Answer:
-- individual damaged nucleotides that minimally impact the helix structure.
-- single stranded breaks
Explanation:
The Base excision repair is popularly known as the BER. It is defined as the cellular mechanism which repairs the DNA that are damaged throughout the cell cycle. It helps in correcting the the small base lesions which do not distort the helix structure of the DNA significantly. It is also responsible for fixing the single stranded breaks of the DNA.
Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by *
(1) causing mutations in the bacteria
(2) engulfing and digesting the bacteria
(3) producing toxins that compete with bacterial toxins
O (4) inserting part of their DNA into the bacterial cells
Answer:
2
Explanation:
They either engulfy and digest pathogens(phagocytosis) or produces antibodies.
Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by engulfing and digesting the bacteria. The correct option is B.
Thus, By engulfing pathogenic bacteria through a process known as phagocytosis, some human white blood cells, notably phagocytes like neutrophils and macrophages, aid in the destruction of pathogenic germs.
These phagocytes have the capacity to identify and bind to bacteria, creating a phagosome—a membrane-bound compartment—around the bacterium.
The phagosome then joins forces with lysosomes, which are organelles that carry digesting enzymes, to create a phagolysosome. The bacteria are exposed to the lysosomal enzymes inside the phagolysosome, which causes them to break down and die.
Thus, Some human white blood cells help destroy pathogenic bacteria by engulfing and digesting the bacteria. The correct option is B.
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explain in your words indigenous knowledge
Answer:
is the unique knowledge confined to a particular culture or society. It is also known as local knowledge, folk knowledge, people's knowledge, traditional wisdom or traditional science.
Explanation:
Which of the following sources of noise pollution has the greatest likelihood of leading to hearing loss
for exposed individuals in an urban area?
Your answer:
car horns
conversation
pneumatic drills
trains passing by
O traffic on a residential street
Answer:
traffic on a residential street
What are the two stages of cellular respiration
Answer:
animal cell.
Explanation:
plant cell.
1. Some individuals of a population or species are better suited to
a. evolve than other individuals.
b. survive and reproduce.
c. become extinct.
d. achieve punctuated equilibrium.
Answer:
I believe it's b. survive and reproduce.
Name one function of the respiratory system other than gas exchange?
Answer:
another function of respiratory system is
it allows to breathe
Try This one out and I’ll give you brainliest
explica la relación entre el desarrollo de la resistencia a un insecticia entre una especie de insectos y la adaptación
Answer:explains the relationship between the development of resistance to an insecticia between a species of insects and the adaptation
Explanation:
what is the greenhouse event primarily caused by
Explanation:
Greenhouse effect, a warming of Earth's surface and troposphere (the lowest layer of the atmosphere) caused by the presence of water vapour , carbon dioxide, methane, and certain other gases in the air. Of those gases, known as greenhouse gases, water vapour has the largest effect.
A scientist gathers data on the growth of a population over time. A graph of the data is shown below.
Which statement below best describes the graph at point X?
A. The population is declining
B. The population is increasing
C. The population has reached the carrying capacity of the ecosystem
D. The population has exceeded the carrying capacity of the ecosystem
Question 2
Which is a plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
А
Use only alternative energies for the production of electricity
B
Require all new automobiles manufactured to run on electricity rather than gasoline.
с
Plant more trees and decrease deforestation practices so that more carbon dioxide can be absorbed from the atmosphere.
D
Require everybody to use mass transportation or methods of transportation that do not require burning fossil fuels, such as riding bicycles,
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Answer:
hmm
Explanation:
On Earth, human activities are changing the natural greenhouse. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.
Plausible solution to human activities contributing to increasing amounts of carbon dioxide(carbon emission) in the atmosphere are :
Use only alternative energies for the production of electricityCarbon emission (greenhouse gas emissions) from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, causing climate change. They cause climate change by trapping heat, and they also contribute to respiratory disease from smog and air pollution.
Alternative energy is energy that is collected from renewable resources that are naturally replenished on a human timescale, hence contributing to betterment of environment.To know more about carbon emission here
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A identificação é imprescindível em qualquer sistema de produção animal, porque:
A) permite apenas que o produtor identifique seus animais.
B) permite o controle do rebanho a detecção dos pontos críticos e favorece as tomadas de decisões nas propriedades. Independente do método de identificação adotado é importante o comprometimento dos profissionais envolvidos com a coleta e armazenagem dos dados.
C) permite identificar o animal doente.
D) permite escolher o melhor animal.
When the cells start multiplying at an abnormal rate it leads to complications in our body.What could be the reason for this?Find Out
Answer:
the reason is often cancer.
Explanation:
cancer cells multiply rapidly and cause tumors
Epinephrine initiates a signal transduction pathway that involves the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and leads to the breakdown of glycogen to glucose, a major source of energy for cells. But glycogen breakdown is only part of the fight-or-flight response that epinephrine brings about; the overall effect on the body includes increased heart rate and alertness, as well as a burst of energy. Given that caffeine blocks the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase, propose a mechanism by which caffeine ingestion leads to heightened alertness and sleeplessness.
Answer:
Epinephrine initiates a signal transduction pathway that involves the production of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and leads to the breakdown of glycogen to glucose, a major source of energy for cells. But glycogen breakdown is only part of the fight-or-flight response that epinephrine brings about; the overall effect on the body includes increased heart rate and alertness, as well as a burst of energy. Given that caffeine blocks the activity of cAMP phosphodiesterase, propose a mechanism by which caffeine ingestion leads to heightened alertness and sleeplessness.
Explanation:
What are the three
parts of the hair SHAFT?
Answer:
The hair shaft is comprised of three layers: the cuticle, cortex, and medulla.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hair shaft is consisted of three layers: cuticle, cortex and in certain cases medulla. Flat and square-shaped cuticle cells are adhered tightly to the cortex cells proximally.Explanation:
Which of the following best describes the function of the Golgi apparatus within plant and animal cells?
No links please!
Answer:
The Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
The Golgi apparatus packages proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are sent to their destination.
Which of these is true for a fetus by the end of the first trimester of fetal
development?
A. Its weight is half what it will be at birth.
B. Its lungs are fully developed.
O C. Its placenta has served its purpose.
.
D. Its external sex organs have formed.
Answer:
the answer is A :)!!!!!!!!!
Explain how where a person lives might affect his or her mood.
Answer:
When they go through something horrible for example (death,relationship break ups, and friendships ending etc.) that can affect their personality and their emotional stability they can also change to a whole different person.
Artesian springs bring pressurized groundwater to the surface through which feature of Karst topography?
streams
caves
fissures
igneous rock
Answer:
The correct answer is D) Fissures
Explanation:
Karst is a topography or landform that is created by the dissolution of soluble rocks beneath the surface by waters from the surface or below.
Fissures are formed when because of earth movements there is the occurrence of a long, narrow opening, in the earth.
Artesian springs refer to the water coming out through these cracks or openings in the earth onto the surface of the Karst topography.
Cheers
Which cells in the body are targeted by HIV?
red blood cells
platelets
B cells
T cells
Capillaries are very thin, narrow blood vessels that allow for the transfer of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nutrients. The image shows
how normal red blood cells and sickle-shaped red blood cells flow through a capillary,
Use information in the image to describe two ways that the sickle cell gene mutation affects the ability of red blood cells to perform
their normal function
Answer:
less packaging of oxygen
Explanation:
normal RBC (red blood cells) have a large surface area for oxygen packaging due to its biconcave shape but when mutation occurs the RBC being produced by the short bones is sickle shaped reducing surface area of haemoglobin exposed, responsible for packaging oxygen so tissues don't get right amount of oxygen
b) ¿Qué beneficios tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población? ¿Que objetivos persiguen?Justifica la respuesta
La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.
A pesar de que no se anexan opciones o incisos para responder, podemos comentar lo siguiente.
Los beneficios que tienen los programas de vacunación sistemática de una población son varios. Entre ellos, mantener un programa continuo y esquemático de reforzamiento de la inmunidad de las personas para fortalecer la prevención de enfermados y limitar que se esparza esa enfermedad entre la población.
¿Qué objetivos persiguen?
El poder inmunizar a la población de manera masiva y llevar un mejor control del registro de vacunación, Este tipo de programas se enfoca en la prevención de la enfermedad y protege a la mayoría de la población, sobre todo a la vulnerable.
recall what microorganism are
Answer:
very very .. tiny tiny tiny organisms
Answer:
a microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus.
Explanation:
List developmental changes in animals
QUESTION 6
Which of the following is NOT an enzyme
O Amylase
Lipase
Oxidase
Alanine
6. Compare the DNA of an offspring to the DNA of its parents.
Answer: In DNA the parent duplicates itself through a process known as mitosis. Any offspring is going to have the same exact DNA as the parent. (same characteristics, everything).
The comparison of the DNA of an offspring to the DNA of its parents is determined by the fact that every offspring gets 50% of its genome from each parent, but it is always a different 50%.
How does the DNA of parents compare to that of offspring?In the process of sexual reproduction, meiosis produces haploid gametes that fuse during fertilization to produce a diploid zygote. In other words, an offspring inherits half of the genetic material from each parent. The children resemble their parents, but they are not identical to them.
During the process of meiosis, gametes get a random chromosome from each pair. This means that there are over 8 million possible DNA combinations from 23 chromosome sets. Due to this, the difference in the genetic material or DNA sequences is occurred due to the process of variations between them while DNA copying.
Therefore, the comparison is made due to the mechanism through which every offspring gets 50% of its genome from each parent, but it is always a different 50%.
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What can leaves do that roots cannot?
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carry out photosynthesis
Answer:
2 carry out photosynthesis
Roots in the ground, it cannot.
Please answer the questions that have “type here”
Earth science
Answer:
Earth science or geoscience is the study of the Earth's structure, properties, processes, and four and a half billion years of biotic evolution. Understanding these phenomena is essential to the maintenance of life on the planet. There are four basic areas of Earth science study:
Geology: Science of the EarthMeteorology: Science of the AtmosphereOceanography: Science of the OceansAstronomy: Science of the Universe
Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their
a. size.
b. location.
c. action.
d. location of insertion.
Answer:
Muscles are named in a variety of ways; the muscles on the sides of the head are named according to their location.
HELP AG CLASS
A mycologist is a specialized plant pathologist dealing in soil bacteria.
True
False
Answer:
false
Explanation:
I think mycologist is about mushrooms and yeast.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Mycology is the study of fungi, not soil bacteria.
