Answer:
a) y = 2.21 10⁻³ m, b) y = 5.528 10⁻³ m
Explanation:
In the double-slit experiment the interferences occur at the positions
d sin θ = m λ constructive interference
d sin θ = (m + ½) λ destructive interference
let's use trigonometry for the angle
tan θ = y / L
as in this experiment the angles are very small
tan θ = sin θ/cos θ = sin θ
sin θ = y / L
we substitute
d y / L = m λ constructive interference
d y / L = (m + ½) λ destructive interference
Let's answer the questions
a) first line of constructive interference me = 1
y = m λ L / d
y = 1 647 10⁻⁹ 3.93 /1.15 10⁻³
y = 2.21 10⁻³ m
b) second dark band m = 2
y = (m + ½) λ L / d
y = (2 + ½) 647 10⁻⁹ 3.93 /1.15 10⁻³
y = 5.528 10⁻³ m
What are some possible factors that can be the X
and Y axis of a motion graph?
Answer:
x-Speed/velocity
y-time.
Explanation:
because Speed is a rate of change of distance while time how long it takes a a car to move to a specific point
A cat runs at 2 m/s for 3 s and then slows to a stop with an acceleration of 0.80 m/s2. What is
the cat's displacement during this motion?
A. 6m
B. 2.5 m
C. 8.5 m
D. 4.5 m
20
А
B
D
Answer:
see that the correct one is B
Explanation:
To solve this exercise let us use the kinematic relations
v² = v₀² - 2 a x
as they indicate that the car stops, therefore the final speed is yield v = 0
x = v₀² / 2a
let's calculate
x = 2²/(2 0.8)
x = 2.5 m / s²
When reviewing the answers we see that the correct one is B
A 50 N force causes a spring to compress 0.09 m. What is the spring constant? What is the potential energy of the spring?
Resolution
using hooke's relation
F = K . d
50N = k . 0.09m
k = 50N / 0.09m
k = 5555.56 N/m
Calculating the potential energy of the spring
Ep = 1/2 k . x²
Ep = 1/2 (5555.56 N/m) (0.09m)²
Ep = 22.5 Joules
Answer
the spring constant? =
k = 5555.56 N/m
potential energy of the spring?
Ep = 22.5 Joules
The Potential energy of the spring is 2.25 J
What is the Potential energy of spring?This is the energy stored in spring due to its elastic properties.
To calculate the potential energy of the spring, we use the formula below.
Formula:
E = Fe/2................ Equation 1Where:
E = Potential energy of the springF = Force applied to the springe = compression.From the question,
Given:
F = 50 Ne = 0.09 mSubstitute these values into equation 1
E = 50(0.09)/2E = 2.25 J.Hence, The Potential energy of the spring is 2.25 J
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a cohesive force between the liquids molecules is responsible for the fluids is called
Answer:
static force
Explanation:
mark me brainliest
starting from rest, your bicycle can reach a speed of 4.0 m/s in 50 s. Assuming that your bicycle accelerates at a constant rate, what is its acceleration?
Answer:
0.08 ms^-2
Explanation:
by using v= u + at
initial velocity is zero as it is starting from rest
4= 0 + a x 50
4/50 = a = 0.08 ms^-2
Select four of the following that would increase the magnetic field of an electromagnet
Answer:
The correct answers are: A, C, D, E
Explanation:
The magnetic field is a solenoid is given by
B = μ₀ [tex]\frac{N}{L}[/tex] I
where N is the number of turns, I the current and L length of the solenoid.
Using this equation let's examine the different responses to permute increasing the magnetic field
A) True. a thicker wire decreases the resistance and the current can increase the system.
B) False. If there is no voltage source there is no current in the system
C) True. the field is proportional to the number of turns
D) True. the magnetic moments of the core align with the field increasing its value
E) True. When the loops are closer together, more of them can fit per unit length
F) False. If the wire is shorter the number of turns decreases.
The correct answers are: A, C, D, E
A 50kg crate is being push on a horizontal floor at constant velocity. Given that the coefficient of kenitic friction between crate and floor is hk=0.1 . What is the push force?
Answer:
F = 49 N
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use Newton's second law. Let's set a reference frame with the x axis parallel to the floor.
As they indicate that the box is going at constant speed, its acceleration is zero
Y axis y
N-W = 0
N = mg
X axis
F-fr = 0
F = fr
the friction force has the formula
fr = μ N
fr = μ mg
we substitute
F = μ m g
let's calculate
F = 0.1 50 9.8
F = 49 N
which one is odd copper,plastic,rubber
Answer:
It's plastic.
trust me it's plastic, i've rad it somewhere.
All of them have something that's not like the others.
-- Rubber is the only one on the list that has two repeated letters.
-- Plastic is the only one on the list thagt has no repeated letters.
-- Plastic is the only one on the list that has no 'r' in its name.
-- Copper is the only one on the list that is an element, not a compound.
-- Copper is the only good electrical conductor on the list.
-- Plastic is the only one on the list with more than six letters in its name.
-- Rubber is the only one on the list with no 'p' in its name.
-- Plastic is the only one on the list that doesn't end in "-er".
An object is accelerated by a net force in which direction?
A. at an angle to the force
B. in the direction of the force
C. in the direction opposite to the force
D. Any of these is possible.
Answer:
B. in the direction of the force
Explanation:
Sana nakatulong
What is the weight of a 48kg rock?
Answer:
48kg
Explanation:
A hair dryer draws a current of 12.8 A.
(a)How many minutes does it take for
6.8 x 10° C of charge to pass through the
hair dryer? The fundamental charge is
1.602 x 10-19 C.
Answer in units of min.
(b)How many electrons does this amount of
charge represent?
Answer in units of electrons.
Answer:
(a) 8.85×10⁻³ minutes
(b) 4.24×10¹⁹ electrons
Explanation:
(a) Using,
Q = it............................. Equation 1
Where Q = quantity of charge, i = current, t = time.
Make t the subject of the equation
t = Q/i............................. Equation 2
Given: Q = 6.8×10⁰ C, i = 12.8 A
Substitute these values into equation 2
t = 6.8×10⁰/12.8
t = 8.85×10⁻³ minutes
(b) n = Q/(1.602×10⁻¹⁹)................. Equation 3
Where n = number of electrons.
Given: Q = 6.8×10⁰ C
Substitute into equation 2
n = 6.8×10⁰/1.602×10⁻¹⁹
n = 4.24×10¹⁹ electrons
(a) The time taken by the charge to flow from the drier will be [tex]\d8.85[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-3}[/tex]minutes
(b) Amount of the electrons in the charge will be [tex]\d4.24[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{19}[/tex] electrons
What will be the time of the charge and number of the electrons in the charge ?As we know Q = IT
Where Q = quantity of charge, i = current, T = time.
From the above equation
T= Q/I.
Given: Q = [tex]6.8\times\d10^{0}[/tex] C, i = 12.8 A
Substitute these values
T= [tex]6.8[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{0}[/tex] /12.8
T = [tex]8.85[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-3}[/tex] minutes
Now the number of the electrons present in the charge will be
n = Q/( [tex]1.602[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-19}[/tex])
Where n = number of electrons.
Given: Q = [tex]6.8\times\d10^{0}[/tex] C
Substitute Value of Q
n = [tex]6.8\times\d10^{0}[/tex]/ [tex]1.602\times\d10^{-19}[/tex]
n = [tex]4.24\times\d10^{19}[/tex] electrons
Thus
(a)The time taken by the charge to flow from the drier will be [tex]\d8.85[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{-3}[/tex]minutes
(b)Amount of the electrons in the charge will be [tex]\d4.24[/tex]×[tex]\d10^{19}[/tex] electrons
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What is happening in the graph shown below?
A.
The object moves away from the origin at a speed of 3 m/s, stands still 6 m away from the origin for 3 seconds, then moves toward the origin at a speed of 2 m/s.
B.
The object moves toward the origin at a speed of 3 m/s, stands still 6 m away from the origin for 3 seconds, then moves away from the origin at a speed of 2 m/s.
C.
The object moves toward the origin at a speed of 6 m/s, stands still 6 m away from the origin for 3 seconds, then moves away from the origin at a speed of 8 m/s.
D.
The object moves away from the origin at a speed of 6 m/s, stands still 6 m away from the origin for 3 seconds, then moves toward the origin at a speed of 8 m/s.
Answer:
D. The object moves away from the origin at a speed of 3 m/s, stands still 6 m away from the origin for 3 seconds, then moves toward the origin at a speed of 2 m/s.
Explanation:
I just got it right lol
12. Identify the Leader
Two Carnot heat engines are operating in series such that the heat sink of the first engine serves as the heat source of the second on. If the source temperature of the first engine is 1300 K and the sink temperature of the second engine is 300 K and the thermal efficiencies of both engines are the same, the temperature of the intermediate reservoir is
Answer:
the temperature of the intermediate reservoir is 624.5 K
Explanation:
Given the data in the question
The two Carnot heat engines are operating in series;
[ T[tex]_H[/tex] ]
↓
((1)) ⇒ W[tex]_{out[/tex]
↓
[ T[tex]_M[/tex] ]
↓
((2)) ⇒ W[tex]_{out[/tex]
[ T[tex]_L[/tex] ]
The maximum possible efficiency for any heat engine is the Carnot efficiency;
η[tex]_{rev[/tex] = 1 - [tex]\frac{T_L}{T_H}[/tex]
the thermal efficiencies if both engines are the same will be;
η[tex]_A[/tex] = η[tex]_B[/tex]
1 - [tex]\frac{T_M}{T_H}[/tex] = 1 - [tex]\frac{T_L}{T_M}[/tex]
1 - 1 - [tex]\frac{T_M}{T_H}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{T_L}{T_M}[/tex]
- [tex]\frac{T_M}{T_H}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{T_L}{T_M}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{T_M}{T_H}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{T_L}{T_M}[/tex]
T[tex]_M[/tex]² = T[tex]_L[/tex] × T[tex]_H[/tex]
T[tex]_M[/tex] = √(T[tex]_L[/tex] × T[tex]_H[/tex])
source temperature of the first engine T[tex]_H[/tex] = 1300 K
sink temperature of the second engine T[tex]_L[/tex] = 300 K
we substitute
T[tex]_M[/tex] = √(300 × 1300)
T[tex]_M[/tex] = √390000
T[tex]_M[/tex] = 624.4998 K ≈ 624.5 K
Therefore, the temperature of the intermediate reservoir is 624.5 K
If you blow across the open end of a soda bottle and produce a tone of 250 Hz, what will be the frequency of the next harmonic heard if you blow much harder?
___Hz
Answer:
Generally, the lowest overtone for a pipe open at one end and closed would be at y / 4 where y represents lambda, the wavelength.
Since F (frequency) = c / y Speed/wavelength
F2 / F1 = y1 / y2 because c is the same in both cases
F2 = y1/y2 * F1
F2 = 3 F1 = 750 /sec
Note that L = y1 / 4 = 3 y2 / 4 for these wavelengths to fit in the pipe
and y1 = 3 y2
The second harmonic will be three times the first harmonic. The answer is 750 Hz
VIBRATION OF WAVES IN PIPESClosed pipes have odd multiples of frequencies or harmonics. That is,
If [tex]F_{0}[/tex] = fundamental frequency = first harmonic
[tex]F_{1}[/tex] = 3[tex]F_{0}[/tex] = second harmonic
[tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 5[tex]F_{0}[/tex] = third harmonic
[tex]F_{3}[/tex] = 7[tex]F_{0}[/tex] = fourth harmonic
Let assume that the first harmonic is 250 Hz, If you blow it much harder, second, third or fourth harmonic can be produced.
By using the formula above,
second harmonic will be 3 x 250 = 750Hz
Therefore, the frequency of the next harmonic heard if you blow much harder will be 750 Hz
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someone please help I can mark brainless
Which of the following changes when an unbalanced force acts on an object?
A. mass
B. motion
C. inertia
D. weight
The answer is Motion
Soap bubbles can display impressive colors, which are the result of the enhanced reflection of light of particular wavelengths from the bubbles' walls. For a soap solution with an index of refraction of 1.21, find the minimum wall thickness that will enhance the reflection of light of wavelength 711 nm in air.
Answer:
the minimum wall thickness that will enhance the reflection of light is 146.9 nm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
At the first interface, a phase shift occurs as the incident light is in air that has less refractive index compare to the thin film of soap bubble.
At the second interface, no shift occurs,
condition for constructive interference;
t = ( m + 1/2) × λ/2n
where m = 0, 1, 2, 3 . . . . . .
now, the condition for the constructive interference;
t = mλ/2n
where t is the thickness of the soap bubble, λ is the wavelength of light and n is the refractive index of soap bubble.
so the minimum thickness of the film which will enhance reflection of light will be;
t[tex]_{min[/tex] = ( m + 1/2) × λ/2n
we substitute
t[tex]_{min[/tex] = ( 0 + 1/2) × 711 /2(1.21)
t[tex]_{min[/tex] = 0.5 × 711/2.42
t[tex]_{min[/tex] = 0.5 × 293.80165
t[tex]_{min[/tex] = 146.9 nm
Therefore, the minimum wall thickness that will enhance the reflection of light is 146.9 nm
When grip strength increases:
a. action potential voltage increases.
b. action potential frequency decreases.
c. action potential frequency increases.
d. action potential frequency increases.
e. the number of active motor units increases.
Answer:
e. the number of active motor units increases.
Explanation:
There is a direct relationship between the number of active motor units and the grip strength in a given scenario. For example, increase in the grip strength leads to increase in the number of active motor units. In the other-hand, the decrease in grip strength leads to the decrease in the number of active motor units.
1. Define force and give its Sl unit
Answer:
Force is an external agency that changes or tends to change the state of body from rest to motion or motion to rest.
The SI unit of force is newton(N)
In a double-slit experiment, light from two monochromatic light sources passes through the same double slit. The light from the first light source has a wavelength of 640 nm. Two different interference patterns are observed. If the 10th order bright fringe from the first light source coincides with the 12th order bright fringe from the second light source, what is the wavelength of the light coming from the second monochromatic light source
Answer:
533.33 nm
Explanation:
Since dsinθ = mλ for each slit, where m = order of slit and λ = wavelength of light. Let m' = 10 th order fringe of the first slit of wavelength of light, λ = 640 nm and m"= 12 th order fringe of the second slight of wavelength of light, λ'.
Since the fringes coincide,
m'λ = m"λ'
λ' = m'λ/m"
= 10 × 640 nm/12
= 6400 nm/12
= 533.33 nm
Select the correct answer.
Why are the requirements to become a congressional representative and a senator different?
A.
The framers didn’t want senators to worry about their constituents as often as representatives do.
B.
The framers gave senators more lawmaking powers and responsibilities than representatives.
C.
The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives.
D.
The framers thought senators and representatives should have reasons to argue with each other.
The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives. (C)
Answer:
C -> The framers wanted senators to be more mature and more experienced than representatives.
Scientific work is currently under way to determine whether weak oscillating magnetic fields can affect human health. For example, one study found that driv- ers of trains had a higher incidence of blood cancer than other railway workers, possibly due to long expo- sure to mechanical devices in the train engine cab. Consider a magnetic field of magnitude 1.00 3 1023 T, oscillating sinusoidally at 60.0 Hz. If the diameter of a red blood cell is 8.00 mm, determine the maximum emf that can be generated around the perimeter of a cell in this field.
Answer:
fem = 7.58 10⁻⁵ V
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Faraday's law
fem = [tex]- \frac{d \Phi _B}{dt}[/tex]
the magnetic flux is
Ф_B = B. A = B A cos θ
Tje bold are vectros. Suppose the case where the normal to the surface of the red blood cell is parallel to the field, therefore the angle is zero and the cos 0 = 1
The red blood cell area is
A =π r²
indicate that the diameter is r = 8.00 mm = 8.00 10⁻³ m
the magnetic field has a frequency of f=60 Hz, and B₀ = 1.00 10⁻³T, therefore we can write it
B = B₀ sin (wt) = B₀ sin( 2π f t)
we substitute
fem = - A dB / dt
fem = - A B₀ [tex]\frac{ d (sin ( 2\pi f t)}{dt}[/tex]
fem = - π r² Bo (2πf cos 2πft)
the maximum electromotive force occurs when the function is ±1
fem = 2 π² r² B₀ f
let's calculate
fem = 2π² (8.00 10⁻³)² 1.00 10⁻³ 60
fem = 7.58 10⁻⁵ V
A car's initial speed of 15m/s is running with the acceleration of 32m/
s2 in 8 seconds. What is the car's final velocity?
Explanation:
15m/s
acceleration= (+)
so, 15m/s +32m/s=47m/s
42m/s. X 8 = 336
In this experiment, you will use a track and a toy car to explore the concept of movement. You will measure the time it takes the car to travel certain distances, and then complete some calculations. In the space below, write a scientific question that you will answer by doing this experiment.
Answer: if weight affects how fast they go?
Explanation:
Answer:
How can we change the speed of a toy car on a racetrack to describe the car’s motion?
Explanation:
thats the sample respond
The gravitational potential energy of an object is defined as the energy it has due to its position in a gravitational field. A ball with a weight of 50 N is lifted to a height of 1 meter. Which graph correctly represents the change in gravitational potential energy (shaded in blue) as it is lifted to this height?
Answer:
athletic
Explanation:
because internet system has been down since we were in few days
What is it called when the moon passes through the penumbra of Earth’s shadow?(1 point)
total lunar eclipse
total solar eclipse
partial lunar eclipse
partial solar eclipse
Answer: I'm not sure, but I think it would be a total lunar eclipse
When the moon passes through the penumbra of Earth’s shadow it is referred to as partial lunar eclipse. The correct option is C.
What is partial lunar eclipse?A partial lunar eclipse occurs when the moon is not completely immersed in the umbra of the earth's shadow.
During a partial solar eclipse, the Moon, Sun, and Earth do not align perfectly straight, and the Moon casts only the penumbra of its shadow on Earth. From our vantage point, it appears that the Moon has eaten the Sun.
A shadow's penumbra is the lighter outer edge. Partial solar eclipses are caused by the Moon's penumbra, while penumbral lunar eclipses are caused by the Earth's penumbra. The penumbra is a type of lighter shadow.
The Penumbra is a half-shadow region that occurs when an object only partially covers a light source.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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(will give brainliest to whoever answers first and explains reasoning) A 10kg object is spun around in a circle with a centripetal acceleration of 3.5m/s^2. What is the centripetal force acting on the object?
Answer:
35 N
Explanation:
F = ma
centripetal force = 10(3.5) = 35 N
calculate the resistance if a potential difference of 3v exists when a current of 2A flows through the conductor
Answer:
Resistance = 1.5 ohms
Explanation:
Given:
Potential difference = 3v
Current flow = 2 A
Find:
Resistance
Computation:
Resistance = Potential difference / Current flow
Resistance = 3 / 2
Resistance = 1.5 ohms
g 4.86 Separators are used to separate liquids of diff erent densities, such as cream from skim milk, by rotating the mixture at high speeds. In a cream separator, the skim milk goes to the outside while the cream migrates toward the middle. A factor of merit for the centrifuge is the centrifugal acceleration force (RCF), which is the radial acceleration divided by the acceleration due to gravity. A cream separator can operate at 9000 rpm (rev/min). If the bowl of the separator is 20 cm in diameter, what is the centripetal acceleration if the liquid rotates as a solid body, and what is the RCF
Answer:
Centripetal Acceleration = 88826.44 m/s²
RCF = 9054.7
Explanation:
First, we will find the value of the centripetal acceleration by using the following formula:
[tex]Centripetal\ Acceleration = \frac{v^2}{r}\\[/tex]
where,
v = linear speed of liquid or separator = rω
ω = angular speed of liquid or separator = (9000 rpm)(2π rad/rev)(1 min/60 s) = 942.48 rad/s
r = radius of seperator = diameter/2 = 20 cm/2 = 10 cm = 0.1 m
Therefore,
[tex]Centripetal\ Acceleration = \frac{(r\omega)^2}{r}\\Centripetal\ Acceleration = r\omega^2\\Centripetal\ Acceleration = (0.1\ m)(942.48\ rad/s)^2\\[/tex]
Centripetal Acceleration = 88826.44 m/s²
Now, for the RCF:
[tex]RCF = \frac{Centripetal\ Acceleration}{g}\\RCF = \frac{88826.44\ m/s^2}{9.81\ m/s^2}\\[/tex]
RCF = 9054.7
