Average daily demand is 50 units and the standard deviation is 5 units. Lead time is 2 days and the service level is 95%. A periodic review system is used where the time between orders is 7 days. What should the target level be set at

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

475

Explanation:

The computation of the target level that should be set is given below:

= demand per day × (lead time + review period)+ safety stock

where

safety stock is

= z value at service level × standard deviation × √(review period + lead time)

= 1.64 × 5 × √(7 + 2)

= 24.67

Now the target level should be

= 50 × (7 + 2) + 24.67

= 474.67

= 475


Related Questions

A DuPont analysis is conducted using the DuPont equation, which helps to identify and analyze three important factors that drive a company’s ROE. According to the equation, which of the following factors directly affect a company’s ROE? Check all that apply. Total Assets / Total Common Equity Net Income / Sales Price per Share / Earnings per Share

Answers

Answer:

Total Assets / Total Common Equity

Explanation:

Depend upon theDu Pont Equation,

The following formula should be used  

ROE = Net profit margin × Total asset turnover × Equity multiplier

And,

ROE = (Net profit ÷ Sales) × (Sales ÷ Total Assets) × (Assets ÷ Equity)

So as per the above formula, the above answer should be considered  

Piechocki Corporation manufactures and sells a single product. The company uses units as the measure of activity in its budgets and performance reports. During May, the company budgeted for 7,500 units, but its actual level of activity was 7,450 units. The company has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for May: Data used in budgeting: Fixed element per month Variable element per unit Revenue - $ 35.00 Direct labor $ 0 $ 5.60 Direct materials 0 13.00 Manufacturing overhead 32,000 2.50 Selling and administrative expenses 26,300 0.30 Total expenses $ 58,300 $ 21.40 Actual results for May: Revenue $ 261,850 Direct labor $ 41,800 Direct materials $ 99,895 Manufacturing overhead $ 47,500 Selling and administrative expenses $ 30,550 The direct labor in the planning budget for May would be closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$42,000

Explanation:

Direct Labor per Unit = $5.60

Total Planning Budget Units = 7,500 Units

Direct Labor for Planning Budget = Total Planning Budget Units * Direct Labor per Unit

Direct Labor for Planning Budget = 7,500 Units * $5.60

Direct Labor for Planning Budget = $42,000

So, the direct labor in the planning budget for May would be closest to $42,000.

Suppose that people expect inflation to equal 3% but instead prices rise by 5%. Which of the following parties would be helped by this unexpectedly high inflation?

a. the government
b. a homeowner with a fixed-rate mortgage
c. a union worker in the second year of a labor contract d. a college that has invested some of its endowment in government bonds

Answers

Answer: b. a homeowner with a fixed-rate mortgage

Explanation:

Inflation erodes the value of money such that $1 today is stronger than $1 a year from now. When mortgage rates are calculated, they take into account the expected inflation rates so that the interest payments will not be smaller than they should be as inflation increases.

If inflation increases more than it was expected to have increased therefore, a person paying a fixed rate would benefit because they would be paying less in effect on account of inflation having made their payments weaker.

Hot Shot Delivery Inc. provides the following year end data:
2020 2019
Cash $65,000 $38,000
Accounts Receivable 60,000 39,000
Merchandise Inventory 66,000 26,000
Property, Plant & Equip 219,000 154,000
Total Assets 410,000 257,000
Sales Revenue $530,000
Cost of Goods Sold 180,000
Interest Expense 30,000
Net Income 112,000
Calculate the rate of return on total assets for 2018.
a. 55.3%.
b. 52.5%.
c. 42.6%.
d. 27.3%.

Answers

Answer:

c. 42.6%

Explanation:

Average total assets = $410,000+$257,000/2

Average total assets = $667,000

Average total assets = $333,500

Net income = $112,000

Interest expenses = $30,000

Return on total assets = Net income + Interest expenses / Average total assets

Return on total assets = $112,000 + $30,000 / $333,500

Return on total assets = 0.42388060

Return on total assets = 42.39%

You notice that the price of Blu-ray players falls and the quantity of Blu-ray players sold increases. You suspect that _____ Blu-ray players shifts to the _____. demand for; left supply of; left demand for; right supply of; right

Answers

Answer:

supply of; right

Explanation:

When the supply curve shifts rightward, there would be a rightward shift of the supply curve. As a result of the rightward shift, supply would increase and the price falls.

When the price of a good falls, the quantity demanded increases. This is in line with the law of demand.

According to the law of demand, the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.

Thus, when the price of blue ray players fall, there would be an increase in the quantity of demanded. there would a movement down along the demand curve.

n economy has three industries, farming, building, and clothing. For every dollar of food produced, the farmers use $0.1, the builders use $0.05, and the tailors use $0.05. For every dollar of building, the builders use $0.05, the farmers use $0.11, and the tailors use $0.13. For every dollar of clothing produced, the tailors use $0.06, the builders use $0.15, and the farmers use $0.1. If the external demand for food is $260 million, for building is $200 million, and for clothing is $120 million, what should be the total production for each industry

Answers

Answer:

Please find the complete question for the solution:

Explanation:

Using formula:

[tex]\text{Production for each industry = External demand} \div \%\ \text{to meet external demand}[/tex]

[tex]- \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Farming \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Building \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Clothing \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Remaining \% to meet external demand}\\\\\text{For every \$ of:}\\\\\\ Food \ produced \ \ \ \ \ \ 7\% [(\frac{\$0.07}{\$1})\times 100] \ \ \ \ \ \ 3\% [(\frac{\$0.03}{\$1})\times 100] \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 6\% [(\frac{\$0.06}{\$1})\times 100 \ \ \ \ \ 84\%\\\\[/tex]

[tex]Building\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5\% [(\frac{\$0.05}{\$1})\times 100] \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 5\ [\frac{\$0.05}{\$1})\times 100] \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 13\% [(\frac{\$0.13}{\$1})\times 100]\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 77\%\\\\Clothing\ produced \ \ \ 18\% [(\frac{\$0.18}{\$1})\times 100]\ \ \ 4\% [(\frac{\$0.04}{\$1})\times 100]\ \ 13\% [(\frac{\$0.13}{\$1})\times 100] \ \ 65\%\\\\[/tex]

So, the answer is:

[tex]\text{Farming production} (\$170\ mil \div 84\%)\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$202.38\ million\\\\\text{Building production} (\$140\ mil \div 77\%)\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$181.82 \ million\\\\\text{Clothing production} (\$240\ mil \div 65\%)\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \$369.23\ million\\\\[/tex]

The total production for each industry is as follows:

                               Food       Building      Clothing

                             (Million)     (Million)       (Million)

Total production   $325      $281.69       $173.91

How is total production determined?

The total production for each industry is determined by dividing the external demand by external usage per dollar.

The external usages per dollar are the differences between what the primary producers consumed or used and the total production per dollar.

Data and Calculations:

                                Food        Building        Clothing

Farmers' usage        $0.1         $0.11                $0.10

Builders' usage     $0.05         $0.05             $0.15

Tailors' usage       $0.05          $0.13              $0.06

External usage     $0.80         $0.71               $0.69

External demand  $260         $200              $120

Total production $325          $281.69        $173.91 ($120/$0.69)

Thus, the total production for each industry is Food, $325 million, Building, $281.69 million, and Clothing, $173.91 million.

Learn more about production and consumption https://brainly.com/question/4978509

The journal entry to record the accrual of factory utilities is to: Multiple choice question. debit Factory Overhead and credit Utilities Payable debit Utilities Payable and credit Factory Overhead debit Factory Overhead and credit Cash debit Cash and credit Factory Overhead

Answers

Answer:

debit Factory Overhead and credit Utilities Payable

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the accrual of factory utilities is to: Debit Expense Account -  Factory Overhead and Credit Liability Account -Utilities Payable.

National Furniture Company has 25,000 shares of cumulative preferred 2% stock, $75 par and 200,000 shares of $10 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends: Year 1 $25,000 Year 2 88,000 Year 3 95,500 Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year. If an answer is zero, enter '0'. Round all answers to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Year 1

Preferred Dividend = $25,000

Common Stock Dividend  = $0

Year 2

Preferred Dividend = $37,500

Common Stock Dividend  = $50,500

Year 3

Preferred Dividend = $25,000

Common Stock Dividend  = $70,500

Explanation:

The dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.

Preferred Dividend

Is a fixed charge. When it is cumulative, all dividends in arrears are accumulated an paid in future when funds become sufficient before other dividends are paid.

Preferred Dividend = 25,000 x $75 x 2 % = $37,500

Common Stock Dividend

Holders of Common Stock receive their dividends after the Preferred Stock holders have received their dividends.

Calculations

Year 1

Preferred Dividend = $25,000 (owing $12,500)

Common Stock Dividend  = $0

Year 2

Preferred Dividend = $25,000 + $12,500 (owing ) = $37,500

Common Stock Dividend  = $88,000 - $37,500 = $50,500

Year 3

Preferred Dividend = $25,000

Common Stock Dividend  = $95,500 - $25,000 = $70,500

Pick the correct statement from below. Multiple Choice The risk-free rate represents the change in purchasing power. Any return greater than the inflation rate represents the risk premium. Historical real rates of return must be positive. Nominal rates exceed real rates by the amount of the risk-free rate. The real rate must be less than the nominal rate given a positive rate of inflation.

Answers

Answer:

The real rate must be less than the nominal rate given a positive rate of inflation.

Explanation:

As we know that

nominal rate = real rate + inflation

Nominal rate of return is a total of real rate of return and the inflation rate

In the case when the inflation rate is positive so the real rate should be lowered by the nominal rate of return

Therefore the last option is correct

Lerman Company has preferred stock outstanding. It pays an annual dividend of $20. If its current price is $70, what is the discount rate investors are using to value the stock

Answers

Answer:

the discount rate is 28.57%

Explanation:

The computation of the discount rate is shown below:

Discount rate = Dividend ÷Share Price of Preferred stock

= $20 ÷ $70

= 28.57%

By dividing the dividend from the price of the preferred stock we can get the discount rate

Hence, the discount rate is 28.57%

The discount rate is 28.57% when the investors are using it to value the stock.

What is the discount rate?

The discount rate is used in the calculations of present value to find the discounting factor in cash flow analysis. It is the rate of return that is used to discount future cash flows.

The formula of discount rate is:

[tex]\text{Discount Rate} =\dfrac{\text{ Dividend}}{\text{Share Price of Preferred Stock}}[/tex]

The computation of the discount rate is shown below:

According to the given information,

Dividend = $20, and

Share Price of Preferred stock =$70.

Substitute the given values in the above formula:

[tex]\text{Discount Rate} =\dfrac{\text{ Dividend}}{\text{Share Price of Preferred Stock}}\\\\\\\text{Discount Rate} =\dfrac{\$20}{\$70}\\\\\\\text{Discount Rate} = 28.57\%[/tex]

Therefore, the discount rate is 28.57%.

To learn more about the discount rate, refer to:

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On a 100-acre farm, a farmer is able to produce 3,000 bushels of wheat when he hires 2 workers. He is able to produce 4,400 bushels of wheat when he hires 3 workers. Which of the following possibilities is consistent with the property of diminishing marginal product?
a. The farmer is able to produce 5,600 bushels of wheat when he hires 4 workers.
b. The farmer is able to produce 5,400 bushels of wheat when he hires 4 workers.
c. The farmer is able to produce 5,200 bushels of wheat when he hires 4 workers.
d. Any of the above could be correct

Answers

12. Which of these was a criticism of Bush's No Child Left Behind Act?

Widmer Company had gross wages of $194,000 during the week ended June 17. The amount of wages subject to social security tax was $174,600, while the amount of wages subject to federal and state unemployment taxes was $24,000. Tax rates are as follows:

Social security 6.0%
Medicare 1.5%
State unemployment 5.4%
Federal unemployment 0.8%

The total amount withheld from employee wages for federal taxes was $38,800. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. If required, round answers to two decimal places.

Required:
a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of June 17.
b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of June 17.

Answers

Answer:

a. See the journal entries below.

b. See the journal entries below.

Explanation:

a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of June 17.

The journal entries will look as follows:

Date         Accounts                                                    Debit ($)       Credit ($)

June 17    Wages Expense                                          194,000  

                Social sec. tax payable ($194,000 * 6%)                           11,640

                Medicare tax payable ($194,000 * 1.5%)                            2,910

                Employees Federal income tax payable                        38,800

                Wages Payable (Balancing figure)                                 140,650

                (To record payroll for the week)                                                    

b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of June 17.

The journal entries will look as follows:

Date         Accounts                                                    Debit ($)       Credit ($)

June 17     Payroll Tax Expense                                   16,038

                Social sec. tax payable ($194,000 * 6%)                           11,640

                Medicare tax payable ($194,000 * 1.5%)                            2,910

                State unemp. taxes paybl. ($24,000 * 5.4%)                     1,296

                Fed. unemp. taxes paybl. ($24,000 * 0.8%)                         192

                (To record payroll taxes for the week)                                          

Lakeesha bought 300 shares of stock at $48.25 per share. Her broker charges 3% commission for round lots and 4% for odd lots. Calculate the total cost of the stock purchase.

Answers

Answer:

$14909.25

Explanation:

Given :

Recall : A round lot is any number of shares that can be evenly divided by 100 while an odd lot is any number of shares between 1 and 100.

Therefore, 300 shares will be classified as a round lot.

Commission paid on round lot = 3%

Price per share = $48.25

Share price for 300 : ($48.25 * 300) = $14,475

Commission fee = 3% * 14475 = $434.25

Total cost of stock purchase :

$(14475 + 434.25)

= $14909.25

Stop and Go has a 4 percent profit margin and a 43 percent dividend payout ratio. The total asset turnover is 1.65 and the debt-equity ratio is .70. What is the sustainable rate of growth

Answers

Answer:

6.83%

Explanation:

Given :

Profit margin = 4% = 0.04

Dividend payout ratio = 43% = 0.43

Asset turnover = 1.65

Debt to equity = .7

The retention rate is 1 - the payout ratio = 1 - 0.43 = 0.57

The sustainable growth rate is given by :

(ROE * Retention Rate) / (1 - (ROE * Retention Rate))

Return on Equity (ROE) :

Profit margin * Asset turnover * Equity multiplier

Equity ratio = debt to equity ratio + 1 = 0.7 + 1 = 1.7

= 0.04 * 1.65 * 1.7 = 0.1122

Sustainable growth rate :

(ROE * Retention Rate) / (1 - (ROE * Retention Rate))

(0.1122 * 0.57) / (1 - (0.1122 * 0.57))

0.063954 / 0.936046

= 0.0683235

= 6.83%

If Medicaid is expanded to cover a greater percentage of the population: the public debt will immediately increase. implicit liabilities will increase. implicit liabilities will decrease. implicit liabilities will be unaffected.

Answers

Answer: implicit liabilities will increase.

Explanation:

Implicit liabilities are incurred by government as a result of them having to take care of their citizens. Medicaid is one such liability.

If the government were to expand the percentage of people in the country that are to be covered by medical aid, this would mean that more Medicaid will be paid by the government which means that the implicit liabilities will increase.

A company issued $300,000, 10-year, 10 percent bonds at 105. What is the total amount of interest expense that will be recorded over the life of these bonds

Answers

Answer:

$285,000

Explanation:

Interest paid in cash = $300,000 *10%*10 years

Interest paid in cash = $300,000

Premium received = $300,000/100*5

Premium received = $15,000

Net interest expense in life of bonds = Interest paid in cash - Premium received

Net interest expense in life of bonds = $300,000 - $15,000

Net interest expense in life of bonds = $285,000

The following information is available for Culver Corporation. 2022 2021 Current assets $ 64,500 $ 40,300 Total assets 243,000 208,000 Current liabilities 25,000 32,500 Total liabilities 65,610 76,960 Net income 82,600 49,925 Net cash provided by operating activities 92,600 58,600 Preferred dividends 6,685 6,685 Common dividends 5,600 4,100 Expenditures on property, plant, and equipment 29,600 14,600 Common shares outstanding at beginning of year 42,500 32,600 Common shares outstanding at end of year 78,000 42,600 (a) Compute earnings per share for 2022 and 2021 for Culver. (Round Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. $2.78.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The earning per share for 2022 and 2021 is presented below:

For the year 2022

= ($82,600 - $6,685) ÷ (42,500 + 78,000) ÷ 2

= ($75,915) ÷ (60,250)

= 1.26

For the year 2021

= ($49,925 - $6,685) ÷ (32,600 + 42,600) ÷ 2

= ($43,240) ÷ (37,600)

= 1.15

The same should be considered and relevant

Because this market is a monopolistically competitive market, you can tell that it is in long-run equilibrium by the fact that at the optimal quantity for each firm. Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces in long-run equilibrium is the efficient scale. True or False: This indicates that there is a markup on marginal cost in the market for shirts. True

Answers

Answer:

Because this market is a monopolistically competitive market, you can tell that it is in long-run equilibrium by the fact that P = ATC, P>ATC, MR =MC, or MR>MC at the optimal quantity.  Furthermore, the quantity the firm produces in long-run equilibrium is the efficient scale. True False

This indicates that there is a markup on marginal cost in the market for shirts. True False

Explanation:

In the long run, monopolistically-competitive entities produce at a level where marginal cost and marginal revenue are equal. This makes it impossible for individual companies to sell their products at prices above the average cost. This situation means that monopolistically-competitive companies will always earn zero economic profit in the long run.

Selected sales and operating data for three divisions of different structural engineering firms are given as follows: Division A Division B Division C Sales $ 12,000,000 $ 14,000,000 $ 25,000,000 Average operating assets $ 3,000,000 $ 7,000,000 $ 5,000,000 Net operating income $ 600,000 $ 560,000 $ 800,000 Minimum required rate of return 14% 10% 16% Required: 1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. 2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division. 3. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 15% rate of return. a. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept or reject the opportunity

Answers

Answer:

1. See part 1 below for the calculations.

2. We have:

Division A's Residual Income (loss) = $180,000

Division B's Residual Income (loss) = ($140,000)

Division C's Residual Income (loss) = $0

3.a. Only Division B will probably accept the investment opportunity.

3.b. Divisions A and B will probably accept the investment opportunity.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete as the part 3-b of the requirement is omitted. The question is therefore completed before answering the question by providing the part 3-b as follows:

b. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity?

The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

The following are given:

                                              Division A        Division B           Division C

Sales                                     $12,000,000     $14,000,000     $25,000,000

Average operating assets    $3,000,000      $7,000,000        $5,000,000

Net operating income             $600,000          $560,000            $800,000

Min. req'd rate of return               14%                      10%                      16%

1. Compute the return on investment (ROI) for each division using the formula stated in terms of margin and turnover.

The relevant formulae are as follows:

Margin = Net Operating Income / Sales

Turnover = Sales / Average Operating Assets

Return on Investment = Margin * Turnover

Therefore, we have:

Division A:

Margin = $600,000 / $12,000,000 = 0.05, or 5%

Turnover = $12,000,000 / $3,000,000 = 4 times

Return on Investment = 5% * 4 = 0.20, or 20%

Division B:

Margin = $560,000 / $14,000,000 = 0.04, or 4%

Turnover = $14,000,000 / $7,000,000 = 2 times

Return on Investment = 4% * 2 = 0.08, or 8%

Division C:

Margin = $800,000 / $25,000,000 = 0.032, or 3.20%

Turnover = $25,000,000 / $ 5,000,000 = 5 times

Return on Investment = 3.2% * 5 = 0.16, or 16%

2. Compute the residual income (loss) for each division.

The following is the formula to use:

Residual Income (loss) = Net Operating Income - (Minimum Required Return * Average Operating Assets)

Therefore, we have:

Division A's Residual Income (loss) = $600,000 - (14% * $3,000,000) = $180,000

Division B's Residual Income (loss) = $560,000 - (10% * $7,000,000) = ($140,000)

Division C's Residual Income (loss) = $800,000 - (16% * $5,000,000) = $0

3-a. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 15% rate of return. If performance is being measured by ROI, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity?

If a division's Return on Investment (ROI) is less than 15%, the decision criterion is to accept the investment opportunity. Otherwise, it will be rejected. Therefore, only Division B is will probably accept the investment opportunity, based on the results of Part 1 above. Division A and C will reject it.

3-b. Assume that each division is presented with an investment opportunity that would yield a 15% rate of return. If performance is being measured by residual income, which division or divisions will probably accept the opportunity?

The decision criterion is for a division to accept the investment opportunity if its minimum required rate of return is lower than 15%. Otherwise, it will be rejected.

Based on the information in the question, Divisions A and B will probably accept the investment opportunity. Division C will reject it.

The following static budget is provided: Units 22,000 Units Sales $ 220,000 Less variable costs: Manufacturing costs $ 77,000 Selling and administrative costs $ 50,600 Contribution margin $ 92,400 Less fixed costs: Manufacturing costs $ 26,400 Selling and administrative costs $ 20,900 Net income $ 45,100 What will budgeted net income equal if 20,000 units are produced and sold

Answers

Answer:

$43,064

Explanation:

Sales $220,000 / 22,000 × 20,000

$200,000

Variable costs $77,000 / 22,000 × 20,000

($63,636)

Selling and admin $50,600 / 22,000 × 20,000

($46,000)

Manufacturing cost fixed

($26,400)

Selling and admin fixed

($20,900)

Net income

$43,064

Therefore, budgeted net income will equal $43,064 if 20,000 units are produced and sold.

Bloom Company management predicts that it will incur fixed costs of $251,000 and earn pretax income of $365,100 in the next period. Its expected contribution margin ratio is 61%. Required: 1. Compute the amount of total dollar sales. 2. Compute the amount of total variable costs

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

a. The amount of the total dollar sales is

Pretax income  = Sales value - Variable cost - Fixed cost

where,  

Sales value - variable cost = Contribution margin

$365,100  = Contribution margin - $251,000          

So,  

Contribution margin = $616,100

Now  

Contribution margin = Sales value × Contribution margin ratio

$616,100 = Sales value ×  61%

So,

Sales value = $1,010,000

b. The total variable cost is

= Sales - fixed cost - pre tax income

= $1,010,000 - $251,000 - $365,100

= $393,900

considers the problem of building railway tracks under the assumption that pieces fit exactly with no slack. Now consider the real problem, in which pieces don’t fit exactly but allow for up to 10 degrees of rotation to either side of the "proper" alignment. Explain how to formulate the problem so it could be solved by simulated annealing

Answers

Answer:

By using simulated annealing we will sample the next state, evaluate and take the next state according to the probability e^Δv

Value function ( V ) = ( a * number of gaps ) + ( b * number of misconnected pieces ) + ( c * sum of sizes of gaps )

a,b,c = adjustable

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem by simulated annealing

First condition : assuming that pieces of the railways tracks fit exactly with no slack

Assume a state configuration of 32 pieces, use of discrete operations whose function is to remove pieces and reconnect it somewhere else without slack , we will also consider a continuous operations to help change angles to real values

Second condition : considering a real problem

This condition can be considered to be a closed loop because when one joint is moved all other joints are moved, here we will consider using a heuristic function

By using simulated annealing we will sample the next state, evaluate and take the next state according to the probability e^Δv

Value function ( V ) = ( a * number of gaps ) + ( b * number of misconnected pieces ) + ( c * sum of sizes of gaps )

a,b,c = adjustable

Future Value of Multiple Annuities Assume that you contribute $150 per month to a retirement plan for 20 years. Then you are able to increase the contribution to $350 per month for another 20 years. Given an 8 percent interest rate, what is the value of your retirement plan after 40 years

Answers

Answer:

$641,455.26

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the value of your retirement plan after 40 years

First step is to determine FV Using financial calculator

N = 40*12 = 480

I = 8%/12 = .6667

PV = 0,

PMT = $150

CPT FV =$523,651.17

N = 20*12 = 240

I = 8%/12 = .6667

PV = 0

PMT = $200 ($350 - $150)

CPT FV =$117,804.08

Now let determine the value of your retirement plan after 40 years

Sum of FV =$523,651.17+$117,804.08

Sum of FV =$641,455.26

Therefore the value of your retirement plan after 40 years will be $641,455.26

The demand for fax machines has been estimated to be Q = 1,000 – P + 40 L, where P is the price of the machines and L is the average cost of a 10-minute midday call from Los Angeles to New York. At a fax machine price of $400 and a phone call cost of $10, the cross-price elasticity of demand for fax machines with respect to the price of phone service is:

Answers

Answer:

Cross-price elasticity of demand for fax machine with respect to the price of phone service is 0.412

Explanation:

+ If the cost of a phone call is $10, according to the equation, fax machines demand would be: 1000 - 400 + 40 * 10 = 1,000

+ If the cost of the call is to be increase by 10% which is 10 x 1.1 = $11, fax machines demand would be : 1000 - 400 + 40 *1.1 = 1,040

+ Cross-price elasticity of demand for fax machine with respect to the price of the phone services is calculated as: % change in demand / % change in price; in which:

  % change in price = (change in price) / [( original price + price after change)/2] = 1 / [(10+11)/2] = 9.52%

  % change in quantity = (change in quantity) / [ (original quantity + quantity after change)/2] = 40 / [ (1000 +1040) /2 ] = 3.92%

So, cross price elasticity = 3.92% / 9.52% = 0.412.

3. (20 points) You can buy or sell a 3.5% coupon $1,000 par U.S. Treasury Note that matures in 6 years. The first coupon payment pays 6 months from now, and the Note pays coupons semi-annually until maturity. It also pays par on maturity. The Yield to Maturity of the Note right now (treat this as your discount rate) is 3.000%. (a) What are the cash flows associated with this Note

Answers

Answer:

Cash flows associated with the Note are 12 semiannual coupon payments of $17.50 each and the face value of $1,000

Explanation:

The cash flows of the note comprise of the semiannual coupon payments for 6 years ,which is 12 semiannual coupon payments, since 2 semiannual coupon payments would be made in each of the 6 years until maturity of the  U.S. Treasury Note as well as the face value of the note , which is $1000 payable to the investors in the note at maturity.

semiannual coupon payment=face value*coupon rate*6/12

face value=$1,000

coupon rate=3.5%

semiannual coupon payment=$1000*3.5%*6/12

semiannual coupon payment=$17.50

face value=$1000

An Uber driver faces costs for driving that include sunk costs like insurance that contribute $.50 to the average cost per mile. Yet when a rider offers to pay less than $0.50 per mile for a ride, the driver agrees because

Answers

Answer:

sunk costs like auto insurance (in this case) do not increase as driving increases

Explanation:

In the case when the uber driver faces cost for driving so the sunk cost such as insurance that contribute $0.50 but the other rider pay lower than $0.50 per mile so here the driver agrees as the sunk cost would not increased in the same way like driving rises.

Therefore the above represent the answer

g The semistrong-form of the efficient market hypothesis implies that _____ _generate abnormal returns and ______ generate abnormal returns.\

Answers

Answer:

✓Technical analysis cannot

✓fundamental analysis cannot

Explanation:

The efficient-market hypothesis can be regarded as hypothesis in financial economics, this hypothesis stress it that asset prices will definitely reflect all available information. This implies that "beating the market" consistently on a risk-adjusted basis is quite impossible, since price in the market

supposed to react to new information only.

this theory comes in different versions such as;

✓weak

✓semi-strong

✓ and strong.

The semi-strong form has the belief since calculation of a stock's current price is been done using information that is public, utilization of technical or fundamental analysis by investors to gain higher returns in the market could be impossible.

It should be noted the semistrong-form of the efficient market hypothesis implies that Technical analysis cannot

generate abnormal returns and fundamental analysis cannot

generate abnormal returns.

The General Fund lends cash at the beginning of the year to an Enterprise Fund, expecting to be repaid before the end of the year. What account should be debited in the General Fund

Answers

Answer:

due from enterprise fund

Explanation:

In the given scenario where General Fund lends cash at the beginning of the year to an Enterprise Fund expecting to be repaid before the end of the year, the General fund will need to record a debit to its books.

As the enterprise fund is making repayment to the account credits will reduce the debit figure until it is zeroed off.

This is like an account receivable for the enterprise fund.

So a debit will be passed to due from enterprise fund.

Explain the difference between a Trade discount and Cash discount?​

Answers

The key difference between trade discount and cash discount is that trade discount refers to the reduction in list price known as discount, allowed by a supplier to the consumer while selling the product generally in bulk quantities to concerned consumer, whereas, cash discount is discount given by the supplier on its cash payments to recover the cash debts on time as it motivates the buyer to pay cash early as they are given discount if they pay within the stipulated time.

Answer:

Explanation:

A trade discount is one that is allowed by the wholesaler to the retailer, calculated on the list price of the product, whereas cash discount is allowed to stimulate instant payment of the goods purchased. The main difference between trade discount and cash discount is that ledger account is opened for a cash discount, but no for a trade discount.

what is management report

Answers

Answer:

A management report is a collection of data and operational information from various business departments that is presented in an understandable way, allowing managers to make better-informed decisions.

Explanation:

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