Autoclaving is the most effective among all moist heat-related antimicrobial methods. (True or False)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Autoclaving is the most effective among all moist heat-related antimicrobial methods because this method can kill all the harmful microbes such as bacteria, fungi and viruses. Moist heat causes destruction of microorganisms by denaturation of macromolecules that is present in their body such as proteins. Autoclaving is a very common method for moist sterilization. It is an effective method in killing fungi, bacteria, spores, and viruses but it does not eliminate prions.


Related Questions

Which type of seismic wave is recorded by a sesimoraged first during an earthquake ?

Answers

There are two broad classes of seismic waves: body waves and surface waves. Body waves travel within the body of Earth. They include P, or primary, waves and S, or secondary, waves. P waves cause the ground to compress and expand, that is, to move back and forth, in the direction of travel.

Which weathering process involves physical forces but not chemical
reactions or dissolving of minerals?

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical weathering, also called physical weathering, breaks rock into smaller pieces. These smaller pieces are just like the bigger rock, just smaller. That means the rock has changed physically without changing its composition.

Explanation:

GIVE BRAINLIST

Microorganisms are classified as bacteria, fungi, protozoa and algae. Viruses are
not explicitly categorized as microorganisms. Give reason.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Because they have both living and non living characteristics so it is hard to classify them as they posses living characteristics as reproduction and others when inside the host and posses non living characteristics when outside the host

In microorganisms micro means small and organism means living ones, so those living ones which are not seen without the help of a microscope, are microorganism.

What are viruses?

Viruses are obligate parasites and are very small in size. Viruses cannot live outside the host cells as they require host cell gene expression machinery to divide and perform metabolic reactions. Viruses remain inactive in the environment until found the host cells.

As viruses cannot qualify the criteria of living beings because they cannot survive separately in the evnironment,  that's why cannot be considered living organisms.

Mostly microorganisms are single-celled organisms like bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. Viruses are not considered microorganisms because they are nonliving outside the host body.

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Name the 3 systems make a
nervous system of rabbit.​

Answers

1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord.

2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.

3. The autonomic nervous system including sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system.

Answer:

The nervous system of rabbit consists of three divisions:

1. The central nervous system including brain and spinal cord. 2. The peripheral nervous system including nerves coming out from the brain and spinal cord, i.e., cranial nerves and spinal nerves.

Explanation:

Weathering and erosion are largely responsible for determining ___________.
A. the pattern of wind currents
B. the shapes and features of landforms
C. the height of mountains
D. the color of rocks and stones
Hurry!!

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

it cause changes to shape size and texture of different landforms

Answer:

Correct answer is B

because erosion and weathering change the shape of the landforms

HAVE A NİCE DAY

Explanation:

greetings from Turkey ツ

choose the correct option :-

Q: Who is known as father of Zoology

A) Darwin
B) Aristotle
C) Lamark
D) Theophrastus

Q: The corner of the cells of collenchyma tissue in plant are thickened due to deposition of _____

A) Lignin and suberin
B) Suberin and cutin
C) Cellulose and pectin
D) Chitin and lignin

Answers

Answer:

Q1.

B) Aristotle

Q2.

C) Cellulose and pectin

Answer:

Q:

Aristotle

Q:

cellulose and pectin

If the first base in the sequence below were mutated to a C, what would that do to the amino acid sequence?
A U G G C G G A A
Methionine, Alanine, Glutamic Acid

Answers

Answer:

it would be Leucine , Alanine , Glutamic Acid

Explanation:

enjoy your day :)

A student combined equal amounts of two solutions. One solution had a pH of 2 and the other had a pH of 12. Which would most likely be the resulting pH?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A. 1

B. 3

C. 6

D. 11

The answer is C. 6

Explanation:

pH of a solution refers to the concentration of hydrogen ions in that solution. A scale is used to measure pH of a solution.

* A pH value less than (<) 7 is said to be ACIDIC. The lesser the number, the more acidic

* A pH value of exactly 7 is said to be NEUTRAL

* A pH value above (>) 7 is said to be BASIC OR ALKALINE. The higher the number, the more alkaline.

According to this question, two solutions of equal volume with pH values of 2 and 12 respectively were combined. Based on the explanation of pH scale, the solution with pH 2 is said to be very ACIDIC while the solution with pH 12 is said to be very ALKALINE.

Hence, if this two solutions are combined, a neutralization will occur which will result to a solution with close to neutral pH (7). In the above options, 6 is the closest pH value to NEUTRAL and hence, the most likely pH of the resulting solution.

Answer:

6

Explanation:

edge 2022

True or false: Drug resistance only arises from an organism gaining the genetic information for the resistance from another organism.

Answers

Drug resistance only arises from an organism gaining the genetic information for the resistance from another organism.

Answer: True

what does forage mean?

Answers

Answer:

to obtain food in the wilderness

Answer:

(of a person or animal) search widely for food or provisions.

food such as grass or hay for horses or cattle

Discuss the impact of development planning for economic development for a development country like Pakistan under what circumstances a country should go for short term medium term and long term plan (it is a economics question)

Answers

Answer:

Great impact.

Explanation:

There is a great impact of development planning for economic development for a country because this development planning is important for the growth of economy of the country. Without planning, goals of better economy can not be accomplished. A country should go for short term plan in order to solve the economic problem at that time while on the other hand, medium and long term plan is used by the country in order to solve the economic problem completely.

Which is not an affect of testosterone in males?
A.Increase muscle mass
B.Change the voice to a higher pitch
C.The thickness and distribution of hair follicles on the body and head
D.Sperm production

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

not much else to explain

The Answer is c hope it helps

When Adenosine Triphosphate is used, it breaks down into:
A. Glucose
B. It doesn't break down
C. Thymine Triphosphate
D. Adenosine Diphosphate

Answers

Answer:

D. Adenosine DIPHOSPHATE

Explanation:

ATP is hydrolysed to ADP in the reaction ATP+H20->ADP +Pi + energy

When Adenosine Triphosphate is used, it breaks down into Adenosine Diphosphate.

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP)

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP), also known as adenosine pyrophosphate (APP), is an important organic compound in metabolism and is essential to the flow of energy in living cells. ADP consists of three important structural components: a sugar backbone attached to adenine and two phosphate groups bonded to the 5 carbon atoms of ribose. The diphosphate group of ADP is attached to the 5’ carbon of the sugar backbone, while the adenine attaches to the 1’ carbon.

ADP can be interconverted to adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP). ATP contains one more phosphate group than does ADP. AMP contains one fewer phosphate group. Energy transfer used by all living things is a result of the dephosphorylation of ATP by enzymes known as ATPases. The cleavage of a phosphate group from ATP results in the coupling of energy to metabolic reactions and is a by-product of ADP.ATP is continually reformed from lower-energy species ADP and AMP. The biosynthesis of ATP is achieved throughout processes such as substrate-level phosphorylation, oxidative phosphorylation, and photophosphorylation, all of which facilitate the addition of a phosphate group to ADP.

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True or false? One theory about phototropism is that auxin triggers a reaction on the shaded side of the stem that causes cell elongation on that side of the plant.
Group of answer choices

True

False

Answers

Answer:

one theory about phototropism is that auxin triggers a reaction on the state side of the steam ***** false

One theory about phototropism is true

what are the waste products of the kidneys​

Answers

Answer:

your answer is correct. it is option 3

The kidneys remove waste products called urea from the blood through tiny filtering units called nephrons.

For young men of age 20, there have been 150 rounds of DNA replication during sperm production as compared to only 23 rounds for a woman of age 20. That is a 6.5-fold greater number of cell divisions and proportionately greater opportunity for new point mutations. Yet, on average, 20-year-old men contribute only about twice as many new point mutations to their offspring as do women. How can you explain this discrepancy

Answers

Answer:

A plausible hypothesis is that deleterious germline mutations in sperm cells are removed by natural selection since sperms have to compete to fertilize the egg

Explanation:

Sperm cells need to travel through the cervix in order to reach the uterus and fertilize the egg. During this process (which is called 'fertilization'), approximately 300 million sperm cells have to compete in a race to reach an egg. During fertilization, the majority of sperm cells die off quickly because male germinal cells carry mutations that lead to abnormalities (e.g., many sperms have double heads, others no tail, etc). The sperm cells are considered to be physiologically weak because their normal functions can be easily disrupted by mutations and, simultaneously, they are under strong selective pressure to be selected during the sperm race. In consequence, deleterious germline male mutations are expected to be eliminated by natural selection, thereby sperms are selected before fertilization so only the strongest ones can compete in the race to fuse with the egg cell and thus develop one zygote.

At each ______ foramen, the dura mater extends between adjacent vertebrae and fuses with the connective tissue layers that surround the ______.

Answers

Answer:

At each intervertebral foramen, the dura mater extends between adjacent vertebrae and fuses with the connective tissue layers that surround the spinal nerves.

Explanation:

The dura mater is the outermost meninge. It is around the spinal cord and the brain, and it protects these organs.  In the spine, the dura mater extends between the intervertebral foramen. The intervertebral foramina are the areas between each vertebra that have spinal nerve projections. In these areas, the dura mater extends to seclude the space where the spinal cord is since it fusses with the tissue that is around each spinal nerve to stop the entrance of any pathogen to the spinal canal, which is the space that contains the spinal cord.

Which of the following characteristics must an object possess in order to be considered alive? Select all that apply

Answers

Explanation:

responds to the environment.

It grows and develops.

It produces offspring.

It maintains homeostasis.

It has complex chemistry.

It consists of cells.

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Assuming a normal individual weighs 110 pounds. What is the amount of water needed daily to remain hydrated according to the lecture?

A) 25 ounces
B) 35 ounces
C) 45 ounces
D) 55 ounces

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The intake of someone of the that weight should be 73 ounces you haven't given me any form of formula so I went with the highest.

The function of thick mucus in the stomach is to Group of answer choices promote fat digestion. activate stomach enzymes. protect stomach cells from acid and enzymes. keep the stomach bacteria-free.

Answers

Answer:

protect stomach cells from acid and enzymes.

Explanation:

This prevents peptic ulcers.

Are there any parts of the human body that get oxygen directly from the air and not from the blood?
A. Yes
B. No
C. Neither​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

your lungs

Answer:

Yes because the cornea in your eye takes oxygen directly from the air, not from your blood.

What type of microscope most likely produced the image of a mitochondrion?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria are visible under the light microscope although little detail can be seen. Transmission electron microscopy (left) shows the complex internal membrane structure of mitochondria, and electron tomography (right) gives a three-dimensional view.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide molecules cannot cling to water molecules.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

because water molecules are polar and carbon dioxide molecules are nonpolar. Water molecules have a weaker attraction than carbon dioxide molecules.

The BRCA-1 genes in humans encode proteins that have role in maintaining DNA stability. Mutation in this gene results in formation of non-functional protein, which is not able to repair damaged DNA, resulting in a significantly increased risk of breast cancer. BRCA-1 is a/an: Group of answer choices Proto-oncogene Homeotic gene Oncogene Tumor suppressor gene

Answers

Answer:

tumor suppressor gene

Explanation:

A tumor suppressor gene is capable of modulating cellular processes during cell division and/or replication, thereby avoiding uncontrolled cell proliferation and tumor development. For example, the p53 gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes a protein (p53) which is well known to regulate critical cellular processes such as, for example, cell cycle arrest and programmed cell death (apoptosis). Moreover, breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 are tumor suppressor genes that regulate the repair of damaged DNA through the Homologous recombination (HR) pathway. In consequence, mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes can increase the risk of developing breast cancer.

Select all that apply.

All cells have similar structures, including _____.

a plasma membrane
vacuoles
protoplasm
chloroplasts
cell wall
cytoplasm

Answers

All cells have similar structures, including

plasma membraneprotoplasmcytoplasm

What do you think are the possible alleles for eye color in humans?

Answers

Answer:

I'm not sure but i think its brown and blue

During pulmonary ventilation, relaxation of the diaphragm and external intercostals ________ and air flows out of the lungs. increases the pressure in the thoracic cavity flattens the floor of the thoracic cavity increases the volume of the thoracic cavity expands the rib cage stimulates the phrenic nerve

Answers

Answer:

Increases the pressure in the thoracic cavity

Explanation:

During pulmonary ventilation, relaxation of the diaphragm and external intercostals increases the pressure in the thoracic cavity and air flows out of the lungs.

Pulmonary ventilation involves the exchange of air in the body. The exchange mainly takes place between the lungs and the the blood. When the lungs take in oxygen it distributes it to other parts of the body after which the byproduct is expelled in the form of Carbon dioxide.

The diaphragm and intercostal muscles are found close to the chest(thoracic) region such that when air is expelled it produces a similar effect such as relaxation of the diaphragm which also makes the chest muscles go down and exert pressure. This mechanism aids the expulsion of Carbon dioxide from the lungs.

Chapter 1: Cells Exercise Multiple Choice Question 1. A cell has mitochondria, centrosome with centrioles, nucleus and other cell organelles. Based on this information, this cell could be a cell of A, an apple. B. a yeast. Co a cat. D. a flower​

Answers

Answer:

C. a cat

Explanation:

only animals have centrosomes.

hope this helps!

please answer this:)​

Answers

May to October octuder to Dedembera

Which order shows the levels of organization from smallest to largest?
cell -
organ
-
tissue
organ system
-
organism
-
cell tissue > organ – organ system organism
cell organ system organ-
tissue -> organism
O cell organ → organ system - tissue organism

Answers

Answer:

The order to show the smallest out largest is: Cell - Tissue - Organ -  Organ system - Organism.

Explanation: Organelle are subcellular structures that preform functions in the cell. AND ARE NOT ORGANS.  

Other Questions
An outside supplier offers to provide Factor with all the units it needs at $44.45 per unit. If Factor buys from the supplier, the company will still incur 70% of its overhead. Factor should choose to: (d) Statement one: Two adult tickets and three children tickets cost $43.00 Statement two: One adult ticket and one ticket for a child cost $18.50 (i) Let x represent the cost of an adult ticket and y the cost of a ticket for a child. Write TWO equations in x and y to represent the information. (2mks) (ii) Solve the equation to determine the cost of an adult ticket he means by which a message is transmitted or the path the communication follows is called the __________. Choose... __________ is the response to a message. Choose... The __________ is the content a communicator intends to share. Choose... The parties who share messages with each other are called __________. Choose... __________ is defined as any obstacle that prevents a message from being communicated. If an agency fails to act in good faith with regard to a _________, the courts will hear an appeal without exhaustion. In a pen of goats and chickens, there are 40 heads. and 130 feet How many goats and chickens are there? Al type of essays have the same basic structure? True or false The proportion of brown M&M's in a milk chocolate packet is approximately 14% (Madison, 2013). Suppose a package of M&M's typically contains 52 M&M's Which option is correct? Celia tried but was not allowed to return to her homeland following the death of her mother. O F What is the domain of the function shown in the table HELP Write 8 as the ratio of two integer Melanie has D dimes and Q quarters. She has no less than $4 worth of coins altogether. Write this situation as an inequality. No esporte coletivo, um dos principais fatores desenvolvidos o desenvolvimento social. Qual desses no faz parte das virtudes ensinadas no esporte?CompanheirismoHumildadeSer justo (Fair Play)Vencer independente do que precise ser feito Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Not all tiles will be used. Match the systems of equations to their solutions. Which command entered without arguments is used to display a list of processes running in the current shell fill in the blanks Pasaline could ----- and ------- very easily. Which sentence is an example of two independent clauses being linked by a semicolon and a coordinating conjunction?Select one:O a sentence 2O b. sentence 11O c sentence 21O d. sentence 27 Question 8Points 3Identify the functions whose lines are parallel.0 3x + 2y = 45 and 8x + 4y = 135x + y = 25 and 2x + y = 15O 2x + 2y = 50 and 4x + 2y = 90O 2x + 2y = 4 and 4x + 4y = 16 the demand for professional education is increasing this day. put your argument to support the statement Which statement is an example of the symmetric property of congruence