physical science is the connection between
A. atoms and cells
B. energy and life
C. matter and rocks
D. matter and energy
Answer:
d d d d d d s d. d d d d d df ff f f. f f f r r ff f f ff d f f f f f f f f f r. ff r f. r
If the angle between two forces increases, the magnitude of their resultant-
A Decreases
C. Remain unchanged
D. Decrease than decreases
Approximating Earth's atmosphere as a layer of gas 6.8 km thick, with uniform density 1.3 kg/m3 , calculate the total mass of the atmosphere.
Answer:
The total mass of the atmosphere is 4.508 x 10⁹ kg
Explanation:
Given;
thickness of gas layer, h = 6.8 km
density of Earth's atmosphere, ρ = 1.3 kg/m³
the surface area of Earth is given as 5.10 x 10⁸ km²
Volume of the atmosphere is calculated as;
V = Ah
where;
A is the surface area of Earth
h is the thickness of gas layer
V = (5.10 x 10⁸ km²)(6.8 km)
V = 3.468 x 10⁹ km³
The total mass of the atmosphere is calculated as;
mass = density x volume
m = ρV
m = (1.3 kg/m³)(3.468 x 10⁹ km³)
m = 4.508 x 10⁹ kg
Therefore, the total mass of the atmosphere is 4.508 x 10⁹ kg.
The area of the foundation of a square house is 840 ft. Find
the side length of the foundation of the house to nearest whole
number
Answer:
210 ft.
Explanation:
Since a square has 4 sides and all sides are equal, just do 210 divided by 4.
if a train has 1,450 kg of momentum and is traveling at 40 m/s ¿what is the mass of tren?
Help plis I have this wrong
Answer:
P=mv
1x450,200=m40
m= 36,255kg
What is the relationship between force and momentum?
A. A force will always increase momentum
B. A force acting for a certain time results in a change in momentum
C. There is no relationship
D. It depends on the kind of force
Answer:
Explanation:
B
What are your ideas about why you cannot see three different colors?
Answer:
Because humans possess these three types of cones, they are described as trichromats (tri = 3, chroma = color). ... The perception of color is not simply a matter of wavelength detection, as it involves various stages of neuronal processing
a ballon is filled with air. what forces are acting on the ballon and the air?
Answer: Three forces act significantly on a freely floating helium-
filled balloon: gravity, air resistance (or drag force), and a
buoyant force.
Explanation:
The air pressure on the bottom of the balloon is slightly higher than the air pressure on the top of the balloon (because of the altitude difference). This difference gives rise to the bouyant force. This force competes with gravity as the two main forces acting on the balloon. Every time your feet hit the ground when you are running, the ground hits your feet with an equal and opposite force. Newton’s third law explains how balloons and rocket engines work. When the neck of an inflated balloon is released, the stretched rubber material pushes against the air in the balloon. The air rushes out of the neck of the balloon.
How can a body have centripetal acceleration even if the speed is constant?
Please help me understand this it’ll be greatly appreciated!
Answer:
motion of an object—even if the object is maintaining a constant speed—still count as acceleration
Explanation:
What type of telescope did Galileo use to observe Jupiter?
reflector telescope
refractor telescope
radio telescope
latter telescope
Answer:
a refractor telescope
Explanation:
Answer:
a. refractor telescope
A uniform rod is hung at one end and is partially submerged in water. If the density of the rod is 5/9 that of water, find the fraction of the length of the rod above water
Answer:
[tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex] = 0.66
Hence, the fraction of the length of the rod above water = [tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex] = 0.66
and fraction of the length of the rod submerged in water = 1 - [tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex] = 1 - 0.66 = 0.34
Explanation:
Data given:
Density of the rod = 5/9 of the density of the water.
Let's denote density of Water with w
And density of rod with r
So,
r = 5/9 x w
Required:
Fraction of the length of the rod above water.
Let's denote total length of the rod with L
and length of the rod above with = y
Let's denote the density of rod = r
And density of water = w
So, the required is:
Fraction of the length of the rod above water = y/L
y/L = ?
In order to find this, we first need to find out the all type of forces acting upon the rod.
We know that, a body will come to equilibrium if the net torque acting upon a body is zero.
As, we know
F = ma
Density = m/v
m = Density x volume
Volume = Area x length = X ( L-y)
So, let's say X is the area of the cross section of the rod, so the forces acting upon it are:
F = mg
F = (Density x volume) x g
g = gravitational acceleration
F1 = X(L-y) x w x g (Force on the length of the rod submerged in water)
where,
X (L-y) = volume
w = density of water.
Another force acting upon it is:
F = mg
F2 = X x L x r x g
Now, the torques acting upon the body:
T1 + T2 = 0
F1 ( y + [tex](\frac{L-y}{2})[/tex] ) g sinФ - F2 x ([tex]\frac{L}{2}[/tex]) x gsinФ = 0
plug in the equations of F1 and F2 into the above equation and after simplification, we get:
[tex](L^{2} - y^{2} ) . w[/tex] = [tex]L^{2}[/tex] . r
where, w is the density of water and r is the density of rod.
As we know that,
r = 5/9 x w
So,
[tex](L^{2} - y^{2} ) . w[/tex] = [tex]L^{2}[/tex] . 5/9 x w
Hence,
[tex](L^{2} - y^{2} )[/tex] = [tex]\frac{5L^{2} }{9}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{L^{2} - y^{2} }{L^{2} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{5}{9}[/tex]
Taking [tex]L^{2}[/tex] common and solving for [tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex], we will get
[tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex] = 0.66
Hence, the fraction of the length of the rod above water = [tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex] = 0.66
and fraction of the length of the rod submerged in water = 1 - [tex]\frac{y}{L}[/tex] = 1 - 0.66 = 0.34
Say a funny joke and whoever makes me laugh the hardest gets brainliest or however u spell it haha
Answer:
i cant make funny joke
Explanation:
but i can be alive.
wait no, im failing at that currently.
Calculate the volume of 1280 kilograms of aluminium if the density is 2700kg/m3
Answer:
0.47m3
Explanation:
Volume = Mass / Density
In this case:
Mass - 1280 kg
Density - 2700kg/m3
1280 / 2700 = 0.4740741m3
When this is rounded off ( 2 d.p ):
0.47 m3
HOPE THIS HELPED
A car with a mass of 2,000 kg travels at 20 m/s. Which one has the greatest impulse?
Answer:2000kg
Explanation:
Convert it
Choose all the answers that apply. Force has _____.
efficiency
direction
time
magnitude
If you want to delay a pulse of light in a laser experiment, you can send the light through a long coil of fiber optic cable. Light travels somewhat slower in the glass core of a fiber than it does in vacuum. We will approximate the speed of light in the fiber as 2.04 x 108 m/s. What length of fiber (in meters) should you use if you want to delay the arrival of light by 557 ns
Answer:
d = 113.6 m
Explanation:
For this exercise, the first thing we must notice is that the speed of the laser beam in the fiber is constant, so we can use the uniform motion relationships to find the necessary distance
v = d / t
let's reduce to SI units
t = 557 ns = 557 10⁻⁹ s
d = v t
d = 2.04 10⁸ 557 10⁻⁹
d = 1.136 102 m
d = 113.6 m
This is the distance of the fiber for the laser to arrive with the desired delay
Trolley A, of mass 180 g, is moving at a velocity of 4 m/s towards trolley B
which is stationary and has a mass of 120 g. Trolley A then collides with
trolley B.
Calculate the speed of trolley B if:
i the collision is elastic (trolley A stops and trolley B moves off)
Answer:
To solve typical questions like this we can use law of conversation of linear momentum...which isT.I.L.M.=T.F.L.M.(Total initial linear momentum = total final linear momentum.)
Momentum = mass × velocity
T.I.L.M = T.F.L.M180×4 + 120×0 = 180×0 + 120×V
(180 ×4)/120 = V
6Ms^-1 = vA wrench is accidentally dropped at the top of an elevator shaft in a tall building. (a) How many meters does the wrench fall in 1.5s
Answer:
11.25m
Explanation:
[tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} \\ = 0 \times 1.5 + \frac{1}{2} \times 10 \times {1.5}^{2} \\ = 5 \times 2.25 \\ = 11.25[/tex]
detergents are used to clean the clothes why
Answer:Detergent mixes with water to remove dirt and oil from clothes. Water can't remove oil and dirt from clothes. Detergent cleans by causing a chemical reaction with water to force dirt and debris out of clothing. Detergents work with water to loosen the dirt trapped in the material of clothing and clean them away.
Explanation:May i plz have brainlist only if u wanna give me brainlist though have an nice day!
10. Luther is designing a roller coaster for an amusement park. At one point, the roller coaster will enter a horizontal loop at the speed of 31.8 m/s. If Luther does not want to centripetal acceleration to exceed 29.0 m/s^2, what is the minimum radius of the horizontal loop?
16. When a certain roller coaster is at the top of a 61 m hill, it has no velocity. As the coaster descends the hill, it gains speed. What is the roller coasters speed when the it has a height of 34 m above the ground?
Please answer both of you can!!
Answer:
centripital acceleration= v^2/r
r = v^2/a
r=31.8×31.8/29
r=34.8703m
Explanation:
the maximum acceleration is obtained with minimum radius.
A Nov-Dec power bill shows that a home uses 1355 kwh over a 30-day period. Find the energy used (in kJ) for the 30-day period.
Answer:
The energy used for the 30-day period is 4878000 kilojoules.
Explanation:
According to the power bill, 1355 kilowatt-hours was used over a 30-day period. A kilowatt-hour is equal to 3600 kilojoules. Then, we calculate the energy used, measured in kilojoules, is determined by simple rule of three:
[tex]E = 1355\,kWh\times \frac{3600\,kJ}{1\,kWh}[/tex]
[tex]E = 4878000\,kJ[/tex]
The energy used for the 30-day period is 4878000 kilojoules.
3. Missy Diwater, the former platform diver for the Ringling Brother's Circus, had a kinetic energy of 12,000 ) just prior to hitting the bucket of water. If Missy's mass is 40 kg, then what is her speed?
Answer:
v = 24.49[m/s]
Explanation:
We must remember that kinetic energy can be calculated by means of a mathematical expression, which relates kinetic energy to mass and velocity
[tex]E_{kin}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2} \\[/tex]
where:
Ekin = kinetic energy = 12000 [J]
m = mass = 40 [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
[tex]12000=\frac{1}{2} *40*v^{2}\\24000=40*v^{2}\\600=v^{2}\\v=\sqrt{600}\\v=24.49[m/s][/tex]
A 2kg object is tied to the end of a cord and whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 2 m. If the body makes three complete revolutions every second,
what is its linear speed?
And what is its centripetal acceleration?
Answer:
a) 37.70 m/s
b)710.6 m/s²
Explanation:
Given that ;
Mass of object = 2 kg
Radius of the motion = 2m
Frequency of motion = 3 rev/s
The formula to apply is;
v= 2πrf where v is linear speed
v = 2×π×2×3 =12π = 37.70 m/s
Centripetal acceleration is given as;
a= 4×π²×r×f²
a= 4×π²×2×3²
a=710.6 m/s²
You are sending waves down a spring. You send a small amplitude wave down the spring. Then you
send a large amplitude wave. The large amplitude wave is...
A.slower than the low amplitude wave
B.the same speed as the low amplitude wave
C.faster than the low amplitude wave
Answer:
a is the correct answer hope it will help you
A satellite of mass m orbits a moon of mass M in uniform circular motion with a constant tangential speed of v. The gravitational field strength at a distance R from the center of moon is gR. The satellite is moved to a new circular orbit that is 2R from the center of the moon. What is the gravitational field strength of the moon at this new distance
The satellite is moved to a new circular orbit that is 2R from the center of the moon, then the gravitational field strength of the moon at this new distance would be one-fourth of the initial gravitational field.
What is gravity?It can be defined as the force by which a body attracts another body toward its center as the result of the gravitational pull of one body and another.
As given in the problem A satellite of mass m orbits a moon of mass M in a uniform circular motion with a constant tangential speed of v. The gravitational field strength at a distance R from the center of the moon is gR. The satellite is moved to a new circular orbit that is 2R from the center of the moon.
The gravitational field strength is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the center of the planet.
Thus, the gravitational field strength of the moon at this new distance would be one-fourth of the initial gravitational field.
To learn more about gravity here, refer to the link given below ;
brainly.com/question/4014727
#SPJ1
A 0.53 kg arrow leaves a bowstring at a velocity of 63 m/s. If the arrow was initially at rest and then the string applied a force on it for 7 x 10-3 seconds, what was the approximate average force in Newtons that acted on the arrow during this time?
Answer:
4770 N
Explanation:
Momentum is the product of mass and velocity and force is the change in momentum divided by change in time.
Given from the question;
Mass of arrow= 0.53 kg
Velocity of arrow = 63 m/s
Initial velocity of arrow = 0 m/s
Change in time = 0.007 s
Finding momentum after the arrow is released as;
p=m*v
p= 0.53 * 63
p= 33.39 kg*m/s
Force is the change in momentum divided by change in time;
F= 33.39 / 0.007
F= 4770 N
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01. (a) (i) What is Polarization of a matter
(ii) draw in atomic view before and after
Answer:
Polarization occurs when an electric field distorts the negative cloud of electrons around positive atomic nuclei in a direction opposite the field. Polarization P in its quantitative meaning is the amount of dipole moment p per unit volume V of a polarized material, P = p/V.
Explanation:
Answer:
Polarization occurs when an electric field distorts the negative cloud of electrons around positive atomic nuclei in a direction opposite the field. Polarization( P) in its quantitative meaning is the amount of dipole moment (p) per unit volume V of a polarized material, where P = p/V.
The weight of a 0.5 kg object on the surface of Planet X is 20 N. If the radius of the planet is 4 X 106 m, what is its mass?
Answer:
The mass of the Planet X is 9.595 x 10²⁴ kg.
Explanation:
mass of the object, m = 0.5 kg
radius of the Planet X, r = 4 x 10⁶ m
weight of the object, W = F = 20 N
let the mass of the Planet X = mₓ
Apply Newton's gravitational law;
[tex]F = \frac{Gmm_x}{r^2} \\\\m_x = \frac{Fr^2}{Gm} \\\\m_x = \frac{(20)(4\times 10^6)^2}{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \ \times \ 0.5} \\\\m_x = 9.595 \times 10^{24} \ kg[/tex]
Therefore, the mass of the Planet X is 9.595 x 10²⁴ kg.
Imagine you were lifting very heavy jugs to the top of a house. You can either use the stairs on the left or push them up the inclined plane on the right. Which option is easier
Answer:
Use the stairs
Explanation:
This is easier because if you go on the stairs you can rest if you get tired but if you go on the inclined plane then the weight of the jugs will make you slower than you already are and you may end up going back down instead of up where you wanna go.
Calculate the heat energy needed to change the temperature of 2 kg of copper from 10°C to 110°C.
If you could show your process and equations used, that would be very helpful! Thanks!
Answer:
77000 J
Explanation:
Formula for the heat energy is;
Q = m•c•Δt
We are given;
mass; m = 2 kg
Change in temperature; Δt = 110 - 10 = 100 °C
From online values, specific heat capacity of copper is; c = 385 J/kg.°C
Thus;
Q = 2 × 100 × 385
Q = 77000 J
Answer:
heat = 20 Kcal
Explanation: