Answer: The correct answer is heat will flow from the boiling water into the frozen metal.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy cannot be destroyed nor created but it can be transformed from 1 form to another form.
There are 3 processes of heat transfer:
Conduction: This type of heat transfer occurs when there is direct contact between the two objects.Convection: This type of heat transfer occurs when there is a movement of fluid (liquid or gas) due to the movement of hot layers to the top and cold layers to the bottom which leads to convection currents. Radiation: This type of heat transfer occurs when there is a direct transfer of energy through space.The heat moves from a hot surface to a cold surface to maintain equilibrium.
We are given:
A metal is placed in a freezer (cold object) and another metal is placed in an oven (hot object) and then both the metals are placed in boiling water.
Initially, the heat will flow from the boiling water (hot object) into the frozen metal (cold object) to maintain equilibrium
Hence, the correct answer is heat will flow from the boiling water into the frozen metal.
Which of the following best describes an electron transition?
A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous
energy levels.
B. An electron gains or loses charge and changes into a proton or a
neutron.
C. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between quantized
energy levels.
D. An atom gains or loses an electron and becomes an ion.
Answer:
A. An electron gains or loses energy and moves between continuous
energy levels.
Which of these is not a mixture?
A) Salt
B) Cooking oil
C) Tea leaves
D) Milk
ty
Answer:
the answer is salt because it has a uniform and definite composition
Explanation:
Which of these is true about a pH meter?
It is inexpensive to use.
It measures pH indirectly.
It does not require calibration.
It can be used in any acid-base titration.
Answer:
That is, a pH meter is useful in detecting or knowing the acidity (due to ions) or alkalinity (due to ions) of a solution. Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options it is true about a pH meter that it can be used in any acid-base titration
Answer: D. It can be used in any acid-base titration.
Explanation:
You will not measure the enthalpy of the reaction of ______ in the coffee cup calorimeter because this reaction involves gases. Instead, you will use a well-known published value.
HCI and MgO
HCI and Mg
H2 and O2
Answer:
H2 and O2
Explanation:
A coffee cup calorimeter is basically a type of calorimeter that operates at constant pressure. The heat measured in the calorimeter is equal to the change in enthalpy of the reaction.
This type of calorimeter is apt for reactions involving solutions where there is little or no change in volume.
It is not generally applicable to gas phase reactions such as the reaction between H2 and O2.
Answer:
You will not measure the enthalpy of the reaction of
✔ H2 and O2
in the coffee cup calorimeter because this reaction involves gases. Instead, you will use a well-known published value.
C. H2 and O2
Is Correct
The metric system is also known as the
Answer:
THE answer is all of above
Explanation:
What makes radioisotopes useful for dating objects?
O A. They have unique emission spectra.
O B. They decay at a predictable rate.
C. Their decay products are easy to detect.
O D. They all have extremely long half-lives.
Answer:A
Explanation:
Option D. They all have extremely long half-lives makes radioisotopes useful for dating objects.
What are radioisotopes?Radioisotopes exist as radioactive isotopes of an element. They can also be described as atoms that include an unstable combination of neutrons and protons, or surplus energy in their nucleus.
A radionuclide exists as a nuclide that contains excess nuclear energy, causing it unstable. This excess energy can be utilized in one of three methods: emitted from the nucleus as gamma radiation; assigned to one of its electrons to terminate it as a conversion electron; or utilized to create and emit a unique particle from the nucleus.
Radioactive isotopes of radium, thorium, and uranium, for example, exist found naturally in rocks and soil. Uranium and thorium also happen in trace amounts in water. Radon, induced by the radioactive decay of radium, stands present in the air.
Hence, Option D. They all have extremely long half-lives makes radioisotopes useful for dating objects.
To learn more about radioisotopes refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/18640165
#SPJ2
Which of the following correctly ranks the following bonds in order from most to least polar?
C-H, N-H, O-H, F-H
a)
O-H > F-H > N-H > C-H
b)
F-H > N-H > O-H > C-H
c)
C-H > N-H > O-H > F-H
d)
F-H > O-H > N-H > C-H
Answer:
O-H F-H N-Hy
Explanation:
C-H N-H O-H F-H
Help me with this this is something i dont know and its not on here please help meeeeeee
Answer:
it would be option A
Explanation:
This is becuase if you look at the chart you can see tyhat the group of rats that got feed to vitamans did gain more wati then the ones on the normal diet.
Briefly explain why adding insulation to an attic helps reduce heating costs.
Answer:
Insulation reduces the exchange of heat through a surface such as a wall, attic, duct or roof. In a well-insulated home, less warm air escapes from the house during the winter, and less cool air escapes during the summer, reducing the amount of energy needed for heating and cooling
Michael is studying the factors that affect corrosion of metals. He wants to test the effect that different concentrations of an acid will have on the corrosion of a metal. As he sets up and completes his experiment, which of the following experimental designs would be most likely to help him answer his question? A. Allow several metal samples to soak in different amounts of acid of a single concentration and then measure the amount of corrosion on each. B. Prepare solutions of different acid concentrations, measure 50 milliliters of each into different beakers, and place metal samples of different types but of the same mass into the beakers. C. After allowing several small metal sheets to be exposed to different acid concentrations, measure the surface area of each that is corroded. D. After allowing a small metal sheet to be exposed to one acid concentration, place it in different acid concentrations, then measure the surface area that is corroded.
Answer:
B. Prepare solutions of different acid concentrations, measure 50 milliliters of each into different beakers, and place metal samples of different types but of the same mass into the beakers.
Explanation:
Since Michael is studying the factors that affect corrosion of metals, and wants to test the effect that different concentrations of an acid will have on the corrosion of a metal, using different acid concentrations of the same volume on different metal samples of the same size would give a much better than all the other options because, a standard volume of acid is used and also a standard mass of metal is used. So, the effect can be measured quantitatively since we have the same quantity of sample.
So, option B is the answer
If the pH = 6.5, what is the [H+]? *
3.16 x 10-7
3.16 x 10-6
O
3.16 x 10-5
Answer:
Key Concepts
The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, [H+], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pH of the solution is known.
pH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration in mol L-1 pH = -log10[H+] ...
[H+] in mol L-1 can be calculated using the equation (formula): [H+] = 10-pH
More items...
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ 6.5 = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = {10}^{ - 6.5} \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = 3.16 \times {10}^{ - 7} \: mol {dm}^{ - 3} [/tex]
Elias read a book about California earthquakes. He then wrote a three-
paragraph report about the book. Which of the following active reading
strategies did Elias use?
A. Making mental images
B. Drawing inferences
C. Summarizing
D. Making predictions
Por qué razón se fomenta la inmigración Europea?
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
Hola aquí va la respuesta!
Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.
What important points do you need to remember about combustion?
Explanation:
A substance burning in the presence of oxygen and leads to the formation of heat and light is called combustion.
Some important points about combustion are as follows:
Fuel should be present for burning.Air should be present for the supply of oxygen.There should be heat (or ignition temperature) to initiate the chemical reaction.Which list BEST identifies how the arrows should be arranged around the paper leaf in the model to represent the movement of matter and flow of energy during photosynthesis? A. Point into Leaf: sugars, oxygen (02), Point away from leaf: carbon dioxide(CO2), water(H2O) B. Point into Leaf: sugars, sunlight, Point away from leaf: carbon dioxide(CO2), oxygen (02), water(H2O) C. Point into Leaf: water(H2O), sunlight, Point away from leaf: carbon dioxide(CO2), sugars, oxygen (02) D. Point into Leaf: water(H2O), carbon dioxide(CO2) sunlight, Point away from leaf: sugars, oxygen (02
Answer:
D. Point into Leaf: water(H₂O), carbon dioxide (CO₂) sunlight, Point away from leaf: Sugars, oxygen (O₂)
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is the process used in the production of chemical energy in the form of energy containing organic compounds and oxygen from atmospheric carbon dioxide and liquid water enabled with the energy captured from light (mainly Sunlight) by the chlorophyll in green plants and other organisms
The basic chemical reaction involved in a photosynthesis reaction is presented as follows;
[tex]{}[/tex] Sunlight
[tex]{}[/tex] ↓
[tex]{}[/tex] CO₂ + H₂O (l) → C₆H₁₂O₆ + O₂
Carbon dioxide [tex]{}[/tex] Water Glucose Oxygen
Which equation represents the correct net ionic equation for the reaction between Ca(OH)2 and H2SO4?
Upper H superscript plus, plus upper O upper H superscript minus right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O.
2 upper H superscript plus, plus 2 upper O upper H superscript minus right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O.
Upper C a superscript 2 plus, plus 2 upper O upper H superscript minus, plus upper S upper O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus right arrow upper C a superscript 2 plus, plus upper S upper O subscript 4 superscript 2 minus, plus 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O.
Upper C a (upper O upper H) subscript 2 plus upper H subscript 2 upper S upper O subscript 4 right arrow upper C a upper S upper O subscript 4 plus 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O.
Answer: The correct net ionic equation for the reaction is [tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Explanation:
Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.
Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.
The balanced molecular equation is:
[tex]Ca(OH)_2(aq)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow CaSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
The complete ionic equation follows:
[tex]Ca^{2+}(aq)+2OH^-(aq)+2H^+(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Ca^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-}(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
As calcium and sulfate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.
The net ionic equation follows:
[tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Hence, the correct net ionic equation for the reaction is [tex]2H^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2H_2O(l)[/tex]
Answer:
B. no reaction
Explanation:
What is the pH of a solution?
O A. A measure of the strength of the acid
B. A measure of the buffering ability of the solution
O c. A measure of the hydrogen gas concentration
O D. A measure of the acidity of the solution
Answer:
D. A measure of the acidity of the solution
Explanation:
pH is a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is, and is measured on a scale from 0-14, where 7 is neutral, anything less than 7 is acidic, and anything more than 7 is basic.
copper +sulfur + oxygen =
Given 7 moles of nitrogen gas, how many moles of ammonia can you make?
Explanation:
just use the molar ratios to figure it out. Notice, you have to balance the chemical equation.
Use the equation below to answer the following question
2NaHCO3(aq) + Ca(H2PO4)2 (aq) → Na2HPO4 (aq) + CaHPO4 (aq) + 2002 (8) + 2H20 (0)
The theoretical yield of CHPO, is 10 g. If 8 g of CaHPO4 are produced from the reaction shown above, what is the percent yield of CHPO ?
Answer:
Percent Yield = 80%
Explanation:
Percent yield of a reaction is defined as one hundred times the ratio between the actual yield and the theoretical yield. That is:
Percent yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield * 100
Where theoretical yield of CaHPO4 is 10g and actual yield is 8g
Replacing:
Percent yield = 8g / 10g * 100
Percent Yield = 80%Matter takes up _____.
(a) Space and temperature
(b) Space and heat
(c) Space and mass
(d) Heat and temperature
show using dots to illustrate high population density and low population density in the boxes provided in answer to guide questions
Answer:
Just add a plenty of dots in the first one and very few dots in the second one
An area with high population density will have many dots while areas will low population density will have few dots when using dots to illustrate population density.
What is population density?Population density is the ratio of the total number of organisms found in a given area to the total of the area of that place or habitat.
Population density = total number of organisms/total areaAn area with high population density indicates that more organised ate found per unit area than an area with low population density.
Therefore, using dots to illustrate population density, an area with high population density will have plenty dots while areas will low population density will have few dots scattered over.
Learn more about population density at: https://brainly.com/question/13902749
how does evelyn hear music?
Describe the four states of matter.
Calculate the total amount of energy required in calories to convert 50.0 g of ice at 0.00 degrees Celsius to steam at 100. degrees Celsius.
Specific heat capacity of water is 1.00 cal/g OC
Hfusion = 80 cal/g OC and Hvap = 540 cal/g OC
Write the complete equation you will use. 1 point
Substitute the values in the equation in step 1. 1 point
Report the math answer with 3 sig figs and the correct unit. 1 point
Answer:
HFusion*mass + Spec.Heat*mass*ΔT + HVap*mass
80cal/g*50.0g + 1.00cal/g°C*50.0g*(100°C-0°C) + 540cal/g*50g
3.60x10⁵cal
Explanation:
Using the HFusion we can find the heat needed to convert the ice to liquid water.
With specific heat capacity we can find the heat needed to increase the temperature of water from 0 to 100°C.
With HVap we can find the heat to convert the liquid water into steam.
The equations are:
HFusion*mass + Spec.Heat*mass*ΔT + HVap*massComputing the values:
80cal/g*50.0g + 1.00cal/g°C*50.0g*(100°C-0°C) + 540cal/g*50g36000cal =
3.60x10⁵calHow much heat is required to raise the temperature of 16.0 grams H2O from 5.000C to 75.00C? Below is a list of constants.
specific heat for H2O(s) = 2.1 J/g0C
specific heat for H2O(L) = 4.18 J/g0C
specific heat for H2O(g) = 1.7 J/g0C
\bigtriangleup H△Hvap = 40.7 kJ/mol
\bigtriangleup H△Hfus = 6.01 kJ/mol
5.34 J
260 J
4680 J
2350 J
Answer:
The amount of heat required is 4681.6 J.
Explanation:
mass, m = 16 g = 0.016 kg
initial temperature, T = 5 C
final temperature, T' = 75 C
specific heat, c = 4.18 J/g C
The amount of heat required is
H = m c (T'- T)
H = 16 x 4.18 x (75 - 5)
H = 4681.6 J
22)When iron rusts in air, iron(III) oxide is produced. How many moles of oxygen will react
with 2.4 mol of iron ?
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) → 2Fe2O3(s)
A)1.2 mol
B)1.8 mol
C)2.4 mol
D)3.2 mol
E)4.8 mol
show work
Answer:
B
Explanation:
)When iron rusts in air, iron(III) oxide is produced. How many moles of oxygen will react
with 2.4 mol of iron ?
B)1.8 mol
A carbon atom that is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms has a _____ molecular geometry. This geometry results from the arrangement of the _____ hybrid orbitals around the carbon atom. They are formed when the s-orbital and ______ -orbitals mix, or hybridize.
Answer:
Tetrahedral, sp3, p
Explanation:
C has 4 bonds and hence its tetrahedral shape with 109.5 degrees. since there are 4 bonds, it is sp3
Answer:
A carbon atom that is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms has a
✔ tetrahedral
molecular geometry.
This geometry results from the arrangement of the
✔ four sp3
hybrid orbitals around the carbon atom.
They are formed when the s-orbital and
✔ three p
-orbitals mix, or hybridize.
Explanation:
What happens when an unstable nucleus undergoes radioactive decay?
A. Electrons change energy levels to balance the nucleus.
B. Energy is absorbed by the nucleus to make it more stable.
O C. Particles or electromagnetic radiation are emitted.
D. The nucleus increases in mass through radioactive decay.
what is the slope of the line segment
-3
-1/3
1/3
3
Answer:
slope = 3
Explanation:
[tex]slope = \frac{3 - 0}{1 - 0} \\ = 3[/tex]
