Answer:
a. 161
b. 181
c. 100
Step-by-step explanation:
a. 162 comes just after 161 (160, 161, 162, 163...)
b. 181 comes just before 182 (180, 181, 182, 183...)
c. 100 is between 99 and 101 (98, 99, 100, 101, 102...)
factorise m^2 - 12 m + 24
Answer:
(m-6+2root3)(m-6-2root3)
Step-by-step explanation:
m^2 - 12m +36 -12
= (m-6)^2 - 12
= (m-6+2root3)(m-6-2root3)[root 12 = 2root3]
Wesley is making a patio from stones of two sizes, 5 inch wide and 10 inch wide. He wants to begin and end his pattern with a 10 inch stone so there will be one more of the 10 inch stones than of 5inch stones. His patio will be 130 inches wide.
How many 10 inch stones will Wesley need for one row?
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Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
If x is the number of 10-inch stones, then (x-1) is the number of 5-inch stones, and the total width is ...
10x +5(x-1) = 130
15x -5 = 130 . . . . . . . eliminate parentheses
15x = 135 . . . . . . add 5
x = 9 . . . . . . . divide by 15
Wesley will need 9 10-inch stones for one row.
How many natrual numbers in between 68 and 145
Answer:
76 natural number not including the first
Hope this helps <3 Comment if you want more thanks and be sure to give brainliest (4 left) <3
There are 78 natural numbers between 68 and 145.
What are the Natural numbers?The Natural numbers are defined as it used for counting and are a component of the number system, which includes all positive integers from 1 to infinity. It does not include zero (0).
The set of natural numbers includes only the positive integers, i.e., 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ……….∞.
Sum of natural numbers are n(n+1)/2
Sn = n(n+1)/2
Hence, this is the formula to calculate sum of 'n' natural numbers.
Given that numbers are 68 and 145
We will start counting from 68 to 144
Number of natural numbers between 68 and 145 = (144 - 67)+1
Number of natural numbers between 68 and 145= 77 +1
Number of natural numbers between 68 and 145 = 78
Hence, there are 78 natural numbers between 68 and 145.
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if x+y=2 and x=4 then x+2y
Angelica’s bouquet of a dozen roses contains 5 white roses. The rest of the roses are pink what fraction of the bouquet is pink? There are 12 roses in a dozen.
A. 5/12
B. 7/12
C. 5/7
D. 7/5
Answer:
7/12
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 12 roses - 5 white = 7 pink
7 pink / 12 total
Wyatt is making a salad using tomatoes, cucumbers, and carrots. This table gives the cost, per kilogram, of each ingredient, and the amount, in kilograms, that Wyatt uses:
Ingredient Price per kilogram Amount
Tomatoes 3.30dollars per kilogram 0.3
Cucumbers x dollars per kilogram y kilograms
Carrots z dollars per kilogram 0.20
The total amount Wyatt spends on ingredients is C dollars.
Write an equation that relates x, y, z, and C.
According to the given information, we build the equation for the cost. After we build the equation, the equation that relates these measures is:
[tex]C = 0.99 + xy + 0.2z[/tex]
Cost:
0.3 kilograms of tomatoes, at 3.30 dollars per kilogram.
Thus, the cost starts at:
[tex]C = 0.3*3.3 = 0.99[/tex]
y kilograms of cucumbers, at x dollars per kilogram.
Considering this, the cost will now be of:
[tex]C = 0.99 + xy[/tex]
0.2 kilograms of carrots, at z dollars per kilogram:
Now, we have to consider this for the cost, so:
[tex]C = 0.99 + xy + 0.2z[/tex]
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Help me plz 20 points to who ever gets it right
Step-by-step explanation:
2., 3., 4., 5.
yes, you had the right idea to calculate the half distances between the coordinates. just create the absolute values of the full distance before cutting it in half.
you need to remember : we have to go this half distance from one point to the other (meaning adding our subtracting the half distance to/from the starting point).
2.
(-4, 6) to (10, -10)
in x the distance is 10 - -4 = 14. half is 7.
in y the distance is |-10 - 6| = |-16| = 16. half is 8.
so the midpoint is
(-4 + 7, 6 - 8) = (3, -2)
remember, to go the half distance in the direction towards the second point (so we have to choose properly, when to use "+" and "-" depending on the change of the coordinate : from -4 to 10 we have to add, from 6 to -10 we have to subtract, of course).
3.
(-3, -8) to (-6.5, -4.5)
in x distance : -3 - -6.5 = 3.5. half is 1.75
in y distance : -8 - -4.5 = |-3.5| = 3.5. half is 1.75
midpoint is
(-3 - 1.75, -8 + 1.75) = (-4.75, -6.25)
4.
(3, 7) to (-8, -10)
x : 3 - -8 = 11. half is 5.5
y : 7 - -10 = 17. half is 8.5
midpoint is
(3 - 5.5, 7 - 8.5) = (-2.5, -1.5)
5.
(-6, -13) to (-6.4, -3.8)
x : -6 - -6.4 = 0.4. half is 0.2
y : -13 - -3.8 = |-9.2| = 9.2. half is 4.6
midpoint is
(-6 - 0.2, -13 + 4.6) = (-6.2, -8.4)
6.
(-1, 7) to (5, 1)
x : -1 - 5 = |-6| = 6. 1/3 is 2.
y : 7 - 1 = 6. 1/3 is 2.
1/3 from C to D
(-1 + 2, 7 - 2) = (1, 5)
7.
2/3 of the way from D to C is the same point as in 6. (1/3 from C to D).
again
(1, 5)
8.
2/3 of the way from C to D.
so, we need to double what we added in 6.
(-1 + 4, 7 - 4) = (3, 3)
9.
1/3 of the way from D to C is the same point as in 8. (2/3 of the way from C to D).
again
(3, 3)
10.
exactly. Pythagoras.
the square root of the sum of the squares of the coordinate differences.
distance = sqrt((x1 - x2)² + (y1 - y2)²)
11.
(6, 8) to (-1, 8)
distance = sqrt((6 - -1)² + (8 - 8)²) = sqrt(49) = 7
12.
(5, -6) to (5, 6)
sqrt((5-5)² + (-6-6)²) = sqrt(144) = 12
13.
(-2, 0) to (11, 0)
sqrt((-2 - 11)² + (0-0)²) = sqrt(169) = 13
14.
(1, -5) to (9, 1)
sqrt((1-9)² + (-5 - 1)²) = sqrt(64 + 36) = sqrt(100) = 10
15.
ST and MT are basically the same equation.
MT is half of ST.
ST equation based on 2 points :
y – yS={(yT – yS)/(xT – xS)}(x – xS)
M = (xS + (xT - xS)/2, yS +(yT - yS)/2)
so, let's put that into the general equation :
y - yM={(yT - yM)/(xT - xM)}(x - xM)
y - (yS +(yT - yS)/2) = {(yT - (yS +(yT - yS)/2))/(xT - (xS + (xT - xS)/2))}(x - (xS + (xT - xS)/2))
16.
the two corners farthest away are (5, 10) and (9, 6).
what distance from (0, 0) is now bigger ?
since it is (0, 0), we can skip the 0s and just sum up the squares of the coordinates.
5² + 10² = 125
9² + 6² = 117
so, the corner (5, 10) is the farthest away.
△DOG ~△?
Complete the similarity statement and select the theorem that justifies your answer.
**If they are not similar, select "none" for both parts
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Answer:
nonenoneStep-by-step explanation:
The reduced side ratios, shortest to longest are ...
AC : AT : CT = 8 : 9 : 15
OD : OG : DG = 5 : 6 : 10
These are different ratios, so the triangles are not similar.
The product of two rational numbers is 47/42 and one of them is -11/21, find the other number
answer:
another number is -47/22
explanation:
let one number be x and the other be y
-11/21 × y = 47/42
y = -47/22
Answer:
- [tex]\frac{47}{22}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
let n be the other number , then
- [tex]\frac{11}{21}[/tex] × n = [tex]\frac{47}{42}[/tex] ( divide both sides by - [tex]\frac{11}{21}[/tex] )
n = [tex]\frac{\frac{47}{42} }{-\frac{11}{21} }[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{47}{42}[/tex] × - [tex]\frac{21}{11}[/tex] ( cancel 21 and 42 )
= [tex]\frac{47}{2}[/tex] × - [tex]\frac{1}{11}[/tex]
= - [tex]\frac{47}{22}[/tex]
Find x.
60°
45°
6
—————
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Find theta to the nearest tenth of a degree, if theta is between 0 degrees and 360 degrees for sin theta = 0.4649 with theta in quadrant 2
9514 1404 393
Answer:
152.3°
Step-by-step explanation:
The arcsine function only gives angles in quadrants I and IV. Since this is a quadrant II angle, its value will be ...
θ = 180° -arcsin(0.4649) = 180° -27.7°
θ = 152.3°
Why wouldn't you use division to find an equivalent fraction for 7/15
Answer:
This depends whether you want to make the fraction bigger or smaller.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you want to the the fraction into something smaller than it already is, you would use division because when you divide something, you get a smaller number.
However, if you want to make the fraction bigger, then you would multiply.
Hope this helps! :)
Answer:
Because 7 is a prime number which means it can only divide by itself and one so you cannot divide seven but you can divide 15.
Step-by-step explanation:
I need help with this question!
Add the first 12 terms of this sequence:
15, 45, 135, 405, 1215, ...
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a₁ = 15
a₂/a₁ = 45/15 = 3
a₃/a₂ = 135/45 = 3
...
It is a geometric sequence with a common ratio r=3.
Sum of first 12 terms = a₁·(1-r¹²)/(1-r)
= 15·(1-3¹²)/(1-3)
= 15·(-531,441)/(-2)
= 3,985,800
I need help completing this problem ASAP
Answer:
D. [tex]3x\sqrt{2x}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The problem gives on the following equation:
[tex]\sqrt{32x^3}+-\sqrt{16x^3}+4\sqrt{x^3}-2\sqrt{x^3}[/tex]
Alongside the information that ([tex]x\geq0[/tex]).
One must bear in mind that the operation ([tex]\sqrt[/tex]) indicates that one has to find the number that when multiplied by itself will yield the number underneath the radical. The easiest way to find such a number is to factor the term underneath the radical. Rewrite the terms under the radical as the product of prime numbers,
[tex]\sqrt{2*2*2*2*2*x*x*x}-\sqrt{2*2*2*2*x*x*x}+4\sqrt{x*x*x}-\sqrt{2*x*x*x}[/tex]
Now remove the duplicate factors from underneath the radical,
[tex]2*2*x\sqrt{2x}-2*2*x\sqrt{x}+4x\sqrt{x}-2x\sqrt{x}[/tex]
Simplify,
[tex]4x\sqrt{2x}-4x\sqrt{x}+4x\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{2x}[/tex]
[tex]3x\sqrt{2x}[/tex]
the ratio of sadia's age to her father's age is 3:6. The sum of their age is 96 .What is sadia's age
We have,
[tex]a:b=3:6,a+b=96[/tex]
Introduce variable [tex]x[/tex] such that [tex]a=3x,b=6x[/tex]
The sum [tex]a+b=96[/tex] is therefore [tex]9x=96\implies x=10.\overline{6}[/tex]
So,
[tex]a=3\cdot10.\overline{6}=\boxed{32}[/tex] (sadia's age)
[tex]b=6\cdot10.\overline{6}=\boxed{64}[/tex] (father's age)
Hope this helps :)
find the value of the trigonometric ratio. make sure to simplify the fraction if needed
Answer:
Cos C = a/h
= 21/35
Step-by-step explanation:
since cos is equal to adjacent angle over hypotenuse angle, so from the question we conclude Cos C = 21/35
A lawyer commutes daily from his suburban home to his midtown office. The average time for a one-way trip is 24 minutes, with a standard deviation of 3.8 minutes. Assume the distribution of trip times to be normally distributed.
(a) What is the probability that a trip will take at least ½ hour?
(b) If the office opens at 9:00 A.M. and he leaves his house at 8:45 A.M. daily, what percentage of the time is he late for work?
(c) If he leaves the house at 8:35 A.M. and coffee is served at the office from 8:50 A.M. until 9:00 A.M., what is the probability that he misses coffee?
(d) Find the length of time above which we find the slowest 10% of trips.
(e) Find the probability that 2 of the next 3 trips will take at least one half
1/2 hour.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Probability-Above 30 min = 5.72% = .0572
b) Probability-Above 15 min = 99.11% = .9911
c) *Probability-Between 1 - 59.49% = .4051
d) 19.136 minutes z = -1.28
a) The probability that trip will take at least 1/2 hour will be 0.0606.
b) The percentage of time the lawyer is late for work will be 99.18%.
c) The probability that lawyer misses coffee will be 0.3659.
d) The length of time above which we find the slowest 10% of trips will be 0.5438.
e) The probability that exactly 2 out of 3 trips will take at least one half
1/2 hour is 0.0103.
What do you mean by normal distribution ?
A probability distribution known as a "normal distribution" shows that data are more likely to occur when they are close to the mean than when they are far from the mean.
Let assume the time taken for a one way trip be x .
x ⇒ N( μ , σ ²)
x ⇒ N( 24 , 3.8 ²)
a)
The probability that trip will take at least 1/2 hour or 30 minutes will be :
P ( x ≥ 30)
= P [ (x - μ) / σ ≥ (30 - μ) / σ ]
We know that , (x - μ) / σ = z.
= P [ z ≥ (30 - 24) / 3.8)]
= P [ z ≥ 1.578 ]
= 1 - P [ z ≤ 1.578 ]
Now , using the standard normal table :
P ( x ≥ 30)
= 1 - 0.9394
= 0.0606
b)
The percentage of the time the lawyer is late for work will be :
P ( x ≥ 15)
= P [ z ≥ -2.368 ]
= P [ z ≤ 2.368]
= 0.9918
or
99.18%
c)
The probability that lawyer misses coffee :
P ( 15 < x < 25 ) = P ( x < 25 ) - P ( x < 15)
= P [ z < 0.263] - P ( z < -2.368)
or
= 0.3659
d)
The length of time above which we find the slowest 10% of trips :
P( x ≥ X ) ≤ 0.10
= 0.5438
e)
Let's assume that y represents the number of trips that takes at least half hour.
y ⇒ B ( n , p)
y ⇒ B ( 3 , 0.0606)
So , the probability that exactly 2 out of 3 trips will take at least one half
1/2 hour is :
P ( Y = 2 )
= 3C2 × (0.0606)² × ( 1 - 0.0606)
= 0.0103
Therefore , the answers are :
a) The probability that trip will take at least 1/2 hour will be 0.0606.
b) The percentage of time the lawyer is late for work will be 99.18%.
c) The probability that lawyer misses coffee will be 0.3659.
d) The length of time above which we find the slowest 10% of trips will be 0.5438.
e) The probability that exactly 2 out of 3 trips will take at least one half
1/2 hour is 0.0103.
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The answer pl shhaoksngausinxbbs pls
Answer:
D. 3
Step-by-step explanation:
A triangle can be defined as a two-dimensional shape that comprises three (3) sides, three (3) vertices and three (3) angles.
Simply stated, any polygon with three (3) lengths of sides is a triangle.
In Geometry, a triangle is considered to be the most important shape.
Generally, there are three (3) main types of triangle based on the length of their sides and these include;
I. Equilateral triangle: it has all of its three (3) sides and interior angles equal.
II. Isosceles triangle: it has two (2) of its sides equal in length and two (2) equal angles.
III. Scalene triangle: it has all of its three (3) sides and interior angles different in length and size respectively.
In Geometry, an acute angle can be defined as any angle that has its size less than ninety (90) degrees.
Hence, we can deduce that the greatest number of acute angles that a triangle can contain is three (3) because the sum of all the interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees.
Area of a circle whose circumference is 100ft
Answer:
A≈795.77ft²
Step-by-step explanation:
C=100ft
Area of circle=C^2/4pie
100/4×22/7≈795.77472ft²
In a study on the time that
a student required to obtain a college degree is randomly selected to 80
students and it is discovered that they have an average of 4.8 years (according to data from the National
Center for Education Statistics). Assuming s 2.2 years, construct an estimate of a confidence interval of the population mean. The confidence interval
the result contradicts the fact that 39% of students get their college degree in four years?
The 95% confidence interval of the population mean, in years, is (4.3, 5.3). 4 years is not part of the confidence interval, which means that it contradicts the fact that 39% of students get their college degree in four years.
-----------------------------
To solve this question, we need to find the confidence interval for the amount of time it takes the students to get the degree.
We have the standard deviation for the sample, which means that the t-distribution is used to solve this question.
-----------------------------
The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom,which is the sample size subtracted by 1. So
df = 80 - 1 = 79
-----------------------------
95% confidence interval
Standard level of confidence, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 79 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.95}{2} = 0.975[/tex]. So we have T = 1.9905.
-----------------------------
The margin of error is:
[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.9905\frac{2.2}{\sqrt{80}} = 0.5[/tex]
In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.
-----------------------------
The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 4.8 - 0.3 = 4.3 years.
The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 4.8 + 0.3 = 5.3 years.
-----------------------------
The 95% confidence interval of the population mean, in years, is (4.3, 5.3). 4 years is not part of the confidence interval, which means that it contradicts the fact that 39% of students get their college degree in four years.
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11. The unit digit in the expression (31 + 132 + 143 + 414 + 515 +156 + 61) i (A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 . (D) 1
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]we \ add \ \ only \ \ units \ we \ do \ not \ need \ the \ rest \\\\ \bf (3\underline 1 + 13\underline2 + 14\underline3 + 41\underline4 + 51\underline5 +15\underline6 + 6\underline1)= \\\\ 1+2+3+4+5+6+1=2\underline 2 \\\\ Answer: C) \ 2[/tex]
Mr. Cole packed 20 pounds into a suitcase, and Mrs. Cole packed 23 pounds into the same suitcase. They then had to remove 8 pounds because it was too heavy. How many pounds was their suitcase after making it lighter?
Answer:
35 lbs is the final weight
Step-by-step explanation:
20 +23 = 43 lbs
Then they had to remove 8 lbs
43 - 8 =35
35 lbs is the final weight
Rotation 90° counterclockwise around the origin of the point (-8,1)
Calculate the Standard Deviation of the following set of data. 14, 15, 16, 16, 9, 3, 16, 20, 29, 12
Answer:
6,78
Step-by-step explanat
ion:data size :10
Sample mean:15
Standard sample deviation :6,782
Answer:
6,78
Step-by-step explanation:
The HCF of two numbers is 175. The LCM of these two numbers is 12600. Both numbers are greater than their HCF. Find the two numbers
Answer:
Hello,
Answer : 1400 and 1575
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's say a and b the ywo numbers
[tex]HCF(a,b)=a\vee b=175=5^2*7\\LCM(a,b)=a\wedge b=12600\\\\a*b=(a\vee b)*(a\wedge b)=(2^3*3^2*5^2*7)*(5^2*7)=2^3*3^2*(5^2*7^2)^2\\\\Both\ numbers\ are\ greater\ than\ their HCF\\a=175*k_1\\b=175*k_2\\\\k_1=2^3\ and\ k_2=3^2\\\\a=175*2^3=1400\\b=175*3^2=1575\\\\[/tex]
Mike wants to buy a scooter worth R10000 but cannot afford so he opts for the hire purchase agreement which requires a 13% deposit and a 24 equal monthly installments at a rate of 15% per annum compounded monthly
A.How much will his deposit be?
B.calculate how much does he still need to pay after the deposit
C.calculate the monthly installment
Answer: I think the answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello Pls help and thanks
Answer:
c.) in the correct answer
In the following problem, the ratios are directly proportional. Find the missing variable.
If y1 = 4, x2 = 6, and y2 = 8, what is the value of x1?
Answer:
x1 = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
first set up the proportion (write as fractions):
(y1/x1) = (y2/x2)
then fill in the variables:
4/x1 = 8/6
now cross multiply:
8 • x1 = 6 • 4
simple algebra:
8 • x1 = 24
x1 = 24/8
x1 = 3
If y1 = 4, x2 = 6, and y2 = 8, then the value of x1 is 3 which we can solve using ratios.
In a directly proportional relationship, the ratios between the corresponding values of two variables remain constant. This constant ratio is often referred to as the "proportionality constant."
In this problem, you have two pairs of values: (x1, y1) and (x2, y2). We're given that the ratios are directly proportional, which means:
x1 / y1 = x2 / y2
Plugging in the given values:
x1 / 4 = 6 / 8
Now, cross-multiply to solve for x1:
x1 * 8 = 4 * 6
x1 = 24 / 8
x1 = 3
Therefore, the value of x1 is 3.
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(b) An economy has an agricultural industry and a textile industry. Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input and 0.1 unit of textiles input. Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input and 0.2 unit of textiles input.
(i) Write the technology matrix for this economy. [2 marks]
(ii) If surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired, find the gross production of each industry
Leontief input output model (technology matrix) is an economic model that shows the quantitative relationship and sectorial interdependency in a national economy
The responses with regards to the question are;
(i) The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{ A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) The required gross production of each industry to meet the desired surplus are;
50 units of agriculture and 250 units of textile
The reason the above values are correct is as follows:
(i) The given parameters are;
The industries in the economy = Agricultural industry and textile industry
Units of agricultural input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.4
Units of textile input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.1
Units of agricultural input required per unit of textile output = 0.1
Units of textile input required per unit of textile output = 0.2
Let X represent agriculture, and let Y represent textile, we have;
[tex]Agric \ for \ agric = \dfrac{0.4 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ agric \ produced} \times X \ Agric \ produced= 0.4 \cdot X[/tex]
[tex]Agric \ for \ textile = \dfrac{0.1 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ textile \ produced} \times Y \ textile \ produced= 0.1 \cdot Y[/tex]
We also have;
Textile for agriculture = 0.1·X
Textile for textile = 0.2·Y
Therefore;
X = 0.4·X + 0.1·Y
Y = 0.1·X + 0.2·Y
Therefore;
The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{Technology \ matrix, A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) Let P represent the production vector, and let d represent the demand vector, we have;
[tex]P = \left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right][/tex], [tex]d = \left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right][/tex]
P = A·P + d
∴ P - A·P = d
Therefore;
[tex]P = \mathbf{ \dfrac{d}{(I - A)}}[/tex]
Where I = The 2 by 2 identity matrix
We get;
[tex]I - A =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&&0\\&&\\0&&1\end{array}\right] - \left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] = \mathbf{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]}[/tex]
With the use of a graphing calculator, we have;
[tex]P =\left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right] = \dfrac{\left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right]}{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}50\\\\\ 250\end{array}\right][/tex]
The required gross product of agriculture, X = 50 units
The required gross product of textile, Y = 250 units
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We have that he technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
a) [tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b) [tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
From the Question we have told that
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.1 unit of textiles input.
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.2 unit of textiles input.
Generally the technology matrix for this economy is given below
With
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
Y= Textile industry Gross Output
Therefore
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b)
From the Question we are told that
Surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired.
Therefore, we have Desired surplus matrix of
[tex]D= \begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
Generally the Technology equation is mathematically given as
[tex](I-X)\phi=D[/tex]
Where
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
I=A Unit matrix
\phi=Matrix of gross production
Therefore
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1 & 0\\0 & 1\end{vmatrix}-(\begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}))\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
In conclusion
The technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex] Respectively
In conclusion
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