ASAP When ______ is hydrolyzed, it forms _______. A. protein, amino acids B. ATP, ADP C. polysaccharide, monosaccharide D. lipid, triglyceride

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is ATP, ADP

Explanation:

Answer 2

When protein is hydrolyzed, it forms amino acids. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Hydrolysis?

Hydrolysis may be defined as a chemical process that utilizes the molecules of water that involve the chemical breakdown of a compound.

Amino acids are the monomers of protein. These amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds. But the process of hydrolysis breaks the peptide bond between the amino acid sequences and released them significantly in free form.

Therefore, when protein is hydrolyzed, it forms amino acids. Thus, the correct option is A.

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Related Questions

In the DNA isolation process, cells are mixed with sodium chloride (i.e. NaCl) because the sodium (Na ) neutralizes the negative charge of DNA.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

this is true it neutralise easily

It is true that in the DNA isolation process, cells are mixed with sodium chloride (i.e. NaCl) because the sodium (Na ) neutralizes the negative charge of DNA.

What is DNA isolation?

DNA extraction is a method of separating DNA from cell membranes, proteins, and other cellular components using physical and/or chemical methods from a sample. In 1869, Friedrich Miescher isolated DNA for the first time.

The ability to extract DNA is critical for studying the genetic causes of disease and developing diagnostics and drugs.

It is also required for forensic science, genome sequencing, detecting bacteria and viruses in the environment, and determining paternity.

Because sodium (Na+) neutralizes the negative charge of DNA, cells are mixed with sodium chloride (i.e. NaCl) during the DNA isolation process. It makes homogenization easier.

Thus, the given statement is true.

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In prokaryotic cells, regulator proteins bind to a section of DNA called alan (1 point)
O repressor
o promoter
O chromatin.
o operon.

Answers

Answer:

promoter

Explanation:

Answer: Operon

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a factor of sustainability?
Group of answer choices

economics

ethics

biodiversity

natural capital

solar energy

Answers

Answer:

natural capital

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Alexei Romanov suffered from hemophilia, a condition that (1 point)
causes the body to produce too many blood cells due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.
o prevents blood from clotting normally due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.
O causes the body to produce abnormally shaped red blood cells due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.
o prevents the body from absorbing vitamin B12 due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.

Answers

Answer:

prevents blood from clotting normally due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.

Explanation:

Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which could be inherited and it is characterized by constant bleeding and loss of blood when injuries occur. This is as a result of the inability of the body to form fibril proteins. The fibril proteins are responsible for the production of platelets . The platelets are responsible for the clotting of blood.

This validates haemophilia being a disorder which prevent blood from clotting normally due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.

For those who need more answers

1. Adenine

2. Prevents blood from clotting normally due to the bodys inability to form fibrin proteins

3. TCA

4. DNA has the sugars deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose

5. tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome and helps form proteins

If an experimenter wants to use the GFP method but needs to detect the presence or absence of several proteins at the same time, he can take advantage of mutational variants of GFP that emit what light?

Answers

Answer:

different colors

Explanation:

The green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a type of protein widely used in molecular biology laboratories because this protein can be used to detect the expression of proteins and to identify cellular structures. This protein displays green fluorescence when it is excited by blue light and, in the last years, many variants of the GFP protein have been developed. The altered GFP proteins react to distinct wavelengths of light, thereby emitting light to different colors. The mutants forms of the GFP protein are produced by genome engineering techniques that generate modifications capable of altering the folding of the normal GFP protein.

on terms of genetic similarity, which list is ordered from most similar to least similar b. cousin, uncle, mother, non twin sibling, identical twin

Answers

Answer:

Identical Twin, non twin sibling, Mother, Cousin, Then Uncle

Explanation:

The most abundant element in the body of living things is: a) Hydrogen b) Nitrogen c) Carbon d) Oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

D. Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the most abundant element in the bodies of living things. For example, oxygen is about 65% of the human body.

Oxygen in the body is mostly in the form of water, since the bodies of living things need water to create energy needed every day.

Help me please!!! I need this

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option A. 1 (ovary).

Explanation:

Oocytes or egg are produced in the ovaries during the process of the female gametogenesis in female reproductive system. Ovaries are located on each side of the uterus that are oval and small in shape and size and located lower abdomen.

Among other female reproductive organs these are located above others. The ovaries produce oocytes and hormones It is the site at which primordial germ cell (PGC), become primary oocytes.

Thus, the correct answer is - option A. 1 (ovary).

How do animals survive along the deeper parts of the seafloor? A They feed at the surface. B They feed on each other. C They photosynthesize.

Answers

Answer:

They photosynthesize..

Explanation:

There are several ways deep ocean animals survive in such an enviournment..Food is scare in much of the deep sea, in parts because photosynthesis only thakes place at the ocean's surface where there's sunlight. Most animals cope with this by begin very small and meeding less to eat of by growoing very slow..

Answer:

the answer is They photosynthesize..

Explanation:

y= -14x + 1.2 5 can be x or y

Answers

Answer:

Slope= 2.0002.400=1.200

x−intercept=−60​=−0.00000

y−intercept=50​=0.00000

Hoped I helped

In which of the following ways is DNA replication different from DNA transcription?

Answers

Answer:

Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

Explanation:

New cells can only be created after transcription has taken place. Replication results in mRNA strands while transcription creates new DNA. Transcription happens outside the nucleus and replication happens inside the nucleus. Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

DNA replication is a process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself while DNA transcription is a process whereby a messenger RNA is synthesized from a DNA strand.

Both processes involve the building-up of nucleotides or purine.pyrimidine bases. Replication involves building up of cytosine, guanines, adenine, and thymine bases while in transcription, the thymine base is replaced by uracil base.

Hence, the correct answer is that Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

Saprobic microorganisms are important decomposers of plant litter, animal matter, and dead microbes. This is an example of a(n) ______________.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - heterotrophs (chemoheterotrophs)

Explanation:

Heterotrophs are the living organisms that are directly or indirectly depend on the autotrophs or the organisms that can make their own food for energy and growth.

Saprobic microorganism are free living organisms that get their energy from decomposing rotten or dead organic matter such as plant litter, animal matter and dead microbes. It is performed with the help of enzymes or chemicals they release to decompose such matter. they also known as chemoheterotrophs.

Thus, the correct answer would be - heterotrophs (chemoheterotrophs).

how gravity plays a role in the parts of the water cycle shown in this model.

Answers

Answer:

look dear i will explain

Explanation: It pulls precipitation down from clouds and pulls water down hill . gravity also moves air and ocean water. Gravity pulls denser air and water downwards,forcing less dense air and water o move upwards.

okay hope it works

Hit like

Answer:

Gravity causes precipitation in the clouds to fall to Earth. On the ground, gravity influences surface runoff, as water travels from higher to lower elevations. Gravity also influences groundwater because it pulls elements toward the center of Earth. Water, under the influence of gravity, seeps into the ground to form groundwater.

Explanation:

there u go guys thats the sample answer but change it up please. have a good day

Provide one example of quantitative data that can be collected when using a microscope?

Answers

Answer: there 3 ducks by the pond

Explanation:

Quantitative is numbers. how many.

You believe that the cytosolic protein p007 is involved in mediating growth hormone-stimulated proliferation in cells. You wish to establish a cell model using your cultured fibroblasts. Provide clear explanations to the following, each worth 2.5 pts each. a) Describe how you would transfect the growth hormone receptor DNA into your cells to create stable cell lines, and include a description of the benefits of using stable cell lines versus transiently transfected cell line. b) Describe how you would measure specific receptor binding of GH to your stable cell line. c) Describe how you would measure growth hormone-induced proliferation in your stable cell line. Make sure to include controls. d) Describe how you would use RNAi to demonstrate the requirement for p007 in growth-hormone stimulated proliferation. Make sure to include controls.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the answer to this question:

Explanation:

In option a:

There are many ways, which can be defined as follows:  

It keeping cells "qualified," use heat shock and handle ions like Ca and ice incubating.It uses Micro-injection with DNA.  It uses the biolistics or even the process of gene-gun.  

The stable cell charts indicate simple and definitive outcomes when their relationship to specific results. Moreover, relative to temporary cell lines, findings are more reliable and error-free. These lines also easily break and much less.

In option b:

Radio tests including linking tests could be used  

The Ligand Binding Assays is an analysis, that is based on the binding of ligands to antibodies, or other macromolecules. Its existence and distance of formed ligand-receptor complexes are defined using a system of measurement that is usually electrical or fluorescent.

In option c:

The method for measuring the levels of cell growth is accessible and the  Another way is to measure the metabolism within the same cell. So many color pigments were also accessible that can permeate an organism as well as react with some proteins as well as other factors, and that can effectively identify a color final product.  

Throughout relation to the amount of metabolism exercise, cell proliferation could be evaluated by researching one or even more cell markings. The BrdU limited liability assessment is a very well-published illustration.  

Its specific antibody can detect BrdU and high BrdUincorporations levels are linked to high levels of cell proliferation.  Command cell without DNA receptor growth hormone.

In option d:

The cell growth will stop after each use of RNA interference ( RNAi). The p007 formation as well as the effect on growth caused by the intrusion will be a goal. If development is delayed effectively, the theory will be tested successfully to a cell without any of the required DNA. The RNAi is the free cell

Mandy and Pat are discussing a movie that showed someone being injured by radio waves. Mandy says that's not likely because
radio waves are low frequency and low energy, and Pat says that it is likely because otherwise they would not put it in a movie.
What is the best way to help them decide if the information is true?

They can write a letter to the director.

Movies are reliable sources, so they can assume Pat is correct.

They can use reliable web sites or books to get more information.

They can watch another movie in the series to see what happens next.

Answers

they can use reliable web sites or books to get more information

Answer:

Its C, They can use reliable web sites or books.

Explanation:

When a liquid becomes a gas, _____

The molecules move closer together
The molecules move farther apart
The molecules are unchanged
There are no molecules

Answers

Answer:

The molecules move farther apart.

The ion composition of perilymph is like that of interstitial fluid; high sodium and low potassium levels. If someone ruptured the vestibular membrane, the membrane between the vestibular duct (Scala vestibuli) and the cochlear duct (Scala media), what would be the effect of such a rupture on the concentration of potassium in the endolymph in the cochlear duct

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of potassium will decrease

Explanation:

The cochlear ducts are composed of two distict types of fluids: 1-perilymph, rich in sodium (140 mM) and low in potassium (5 mM), and 2- endolymph, rich in potassium (1 mM) and low in sodium (150 mM). The perilymph fluid has a similar composition to the rest of the extracellular fluids, while endolymph present a unique ion composition that is not found in other fluids of the body. It is believed that the cochlea can regulate potassium flow without using energy (i.e.,  without use ATP), since potassium enters into the cells through passive pathways, while this ion ion leaves the cells by an active mechanism.

S100A8 sex chromosome? yes or no

Answers

Answer:

yes !!

Explanation:

because it's yes !!

Answer:

YES

Explanation:

I know this because i looked it up

Two of the many cycles in nature's web of life are the carbon cycle and the A. energy cycle B. water cycle C. food cycle D. heat cycle

Answers

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

▹ Answer

B. water cycle

▹ Step-by-Step Explanation

Water is something that is dependent on amongst living things. Without the water cycle, there wouldn't be a source of water and living things wouldn't be able to survive.

Hope this helps!

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━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

in the fruit fly, the long wing allele is dominant over the short wing allele. What are the parental genotypes for a cross that yields 75% long winged offspring and 25% short winged offspring.

Answers

According to the scenario, the parental genotypes for a cross that yields 75% long-winged offspring and 25% short-winged offspring are Ll and Ll.

What are Genotypes?

Genotypes may be defined as the ultimate combination of alleles of those genes which are significantly taken for specific studies.

According to the context of this question, in the fruit fly, the long-wing allele is dominant over the short-wing allele. This means that capital L is dominant over small l. So, the genotypes LL and Ll govern the dominant trait, i.e. Longwing.

The Punnett square for the given cross is as follows:

Therefore, the parental genotypes for a cross that yields 75% long-winged offspring and 25% short-winged offspring are Ll and Ll.

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In pea plants there is a dominant allele (A) for green pods and a recessive allele (a) for yellow pods. Suppose a heterozygous plant is crossed with a plant that has yellow pods. Complete the sentences about this cross with the correct terms.
1. The phenotype of the heterozygous plant is_________.
2. The genotype of the heterozygous plant is_________.
3. The genotype of the plant with yellow pods is________.
4. The genotypes of gametes produced by a heterozigous plant is______.
5. The genotypes of gametes produced by a yellow plant is_______.
A. Green pods
B. 75% AA and 25% Aa
C. AA
D. 100% A
E. Yellow pods
F. 50%
G. 25%
H. 100% a
I. 50% A and 50% a
J. Aa
K. 0%
L. 75%
M. 75% A and 25% a

Answers

Answer:

1. Green

2. Aa

3. aa

4. A and a

5. a and a

Explanation:

1. The phenotype of the heterozygous plant (Aa) would be green since the allele responsible for green color (A) is dominant over the allele responsible for yellow color (a).

2. The genotype of a heterozygous plant would be Aa. Heterozygous individuals have different alleles for the same gene.

3. The genotype of the plant with a yellow pod would be aa. Since the allele for green color (A) is dominant over the allele for yellow color (a), the yellow color can be expressed only in the absence of the (A) allele. Hence, the genotype fo yellow color has to be aa.

4. The genotypes of gametes produced by a heterozygous plant would be (A) and (a) because heterozygous individuals have two different alleles for a gene.

5. The genotypes of gametes produced by a yellow plant would be (a) and (a) because a yellow plant has the genotype (aa).

What term is used to describe a retrograde flow of urine from the urinary bladder into the ureters that is the cause of recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

Answers

Answer:

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)

Explanation:

Answer:

The condition is known as Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)

Explanation:

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a pathological condition caused by Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) where urine flows back from the bladder into one or both ureters, and sometimes back into the kidneys. The condition is commonly seen in young children under 2 years of age, and infants.

Most children with primary VUR were born with an abnormal ureter, which is mainly seen as a defective valve between the kidneys and the ureters that does not close well, hence resulting in refluxes. Secondary VUR develops due to some pathological conditions affecting the urinary tract, like blockage of the urethra, causing reflux of urine. Defective bladder nerves can also lead to VUR.

Two students are comparing scientific experiments to investigations. They came up with the following ideas. Student A: Testing plant growth in different types of soils Student B: Comparing the water level in a lake during different times of the year Which student gave an example of a scientific experiment? Student A because it requires experimental and control groups Student B because it requires a hypothesis Student A because it is preferably done in natural settings Student B because it is preferably done across a long period of time

Answers

Answer:

Student A because it requires experimental and control groups

Explanation:

Answer:

i took the test, its A

Student A because it requires experimental and control groups

Explanation:

Which is the best way to describes the Biodiversity of an areas

Answers

Answer:

Biodiversity is defined as “the variability among living organisms from all sources including, inter alia, terrestrial, marine and other aquatic ecosystems and the ecological complexes of which they are part; this includes diversity within species, between species and of ecosystems.” The importance of this definition ...

According to kirk smith a professor of environmental health at the university of california berkley indoor fires increase risks of pneumonia tuberculosis lung cancer and low birth weight in babies born of women expose during pregnancy. What simple solution is being widely promoted to reduce the risk of death?
a) preparing meals using solar cookers.
b) switching from wood to burning crop waste as a fuel source.
c) adding more windows to houses as a source of ventilation.
d) passing a green tax to make homeowners pay for their pollution.
e) providing asthma inhalers to children under the age of 12 years.

Answers

Answer:

preparing meals using solar cookers.

Explanation:

solar cookers  radiates at low rates.Therefore the most of the nutrients in the foods are conserved.Thus most micro nutrients for biochemical activities are retained. Vitamins which can not withstand high temperature are preserved.

Most importantly carcinogens which are usually associated with high heat foods are avoided ,when cook with low heat of solar cookers

The solar cooker is smoke free,therefore irritation of the lungs,lung cancer associated with high heat  cookers is avoided.

Specifically,local Mayan women exposed to high heat smoke cookers, suffers lung cancer,and those with pregnancy gives to infants with low birth weights. Children exposed to theses high heat also experienced acute lower respiratory infections.

Thus the smokeless,low heat solar cooker is safer.

chapter 1 in microscope biology​

Answers

Answer:

100*

Explanation:

it is a bacteria which needs to be seen under a strong microscope.

Human actions often break large areas if forest or grassland into small remnant parcels that support fewer individuals and ae far apart from one another. Predict how gene flow, genetic drift, and extinction risk would differ between the original and the remnant populations.

Answers

Answer:

Gene flow will be restricted

Gene drift will be higher than in larger populations

Extinction rate will be increased due to the reduction in genetic diversity

Explanation:

Gene flow is defined as the transference of genetic material among populations. In isolated populations, the gene low is null and thereby they have different allelic frequencies, while populations that share genetic material tend to have the same allelic frequencies.

Genetic drift is the change in the allelic frequencies in a population as a result of random sampling. In small populations such as those living in parcels, the genetic drift is higher than in larger populations.

Extinction is the continuous declination in the number of organisms of a particular group (for example, a population or a species), that inevitably leads to the disappearance of this group. In small populations, the likelihood of extinction will be higher than in larger populations, due to the lesser genetic variation and higher genetic drift.

DNA and RNA are structurally similar in some ways, but different in others. Identify whether each of the following statements applies to DNA, RNA. both or neither.
1. It can contain the purine adenine.
2. It can contain the pyrimidine uracil.
3. This contains the pyrimidine thymine.
4. In terms of base composition, the %T = %G.
5. This contains the sugar ribose.
6. The sugars are connected with a 3'-5' phosphodiester link.
7. It contains equal amounts of guanine and cytosine.
8. Bases are attached to sugars in an alpha N-glycosides linkage.

Answers

Answer:

DNA

It can contain the purine adenine

This contains the pyrimidine thymine

The sugars are connected with a 3'-5' phosphodiester link.

It contains equal amounts of guanine and cytosine. The percentage of A-T ,C-G are the same in DNA,,they are linked by hydrogen bonds.But varies in RNA.

Explanation:

.RNA

It can contain the purine adenine.

It can contain the pyrimidine uracil

This contains the sugar ribose. This is a 5C sugar with one oxygen atom deficient.The forms the lever for holding the bases and phosphate group

The sugars are connected with a 3'-5' phosphodiester link.This is the backbone of both DNA and RNA.It is formed between the sugars and the phosphate groups in both DNA and RNA.

None is made of  base composition, the %T = %G. This is wrong because purines must pair with pyrimidine,but not two purines or pyrimidine  pairing  as shown,

Bases are attached to sugars in an alpha N-glycosides linkage.This is wrong the beta N-glycisidic bonds are the linkages

Acidification of the stomach uses all of the following types of transport EXCEPT: A. channels. B. pumps. C. antiporters. AND. symporters. E. All of these are used by parietal cells.

Answers

Answer: Option E.

All of these are used by parietal cells.

Explanation:

Parietal cells are found in the stomach and they produced gastric acid(Hcl)..

HCl is produced when water mixed with carbondioxide in the parietal cell to produced carbonic acid which is catalyses by carbonic anhydrase. The carbonic acid then dissociates into hydrogen ion and carbonate ion.

Parietal cell produce HCl due to histamine (via H2 receptors), acetylcholine (M3 receptors) and gastrin (gastrin receptors).

Therefore it uses channels, pumps, antiporter.

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