Answer Both Questions

Answer:

[tex]X=\begin{bmatrix}5&3\\ -3&2\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following matrix equation, from which we have to isolate X and simplify this value.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ \:\:\:5&4\end{bmatrix}X\:+\:\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ \:\:\:12&1\end{bmatrix}=\:\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ \:\:\:25&24\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

To isolate X, let us first subtract the second matrix, as demonstrated below, from either side. Further simplifying this equation we can multiply either side by the inverse of the matrix being the co - efficient of X, isolating it in the doing.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}X=\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ 25&24\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ 12&1\end{bmatrix}[/tex] (Simplify second side of equation)

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}-10&6\\ 25&24\end{bmatrix}-\begin{bmatrix}-8&-8\\ 12&1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}\left(-10\right)-\left(-8\right)&6-\left(-8\right)\\ 25-12&24-1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}[/tex] ,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}X=\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}[/tex] (Multiply either side by inverse of matrix 1)

[tex]X=\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\ 5&4\end{bmatrix}^{-1}\begin{bmatrix}-2&14\\ 13&23\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}5&3\\ -3&2\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

Our solution is hence option c

Answer:

The value of the expression when [tex]m = 3.48[/tex] and [tex]b = 96.52[/tex] is 323.779.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let be [tex]f(m, b) = m\cdot b - m^{2}[/tex], if [tex]m = 3.48[/tex] and [tex]b = 96.52[/tex], the value of the expression:

[tex]f(3.48,96.52) = (3.48)\cdot (96.52)-3.48^{2}[/tex]

[tex]f(3.48,96.52) = 323.779[/tex]

The value of the expression when [tex]m = 3.48[/tex] and [tex]b = 96.52[/tex] is 323.779.

Answer:

(7 x 2.85) + 5v = 28.70. 19.95 + 5v = 28.70. 5v = 28.70 - 19.95. 5v = 8.75. v = 8.75/5. v = 1.75. A pint of veggies costs $1.75.

Answer:

y = [tex]\sqrt[3]{x-5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the inverse of any function you basically switch x and y.

function = y = x^3 + 5

Now we switch x and y

x = y^3 +5

Solve for y,

x - 5 = y^3

switch sides,

y^3 = x-5

y = [tex]\sqrt[3]{x-5}[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]\Large \boxed{{f^{-1}(x)=\sqrt[3]{x-5}}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The function is given,

[tex]f(x)=x^3 +5[/tex]

The inverse of a function reverses the original function.

Replace f(x) with y.

[tex]y=x^3 +5[/tex]

Switch variables.

[tex]x=y^3 +5[/tex]

Solve for y to find the inverse.

Subtract 5 from both sides.

[tex]x-5=y^3[/tex]

Take the cube root of both sides.

[tex]\sqrt[3]{x-5} =y[/tex]

Answer:

1078

Step-by-step explanation:

The product of 22 and 49 is 1078.

Answer:

1078 is the product

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability that the 4 oldest people in the group were selected is based on combinatorics is 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Given that:

Find how many ways the 4 oldest people can be selected from the group.

Since the 4 oldest people are already determined, there is only 1 way to select them.

To calculate the probability, to determine the total number of ways to select 4 people from the group of 11. This can be found using the combination formula:

Number of ways to choose k items from n items :

C(n,k) = n! / (k!(n-k)!)

Calculate the total number of ways to select 4 people from the group:

Plugging n and k value from given data:

C(11,4 )= 11! / (4!(11-4)!)

On simplifications gives:

C(11, 4) = 330.

Calculate the probability:

Probability = Number of ways 4 oldest people selected / Total number of ways to select 4 people

Plugging the given data:

Probability = 1 / 330

Probability ≈ 0.00303 or 0.303%.

Therefore, the  probability that the 4 oldest people in the group were selected is based on combinatorics is 0.00303 or 0.303%.

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Answer:

There is enough evidence to reject the highway department executive's claim about the distribution of fatal accidents between each month, as the Variance is 14 and the Standard Deviation = 4 approximately.

There is a high degree of variability in the mean of the population as explained by the Variance and the Standard Deviation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Month       No. of              Mean       Squared

           Fatal Accidents  Deviation   Difference

Jan          8                       -4                  16

Feb        15                        3                   9

Mar         9                       -3                   9

Apr         8                       -4                  16

May       13                        1                    1

Jun         6                      -6                 36

Jul         17                       5                 25

Aug       15                       3                   9

Sep       10                      -2                   4

Oct        9                       -3                   9

Nov    18                          6                 36

Dec    12                          0                   0

Total 140                                         170

Mean = 140/12 = 12    Mean of squared deviation (Variance) = 170/12 = 14.16667

Standard deviation = square root of variance = 3.76386 = 4

The fatal accidents' Variance is a measure of how spread out the fatal accident data set is. It is calculated as the average squared deviation of the number of each month's accident from the mean of the fatal accident data set.  It also shows how variable the data varies from the mean of approximately 12.

The fatal accidents' Standard Deviation is the square root of the variance, and a useful measure of variability when the distribution is normal or approximately normal.

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

you would do 2(5x-10) + 2(8x+4)= 26x-12

Answer:

26x - 12

Step-by-step explanation:

The perimeter is the sum of all the exterior sides of a figure.

Here, we have a parallelogram, and its sides are 5x - 10, 8x + 4, 5x - 10, and 8x + 4. Adding these, we get:

(5x - 10) + (8x + 4) + (5x - 10) + (8x + 4) = 26x - 12

Thus, the answer is 26x - 12. Note that since the problem doesn't give a value for x, this cannot be simplified further.

~ an aesthetics lover

Answer:

3x+2+x-3+2x+1+2(2x+5)=360

10x+10=360

x=35

Answer:

87 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

Total distance needed is 120 mi + 300 mi and that is 420 mi.

Driving at 65 mph means that it would take

420 / 65 hours to reach his destination.

6.46 hours .

at the first phase, he drove at 40 mph for 120 mi, this means that it took him

120 / 40 hours to complete the journey.

3 hours.

the total time needed for the whole journey is 6.46 hours, and he already spent 3 hours in the first phase. To keep up with the 6.46 hours required, in the second phase, he has to drive at a speed of

6.46 - 3 hours = 3.46 hours.

300 mi / 3.46 hours => 86.71 mph approximately 87 mph

Therefore, he needs to drive at not more than 87 mph to keep up with the journey while not breaking his speed limit

Answer:

A)0.126775 B)0.000004325376 C) 0.07548

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following :

A.) a. n = 15, p = 0.4, find P(4 successes)

a = number of trials p=probability of success

P(4 successes) = P(x = 4)

USING:

nCx * p^x * (1-p)^(n-x)

15C4 * 0.4^4 * (1-0.4)^(15-4)

1365 * 0.0256 * 0.00362797056

= 0.126775

B)

b. n = 12, p = 0.2, find P(2 failures),

P(2 failures) = P(12 - 2) = p(10 success)

USING:

nCx * p^x * (1-p)^(n-x)

12C10 * 0.2^10 * (1-0.2)^(12-10)

66 * 0.0000001024 * 0.64

= 0.000004325376

C) n = 20, p = 0.05, find P(at least 3 successes)

P(X≥ 3) = p(3) + p(4) + p(5) +.... p(20)

To avoid complicated calculations, we can use the online binomial probability distribution calculator :

P(X≥ 3) = 0.07548

Answer:

(a) P(E∪F)= 0.8

(b) P(Ec)= 0.4

(c) P(Fc)= 0.7

(d) P(Ec∩F)= 0.8

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) It is called a union of two events A and B, and A ∪ B (read as "A union B") is designated to the event formed by all the elements of A and all of B. The event A∪B occurs when they do A or B or both.

If the events are not mutually exclusive, the union of A and B is the sum of the probabilities of the events together, from which the probability of the intersection of the events will be subtracted:

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A∩B)

In this case:

P(E∪F)= P(E) + P(F) - P(E∩F)

Being P(E) = 0.6, P(F) = 0.3 and P(E ∩ F) = 0.1

P(E∪F)= 0.6 + 0.3 - 0.1

P(E∪F)= 0.8

(b)  The complement of an event A is defined as the set that contains all the elements of the sample space that do not belong to A.  The Complementary Rule establishes that the sum of the probabilities of an event and its complement must be equal to 1. So, if P (A) is the probability that an event A occurs, then the probability that A does NOT occur is  P (Ac) = 1- P (A)

In this case: P(Ec)= 1 - P(E)

Then: P(Ec)= 1 - 0.6

P(Ec)= 0.4

(c) In this case: P(Fc)= 1 - P(F)

Then: P(Fc)= 1 - 0.3

P(Fc)= 0.7

(d)  The intersection of two events A and B, designated as A ∩ B (read as "A intersection B") is the event formed by the elements that belong simultaneously to A and B. The event A ∩ B occurs when A and B do at once.

As mentioned, the complementary rule states that the sum of the probabilities of an event and its complement must equal 1. Then:

P(Ec intersection F) + P(E intersection F) = P(F)

P(Ec intersection F) + 0.1 = 0.3

P(Ec intersection F)= 0.2

Being:

P(Ec∪F)= P(Ec) + P(F) - P(Ec∩F)

you get:

P(Ec∩F)= P(Ec) + P(F) - P(Ec∪F)

So:

P(Ec∩F)= 0.4 + 0.3 - 0.2

P(Ec∩F)= 0.8

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the figure above is a right angled triangle we can use trigonometric ratios to find GV

To find GV we use cosine

cos∅ = adjacent / hypotenuse

From the question

GV is the adjacent

GC is the hypotenuse

So we have

GC = 55°

GV = 55 cos 37

GV = 43.92495

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

[tex] \Large{ \boxed{ \bold{ \color{lightgreen}{Solution:}}}}[/tex]

So, Let's solve this question by using cartesian plane.

Well, What is cartesian plane?

A - A Cartesian coordinate system is a coordinate system that specifies each point uniquely in a plane by a set of numerical coordinates, which are the signed distances to the point from two fixed perpendicular oriented lines, measured in the same unit of length. 

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

Answer:

Solution : Option D

Step-by-step explanation:

The first thing we want to do here is isolate the cos(t) and sin(t) for both the equations --- ( 1 )

x = - 3cos(t) ⇒ x / - 3 = cos(t)

y = 4sin(t) ⇒ y / 4 = sin(t)

Let's square both equations now. Remember that cos²t + sin²t = 1. Therefore, we can now add both equations after squaring them --- ( 2 )

( x / - 3 )² = cos²(t)

+ ( y / 4 )² = sin²(t)

_____________

x² / 9 + y² / 16 = 1

Remember that addition indicates that the conic will be an ellipse. Therefore your solution is option d.

Answer and Step-by-step explanation: Spherical coordinate describes a location of a point in space: one distance (ρ) and two angles (Ф,θ).To transform cartesian coordinates into spherical coordinates:

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}\frac{z}{\rho}[/tex]

For angle θ:

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}+(-4)^{2}}[/tex] = 6

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-4}{6})[/tex]

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{-2}{3})[/tex]

For θ, choose 1st option:

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{2}{4})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

b) (0,8,15)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}+(15)^{2}}[/tex] = 17

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{15}{17})[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{y}{x}[/tex]

The angle θ gives a tangent that doesn't exist. Analysing table of sine, cosine and tangent: θ = [tex]\frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = 2

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\phi[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2} }[/tex]

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]\rho = \sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}+3^{2}}[/tex] = 5

[tex]\phi = cos^{-1}(\frac{3}{5})[/tex]

Since x < 0, use 2nd option:

[tex]\theta = \pi + tan^{-1}\frac{1}{\sqrt{3} }[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \pi + \frac{\pi}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

Cilindrical coordinate describes a 3 dimension space: 2 distances (r and z) and 1 angle (θ). To express cartesian coordinates into cilindrical:

[tex]r=\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}}[/tex]

Angle θ is the same as spherical coordinate;

z = z

Calculating:

a) (4,2,-4)

[tex]r=\sqrt{4^{2}+2^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{20}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

z = -4

b) (0, 8, 15)

[tex]r=\sqrt{0^{2}+8^{2}}[/tex] = 8

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{2}[/tex]

z = 15

c) (√2,1,1)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(\sqrt{2} )^{2}+1^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

[tex]\theta = \frac{\pi}{3}[/tex]

z = 1

d) (−2√3,−2,3)

[tex]r=\sqrt{(-2\sqrt{3} )^{2}+(-2)^{2}}[/tex] = 4

[tex]\theta = \frac{7\pi}{6}[/tex]

z = 3

The required value of the tanФ is given as -3/4. C option is correct.

The process in mathematics to operate and interpret the function to make the function or expression simple or more understandable is called simplifying and the process is called simplification.

These are the equation that contains trigonometric operators such as sin, cos.. etc. In algebraic operations.

here,
Tan(180 - Ф) = -tanФ = perpendicular / base

From figure,  perpendicular= 12 and  base = 16
-tanФ = 12 / 16
tanФ = -3/4

Thus, the required value of the tanФ is given as -3/4. C option is correct.

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Answer:

-23

Step-by-step explanation:

-8+(-15) means that you are subtracting 15 from -8. So you end up with -8-15=-23.

Answer:

a. 4

Step-by-step explanation:

-1(-4) = 4

Answer:

A 4

Step-by-step explanation:

opposite of –4 = 4

False!

The answer is: False.

Whomever stated the answer is "true" is wrong.

Answer:

W = 9 * g

Step-by-step explanation:

W/9 = g

W = 9 * g

The expression W/9 = g can be written as W = 9g after cross multiplication.

It is defined as the combination of constants and variables with mathematical operators.

We have an expression:

W/9 = g

To solve for W

Make subject as W:

W = 9g

By cross multiplication.

Thus, the expression W/9 = g can be written as W = 9g after cross multiplication.

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Answer:

Exoected age is 15.49 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Expected age

= E(x)

= sum (p(i)*i)

= 13*0.01+14*0.23+15*0.26+16*0.28+17*0.20+18*0.02

= 15.49

Answer:

c. both A and B

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that there are two events A and B.

To find:

Intersection of the two sets represents which of the following events:

a. either A or B occurs but not both

b. neither A nor B occur

c. both A and B occur

d. All of these choices are true. a. b. c. d

Solution:

First of all, let us learn about the concept of intersection.

Intersection of two events means the common part in the two events.

Explanation using set theory:

Let set P contains the outcomes of roll of a dice.

P = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

And set Q contains the set of even numbers less than 10.

Q = {2, 4, 6, 8}

Common elements are {2, 4, 6}

So, intersection of P and Q:

[tex]P \cap Q[/tex] = {2, 4, 6}

Explanation using Venn diagram:

Please refer to the image attached in the answer area.

The shaded region is the intersection of the two sets P and Q.

When we apply the above concept in events, we can clearly say from the above explanation that the intersection of two events A and B is the event that occurs when both A and B occur.

So, correct answer is:

c. both A and B

Answer:

C.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

There are 6566 ways to choose 22 croissants with at least one plain croissant, at least two cherry croissants, at least three chocolate croissants, at least one almond croissant, at least two apple croissants, and no more than three broccoli croissants.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

There are 5 types of croissants:

plain croissants

cherry croissants

chocolate croissants

almond croissant

apple croissants

broccoli croissants

To find:

to choose 22 croissants with:

at least one plain croissant

at least two cherry croissants

at least three chocolate croissants

at least one almond croissant

at least two apple croissants

no more than three broccoli croissants

Solution:

First we select

At least one plain croissant to lets say we first select 1 plain croissant, 2 cherry croissants, 3 chocolate croissants, 1 almond croissant, 2 apple croissants

So

1 + 2 + 3 + 1 + 2  = 9

Total croissants = 22  

So 9 croissants are already selected and 13 remaining croissants are still needed to be selected as 22-9 = 13, without selecting more than three broccoli croissants.

n = 5

r = 13

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 13 - 1, 13)

= C(17,13)

[tex]=\frac{17! }{13!(17-13)!}[/tex]

= 355687428096000 / 6227020800 ( 24 )

= 355687428096000 / 149448499200

= 2380

C(17,13) = 2380

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 12 - 1, 12)

= C(16,12)

[tex]=\frac{16! }{12!(16-12)!}[/tex]

= 20922789888000 / 479001600 ( 24 )

= 20922789888000  / 11496038400

= 1820

C(16,12) = 1820

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 11 - 1, 11)

= C(15,11)

[tex]=\frac{15! }{11!(15-11)!}[/tex]

= 1307674368000 / 39916800 (24)

= 1307674368000 / 958003200

= 1307674368000 / 958003200

= 1365

C(15,11) = 1365

C(n + r - 1, r)

= C(5 + 10 - 1, 10)

= C(14,10)

[tex]=\frac{14! }{10!(14-10)!}[/tex]

= 87178291200 / 3628800 ( 24 )

= 87178291200 / 87091200

= 1001

C(14,10) = 1001

Adding them:

2380 + 1820 + 1365 + 1001 = 6566 ways

Answer:

a ≈ 1.59

b ≈ 6.69

Step-by-step explanation:

Law of Sines: [tex]\frac{a}{sinA} =\frac{b}{sinB} =\frac{c}{sinC}[/tex]

Step 1: Find c using Law of Sines

[tex]\frac{6}{sin58} =\frac{c}{sin13}[/tex]

[tex]c = sin13(\frac{6}{sin58})[/tex]

c = 1.59154

Step 2: Find a using Law of Sines

[tex]\frac{6}{sin58} =\frac{a}{sin109}[/tex]

[tex]a = sin109(\frac{6}{sin58} )[/tex]

a = 6.68961

Answer:

a) Compatibility of Equality with Addition, b) Compatibility of Equality with Multiplication

Step-by-step explanation:

a) This expression can be solved by using the Compatibility of Equality with Addition, that is:

1) [tex]3+x = 27[/tex] Given

2) [tex]x+3 = 27[/tex] Commutative property

3) [tex](x + 3)+(-3) = 27 +(-3)[/tex] Compatibility of Equality with Addition

4) [tex]x + [3+(-3)] = 27+(-3)[/tex] Associative property

5) [tex]x + 0 = 27-3[/tex] Existence of Additive Inverse/Definition of subtraction

6) [tex]x=24[/tex] Modulative property/Subtraction/Result.

b) This expression can be solved by using the Compatibility of Equality with Multiplication, that is:

1) [tex]\frac{x}{6} = 5[/tex] Given

2) [tex](6)^{-1}\cdot x = 5[/tex] Definition of division

3) [tex]6\cdot [(6)^{-1}\cdot x] = 5 \cdot 6[/tex] Compatibility of Equality with Multiplication

4) [tex][6\cdot (6)^{-1}]\cdot x = 30[/tex] Associative property

5) [tex]1\cdot x = 30[/tex] Existence of multiplicative inverse

6) [tex]x = 30[/tex] Modulative property/Result

Answer:

3 + x = 27

✔ subtraction property of equality with 3

x over 6  = 5

✔ multiplication property of equality with 6

Answer:

red

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the bag contains more red marbles than any other color, you are most likely to pick a red marble

Answer:

2 * (x + 2) = 50

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's call the unknown number x. "A number and 2" means that we need to add the numbers, therefore it would be x + 2. "Twice" means 2 times a quantity so "twice a number and 2" would be 2 * (x + 2). "Is" denotes that we need to use the "=" sign and because 50 comes after "is", we know that 50 goes on the right side of the "=" so the final answer is 2 * (x + 2) = 50.

Answer:

  C)  549 km²

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the regular pentagon is given by ...

  A = (1/2)Pa

where P represents the perimeter, and 'a' represents the apothem (6.2 km). Of course, the perimeter is 5 times the side length.

The lateral area is the product of the perimeter and the height:

  LA = Ph

Using these formulas, and recognizing the total area includes two (2) pentagons, we have ...

  total area = (LA) +2(A) = Ph +2(1/2)Pa = P(h +a)

  = (45 km)(6 km +6.2 km) = 549 km^2

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The angles are alternate interior angles, so for the lines to be parallel, the angle measures must be equal.

7x - 7 = 4x + 14

3x = 21

x = 7