(b) Which of the following is a mixture?
A.Sodium chloride solution
B.Sodium chloride
C.Sodium
D.Chlorine

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Mixture is a combination of two or more elements and sodium is an element with a chemical symbol Na and a charge of +1 and chloride too is an element with a chemical symbol Cl and a charge of -1 so when these two elements are combine it form a chemical solution called Sodium chloride


Related Questions

Suggest two ways Becky could make tea dissolve more quickly
NO FIlES OR REPORTED

Answers

Answer:

heat mixture/stir

Explanation:

these are factors of dissolving of solvent faster

What is the balance equation for

_ Ba + _ HNO3 —> _ H2 + _ Ba(NP3)2


_ H3PO4 + _ NaOH —> _ H2O + _ Na3PO4

Answers

1st one

2_2_2

2nd one

3_1_1_3

i looked it up

What is good conductor of electricity???​

Answers

Answer:

Metals , silver and copper which allows to pass the electricity through it is called good conductor of electricity .

hope it is helpful to you ☺️

The normal boiling point of ethanol is 78.4 oC. Its enthalpy of vaporization is 38.6 kJ/mol. Estimate the vapor pressure of ethanol at 26.3 oC.

Answers

Answer: The vapor pressure of ethanol at [tex]26.3^{o}C[/tex] is 238.3 torr.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]\Delta H_{vap}[/tex] = 38.6 kJ/mol

[tex]T_{1} = 26.3^{o}C = (26.3 + 273) K = 299.3 K[/tex]

[tex]T_{2} = 78.4^{o}C = (78.4 + 273) K = 351.4 K[/tex]

Formula used to calculate the vapor pressure of ethanol is as follows.

[tex]ln\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R} [\frac{1}{T_{1}} - \frac{1}{T_{2}}]\\[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]ln\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R} [\frac{1}{T_{1}} - \frac{1}{T_{2}}]\\ \\ln \frac{760 torr}{P_{1}} = \frac{38600 J}{8.314 J/mol K}[\frac{1}{299.3} - \frac{1}{351.4}]\\\frac{760}{P_{1}} = 3.18\\P_{1} = 238.3 torr[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the vapor pressure of ethanol at [tex]26.3^{o}C[/tex] is 238.3 torr.

plant growth is chemical change or physical change




Answers

Answer:

its a chemical change.

hope it helps.

stay safe healthy and happy...

Answer: it is a chemical change because it involves chemical process

Explanation:

Hi, in some texts number of water molecules released during polymerization is 2n but in others 2n-1 , why?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because you only have one repeat unit, n=1. 2n-1 becomes 2(1)-1 which is equal to one, meaning one molecule of H2O is produced, as is shown by the top condensation polymerisation reaction.

If you had two repeat units, n=2 so 2n-1=3. Three H2O molecules are produced because you would need two molecules of each reactant so three condesation reactions would occur and three molecules of H2O would be released.

Which has more mass, 2 kg of steel or 5 kg of feather.

Answers

Answer:

5 kg of feather

Explanation:

Someone plz help me here are the photos, I need the last one

Answers

Answer:

(6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)

Explanation:

Question; From the given options, the chemical reaction in the question is presented as follows;

C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l), given that we have;

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for C₆H₁₂O₆ = -1,273.02 kJ/mol

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for O₂(g) = 0 kJ/mol

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for CO₂(g) = -393.5 kJ/mol

[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for H₂O(l) = -285.83 kJ/mol

The heat or enthalpy of a reaction,  is given as follows;

[tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ} = \sum \text n \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {products}) - \sum \text m \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {reactants} \text)[/tex]

Therefore, the equation which should be used to calculate [tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ}[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]\sum \text n \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {products})[/tex] = (6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol)

[tex]\sum \text m \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {reactants} \text)[/tex] = (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)

Therefore;

[tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ}[/tex] = (6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)

Aluminum hydroxide, with heat, creates__
Which of the following
Combination,decomposition,
Single replacement,
Double replacement,
Combustion

Answers

Answer: Decomposition is the answer

Explanation: why because aluminium hydroxide would decomposes in the presence of heat and would form an oxide which is aluminium oxide and would also form water as a product.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

What mss of sulfamic acid is required to make 250cm3 of a 0.150mol/dm3 solution? please help

Answers

Answer:

sorry i dint understand can u ask it in a simpler way

Explanation:

Please can someone answer quickly this do tomorrow morning

Which of the five signs should not be used by themselves?

Precipitate
Temperature change
Color change
Odor
Bubbles

Answers

Answer

Temperature change

Pls corret my answer if its wrong ●~●#CarryOnLearning

1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids? Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.​

Answers

Answer:

1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids?

Ans : Non metals does not react with acids while metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop'sound.

2. Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.

Magnesium + sulphuric acid = Hydrogen + salt

Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO 4(aq) +H2 (g)

Aluminium + Hydrochloric acid = Hydrogen + Aluminium chloride

2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g)

Answer:

Metals react with acid but non metals donot react with acid because

when a substance, reacts with acids it provides electrons to the H+ ions produced by the acids. Non-metals are acceptors of electrons and hence, they cannot donate electrons.

Explanation: H2SO4 + Mg(OH)2 = H2O + MgSO4. 2Al+6HCl→2AlCl3+3H2 2 A l + 6 H C l → 2 A l C l 3 + 3 H 2

If 250 grams of water is to be heated from 24.0°C to 100.0°C to make a cup of tea, how much
heat must be added? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g∙C

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 79,420 \ J}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given the mass, a change in temperature, and the specific heat of water. We should use the following formula to solve this problem.

[tex]q=mc\Delta T[/tex]

In this formula, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

We know there are 250 grams of water and the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g · °C.

We are given two temperature, so have to find the change in temperature. This is the difference between the initial temperature and final temperature. The water is heated from 24 °C to 100 °C. Therefore, the initial is 24 and the final is 100.

[tex]\bullet \ \Delta T= T_{final} - T_{initial} \\\bullet \ \Delta T=100 \textdegree C - 24 \textdegree C\\\bullet \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

Now we know all three of the variables and we can substitute them into the formula.

[tex]\bullet \ m= 250 \ g\\ \bullet \ c=4.18 \ J/g \textdegree C \\ \bullet \ \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]

[tex]q= (250 \ g)( 4.18 \ J/g * \textdegree C)( 76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply the first two numbers together. The units of grams will cancel.

[tex]q= (1045 \ J/\textdegree C)(76 \textdegree C)[/tex]

Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.

[tex]q= 79420 \ J[/tex]

79, 420 Joules of heat must be added.

HELP HELP HELP PLSSS

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c kept in blue and with light

 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know

















…..

Answers

Answer:

Inference

Explanation:

I mean, it's not difficult.

A theory is an unproven explanation.

An inference is a guess/educated guess where you don't have all the facts.

For example, if "Bob" is caught in the kitchen with a ketchup stain on his shirt, you are inferencing that he used the ketchup.

However, if you see a ketchup bottle nearby or saw it earlier, then it is not, because you already have the facts that ketchup was used.

Inference

You made an educated guess based on the events that happened after the fact.

Hope this helps!


Diamond is an allotrope of :
a. carbon b. sillica
c. phosphorus c. Nitrogen​

Answers

Answer:

carbon

Explanation:

because it is an allotrope of carbon

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

its literaly carbon

Why is the average atomic mass used when calculating grams of a
substance?
A. The exact weights of the isotopes are not known.
B. The elements in the substance are mixtures of their isotopes.
ОО
C. The average atomic mass is known to more significant figures.
D. The number of isotopes in the sample is constantly changing.

Answers

Answer:

The average atomic mass includes all of the isotopes of that atom which exist in nature. Almost all elements have at least two isotopes which naturally occur. Recall that isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number (protons), but a different number of neutrons.

Which statement about biogeochemical cycles is true?
O A. Plants are a part of the nitrogen and carbon cycles, but not the
water cycle.
O B. Plants are a part of the nitrogen, carbon, and water cycles.
O c. Plants are a part of the water and carbon cycles, but not the
nitrogen cycle.
D. Plants are a part
carbon cycle.
the water and nitrogen cycles, but not the

Answers

Answer: The answer is D:

Answer:

The answer is Option D

This is the chemical formula for calcium phosphate:
Ca3PO42.
Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage

Answers

Answer:

This is the chemical formula for calcium phosphate:

[tex]Ca_3(PO_4)_2[/tex].

Calculate the mass percent of oxygen in calcium phosphate. Round your answer to the nearest percentage

Explanation:

The molar mass of calcium phosphate is: 310.18g/mol.

In one mole of calcium phosphate there are 8 moles of oxygen atoms.

The atomic mass of oxygen in calcium phosphate is: 128.0 g

Hence, the mass % of oxygen in the given compound is:

[tex]mass% of Oxygen =\frac{mass of oxygen}{mass of calcium phosphate}*100\\&=\frac{128.0g}{310.18g} *100\\&=41.3[/tex]

Hence,mass%of oxygen is 41.3.

Which of these will form hydrogen bonds? a. CH2Br2 b. CH3OCH2CH3 c. H2NCH2COOH d. H2SO3 e. CH3CH2OH

Answers

Answer:

Which of these will form hydrogen bonds?

a. CH2Br2

b. CH3OCH2CH3

c. H2NCH2COOH

d. H2SO3

e. CH3CH2OH

Explanation:

A hydrogen bond is the weak electrostatic force of attraction that exists between a covalently bonded hydrogen atom and a highly electronegative atom like N,O, and F.

For example, water has a hydrogen bond between the hydrogen atoms of one molecule and the oxygen atom of another molecule.

Among the given molecules,

a. CH2Br2 does not have a hydrogen bond because it does not have N or O or F.

b. CH3OCH2CH3 does not have a hydrogen bond.

Due to the absence of -OH or -NH or H-F bonds.

c. H2NCH2COOH  shows hydrogen bonding.

d. H2SO3 has hydrogen bonding.

Due to the presence of -OH bond.

e. CH3CH2OH has hydrogen bonding.

Due to the presence of -OH bond.

How could the experiment be changed to allow for a result to be shown for the insoluble food
colouring?

Answers

Answer:

no lo se yo hablo en español no en ingles

The mass of a neutron is

Answers

A milimter is the answebti this

What is the name of the process manufacturers use to make unsaturated fatty acids more solid at room temperature and prevent oxidation.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogenation

Explanation:

Look up the definition to confirm

alguien que me pase una pagina para mirar nopor

Answers

Answer:

no pues nadie te pasa la pagina

40 POINTS! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! Determine the mass in grams of 4.83 × 10²¹ atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.601 \ g \ As}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to convert atoms of arsenic to mass in grams. We have to complete 3 steps.

1. Convert Atoms to Moles

The first step is converting atoms to moles. We use Avogadro's Number for this. This number is 6.022*10²³ and it is the number of representative units (molecules, atoms, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of arsenic. So, 1 mole of arsenic contains  6.022*10²³ atoms of arsenic. Use this information to make a ratio.

[tex]\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ As} }[/tex]

Multiply by the number of atoms provided in the problem: 4.83 × 10²¹

[tex]4.83 *10^{21} \ atoms \ As *\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ As} }[/tex]

The units of atoms of arsenic (atoms As) cancel.

[tex]4.83 *10^{21} *\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23}} }[/tex]

Condense into 1 fraction.

[tex]\frac{4.83 *10^{21} }{{6.022*10^{23}} } \ mol \ As[/tex]

[tex]0.008020591166 \ mol \ As[/tex]

2. Convert Moles to Grams

The next step is converting moles to grams. We use the molar mass for this, which is provided. There are 74.92 grams of arsenic in 1 mole of arsenic, so we can make another ratio.

[tex]\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1 \ mol \ As}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.008020591166 \ mol \ As*\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1 \ mol \ As}[/tex]

The units of moles of arsenic (mol As) cancel.

[tex]0.008020591166 *\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1}[/tex]

[tex]0.6009026901 \ g \ As[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of atoms (4.83 × 10²¹ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.

For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place. The 9 in the ten-thousandth place (0.6009026901) tells us to round the 0 to a 1.

[tex]0.601 \ g \ As[/tex]

There are approximately 0.601 grams of arsenic.

Among the given solutions of potassium permanganate (KMnO4), which one has the highest concentration of water in it?

Answers

Answer: Solution D has the highest concentration of all.

Explanation:

The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex]  .....(1)

For A:

Molarity of permanganate solution = 0.1 M

Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]        (Conversion factor: [tex]1mL=1cm^3[/tex])

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.1=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 0.1}{1000}=0.01mol[/tex]

For B:

Molarity of permanganate solution = 0.01 M

Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]0.01=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 0.01}{1000}=0.001mol[/tex]

For C:

Molarity of permanganate solution = 2 M

Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 2}{1000}=0.2mol[/tex]

For D:

Molarity of permanganate solution = 2.5 M

Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]2.5=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 2.5}{1000}=0.25mol[/tex]

The solution having the highest number of moles will have the highest concentration for the same volume.

Thus, solution D has the highest concentration of all.

What is the difference between an orbit in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and an orbital in the quantum mechanical model

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

In Bohr's theory, electrons are found in specific regions in space called orbits. These orbits are also called energy levels. An electron may move from one energy level to another by absorbing or emitting energy.

In the wave mechanical model, electrons are not found in a particular region in space according to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

We rather define a certain region in space where there is a high probability of locating the electron. This region in space where there is a high probability of locating the electron is called an orbital.

Hence, in the Bohr's model of the atom,electrons can surely be found in orbits while in the wave mechanical model, the orbital is a probability function that describes a region in space where an electron may be found.

which of the following pairs are ionic compounds ( Al,Cl),(Na,O),(Al,F)​

Answers

Answer:

This answer I think it is Al,F

What is the basic difference between exergonic and endergonic reactions? Group of answer choices Exergonic reactions release energy; endergonic reactions absorb it. Exergonic reactions involve ionic bonds; endergonic reactions involve covalent bonds. Exergonic reactions involve the breaking of bonds; endergonic reactions involve the formation of bonds. In exergonic reactions, the reactants have less chemical energy than the products; in endergonic reactions, the opposite is true.

Answers

Answer: the basic difference is Exergonic reactions release energy and an endergonic reactions absorb energy .

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

How to work out the amount of carbon dioxide that is released when fully combusted with 4kg of ethanol?

Answers

Answer:

There is 7642 grams of CO2 released

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

carbon dioxide = CO2

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol

Mass of ethanol = 4 kg = 4000 grams

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

Combustion of ethanol means there is oxygen (O2) added. The products are CO2 and H2O.

C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O

Step 3: Calculate number of moles of ethanol

Moles ethanol = mass ethanol / molar mass ethanol

Moles ethanol = 4000 grams / 46.07 g/mol

Moles ethanol = 86.82 moles

Step 4: Calculate number of moles CO2

For 1 mol ethanol we need 3 moles to produce 2 moles CO2 and 3 moles H2O

For 86.82 moles of ethanol we'll have 2*86.82 = 173.64 moles CO2

Step 5: Calculate mass of CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 173.64 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 7642 grams

There is 7642 grams of CO2 released

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