Answer:
C₃H₆ is an alkene
C₆H₁₂ is an alkene
C₈H₁₈ is an alkane
C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne
Explanation:
To determine which of the compound is alkane, alkene, or alkyne,we shall use the general formula of alkane, alkene, and alkyne. This is illustrated below:
General formula for alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂
General formula for alkene => CₙH₂ₙ
General formula for alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂
For C₃H₆:
n = 3
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₊₂ => C₃H₈
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₃H₂₍₃₎ => C₃H₆
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₃H₂₍₃₎₋₂ => C₃H₄
Thus, C₃H₆ is an alkene
For C₆H₁₂:
n = 6
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₊₂ =>C₆H₁₄
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₆H₂₍₆₎ => C₆H₁₂
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₆H₂₍₆₎₋₂ => C₆H₁₀
Thus, C₆H₁₂ is an alkene
For C₈H₁₈:
n = 8
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₊₂ => C₈H₁₈
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₈H₂₍₈₎ => C₈H₁₆
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₈H₂₍₈₎₋₂ => C₈H₁₄
Thus, C₈H₁₈ is an alkane.
For C₇H₁₂:
n = 7
Alkane => CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₊₂ => C₇H₁₆
Alkene => CₙH₂ₙ => C₇H₂₍₇₎ => C₇H₁₄
Alkyne => CₙH₂ₙ₋₂ => C₇H₂₍₇₎₋₂ => C₇H₁₂
Thus, C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne.
SUMMARY:
C₃H₆ is an alkene
C₆H₁₂ is an alkene
C₈H₁₈ is an alkane
C₇H₁₂ is an alkyne
A student working in the laboratory produces 6.81 grams of calcium oxide, CaO, from 20.7 grams of calcium
carbonate, CaCO3, according to the reaction CaCO3 → CaO + CO2. Calculate the theoretical yield and
the percent yield for the reaction. Show and/or explain your work.
Answer:
A. Theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g
B. Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of CaCO₃ = 20.7 g
Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g
Theoretical yield of CaO =?
Percentage yield of CaO =?
The equation for the reaction is given below:
CaCO₃ —> CaO + CO₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of CaCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CaO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (3×16)
= 40 + 12 + 48
= 100 g/mol
Mass of CaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 100 = 100 g
Molar mass of CaO = 40 + 16 = 56 g/mol
Mass of CaO from the balanced equation = 1 × 56 = 56 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.
A. Determination of the theoretical yield of CaO.
From the balanced equation above,
100 g of CaCO₃ decomposed to produce 56 g of CaO.
Therefore, 20.7 g of CaCO₃ will decompose to produce =
(20.7 × 56)/100 = 11.59 g of CaO.
Thus, the theoretical yield of CaO is 11.59 g
B. Determination of the percentage yield.
Actual yield of CaO = 6.81 g
Theoretical yield of CaO = 11.59 g
Percentage yield of CaO =?
Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100
Percentage yield = 6.81/11.59 × 100
Percentage yield of CaO = 58.76%
atom ,molecule, proton neutron electron, elements/compounds from SMALLEST to the BIGGEST.
Answer:
Electron,Protons/Neutrons,Atom,Molecule
Explanation:
Which macromolecules break apart by hydrolysis?
Answer:
Dehydration synthesis reactions build molecules up and generally require energy, while hydrolysis reactions break molecules down and generally release energy. Carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids are built up and broken down via these types of reactions, although the monomers involved are different in each case.
Explanation:
the gravitational force between two objects depends on the distance between the objects and each object?
Answer:
Gravitational force between two objects depends on: a. The weight of the objects c. The mass of each object b. The distance between the objects d. Both b and c Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
✓d
The table below shows properties of two compounds at standard pressure. Which statement classifies the two compounds? 1)Both compounds are ionic, 2)Both compounds are molecular, 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular, 4)Compound 1 is molecular, and compound is ionic
Answer:
answer of this question is option. 3. compound 1 is ionic ,and 2 is molecular
Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
From the question,
We are to classify the compounds according to the information provided in the table
First,
We will list the properties of ionic and molecular compounds
Properties of ionic compounds
The exist as solid at room temperature. They generally have high melting and boiling temperatures. They are good electrical conductors when molten or in solution.Properties of molecular compounds
They can exist as solid, liquid or gas.They generally have low melting and boiling temperatures. They are poor electrical conductors.In the given table,
Compound 1 has high melting and boiling points, and it is a good electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 1 is ionic
Compound 2 has low melting and boiling points, and it is a poor electrical conductor. Therefore, compound 2 is molecular
Hence, Compound 1 is ionic and compound 2 is molecular. The correct option is 3) Compound 1 is ionic, and compound 2 is molecular
Learn more on properties of ionic and molecular compounds here: https://brainly.com/question/13878434
how does the disturbance travel through the coil when you move your arm back and forth?
Answer:
The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium
The waves travel in a direction parallel to direction of the vibration of the medium
what is mechanical wave ?A mechanical wave is defined as an oscillation of matter which is responsible for energy transfer via medium.
The propagation of wave is limited by the medium of transmission, the oscillating material which revolve around a fixed point with little translational motion.
A surface wave which is an example of mechanical wave that propagate along the interface of two different media in physics. other common examples are Gravity waves on the surface of liquids, ocean waves.
Surface wave can be propagated in a slow way through Earth material and are generally lower in frequency than body waves.
For more details regarding wave, visit
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#SPJ5
A mixture is made by combining 1.61 lb of salt and 5.37 lb of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?
Answer:
Hey okau
Explanation:
X/100% = part / whole
X/100% = 1.62 / (1.62 + 4.81) = 0.252
X = 25.2%
Pressure is often defined as
Answer:
Pressure is often defined as a measure of force applied on an area, or over a unit area.
Explanation:
How many moles are in 56.4 grams of AlF3
Answer: 0.671614483912211
Explanation: A mole is 6.02214076×1023 (also known as the Avogadro number) I hope this helps!
Express 4,935,000 using standard scientific notation
Answer:
4.935×10-1
Explanation:
Take away the 0
Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws of Motion to describe the effects of balanced and unbalanced forces on the motion of an object.
Answer:
The manner in which objects will move is determined by the answer to this question. Unbalanced forces will cause objects to change their state of motion
Explanation:
Since these two forces are of equal magnitude and in opposite directions, they balance each other.
Answer:
balance force are those force whose resultant force is zero and unbalanced force are those whose resultant are non zero
what is the mass in grams of 0.40 moles of sodium borohydride nabh4
Answer:
15.12g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles = 0.4moles
Unknown:
Mass of the compound = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of NaBH₄ = 23 + 10.8 + 4(1) = 37.8g/mol
Mass of the compound = 0.4 x 37.8 = 15.12g
Answer:
The answer is 15.12 g but if you are taking this test on ck12 make sure you round it to 15 like it says on the directions :) good luck
in a double replacement reaction cesium chloride reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver chloride and
a cacl
b cs(no3)2
c agcs
d csno3
Answer:
CsNO₃
Explanation:
The reactants are:
Cesium chloride = CsCl
Silver nitrate = AgNO₃
Products:
Silver chloride = AgCl
The other product:
Now;
CsCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl + ?
The other product is CsNO₃
So;
CsCl + AgNO₃ → AgCl + CsNO₃
which mineral is composed of calcium and fluorine?
Answer:
Fluorite
What is Fluorite? Fluorite is an important industrial mineral composed of calcium and fluorine (CaF2). It is used in a wide variety of chemical, metallurgical, and ceramic processes
Copper metal reacts with silver nitrate to produce silver metal and copper (II) nitrate.
the correct equation for this reaction is:
A: Cu + SiN—> Si + Cu2N
B: 2Cu + AgNO3–> Ag +
Cu(NO3)2
C: Cu + 2 AgNO3–> Ag + Cu(NO3)2
D:Cu + AgNO3–> Ag + CuNO3
Answer:
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → 2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
The reactants are:
Copper metal = Cu
Silver nitrate = AgNO₃
The products are:
Silver metal = Ag
Copper (II) nitrate = Cu(NO₃)₂
So, the reaction equation is given as;
Cu + 2AgNO₃ → 2Ag + Cu(NO₃)₂
This is a single displacement reaction
The following is a procedure that was theoretically performed by a student. Read through the procedure and answer the questions below.1.A 10.0 mL graduated cylinder to measure 10.0 mL of a 1.00 M CaCl2 solution into an initially empty 50.0 mL beaker.2.A 50.0 mL graduated cylinder was then used to measure out 25.0 mL of 0.500 M K2CO3. This K2CO3solution was then added to the beaker containing the CaCl2 solution. The solution became cloudy, and the student concluded that a precipitate must have formed. Write a balanced chemical reaction below, including phases, and identify the chemical formula of the precipitate:
Answer:
CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Explanation:
We have the reactants as calcium chloride and potassium carbonate. Recall that we are expecting that the reaction will yield a precipitate. We must keep that in mind as we seek to write its balanced chemical reaction equation.
So we now have;
CaCl2 (aq) + K2CO3(aq) ---------> CaCO3(s) + 2KCl(aq)
Recall that the rule of balancing chemical reaction equation states that the number of atoms of each element on the right side of the reaction equation must be the same as the number of atoms of the same element on the left hand side of the reaction equation.
