Are modern organisms different from organisms of the past?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: One of the most convincing arguments for evolution is the nature of the fossil record. In many of the fossil layers there are strange flora and fauna unlike any seen today, and very few of the fossil plants and animals found in these layers are similar to modern organisms. This convinces many people that evolution must be true, because only a change in life forms could explain how the fossils are so different from modern organisms, and such changes would take many millions of years.

How can one explain this feature of the fossil record in a creationist framework, especially from a young earth viewpoint? If life has only existed on earth for six thousand years or so, how can life forms have changed so much?

There is a very simple answer to this question. Consider the plants and animals found in temperate climates, such as in the United States. Compare them to the plants and animals found in the Amazon jungle, or in a swampy region of the United States, or in the African Savannah. There will be very few similarities. Probably very few of the birds, flowers, trees, et cetera from temperate climates will be found in the Amazon jungle. And probably very few plants and animals from the Amazon jungle will be found in the African Savannah. It is hard to believe that such different ecologies could exist at the same time on the same planet, but it is so.

This explains how the ecology in fossil layers can differ so much from that on earth today. Differences in climate and ecology explain the different kinds of organisms found in the past and today. The existence of giant insects and birds suggests that something was very different in the past. Perhaps the air pressure was higher and some past catastrophe caused much of the earth's atmosphere to be lost to space. Perhaps the composition of the atmosphere was somewhat different. In addition, the fierce dinosaurs would have made life difficult for any modern mammals, which explains their absence from fossil layers containing dinosaurs. Only some very small mammals that can hide in cracks in rocks could have co-existed with the dinosaurs.

Then what happened to all those ancient animals? Some died due to changes in climate, some died due to natural catastrophes, and some died due to human hunting. Also, some changes took place by evolution and adaptation; evolution proceeds most rapidly when populations are very large and conditions change drastically. In fact, under the right conditions, "evolution" (within limits) can take place very fast.

So where were the humans and modern animals in ancient times? They may have been living in higher altitudes where the climate was cooler and drier and the air pressure was less. Thus they would be less likely to have been covered and fossilized during the flood. In addition, the animals that existed in past ages may have been somewhat different than those we know today, due to the evolution and adaptation that has taken place since then.

Therefore the unusual plants and animals found in fossil layers, and the comparative lack of modern organisms in most fossil layers, is not a problem for creationism, not even for young earth creationism.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

One of the most convincing arguments for evolution is the nature of the fossil record. In many of the fossil layers there are strange flora and fauna unlike any seen today, and very few of the fossil plants and animals found in these layers are similar to modern organisms. This convinces many people that evolution must be true, because only a change in life forms could explain how the fossils are so different from modern organisms, and such changes would take many millions of years.

How can one explain this feature of the fossil record in a creationist framework, especially from a young earth viewpoint? If life has only existed on earth for six thousand years or so, how can life forms have changed so much?

There is a very simple answer to this question. Consider the plants and animals found in temperate climates, such as in the United States. Compare them to the plants and animals found in the Amazon jungle, or in a swampy region of the United States, or in the African Savannah. There will be very few similarities. Probably very few of the birds, flowers, trees, et cetera from temperate climates will be found in the Amazon jungle. And probably very few plants and animals from the Amazon jungle will be found in the African Savannah. It is hard to believe that such different ecologies could exist at the same time on the same planet, but it is so.

This explains how the ecology in fossil layers can differ so much from that on earth today. Differences in climate and ecology explain the different kinds of organisms found in the past and today. The existence of giant insects and birds suggests that something was very different in the past. Perhaps the air pressure was higher and some past catastrophe caused much of the earth's atmosphere to be lost to space. Perhaps the composition of the atmosphere was somewhat different. In addition, the fierce dinosaurs would have made life difficult for any modern mammals, which explains their absence from fossil layers containing dinosaurs. Only some very small mammals that can hide in cracks in rocks could have co-existed with the dinosaurs.

Then what happened to all those ancient animals? Some died due to changes in climate, some died due to natural catastrophes, and some died due to human hunting. Also, some changes took place by evolution and adaptation; evolution proceeds most rapidly when populations are very large and conditions change drastically. In fact, under the right conditions, "evolution" (within limits) can take place very fast.

So where were the humans and modern animals in ancient times? They may have been living in higher altitudes where the climate was cooler and drier and the air pressure was less. Thus they would be less likely to have been covered and fossilized during the flood. In addition, the animals that existed in past ages may have been somewhat different than those we know today, due to the evolution and adaptation that has taken place since then.

Therefore the unusual plants and animals found in fossil layers, and the comparative lack of modern organisms in most fossil layers, is not a problem for creationism, not even for young earth creationism.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

ng complete sentences, explain what a hurricane is and how many affect the United States annually. Describe the damages caused by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: To be simple, a hurricane (also known as a tropical cyclone) is a rapidly turning storm.  Very Heavy winds and rains with big bolts of thunder. There is accordingly six hurricanes a year and nearly 3 major hurricanes a year. Hurricane katrina caused massive floods and caused of 100 billion dollars in damage.

Hurricane Katrina was one of the deadliest hurricanes ever to hit the United States. An estimated 1,833 people died in the hurricane and the flooding that followed in late August 2005, and millions of others were left homeless along the Gulf Coast and in New Orleans.

Hurricanes are large, swirling storms. They produce winds of 119 kilometers per hour (74 mph) or higher. ... Winds from a hurricane can damage buildings and trees. Hurricanes form over warm ocean waters.

Katrina was the most destructive storm to strike the United States and the costliest storm in U.S. history, causing $108 billion in damage, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). It ranks sixth overall in strength of recorded Atlantic hurricanes. It was also a very large storm; at its peak, maximum winds stretched 25 to 30 nautical miles (46 to 55 kilometers) and its extremely wide swath of hurricane force winds extended at least 75 nautical miles (138 km) to the east from the center.

Explanation: can i maybe have brainliest?...

. . .

What made Germany bitter after World War I?

Treaty of Versailles
division of Germany
depression
trade disputes

Answers

Answer:

After the Treaty of Versailles called for punishing reparations, economic collapse and another world war thwarted Germany's ability to pay. Germany had been forced to become a republic instead of a monarchy, and its citizens were humiliated by their nation's bitter loss.

Explanation:

Answer:

If don't mistaken the answer is B

Explanation:

World War Iwas like no other war because both sides used new inventions such as deadly poison gas, heavily armed vehicles called tanks, and machine guns that could fire 600 bullets a minute.


true

false

answer asap

Answers

Answer: many people died in the war. People didn’t have food didn’t know we’re to hide the war is dangerous

Explanation:

lots of disadvantages so true i believe

This is for my sister she is begging me to help and I dont want to so can yall help a sista out?
Why did some missions use force when interacting with Native Americans?

A. To integrate them into Spanish culture
B. to share meal with them
C. to show off their power
D. to teach them how to build houses

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Answer:

ima say A or C but i would say C bc showing off the fact that they can overpower he native americans i think was the whole point...

Explanation:

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Who was crowned the first czar of Russia?

Ivan the Terrible
Romanov
Stalin
Peter the Great

Answers

Answer: ivan the terrible

Explanation:

Answer:

ivan the terrible

Explanation:

True or False? Not every American agreed with the war, and many protested the expansionist action. (talking about Us in the mexican war)

Answers

True it was a lot of land so not everyone agreed!!

This is true. Not every American was in agreement with the war and the expansionist strategy.

The war in this question was the Mexican-American war. The democrats that were mostly living in the southwest were in agreement with the war. They supported it.

But the people that were in opposition to the war were the Whigs. These people condemned the war and also discouraged the land-grabbing ideas of the US. The regarded the war as a conscienceless effort by the United State.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/20474525?referrer=searchResults

halp

Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(02.01 LC)

Which of the following is a "social contract?"

A belief that government has final authority over citizens
An agreement between citizens and non-citizens in government
An agreement between citizens and their government
A belief that government should be divided into three branches
Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(02.03 MC)

The passage below was written by John Locke in his Second Treatise of Government. Writings like this greatly influenced the creators of the Declaration of Independence.


The natural liberty of man is to be free from any superior power
on earth, and...to have only the __________ for his rule.

Based on what you know of the Declaration of Independence, which phrase completes the quotation?
divine king
law of nature
law of Parliament
limited monarchy
Question 3(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(02.03 MC)

Which quote from the Declaration of Independence shows that the colonists believed the king did not support the colonial legislatures?

"He has made Judges dependent on his Will alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of their salaries."
"He has refused his assent to laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good."
"For Quartering large bodies of armed troops among us."
"For cutting off our Trade with all parts of the world."
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(02.03 MC)

Why were the colonists angered at the king's response to the Olive Branch Petition?

They believed certain colonies were granted more rights than others.
They said it was unfair that only one colony was granted special rights.
They did not approve of the high tax that was placed on tea.
They believed the king did not view them as equal citizens with the right to petition.

Answers

Answer:

Question1:a belief that the government should be divided into three branches

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