Answer: 1. magnesium hydroxide + sulfuric acid = magnesium sulphate + water
2. calcium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = calcium chloride + water
3. lead hydroxide + nitric acid = lead nitrate + water
4. sodium hydroxide + sulfuric acid = sodium sulphate + water
5. potassium hydroxide + citric acid = potassium citrate + water
6. silver hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = silver chloride + water
7. aluminium hydroxide + phosphoric acid = aluminium phosphate + water
Explanation:
A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.
The balanced chemical equations are :
1. magnesium hydroxide + sulfuric acid = magnesium sulphate + water
[tex]Mg(OH)_2(aq)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow MgSO_4(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
2. calcium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = calcium chloride + water
[tex]Ca(OH)_2(aq)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]
3. lead hydroxide + nitric acid = lead nitrate + water
[tex]Pb(OH)_2(aq)+2HNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)+2H_2O(aq)[/tex]
4. sodium hydroxide + sulfuric acid = sodium sulphate + water
[tex]NaOH(aq)+H_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow Na_2SO_4(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
5. potassium hydroxide + citric acid = potassium citrate + water
[tex]KOH(aq)+C_6H_8O_7(aq)\rightarrow C_6H_7O_7K(aq)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
6. silver hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = silver chloride + water
[tex]AgOH(aq)+HCl(aq)\rightarrow AgCl(s)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
7. aluminium hydroxide + phosphoric acid = aluminium phosphate + water
[tex]Al(OH)_3(aq)+H_3PO_4(aq)\rightarrow AlPO_4(aq)+3H_2O(l)[/tex]
Answer:
. magnesium hydroxide + sulfuric acid = magnesium sulphate + water
2. calcium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = calcium chloride + water
3. lead hydroxide + nitric acid = lead nitrate + water
4. sodium hydroxide + sulfuric acid = sodium sulphate + water
5. potassium hydroxide + citric acid = potassium citrate + water
6. silver hydroxide + hydrochloric acid = silver chloride + water
7. aluminium hydroxide + phosphoric acid = aluminium phosphate + water
Explanation:
is the answer llllllll
Identify the common name of this free-living organism.
Tubular organism with tentacles surrounding its mouth; a cnidarian
Hydra
SORRY I DON'T KNOW CORRECT BUT
I THOUGHT THATH THIS IS A CATEPILLAR
PLEASE THANKS THIS ANSWER
the bond between which two atoms is most polar
Answer:
bond
Explanation:
It is a polar bond because it is when two atoms bond
AYOO SMART PEOPLE I NEED HELP on number 6
Answer:
6.) mixture
8.) compound
How many moles are there in 2.43e+21 molecules of carbon dioxide?
Moles of Carbon dioxide : n = 4.037 x 10⁻³
Further explanationGiven
2.43 x 10²¹ molecules of Carbon dioxide
Required
Moles
Solution
1 mol = 6.02 x `10²³ particles(molcules, atoms, ions)
Can be formulated :
N = n x No
n = moles
No = Avogadro's number 6.02 x `10²³
moles of Carbondioxide :
n = N/No
n = 2.43 x 10²¹ / 6.02 x `10²³
n = 4.037 x 10⁻³
. The kidneys are _______________ to the liver.
a. Dorsal
b. Ventral
c. Medial
d. Superior
How does the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen compare with the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen?
1 mol of oxygen has fewer molecules.
1 mol of oxygen has more molecules.
Each sample has the same number of molecules.
The molecules cannot be compared without knowing the mass.
Answer:
Each sample has the same number of molecules.
Explanation:
Just took the quiz on edge 2021
Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's number, each sample has the same number of molecules.
Avogadro's NumberAvogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole.
Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
This caseAvogadro's number applies to any substance. This means that the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen is equal to the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen.
Finally, the correct answer is the third option: each sample has the same number of molecules.
Learn more about Avogadro's Number:
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Which of the following is not a property of most
transition metals?
Answer:
Low melting point
Explanation:
Transition metals have the following properties:
Conductivity (Electrical and Thermal)
Malleability (You can hit it with a hammer to mold it)
High melting point
Answer:
Low melting point
Explanation:
Most transition metals property is high melting point.
Which is an empirical formula? C₂H₄ C₃H₆ P₂O₅ P₄O₆
Answer:
C3H8
Propane/Formula
Explanation:
hope this helps
Calculate the molar mass of NaNO3-
A student noticed that the size of the hot pack becomes bigger when magnesium sulfate reacts with water. She thinks that more atoms are produced that make the hot pack grow bigger. Do you agree? Explain.
Answer:
Disagree with the suggestion based on the hygroscopic nature of anhydrous magnesium sulfate
Explanation:
Magnesium sulfate in the anhydrous form is a drying agent. A drying agent salts of inorganic compounds that has the capability of absorbing water to become hydrated, when placed in the presence of a wet surface or moist air
Anhydrous magnesium sulfate is therefore hygroscopic such that it absorbs water from the atmosphere and becomes hydrated and increases in size as its volume is increased according to the following chemical equation
MgSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(l) → MgSO₄·7H₂O(s)
The molar mass of anhydrous magnesium sulfate = 120.366 g/mol
The molar mass of the heptahydrate = 246.47 g/mol
Therefore, the mass of the magnesium sulfate doubles when it forms the heptahydrate, and the magnesium sulfate grows bigger.
An ____,or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.
A. Alkali metal
B. Halogen
C. Noble gas
D. Transition metal
Answer:
B. Halogen
Explanation:
Halogens are the family of chemical elements found in the group VIIA of the periodic table which means they possess seven (7) outer electrons. Some examples of halogens are Fluorine (F), Iodine (I), Bromine (Br), and Chlorine (Cl).
A halogen, or an element located in group 7A, will form a salt when reacted with a metal atom.
For example, when Chlorine reacts with Sodium it would form a salt known as Sodium Chloride.
Na + Cl ----> NaCl
Write the name for the IONIC compound that contains two aluminum atoms and three sulfur atoms. (Need help ASAP)
Describe how an adaptation may have allowed giraffes to survive in savanna ecosystems
Brianna explains to Logan the role of plants in the carbon cycle. Choose the sentence(s) that she includes in her explanation. Select all that apply.
A.
Animals get carbon from plants.
B.
Plants take carbon from the soil.
C.
Photosynthesis uses carbon monoxide.
D.
Animals take carbon from the atmosphere.
E.
Plants take carbon from the atmosphere.
Answer:
E) Plants take carbon from the atmosphere
Explanation:
Plants are a vital part in keeping the air clean. They take in CO2, H2O, and sunlight to start processing photosynthesis. The carbon taken in by the plant still remains with it after it dies, thus, fossil fuels.
Answer:
e is correct
Explanation:
a sample of methane gas at a pressure of 0.727 atm and a temperature of 26.9 occupies a volume of 726 ml. if the gas is allowed to expand at constant temperature until its pressure is 0.412 atm, the volume of the gas sample will be _ mL
Answer:
1280L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial pressure = 0.727atm
Temperature = 26.9°C
Initial volume = 726mL = 0.726L
New pressure = 0.412atm
Unknown:
New volume of the gas sample = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we apply boyles law;
P1V1 = P2V2
P and V are pressure and temperature
1 and 2 are initial and new state
0.727 x 0.726 = 0.412 x V2
V2 = 1.28mL = 1280L
What is the product(s) of the reaction below?
2Al(s) + Fe2O3(s) ---> Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(s)
A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron
B. Solid aluminum
C. Saturated aluminum oxide and saturated iron
D. Iron(III) oxide and aluminum oxide
Answer:
A. Solid aluminum oxide and solid iron
Explanation:
The reaction equation is given as:
2Al + Fe₂O₃ → Al₂O₃ + 2Fe
The species on the left hand side are the reactants
Those on the right hand side of the expression are the products.
The products are:
Al₂O₃ and Fe
These are solid aluminum oxide and solid iron
1) Which electrons are involved in bonding between atoms?|
Answer:
VALENCE ELECTRONS are involved in the bonding of atoms
Explanation:
Hope that helps
4. Which of the following have mass? Select all that apply.
O A neon-filled tube.
A diamond.
Water in a glass
The helium in a balloon.
Answer:
All except a diamond
Explanation:
The helium in the balloon has mass it fills the space its in.
The neon-filled tube has mass because it takes up space.
Water in a glass has mass because the water is taking up space.
A diamond does not because it does not take up space.
1.004 mol Arsenic is how many atoms?
Answer: [tex]6.047\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms in 1.004 mol of arsenic
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
To calculate the atoms, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given atoms}}{\text {avogadro's number}}[/tex]
[tex]1.004=\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}[/tex]
[tex]x=1.004\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=6.047\times 10^{23}[/tex]
Thus there are [tex]6.047\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms in 1.004 mol of arsenic
This chemical equation represents a chemical reaction H2SO4 + 2LiOH Li2SO4 + 2H2O which two chemicals are the products of the chemical reaction shown?
Answer:
Lithium sulphate (Li₂SO₄) and water (H₂O
Explanation:
H₂SO₄ + 2LiOH —> Li₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
The equation represented above indicates a neutralization reaction.
A neutralization reaction is a reaction involving acid and base which result in the production of salt and water.
In the equation above,
Reactant:
H₂SO₄ (acid)
LiOH (base)
Product:
Li₂SO₄ (salt)
H₂O (water)
Thus, lithium sulphate (Li₂SO₄) and water (H₂O) are the products of the reaction
Which is a property of potassium (K)?
A. It is dull and brittle.
B. It is extremely reactive.
C. It is not reactive.
D. It is white and hard.
Answer:
B: It is extremely reactive
Explanation:
Potassium metal is also soft and white with a silvery lustre, has a low melting point, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
Answer: Properties, occurrence, and uses. Potassium metal is soft and white with a silvery lustre, has a low melting point, and is a good conductor of heat and electricity. Potassium imparts a lavender colour to a flame, and its vapour is green.
Explanation: hope it helps
5. Explain why both diet and regular soft drinks can
damage the enamel on the surface of teeth.
Answer:
diet soda has artificial sugar and regular soda has insane amounts of sugar
Mg(s) + HCl(aq) −→ MgCl2(aq) + H2(g).
What mass of HCl is consumed by the reaction of 2.28 mol of magnesium?
Answer in units of g
166 g HCl
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to RightChemistry
Stoichiometry
Reading a Periodic TableBalancing EquationsUsing Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg (s) + HCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
[RxN - Balanced] Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → MgCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)
[Given] 2.28 mol Mg (s)
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[RxN] 1 mol Mg = 2 mol HCl
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of HCl - 1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol
Step 3: Stoichiometry
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 2.28 \ mol \ Mg(\frac{2 \ mol \ HCl}{1 \ mol \ Mg})(\frac{36.46 \ g \ HCl}{1 \ mol \ HCl})[/tex]Multiply: [tex]\displaystyle 166.258 \ g \ HCl[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
166.258 g HCl ≈ 166 g HCl
Which of the following statements is true about the relationship between atoms and molecules? A. Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. B. An atom can be seen by scientists, but a molecule cannot. C. Atoms and molecules are the same and have no differences.
Answer:
I believe the answer is A. molecules are larger than atoms so they should be visible and atoms and molecules are indeed different
To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, the correct option is option A.
What is atom?
Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.
In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron. Most atoms are bonded together to make a molecule. Molecules combine to form compounds.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
To know more about atom, here:
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In _____ , materials move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration through a cell membrane.
1.selective permeability
2.active transport
3.passive transport
Which of the following is one part of a chemical formula for a molecule?
A) A number that shows the total number of chemical bonds
B) Numbers that show how many atoms of each element are in the molecule
C) A number showing the atomic masses of each element
D) A Lewis dot diagram for the molecule
Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is commercially known as baking soda. How many grams and atoms of oxygen are there in 15 grams of sodium bicarbonate? The molar mass of NaHCO3 is
84.01 g/mol.
Answer:
3 atoms of O
8.57g
Explanation:
The problem here is to find the mass of oxygen in the compound and the number of atoms of oxygen.
The formula of the compound is:
NaHCO₃;
Here we have:
1 atom of Na
1 atom of H
1 atom of C
3 atoms of O
So there are 3 atoms of O
To find the mass of oxygen , we use the molar mass of oxygen;
Molar mass of oxygen = 16g/mol
Mass of oxygen = [tex]\frac{3(16)}{84.01}[/tex] x 15 = 8.57g
how many element are there on the periodic table?
Answer:118
Explanation: it’s right
Answer:
118 elements
Hope that helps
What is one possible excited state configuration for fluorine? *
Answer:
Excited State Configuration: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^4 3s^1 are sperated by 13.00 eV.
Which factor plays the most important role in allowing this reaction to occur?
