Assuming a car (with a 70-L) gas tank can hold approximately 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of octane(C8H18) or 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of ethanol (C2H6O). How much carbon dioxide (CO2), in grams, is produced in one tank of gas from the combustion of each amount?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

- From octane: [tex]m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2[/tex]

- From ethanol: [tex]m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

At first, for the combustion of octane, the following chemical reaction is carried out:

[tex]C_8H_{18}+\frac{25}{2} O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+9H_2O[/tex]

Thus, the produced mass of carbon dioxide is:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_8H_{18}*\frac{1molC_8H_{18}}{114gC_8H_{18}}*\frac{8molCO_2}{1molC_8H_{18}}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2[/tex]

Now, for ethanol:

[tex]C_2H_6O+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]

[tex]m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_2H_6O*\frac{1molC_2H_6O}{46gC_2H_6O}*\frac{2molCO_2}{1molC_2H_6O}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2[/tex]

Best regards.


Related Questions

PLZZZ HELP CHEM!!!!!!! Easy points!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

H+

Explanation:

Answer:

OH-

Explanation:

An Arrhenius base is any species that increases the concentration of

OH

Grinding a seltzer tablet into powder increases the rate of reaction due to an increase of which factor?
Temperature
Surface area
Reactants
Concentration

Answers

Answer:

Surface area

Explanation:

The rate of a chemical reaction is increased when the surface area of a solid reactant is increased. This can be done by cutting the substance into small pieces, or by grinding it into a powder. If the surface area of a reactant is increased, it implies more particles are exposed to the other reactant.

When a seltzer tablet is ground into powder, the idea is to expose more of its surface to the other reactant. Since rate reaction depends on effective collision between reactants, more exposed particles implies a greater degree of collision between reactants and a faster rate of reaction.

Answer:

the answer is the second option got it right so do worry

Explanation:

hope this helps

A group of tissues working together is?

Answers

Answer:

An organ

Explanation:

An organ is one or more tissues that work together to form a specific function.

- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.

In most mirrors, the virtual image appears to come from behind the mirror. True False

Answers

Answer

False

Explanation:

Na2O+H2O= 2NaOH how many grams of Na2O are required to produce 1.06*10^2 grams of NaOH

Answers

Answer:

77.5 grams of Na2O

Explanation:

Convert grams to mols.

1.06 x 10^2 grams x 1 mol NaOH/39.99

= 2.50 mols NaOH

Find the mole ratio of NaOH and Na2O

1:2

Convert mols NaOH to Na2O mols

2.50 mols NaOH x 1 mol Na2O/2 mols NaOH

= 1.25 mols Na2O

Convert to grams

1.25 mols Na2O x 61.98 grams Na2O/1 mol

= 77.5 grams Na2O required to produce 1.06 x 10^2 grams of NaOH

In the graph above for the dissociation of a strong acid, why do the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of HA is the same as concentration of H3O+ and A- produced.

Explanation:

The dissociation equation is given below:

HA(aq) + H2O (l) —> H3O+(aq) + A-(aq)

From the reaction above, we can see that the acid is monoprotic acid i.e it has only 1 ionisable hydrogen atom.

Now, from the balanced equation, we can see that the acid produced equal concentration of H3O+ and A-.

This account for the reason why the bars for H3O+ and A- have the same height as the bar for HA.

Which phrase describes a volcano that is not expected to erupt again?
quiet volcano
extinct volcano
dormant volcano
explosive volcano

Answers

Volcanoes which are not expected to erupt again is known as Extinct Volcanoes.
Extinct because they aren’t expected to erupt again

how many number of electrons are in aluminium and nitrogen in their free state?​

Answers

Answer:

MRCORRECT has answered the question

Explanation:

13 electrons

So... for the element of ALUMINUM, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 13 electrons in a aluminum atom. you can see there are two electrons in shell one, eight in shell two, and three in shell three.

7 electrons

So... for the element of NITROGEN, you already know that the atomic number tells you the number of electrons. That means there are 7 electrons in a nitrogen atom. Looking at the picture, you can see there are two electrons in shell one and five in shell two.

Which of the following did Antoine Lavoisier correctly characterize as an element? light silicone dioxide mercury

Answers

Answer: mercury

Explanation: I looked up the answer to your question.

Answer:

Mercury

Explanation:

I did this question and I got it right.

The endocrine system sends hormones through the blood to control the activities of tissues and organs.

Group of answer choices

a. True

b. False

Answers

answer:it is false

explanation: as it is true or false I think you don't need explanation

A reaction starts with 20.0 grams of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and produces 31.0 grams of lithium chloride (LiCl), what is the percent yield of lithium chloride (LiCl)? *
LiOH + KCl - LiCl + KOH

A) 64.5%
B) 88.6%
C) 81.5%
D) 92.8%

Answers

Answer:

B) 88.6%

Explanation:

Percent yield equals actual yield divided by theoretical yield

actual yield is 31.0g

theoretical yield is 35g

percent yield was 88.57 which rounds up to 88.6%

Is the same reactant always the limiting reactant?

Answers

No because the limiting reactant is determined by calculating the amount of product therefore the limiting reactant will not be the same for a given reaction

How many grams of H20 will be formed when 32.0 g H2 reacts with 16.0 g
O2? *
2H2 + O2 + 2H2O
9.00 g
16.0 g
18.0 g
32.0g

Answers

Answer:

18.0 g

Explanation:

M(H2) = 2.0 g/mol

32.0g * 1 mol/2 g= 16 mol H2

M(O2) = 32 g/mol

16.0 g * 1mol/32 g= 0.5 mol O2

                                      2H2 + O2 ---> 2H2O

from reaction              2 mol    1 mol

given                         16 mol     0.5 mol

We see that O2 is a limiting reactant.

                                    2H2 + O2 +-------> 2H2O

from reaction                         1 mol            2 mol

given                                      0.5 mol        x mol

x =(0.5*2)/1= 1 mol H2O

M(H2O)= 18 g/mol

18 g/mol* 1 mol = 18 g H2O

During light-dependent reactions, carbon dioxide is converted to glucose.

Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

Answer:The light-independent reactions use the ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions to reduce carbon dioxide and convert the energy to the chemical bond energy in carbohydrates such as glucose.

Explanation:step-by-step

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation:

I just took the test and put true and it was wrong so it's false. Hope this helps and please mark brainliest!

How many moles of H2 are needed to produce 18 moles NH3 in the reaction below?
N2 + 3 H2 —> 2 NH3

Answers

Answer:

27 moles of H₂

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:

N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃

From the equation of reaction,

3 moles of H₂ is required to produce 2 moles of NH₃

3 moles H₂ = 2 moles of NH₃

X moles of H₂ = 18 moles of NH₃

X = (3 * 18) / 2

X = 27 moles of H₂

27 moles of H₂ is required to produce 18 moles of NH₃

What is the overall reduction potential for the reaction Agt (aq) + Cu(s)——>Ag(s) + Cu2+ (aq)?
-0.46 V
+0.46 V
+0.57 v
+1.14V

Answers

Answer:

it should be +0.46 :)

Explanation:

I just took the test and got it right.

Answer:

I think it's +1.14 V, but don't take my word for it..

Could somebody answer these questions for me? Thanks!

1. What percentage of the earth is covered by water?

2. What sorts of signals does the brain use to communicate sensations, thoughts and actions?

3. Did dinosaurs and humans ever exist at the same time?

4. What is Darwin's theory of the origin of species?

5. Why does a year consist of 365 days and a day of 24 hours?

Answers

Explanation:

1) %70 earth is water and %30 is land.

2)" The single cells in the brain communicatethrough electrical and chemical signals.

3) b'coz earth revolve around the sun in365 days and rotates on its axis in 24 hours. It takes 365 days , because it takes that much time to complete one revolution and it takes 24 hours,because it takes time to complete one rotation as mercury takes 81 earthdays to complete one revolution.

4) Human originated from Adam And Eve.

why is the international space station in orbit ​

Answers

Answer:

The ISS provides a location in the relative safety of low Earth orbit to test spacecraft systems that will be required for long-duration missions to the Moon and Mars.

Explanation:

How many senses does the human body have?
O A. 3
B. 5

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch

Answer:

Most easiest answer..

There are 5 senses in human body.☺️

Calculate the molar mass of ammonium chloride

Answers

Answer:

53.491 g/mol

Explanation:

Create the chemical compound and find each individual element's molar mass. Lastly, add them up.

What conclusion can you draw from the heating curve?

Answers

Answer:A heating curve graphically represents the phase transitions that a substance undergoes as heat is added to it. The plateaus on the curve mark the phase changes. The temperature remains constant during these phase transitions.

(02.02 MC)
How is Earth's surface most likely to change in a place that experiences strong sand storms?

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical weathering will cause wearing down of rocks.

Explanation:

All the other choices aren't suitable for a dry climate where sand storms occur.

Balance equation: _NO + _H2O = _NH3 + _O2

Answers

Answer:

4NO + 6H2O = 4NH3 + 5O2

Explanation:

Think about it this way: there are 4N's 4O's and 12H's and 10O's on both sides that's what makes it balanced

Hope this helps :)

what is the correct formula for the compound platinum (vi) flouride?

Answers

Answer: PtF6

Explanation:  is one of seventeen known binary hexafluorides.

On May 3, Zirbal Corporation purchased 4,500 shares of its own stock for $36,000 cash. On November 4, Zirbal reissued 800 shares of this treasury stock for $7,200. Prepare the May 3 and November 4 journal entries to record Zirbal's purchase and reissuance of treasury stock.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Each share costs $36000/4500

= $8

800 shares will cost 800*8

= $6400

Find attached the journal

what causes different colors to appear in the sky?

Answers

Answer:

Molecules and small particles in the atmosphere change the direction of light rays, causing them to scatter. Scattering affects the color of light coming from the sky.

Explanation:

mutations that neither benefit nor harm the organism have (blank) effect on the organisms survival

Answers

Answer:

I would say that the mutation has no effect on the organism, as it doesn't help or harm it.

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Answer:

its a neutral

Explanation:

i did the test

What does the questions “how much?” and “how many?” have in common?

Answers

They both ask for an amount of something

what happens when light is not spread out

Answers

Answer:

Spreading out a wave over a larger area just causes the wave strength to weaken, but does not cause gaps to form. Therefore, if you look at photons as waves, spatial gaps never form in light as it travels through free space, no matter how dim it gets.Spreading out a wave over a larger area just causes the wave strength to weaken, but does not cause gaps to form. Therefore, if you look at photons as waves, spatial gaps never form in light as it travels through free space, no matter how dim it gets

Explanation:

Calculate the molarity of a nitric acid solution if 38 ml of the solution is neutralized by 16 ml of 0.25 M barium hydroxide solution. The balanced equation for the reaction is

Answers

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Other Questions
Why was the landing on the beach at Normandy on D day a gamble for the Allies? How are electrons similar and different to the planet Earth? PLS HELP!!!!!! In a survey of 4530 U.S. adults, 87% said that they would like to donate more to charity. What is the margin of error for the survey? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent A teacher of statistics wants to know if a new teaching methodology that includes IT is efficient in terms of increased average score. He took a class with old methodology and a class with new methodology for samples and gave a same test. Open the file by clicking the file name above. Once you open the file and run Excel, you need not open it again. What is Ha? Find it from Excel output that you generate. a) 0.62.b) 0.5.c) 0.31.d) -0.5. Find the mean, median, mode and range for each set of data. Calculator usage is encouraged!1. 23, 87, 19, 34, 37, 87, 81, 5, 14, 100, 26 Please help thank you! Aisha is playing a game in which she can gain or lose points on each turn. The table belowshows the points she scores on each of four turns in the game.Aisha states that her highest score is on Turn 3, because 16 is greater than 3, 10, or 9. Use thedrop-down menus to explain Aisha's mistake. Which one of the following is not a fixed cost in owning a vehicle?1 pointGasInsuranceRegistrationTags The Immune System is built on millions of cells called Is the same reactant always the limiting reactant? How many solutions does this equation have?2 10z = 4 10z what is the change in size of a group of organisms of the same species over time A) population growthB) death rate C) birth rateD) immigration and emigration what is the significance of the use of the word deliberately Help plz. Easy 20 pointsThe Landlady you notice that it ends suddenly, leaving you wondering what happens next.Continue Dahls story by creating an alternative ending. Be creative and use the foreshadowing clues from the story. (Minimum of 2-3 well developed paragraphs of at least 7 sentences each.)The landlady by Ronald Dahl Plz help Please help. I also will post another question I need help with. Thank you if you help. Solve the following:a)3x + 4 /2 = 9.57 + 2x /3 = 5b) Select the correct answer. PLZ HELP 11+pointsWhere do humans fit in the food web?A)carnivoresB)decomposersC)omnivoresD)producers Consider Yeats' use of imagery, repetition, and diction inthe first stanza. What is the speaker conveying about thesociety in which he lives, and his place in it? Cite evidencefrom the stanza in your response. A store sells gift cards in preset amounts. You can purchase gift cards for $20 or $30. You have spent $680 on gift cards. Write an equation in standard form to represent this situation. What are three combinations of gift cards you could have purchased?Let x be the number of gift cards for $20, and let y be the number of gift cards for $30. Write an equation in standard form to represent this situation Crunch Bunch cereal boxes come in two sizes. The mini What is the height of the standard size box of Crunchcereal box of Crunch Bunch is a reduction of theBunch?standard box1.6 inches8 in6.4 inches10 inches15.2 inchesStandard BoxMini BoxThe answer is 10 The crust below the oceans is _____.made of sand and salt sedimentmostly granitemade of metamorphic rock and granitebasalt and a layer of salt sediment