Answer:
Azeotrope
Explanation:
An azeotrope is a liquid mixture that has a constant boiling point and whose vapor has the same composition as the liquid
Another name for constant boiling mixture.
[tex]\sf\purple{Azeotrope.}[/tex] ✅
An azeotrope or a constant boiling point mixture is a mixture that has the same composition in liquid and vapour phase.[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Happy\:learning }}{\orange{!}}}}}[/tex]
The formula for calclum chloride Is CaCl2. Which argument best describes the type of chemical bond that was formed between the calcium and chlorine atoms? An lonic bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. A covalent bond because calclum is transferring its electrons to the chlorine. A covalent bond because calcium is sharing its electrons with the chlorine. An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Answer:
An lonic bond because calcium is transferring Its electrons to the chlorine.
Explanation:
Metals usually form compounds with non-metals through ionic bonding.
Metals are electropositive elements which form ions by the loss of electrons, whereas non-metals are electronegative elements which form ions by the gain of electrons.
Compounds are formed when two or more elements combine together. The formation of compounds involves formation of bonds which may be either ionic or covalent bonds.
The type of bonding that exists between the a metallic calcium atoms and non-metallic chlorine atoms in calcium chloride, CaCl₂, is ionic bonding. In the process of formation of the compound, calcium atoms which have a valency of 2 readily donates their two valence electrons to chlorine atoms to form calcium ions, Ca²+. Each chlorine atoms having a valency of 1 accepts an electron to form chloride ions Cl-. Two chlorine atoms accept the two electrons donated by a calcium ion. Due to strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the calcium ion and the two chloride ions, the ionic compound CaCl₂ is formed.
(04.03 MC)
The table shows the nature of the reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction.
Nature of Reactants and Products
Reactants
lonic compound + lonic compound
Products
lonic compound + lonic compound
Which of the following is true about this type of chemical reaction?
It is a single replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.
It is a double replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.
It is a single replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
It is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
Answer: The given type of chemical reaction is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
Explanation:
When two different compounds chemically react with each other and their ions get exchanged with each other then it leads to the formation of two new compounds. This type of reaction is called double displacement reaction.
For example, [tex]KBr + AgNO_{3} \rightarrow KNO_{3} + AgBr(\downarrow)[/tex]
Here, both KBr and [tex]AgNO_{3}[/tex] are ionic compounds that leads to the formation of two new ionic compounds which are [tex]KNO_{3}[/tex] and AgBr.
Thus, we can conclude that the given type of chemical reaction is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
Describe two situations in which you observed or performed an energy transformation. For each situation, name the starting form of energy and an ending form of energy.
Answer:
The Sun transforms nuclear energy into heat and light energy.
Our bodies converting chemical energy in our food into mechanical energy for us to be able to move.
An electric fan transforming electrical energy into kinetic energy.
What can a nation do to improve the exchange rate of its currency?
A.
try to improve its balance of trade
B.
try to decrease its trade surplus
C.
try to lower its gross domestic product (GDP)
D.
try to export less while importing more
Answer:
A
Explanation:
balance the trades and improving them
Answer:
A:try to improve it's balance of trade
Explanation:
Calculate weight of anhydrous compound from remains upon dehydration of 2g copper sulphate pentahydrate
Answer:
1.28 g
Explanation:
Mass of anhydrous compound/molar mass of anhydrous compound = mass of hydrated compound/ molar mass of hydrated compound
Mass of anhydrous compound = ?
Mass of hydrated compound = 2g
Molar mass of anhydrous compound= 160 g/mol
Molar mass of hydrated compound = 250 g/mol
x/160 = 2/250
250x = 2 ×160
x= 2 × 160/250
x= 1.28 g
Write a nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165
Answer:
see your answer in pic
Explanation:
There can be emissions of radiations like gamma radiation. There can be emission of particles too like alpha particle. Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is
¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁ + ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵
What is nuclear decay?Nuclear decay is process in which the radioactive element releases particles or radiations. Alpha particles is ⁴₂He. Alpha particle is nothing but helium particle. The kinetics that is related to nuclear decay is of first order.
The nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is
¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁ + ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵
Beta decay of Promethium-165 is the emission of electron particle from the given isotope. the product is Samarium ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵.
Therefore, the nuclear equation for the beta decay of Promethium-165 is
¹⁶⁵Pm[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]⁰e₋₁ + ₆₂Sm¹⁶⁵
To know more about nuclear decay, here:
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co2(g)+H20+148Kcal---->H2Co3 Endotérmica o exotérmica
endothermic
requires energy to occure
Which has more molecules in it 10g H, 0 or 10g NaCl*
A)010g of H0
B)10g of NaCl
C)They have the same number of molecules
D)Cannot be determined
Answer:
10 grams of hydrogen
Explanation:
Which of these takes place when a chemical change occurs? option 1: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants form. option 2: Bonds connecting atoms in products and reactants break. option 3: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form. option 4: Bonds connecting atoms in reactants form, and bonds connecting atoms in products break.
Answer: Out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.
Explanation:
A change that leads to the change in chemical composition of a substance is called a chemical change.
For example, [tex]2NH_{3} \rightarrow N_{2} + 3H_{2}[/tex]
Here, bond between the reactant atoms nitrogen and hydrogen is broken down.
On the other hand, bond connecting the products that is [tex]N_{2}[/tex] and [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is formed.
Thus,, we can conclude that out of the given options bonds connecting atoms in reactants break, and bonds connecting atoms in products form are the changes which takes place when a chemical change occurs.
The photograph below shows the East African Rift Valley in Africa. Which tectonic movement
of Earth’s crust is most likely responsible for this feature?
Answer:
divergence of continental crust
Explanation:
Valence electrons are important when drawing molecular structures because
a. They are closest to the nucleus of the atom and do not participate in chemical
bonding
b. They are closest to the nucleus of the atom and participate in chemical
bonding
c. They are farthest away from the nucleus of the atom and do not participate in
chemical bonding
d. They are farthest away from the nucleus of the atom and participate in
chemical bonding
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Valence electrons are in the outermost shell. They form chemical bonds with other elements, not any other electrons. Hope this helps!
If the pressure of a 2.00 L sample of gas is 50.0 kPa, what pressure does the gas exert if its volume is decreased to 20.0 mL?
Which equation should you use?
__________________________________________________________
Which equation should you use?
B. P₁V₁=P₂V₂
What is the new pressure?
✔ 5000 kPa
__________________________________________________________
Explanation:The problem gives initial volume (2.00 L), final volume (20.0 mL), and initial pressure (50.0 kPa). Then it asks to find the final pressure. Answer B has all these variables, with P₁=initial pressure, P₂=final pressure, V₁=initial volume, and V₂=final volume. Plug the given values into the equation and then solve for the unknown value, which is P₂, final pressure.
When plugging in the values, use consistent units. 2L=2000 mL, I chose to make the consistent unit in mL. You'll get the same answer if you choose to use L as the consistent unit.
[tex]2000*50=20*P2[/tex]
[tex]100000=20*P2[/tex]
Divide both sides by 20
[tex]100000/20=(20*P2)/20[/tex]
[tex]5000=P2[/tex]
Here's a photo of Edge just incase.
6. Which of the following represent kinetic energy? *
(1 Point)
the water behind a dam
O a boulder hug from a net over a pit
a calculator falling to the floor
the string on a bow before being released
Answer:
weter
Explanation:
Which of the following statements regarding carbon is false? Group of answer choices Carbon has the capacity to form single and double bonds. Carbon has the ability to bond with up to six other atoms. Carbon has a tendency to form covalent bonds. Carbon has the ability to bond together to form extensive branched or unbranched "carbon skeletons."
Answer: The statement, carbon has the ability to bond with up to six other atoms is false.
Explanation:
Carbon is a group 14 element and it is a non-metal. The atomic number of carbon is 6 and its electronic distribution is 2, 4.
This means that there are 4 valence electrons present in it. Also, in order to attain stability a carbon atom forms only covalent bonds, that is, it shares its valence electrons with its own atoms or atoms of other elements.
Carbon has the capacity to form single and double bonds.
As valency of carbon is four so it can only combine to 4 other atoms vis single bond and it cannot bond with up to six other atoms.
Carbon shows the property of catenation, that is, it forms covalent bonds with its own atoms in a large number. So, carbon has the ability to bond together to form extensive branched or unbranched "carbon skeletons".
Thus, we can conclude that the statement, carbon has the ability to bond with up to six other atoms is false.
If 0.654 g of oxygen dissolves in 1.5 L of water at 1.65 atm, at what pressure (in atm) would you be able to dissolve 1.35 g in the same amount of water?
Explanation:
dylalove464
06/11/2020
Hello,
In this case, we first compute the moles of oxygen in 0.654 g and 1.35 g by using its molar mass (32 g/mol):
Then, by using the ideal gas equation at the both states, given the same both temperature and volume:
We compute the volume at the second moles:
Best regards.
Answer:
3.41
Explanation:
:)
2. Which element below would be the best choice when creating a covalent molecule with an
Oxygen atom?
A. Na
B. Mg
C. Ne
D. O
Fill in the coefficients that will balance the following reaction:
Which of the following represents an element ? H2O H2 NaCl CaCO3
Answer:
H₂
Explanation:
H₂ is hydrogen in its elemental form.
H₂O, NaCl, and CaCO₃ are all examples of elements added together to create compounds.
A doctor is testing a new medication and he doesn’t tell the people in the study about the possible side effects of the medicine. He is _____.
explain how ships made of steel float on water
Answer:
The air that is inside a ship is much less dense than water. That's what keeps it floating
A gas fills up a container that has 2.5L has a pressure of 3.5 atm. If the gas gets transferred to a container that holds 4L, what would the new pressure be?
Which atom attracts electrons most strongly? br F Rb
Fluorine has the highest electronegativity in comparison to other elements therefore, the F atom attracts electrons most strongly.
What is electronegativity?The electronegativity of an atom measures the tendency of an element to attract the bonded electrons pairs towards itself. The electronegativity of an atom is determined with respect to another bonded atom.
Electronegativity can be described as a chemical property of an atom or a functional group to attract electrons toward itself. The electronegativity of an atom depends on the atomic number and the distance of valence electrons from the charged nuclei.
When two different atoms are bonded through a bond. More electronegative will attract the electron density of the bond towards itself.
As we know, the electronegativity decreases as we move down the group in the periodic table. Fluorine is the most electronegative element in the periodic table therefore, Fluorine (F) will attract the electrons toward it most strongly.
Learn more about electronegativity, here:
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Considering the temperature vs. time graph below, how does the temperature at the beginning of a change of state
compare with the temperature at the end of the change?
Answer:
The temperature on the graph is higher at point 5 than at point 1. The correct answer is the last answer choice that you showed.
Explanation:
The temperature at point 1 is -10 degrees Celsius, while the temperature at point 5 is 120 degrees Celsius. This is a 1300% increase.
See the calculation here: https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/algebra/percent-change-calculator.php?v_1=-10&v_2=120&action=solve
I hope this helps.
A neutron collides with a nitrogen atom, resulting in a transmutation. Balance the equation.
on + '
NX+1H
Identify the unknown product by identifying the unknown letters.
Ais
Z is
X is
Answer:
The answer is ¹³₆C
Explanation:
searched it up
How would the balloons interaction with each other change if the balloons were moved further apart? Explain.
Explanation:
It is known that like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.
As the balloons are facing each other with like charges so they will repel each other. Hence, they will move apart.
But when balloons were moved further apart then interaction between them will decrease and then there will be no force of repulsion or force of attraction.
Witch part of an atom is mostly empty space?
What is a natural disaster?
Answer:
Explanation:
A natural disaster is a major adverse event resulting from natural processes of the Earth; examples include floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis, storms, and other geologic processes
Answer:
A natural disaster is a natural, major harmful event resulting from natural processes of the Earth such as floods, earthquakes, or hurricanes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, storms, and other geologic processes that causes great damage or loss of life.
A certain atom has a mass of 16 and an atomic number of 7. What element is this ?
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
According to the Periodic Table, the atom with a mass is 16 but the Atomic number is 7 for Nitrogen. That means that Nitrogen is an isotope.
any of ya'll good at chemistry?????
Answer:
i good at chemistry
Explanation:
not all but i try
Which kind of energy is stored in the chemical bonds of molecules found in
wood?
A. Mechanical energy
B. Potential energy
C. Gravitational energy
D. Kinetic energy
Answer:
B. Potential energy
Explanation:
It's not mechanical energy, because it is not doing work
It's not kinetic energy because it;s not moving
It's not gravitational energy because it is not above the ground
It is potential energy because it is stored energy
