believe It's C: Chinese immigrant workers were important to the expansion of railroads in the West!!!
Explanation: The best statement about the Chinese who immigrated to the US in the 1800s is that Chinese immigrant workers were important to the expansion of railroads in the West!!! Hope This Helps You! Happy Early Christmas! :D
The answer to this question is option c. As the Chinese moved to US in the 1850s they offered their labor in goldmines, agricultural establishments, factories.
History has it that these people were pivotal to the building and expansion of railroads in the West of the US. Hope This Helps You! Happy Early Christmas! :D
Chinese immigrant workers were important to the expansion of railroads in the West.
Your question is incomplete. Please find below the missing content.
Which statement best describes the Chinese who immigrated to the United States in the late 1800s?
А. Chinese Immigrants into American society because they embraced industrialization.
B. Many Chinese Immigrant workers entered the country illegally by train.
C. Chinese immigrant workers were important to the expansion of railroads in the West.
D. Many Chinese Immigrants left western cities to settle in rural farming communities.
What was the significance of the Chinese workers on the railroad?From 1863 and 1869, kind of 15,000 Chinese language employees helped build the transcontinental railroad. They had been paid much less than American people and lived in tents, whilst white employees had been given accommodation in educated motors.
Why were Chinese immigrants chosen for the railroad?They proved themselves to be green laborers, and the generally balanced diets they followed made them more healthy than their Irish coworkers. by the time the Union Pacific and relevant Pacific railroads met in Utah in 1869, vital Pacific had recruited heaps of additional workers without delay from China.
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in adopting the fourteenth amendment, congress was primarily concerned with
Answer:
Providing and securing rights
In adopting the fourteenth amendment, congress was primarily concerned with Providing and securing rights.
What is Fourteenth Amendment?The 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, promised "equal protection of the laws" to all citizens, including former slaves, and extended citizenship to anybody born or naturalized in the country. One of the three amendments passed during the Reconstruction era to end slavery and grant Black Americans civil and legal rights would later serve as the foundation for numerous important Supreme Court rulings.
Despite exempting the federal and state governments from paying any debts incurred by the former Confederate states, it also upheld the national debt.
All people born or naturalized in the United States who are subject to its jurisdiction are citizens of both the United States and the State in which they reside, according to the first sentence of Section One of the 14th Amendment.
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The right to bear arms
Answer:
whats the question, it's a ammendment BTW
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when was interracial marriage legalized in the usa
Answer:
Interracial marriage in the U.S. was legalized in 1967.